diff mbox series

[RFC,5/5] arm64/speculation: Add support for 'cpu_spec_mitigations=' cmdline options

Message ID 5f70df57b19bbccc4a0d5d76134b4681c9a50b0b.1554396090.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com (mailing list archive)
State RFC
Headers show
Series cpu/speculation: Add 'cpu_spec_mitigations=' cmdline options | expand

Commit Message

Josh Poimboeuf April 4, 2019, 4:44 p.m. UTC
Configure arm64 runtime CPU speculation bug mitigations in accordance
with the 'cpu_spec_mitigations=' cmdline options.  This affects
Meltdown and Speculative Store Bypass.

The default behavior is unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
---
 Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 2 ++
 arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c                  | 4 ++++
 arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c                  | 6 ++++++
 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+)

Comments

Steven Price April 5, 2019, 2:39 p.m. UTC | #1
On 04/04/2019 17:44, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> Configure arm64 runtime CPU speculation bug mitigations in accordance
> with the 'cpu_spec_mitigations=' cmdline options.  This affects
> Meltdown and Speculative Store Bypass.
> 
> The default behavior is unchanged.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
> ---
>  Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 2 ++
>  arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c                  | 4 ++++
>  arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c                  | 6 ++++++
>  3 files changed, 12 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
> index e838af96daa4..0b54385ee7a8 100644
> --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
> @@ -2553,11 +2553,13 @@
>  			off
>  				Disable all speculative CPU mitigations.
>  				Equivalent to: nopti [x86, powerpc]
> +					       kpti=0 [arm64]
>  					       nospectre_v1 [powerpc]
>  					       nospectre_v2 [x86, powerpc, s390]
>  					       spectre_v2_user=off [x86]
>  					       nobp=0 [s390]
>  					       spec_store_bypass_disable=off [x86, powerpc]
> +					       ssbd=force-off [arm64]
>  					       l1tf=off [x86]
>  
>  			auto (default)
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
> index 9950bb0cbd52..db8d27e3fb1c 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
> @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
>  #include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
>  #include <linux/psci.h>
>  #include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <linux/cpu.h>
>  #include <asm/cpu.h>
>  #include <asm/cputype.h>
>  #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
> @@ -385,6 +386,9 @@ static bool has_ssbd_mitigation(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
>  		return false;
>  	}
>  
> +	if (cpu_spec_mitigations == CPU_SPEC_MITIGATIONS_OFF)
> +		ssbd_state = ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_DISABLE;
> +
>  	switch (psci_ops.conduit) {
>  	case PSCI_CONDUIT_HVC:
>  		arm_smccc_1_1_hvc(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID,
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
> index 4061de10cea6..4512b582d50f 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
> @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
>  #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
>  #include <linux/types.h>
>  #include <linux/mm.h>
> +#include <linux/cpu.h>
>  #include <asm/cpu.h>
>  #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
>  #include <asm/cpu_ops.h>
> @@ -978,6 +979,11 @@ static bool unmap_kernel_at_el0(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
>  		__kpti_forced = -1;
>  	}
>  
> +	if (cpu_spec_mitigations == CPU_SPEC_MITIGATIONS_OFF) {
> +		str = "cpu_spec_mitigations=off";

Might also be worth changing the initialisation of str, currently it is:

> 	char const *str = "command line option";

But now we have two command line options, perhaps "kpti command line
option".

Steve

> +		__kpti_forced = -1;
> +	}
> +
>  	/* Forced? */
>  	if (__kpti_forced) {
>  		pr_info_once("kernel page table isolation forced %s by %s\n",
>
Josh Poimboeuf April 5, 2019, 2:43 p.m. UTC | #2
On Fri, Apr 05, 2019 at 03:39:58PM +0100, Steven Price wrote:
> On 04/04/2019 17:44, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> > Configure arm64 runtime CPU speculation bug mitigations in accordance
> > with the 'cpu_spec_mitigations=' cmdline options.  This affects
> > Meltdown and Speculative Store Bypass.
> > 
> > The default behavior is unchanged.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
> > ---
> >  Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 2 ++
> >  arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c                  | 4 ++++
> >  arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c                  | 6 ++++++
> >  3 files changed, 12 insertions(+)
> > 
> > diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
> > index e838af96daa4..0b54385ee7a8 100644
> > --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
> > +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
> > @@ -2553,11 +2553,13 @@
> >  			off
> >  				Disable all speculative CPU mitigations.
> >  				Equivalent to: nopti [x86, powerpc]
> > +					       kpti=0 [arm64]
> >  					       nospectre_v1 [powerpc]
> >  					       nospectre_v2 [x86, powerpc, s390]
> >  					       spectre_v2_user=off [x86]
> >  					       nobp=0 [s390]
> >  					       spec_store_bypass_disable=off [x86, powerpc]
> > +					       ssbd=force-off [arm64]
> >  					       l1tf=off [x86]
> >  
> >  			auto (default)
> > diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
> > index 9950bb0cbd52..db8d27e3fb1c 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
> > +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
> > @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
> >  #include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
> >  #include <linux/psci.h>
> >  #include <linux/types.h>
> > +#include <linux/cpu.h>
> >  #include <asm/cpu.h>
> >  #include <asm/cputype.h>
> >  #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
> > @@ -385,6 +386,9 @@ static bool has_ssbd_mitigation(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
> >  		return false;
> >  	}
> >  
> > +	if (cpu_spec_mitigations == CPU_SPEC_MITIGATIONS_OFF)
> > +		ssbd_state = ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_DISABLE;
> > +
> >  	switch (psci_ops.conduit) {
> >  	case PSCI_CONDUIT_HVC:
> >  		arm_smccc_1_1_hvc(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID,
> > diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
> > index 4061de10cea6..4512b582d50f 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
> > +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
> > @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
> >  #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
> >  #include <linux/types.h>
> >  #include <linux/mm.h>
> > +#include <linux/cpu.h>
> >  #include <asm/cpu.h>
> >  #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
> >  #include <asm/cpu_ops.h>
> > @@ -978,6 +979,11 @@ static bool unmap_kernel_at_el0(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
> >  		__kpti_forced = -1;
> >  	}
> >  
> > +	if (cpu_spec_mitigations == CPU_SPEC_MITIGATIONS_OFF) {
> > +		str = "cpu_spec_mitigations=off";
> 
> Might also be worth changing the initialisation of str, currently it is:
> 
> > 	char const *str = "command line option";
> 
> But now we have two command line options, perhaps "kpti command line
> option".

