From patchwork Mon Oct 21 15:28:23 2019 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Steven Price X-Patchwork-Id: 11202553 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 23F9F139A for ; Mon, 21 Oct 2019 15:31:08 +0000 (UTC) Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EC365206C2 for ; Mon, 21 Oct 2019 15:31:07 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=lists.infradead.org header.i=@lists.infradead.org header.b="EpAnWyN5" DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org EC365206C2 Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=arm.com Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20170209; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:Cc:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=xT7CvqFQshg6SL0EiRX2Efa5iDdgu79vCNIvLmnsJLY=; b=EpAnWyN5xKWsUe qgIVLdDajuIzbzglfLQ7vS4nGi9DDqpmOLNTFOKJlPGjg/3lIH9Dc2H+IHyuM6s376ini/OBQ2wqc Sl1TA0hSPxC97+O5E9w56BckfIWpEyao+qvK/I4Kl8o1pNjqJhaJAADbb9bS1q/irXO07wcsavKvo NgVyYh0vL7r+1x6Iuw7hx3tedgqQHlE4xugRDKexqNI8ELR88DKG9AYUf5/gQMx4AU0U4npzuK9VF +EX0SSSReF0j/WUpfi+WPSjXqYLkpBA2UEpjANQvKm6aNGczvDE7x6KXVJDMkRduyrJCE5Q2bWWzb XuourvPsdGnwkLVmjPSA==; Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92.3 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iMZeE-0007wB-8Y; Mon, 21 Oct 2019 15:31:06 +0000 Received: from [217.140.110.172] (helo=foss.arm.com) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92.3 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iMZc9-0004Xv-Sm for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Mon, 21 Oct 2019 15:29:03 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2462C1715; Mon, 21 Oct 2019 08:28:56 -0700 (PDT) Received: from e112269-lin.cambridge.arm.com (e112269-lin.cambridge.arm.com [10.1.194.43]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 204553F71F; Mon, 21 Oct 2019 08:28:54 -0700 (PDT) From: Steven Price To: Marc Zyngier , Will Deacon , linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu Subject: [PATCH v7 10/10] arm64: Retrieve stolen time as paravirtualized guest Date: Mon, 21 Oct 2019 16:28:23 +0100 Message-Id: <20191021152823.14882-11-steven.price@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.20.1 In-Reply-To: <20191021152823.14882-1-steven.price@arm.com> References: <20191021152823.14882-1-steven.price@arm.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20191021_082858_124720_AA953098 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 18.46 ) X-Spam-Score: 1.3 (+) X-Spam-Report: SpamAssassin version 3.4.2 on bombadil.infradead.org summary: Content analysis details: (1.3 points) pts rule name description ---- ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------- -0.0 SPF_PASS SPF: sender matches SPF record 0.0 SPF_HELO_NONE SPF: HELO does not publish an SPF Record 1.3 RDNS_NONE Delivered to internal network by a host with no rDNS X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Mark Rutland , linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org, =?utf-8?b?UmFkaW0gS3LEjW3DocWZ?= , Catalin Marinas , Suzuki K Pouloze , linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, Russell King , Steven Price , James Morse , Paolo Bonzini , Julien Thierry Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Enable paravirtualization features when running under a hypervisor supporting the PV_TIME_ST hypercall. For each (v)CPU, we ask the hypervisor for the location of a shared page which the hypervisor will use to report stolen time to us. We set pv_time_ops to the stolen time function which simply reads the stolen value from the shared page for a VCPU. We guarantee single-copy atomicity using READ_ONCE which means we can also read the stolen time for another VCPU than the currently running one while it is potentially being updated by the hypervisor. Signed-off-by: Steven Price Acked-by: Catalin Marinas --- .../admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 6 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/paravirt.h | 9 +- arch/arm64/kernel/paravirt.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++++ arch/arm64/kernel/time.c | 3 + include/linux/cpuhotplug.h | 1 + 5 files changed, 155 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt index a84a83f8881e..19f465530e86 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -3083,9 +3083,9 @@ [X86,PV_OPS] Disable paravirtualized VMware scheduler clock and use the default one. - no-steal-acc [X86,KVM] Disable paravirtualized steal time accounting. - steal time is computed, but won't influence scheduler - behaviour + no-steal-acc [X86,KVM,ARM64] Disable paravirtualized steal time + accounting. steal time is computed, but won't + influence scheduler behaviour nolapic [X86-32,APIC] Do not enable or use the local APIC. diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/paravirt.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/paravirt.h index 799d9dd6f7cc..cf3a0fd7c1a7 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/paravirt.