diff mbox series

[V2] libxfs: use FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE in libxfs_device_zero

Message ID 3ebe2d29-7943-b0a2-db5c-196610537bca@sandeen.net (mailing list archive)
State Superseded
Headers show
Series [V2] libxfs: use FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE in libxfs_device_zero | expand

Commit Message

Eric Sandeen Feb. 14, 2020, 1:05 a.m. UTC
I had a request from someone who cared about mkfs speed(!)
over a slower network block device to look into using faster
zeroing methods, particularly for the log, during mkfs.

Using FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE is faster in this case than writing
a bunch of zeros across a wire.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
---

V2: Clean up all the nasty stuff I'd flung out there as a wild first
cut, thanks Dave.

Comments

Dave Chinner Feb. 14, 2020, 1:34 a.m. UTC | #1
On Thu, Feb 13, 2020 at 07:05:50PM -0600, Eric Sandeen wrote:
> I had a request from someone who cared about mkfs speed(!)
> over a slower network block device to look into using faster
> zeroing methods, particularly for the log, during mkfs.
> 
> Using FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE is faster in this case than writing
> a bunch of zeros across a wire.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
> ---
> 
> V2: Clean up all the nasty stuff I'd flung out there as a wild first
> cut, thanks Dave.
> 
> diff --git a/include/builddefs.in b/include/builddefs.in
> index 4700b527..1dd27f76 100644
> --- a/include/builddefs.in
> +++ b/include/builddefs.in
> @@ -144,6 +144,9 @@ endif
>  ifeq ($(HAVE_GETFSMAP),yes)
>  PCFLAGS+= -DHAVE_GETFSMAP
>  endif
> +ifeq ($(HAVE_FALLOCATE),yes)
> +PCFLAGS += -DHAVE_FALLOCATE
> +endif
>  
>  LIBICU_LIBS = @libicu_LIBS@
>  LIBICU_CFLAGS = @libicu_CFLAGS@
> diff --git a/include/linux.h b/include/linux.h
> index 8f3c32b0..8d5c4584 100644
> --- a/include/linux.h
> +++ b/include/linux.h
> @@ -20,6 +20,10 @@
>  #include <stdio.h>
>  #include <asm/types.h>
>  #include <mntent.h>
> +#include <fcntl.h>
> +#if defined(HAVE_FALLOCATE)
> +#include <linux/falloc.h>
> +#endif
>  #ifdef OVERRIDE_SYSTEM_FSXATTR
>  # define fsxattr sys_fsxattr
>  #endif
> @@ -164,6 +168,24 @@ static inline void platform_mntent_close(struct mntent_cursor * cursor)
>  	endmntent(cursor->mtabp);
>  }
>  
> +#if defined(FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE)
> +static inline int
> +platform_zero_range(
> +	int		fd,
> +	xfs_off_t	start,
> +	size_t		len)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE, start, len);
> +	if (!ret)
> +		return 0;
> +	return -errno;
> +}
> +#else
> +#define platform_zero_range(fd, s, l)	(-EOPNOTSUPP)
> +#endif

That all looks good. :)

>  /*
>   * Check whether we have to define FS_IOC_FS[GS]ETXATTR ourselves. These
>   * are a copy of the definitions moved to linux/uapi/fs.h in the 4.5 kernel,
> diff --git a/libxfs/rdwr.c b/libxfs/rdwr.c
> index 0d9d7202..2f6a3eb3 100644
> --- a/libxfs/rdwr.c
> +++ b/libxfs/rdwr.c
> @@ -60,9 +60,19 @@ int
>  libxfs_device_zero(struct xfs_buftarg *btp, xfs_daddr_t start, uint len)
>  {
>  	xfs_off_t	start_offset, end_offset, offset;
> -	ssize_t		zsize, bytes;
> +	ssize_t		zsize, bytes, len_bytes;

len_bytes should be size_t, right?

>  	char		*z;
> -	int		fd;
> +	int		error, fd;
> +
> +	fd = libxfs_device_to_fd(btp->dev);
> +	start_offset = LIBXFS_BBTOOFF64(start);
> +	end_offset = LIBXFS_BBTOOFF64(start + len) - start_offset;
> +
> +	/* try to use special zeroing methods, fall back to writes if needed */
> +	len_bytes = LIBXFS_BBTOOFF64(len);
> +	error = platform_zero_range(fd, start_offset, len_bytes);

This is a bit ... convoluted, and doesn't end_offset = len_bytes?
i.e.

start_offset = start << BBSHIFT
len_bytes = len << BBSHIFT
end_offset = (start + len) << BBSHIFT - start_offset
	   = (start << BBSHIFT) + (len << BBSHIFT) - start_offset
	   = start_offset + len_bytes - start_offset
	   = len_bytes

Cheers,

Dave.
Eric Sandeen Feb. 14, 2020, 1:43 a.m. UTC | #2
On 2/13/20 7:34 PM, Dave Chinner wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 13, 2020 at 07:05:50PM -0600, Eric Sandeen wrote:

...

>>  /*
>>   * Check whether we have to define FS_IOC_FS[GS]ETXATTR ourselves. These
>>   * are a copy of the definitions moved to linux/uapi/fs.h in the 4.5 kernel,
>> diff --git a/libxfs/rdwr.c b/libxfs/rdwr.c
>> index 0d9d7202..2f6a3eb3 100644
>> --- a/libxfs/rdwr.c
>> +++ b/libxfs/rdwr.c
>> @@ -60,9 +60,19 @@ int
>>  libxfs_device_zero(struct xfs_buftarg *btp, xfs_daddr_t start, uint len)
>>  {
>>  	xfs_off_t	start_offset, end_offset, offset;
>> -	ssize_t		zsize, bytes;
>> +	ssize_t		zsize, bytes, len_bytes;
> 
> len_bytes should be size_t, right?