Yes, agreed, thanks.
Will Deacon April 5, 2019, 2:44 p.m. UTC | #3
Hi Josh,

On Thu, Apr 04, 2019 at 11:44:15AM -0500, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> Configure arm64 runtime CPU speculation bug mitigations in accordance
> with the 'cpu_spec_mitigations=' cmdline options.  This affects
> Meltdown and Speculative Store Bypass.
> 
> The default behavior is unchanged.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
> ---
>  Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 2 ++
>  arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c                  | 4 ++++
>  arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c                  | 6 ++++++
>  3 files changed, 12 insertions(+)

Just wanted to make you aware that this is probably going to conflict badly
with some patches we have pending to hook up the sysfs entries:

http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-arm-kernel/2019-March/640326.html

That patch series isn't quite there yet, so I'm expecting a v7, but I think
it will change the shape of this patch quite a lot.

Will
Josh Poimboeuf April 5, 2019, 4:03 p.m. UTC | #4
On Fri, Apr 05, 2019 at 03:44:14PM +0100, Will Deacon wrote:
> Hi Josh,
> 
> On Thu, Apr 04, 2019 at 11:44:15AM -0500, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> > Configure arm64 runtime CPU speculation bug mitigations in accordance
> > with the 'cpu_spec_mitigations=' cmdline options.  This affects
> > Meltdown and Speculative Store Bypass.
> > 
> > The default behavior is unchanged.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
> > ---
> >  Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 2 ++
> >  arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c                  | 4 ++++
> >  arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c                  | 6 ++++++
> >  3 files changed, 12 insertions(+)
> 
> Just wanted to make you aware that this is probably going to conflict badly
> with some patches we have pending to hook up the sysfs entries:
> 
> http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-arm-kernel/2019-March/640326.html
> 
> That patch series isn't quite there yet, so I'm expecting a v7, but I think
> it will change the shape of this patch quite a lot.

Thanks for the heads up Will.  I will drop the arm64 patch for now then.
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
index e838af96daa4..0b54385ee7a8 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -2553,11 +2553,13 @@ 
 			off
 				Disable all speculative CPU mitigations.
 				Equivalent to: nopti [x86, powerpc]
+					       kpti=0 [arm64]
 					       nospectre_v1 [powerpc]
 					       nospectre_v2 [x86, powerpc, s390]
 					       spectre_v2_user=off [x86]
 					       nobp=0 [s390]
 					       spec_store_bypass_disable=off [x86, powerpc]
+					       ssbd=force-off [arm64]
 					       l1tf=off [x86]
 
 			auto (default)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
index 9950bb0cbd52..db8d27e3fb1c 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ 
 #include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
 #include <linux/psci.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
 #include <asm/cpu.h>
 #include <asm/cputype.h>
 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
@@ -385,6 +386,9 @@  static bool has_ssbd_mitigation(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
 		return false;
 	}
 
+	if (cpu_spec_mitigations == CPU_SPEC_MITIGATIONS_OFF)
+		ssbd_state = ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_DISABLE;
+
 	switch (psci_ops.conduit) {
 	case PSCI_CONDUIT_HVC:
 		arm_smccc_1_1_hvc(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID,
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
index 4061de10cea6..4512b582d50f 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ 
 #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
 #include <asm/cpu.h>
 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
 #include <asm/cpu_ops.h>
@@ -978,6 +979,11 @@  static bool unmap_kernel_at_el0(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
 		__kpti_forced = -1;
 	}
 
+	if (cpu_spec_mitigations == CPU_SPEC_MITIGATIONS_OFF) {
+		str = "cpu_spec_mitigations=off";
+		__kpti_forced = -1;
+	}
+
 	/* Forced? */
 	if (__kpti_forced) {
 		pr_info_once("kernel page table isolation forced %s by %s\n",