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/paravirt.h @@ -21,6 +21,13 @@ static inline u64 paravirt_steal_clock(int cpu) { return pv_ops.time.steal_clock(cpu); } -#endif + +int __init pv_time_init(void); + +#else + +#define pv_time_init() do {} while (0) + +#endif // CONFIG_PARAVIRT #endif diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/paravirt.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/paravirt.c index 4cfed91fe256..1ef702b0be2d 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/paravirt.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/paravirt.c @@ -6,13 +6,153 @@ * Author: Stefano Stabellini */ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "arm-pv: " fmt + +#include +#include #include +#include #include +#include +#include +#include +#include #include + #include +#include +#include struct static_key paravirt_steal_enabled; struct static_key paravirt_steal_rq_enabled; struct paravirt_patch_template pv_ops; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pv_ops); + +struct pv_time_stolen_time_region { + struct pvclock_vcpu_stolen_time *kaddr; +}; + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pv_time_stolen_time_region, stolen_time_region); + +static bool steal_acc = true; +static int __init parse_no_stealacc(char *arg) +{ + steal_acc = false; + return 0; +} + +early_param("no-steal-acc", parse_no_stealacc); + +/* return stolen time in ns by asking the hypervisor */ +static u64 pv_steal_clock(int cpu) +{ + struct pv_time_stolen_time_region *reg; + + reg = per_cpu_ptr(&stolen_time_region, cpu); + if (!reg->kaddr) { + pr_warn_once("stolen time enabled but not configured for cpu %d\n", + cpu); + return 0; + } + + return le64_to_cpu(READ_ONCE(reg->kaddr->stolen_time)); +} + +static int stolen_time_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct pv_time_stolen_time_region *reg; + + reg = this_cpu_ptr(&stolen_time_region); + if (!reg->kaddr) + return 0; + + memunmap(reg->kaddr); + memset(reg, 0, sizeof(*reg)); + + return 0; +} + +static int init_stolen_time_cpu(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct pv_time_stolen_time_region *reg; + struct arm_smccc_res res; + + reg = this_cpu_ptr(&stolen_time_region); + + arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_ST, &res); + + if (res.a0 == SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED) + return -EINVAL; + + reg->kaddr = memremap(res.a0, + sizeof(struct pvclock_vcpu_stolen_time), + MEMREMAP_WB); + + if (!reg->kaddr) { + pr_warn("Failed to map stolen time data structure\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + if (le32_to_cpu(reg->kaddr->revision) != 0 || + le32_to_cpu(reg->kaddr->attributes) != 0) { + pr_warn_once("Unexpected revision or attributes in stolen time data\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int pv_time_init_stolen_time(void) +{ + int ret; + + ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ARM_KVMPV_STARTING, + "hypervisor/arm/pvtime:starting", + init_stolen_time_cpu, stolen_time_dying_cpu); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + return 0; +} + +static bool has_pv_steal_clock(void) +{ + struct arm_smccc_res res; + + /* To detect the presence of PV time support we require SMCCC 1.1+ */ + if (psci_ops.smccc_version < SMCCC_VERSION_1_1) + return false; + + arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID, + ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_FEATURES, &res); + + if (res.a0 != SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS) + return false; + + arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_FEATURES, + ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_ST, &res); + + return (res.a0 == SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS); +} + +int __init pv_time_init(void) +{ + int ret; + + if (!has_pv_steal_clock()) + return 0; + + ret = pv_time_init_stolen_time(); + if (ret) + return ret; + + pv_ops.time.steal_clock = pv_steal_clock; + + static_key_slow_inc(¶virt_steal_enabled); + if (steal_acc) + static_key_slow_inc(¶virt_steal_rq_enabled); + + pr_info("using stolen time PV\n"); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/time.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/time.c index 0b2946414dc9..73f06d4b3aae 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/time.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/time.c @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ #include #include +#include unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs *regs) { @@ -65,4 +66,6 @@ void __init time_init(void) /* Calibrate the delay loop directly */ lpj_fine = arch_timer_rate / HZ; + + pv_time_init(); } diff --git a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h index 068793a619ca..89d75edb5750 100644 --- a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h +++ b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h @@ -136,6 +136,7 @@ enum cpuhp_state { /* Must be the last timer callback */ CPUHP_AP_DUMMY_TIMER_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_ARM_XEN_STARTING, + CPUHP_AP_ARM_KVMPV_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_ARM_CORESIGHT_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_ARM64_ISNDEP_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_SMPCFD_DYING,