They probably all should be, TBH...
 
>>  	char		*z;
>> -	int		fd;
>> +	int		error, fd;
>> +
>> +	fd = libxfs_device_to_fd(btp->dev);
>> +	start_offset = LIBXFS_BBTOOFF64(start);
>> +	end_offset = LIBXFS_BBTOOFF64(start + len) - start_offset;
>> +
>> +	/* try to use special zeroing methods, fall back to writes if needed */
>> +	len_bytes = LIBXFS_BBTOOFF64(len);
>> +	error = platform_zero_range(fd, start_offset, len_bytes);
> 
> This is a bit ... convoluted, and doesn't end_offset = len_bytes?
> i.e.
> 
> start_offset = start << BBSHIFT
> len_bytes = len << BBSHIFT
> end_offset = (start + len) << BBSHIFT - start_offset
> 	   = (start << BBSHIFT) + (len << BBSHIFT) - start_offset
> 	   = start_offset + len_bytes - start_offset
> 	   = len_bytes

oh, yikes.  Good catch.  Before, it was used as

        end_offset = LIBXFS_BBTOOFF64(start + len) - start_offset;
        for (offset = 0; offset < end_offset; ) {
                bytes = min((ssize_t)(end_offset - offset), zsize);
                if ((bytes = write(fd, z, bytes)) < 0) {

"end_offset" was not the ending offset of the whole range... that's what I get
for inferring too much from a variable name w/o looking at what it actually /does/

I'll sort that out, thanks.

-Eric

> Cheers,
> 
> Dave.
>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/include/builddefs.in b/include/builddefs.in
index 4700b527..1dd27f76 100644
--- a/include/builddefs.in
+++ b/include/builddefs.in
@@ -144,6 +144,9 @@  endif
 ifeq ($(HAVE_GETFSMAP),yes)
 PCFLAGS+= -DHAVE_GETFSMAP
 endif
+ifeq ($(HAVE_FALLOCATE),yes)
+PCFLAGS += -DHAVE_FALLOCATE
+endif
 
 LIBICU_LIBS = @libicu_LIBS@
 LIBICU_CFLAGS = @libicu_CFLAGS@
diff --git a/include/linux.h b/include/linux.h
index 8f3c32b0..8d5c4584 100644
--- a/include/linux.h
+++ b/include/linux.h
@@ -20,6 +20,10 @@ 
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <asm/types.h>
 #include <mntent.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#if defined(HAVE_FALLOCATE)
+#include <linux/falloc.h>
+#endif
 #ifdef OVERRIDE_SYSTEM_FSXATTR
 # define fsxattr sys_fsxattr
 #endif
@@ -164,6 +168,24 @@  static inline void platform_mntent_close(struct mntent_cursor * cursor)
 	endmntent(cursor->mtabp);
 }
 
+#if defined(FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE)
+static inline int
+platform_zero_range(
+	int		fd,
+	xfs_off_t	start,
+	size_t		len)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE, start, len);
+	if (!ret)
+		return 0;
+	return -errno;
+}
+#else
+#define platform_zero_range(fd, s, l)	(-EOPNOTSUPP)
+#endif
+
 /*
  * Check whether we have to define FS_IOC_FS[GS]ETXATTR ourselves. These
  * are a copy of the definitions moved to linux/uapi/fs.h in the 4.5 kernel,
diff --git a/libxfs/rdwr.c b/libxfs/rdwr.c
index 0d9d7202..2f6a3eb3 100644
--- a/libxfs/rdwr.c
+++ b/libxfs/rdwr.c
@@ -60,9 +60,19 @@  int
 libxfs_device_zero(struct xfs_buftarg *btp, xfs_daddr_t start, uint len)
 {
 	xfs_off_t	start_offset, end_offset, offset;
-	ssize_t		zsize, bytes;
+	ssize_t		zsize, bytes, len_bytes;
 	char		*z;
-	int		fd;
+	int		error, fd;
+
+	fd = libxfs_device_to_fd(btp->dev);
+	start_offset = LIBXFS_BBTOOFF64(start);
+	end_offset = LIBXFS_BBTOOFF64(start + len) - start_offset;
+
+	/* try to use special zeroing methods, fall back to writes if needed */
+	len_bytes = LIBXFS_BBTOOFF64(len);
+	error = platform_zero_range(fd, start_offset, len_bytes);
+	if (!error)
+		return 0;
 
 	zsize = min(BDSTRAT_SIZE, BBTOB(len));
 	if ((z = memalign(libxfs_device_alignment(), zsize)) == NULL) {
@@ -73,9 +83,6 @@  libxfs_device_zero(struct xfs_buftarg *btp, xfs_daddr_t start, uint len)
 	}
 	memset(z, 0, zsize);
 
-	fd = libxfs_device_to_fd(btp->dev);
-	start_offset = LIBXFS_BBTOOFF64(start);
-
 	if ((lseek(fd, start_offset, SEEK_SET)) < 0) {
 		fprintf(stderr, _("%s: %s seek to offset %llu failed: %s\n"),
 			progname, __FUNCTION__,
@@ -83,7 +90,6 @@  libxfs_device_zero(struct xfs_buftarg *btp, xfs_daddr_t start, uint len)
 		exit(1);
 	}
 
-	end_offset = LIBXFS_BBTOOFF64(start + len) - start_offset;
 	for (offset = 0; offset < end_offset; ) {
 		bytes = min((ssize_t)(end_offset - offset), zsize);
 		if ((bytes = write(fd, z, bytes)) < 0) {