diff mbox series

[v2] KVM: x86/pmu: Reduce counter period change overhead and delay the effective time

Message ID 20200317081458.88714-1-like.xu@linux.intel.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series [v2] KVM: x86/pmu: Reduce counter period change overhead and delay the effective time | expand

Commit Message

Like Xu March 17, 2020, 8:14 a.m. UTC
The cost of perf_event_period() is unstable, and when the guest samples
multiple events, the overhead increases dramatically (5378 ns on E5-2699).

For a non-running counter, the effective time of the new period is when
its corresponding enable bit is enabled. Calling perf_event_period()
in advance is superfluous. For a running counter, it's safe to delay the
effective time until the KVM_REQ_PMU event is handled. If there are
multiple perf_event_period() calls before handling KVM_REQ_PMU,
it helps to reduce the total cost.

Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c           | 11 -----------
 arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h           | 11 +++++++++++
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c | 10 ++++------
 3 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

Comments

Like Xu March 26, 2020, 12:47 p.m. UTC | #1
Anyone to help review this change?

Thanks,
Like Xu

On 2020/3/17 16:14, Like Xu wrote:
> The cost of perf_event_period() is unstable, and when the guest samples
> multiple events, the overhead increases dramatically (5378 ns on E5-2699).
> 
> For a non-running counter, the effective time of the new period is when
> its corresponding enable bit is enabled. Calling perf_event_period()
> in advance is superfluous. For a running counter, it's safe to delay the
> effective time until the KVM_REQ_PMU event is handled. If there are
> multiple perf_event_period() calls before handling KVM_REQ_PMU,
> it helps to reduce the total cost.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
> ---
>   arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c           | 11 -----------
>   arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h           | 11 +++++++++++
>   arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c | 10 ++++------
>   3 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
> index d1f8ca57d354..527a8bb85080 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
> @@ -437,17 +437,6 @@ void kvm_pmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>   	kvm_pmu_refresh(vcpu);
>   }
>   
> -static inline bool pmc_speculative_in_use(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
> -{
> -	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = pmc_to_pmu(pmc);
> -
> -	if (pmc_is_fixed(pmc))
> -		return fixed_ctrl_field(pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl,
> -			pmc->idx - INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED) & 0x3;
> -
> -	return pmc->eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE;
> -}
> -
>   /* Release perf_events for vPMCs that have been unused for a full time slice.  */
>   void kvm_pmu_cleanup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>   {
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
> index d7da2b9e0755..cd112e825d2c 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
> @@ -138,6 +138,17 @@ static inline u64 get_sample_period(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u64 counter_value)
>   	return sample_period;
>   }
>   
> +static inline bool pmc_speculative_in_use(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
> +{
> +	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = pmc_to_pmu(pmc);
> +
> +	if (pmc_is_fixed(pmc))
> +		return fixed_ctrl_field(pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl,
> +			pmc->idx - INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED) & 0x3;
> +
> +	return pmc->eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE;
> +}
> +
>   void reprogram_gp_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u64 eventsel);
>   void reprogram_fixed_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u8 ctrl, int fixed_idx);
>   void reprogram_counter(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, int pmc_idx);
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
> index 7c857737b438..20f654a0c09b 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
> @@ -263,15 +263,13 @@ static int intel_pmu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
>   			if (!msr_info->host_initiated)
>   				data = (s64)(s32)data;
>   			pmc->counter += data - pmc_read_counter(pmc);
> -			if (pmc->perf_event)
> -				perf_event_period(pmc->perf_event,
> -						  get_sample_period(pmc, data));
> +			if (pmc_speculative_in_use(pmc))
> +				kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PMU, vcpu);
>   			return 0;
>   		} else if ((pmc = get_fixed_pmc(pmu, msr))) {
>   			pmc->counter += data - pmc_read_counter(pmc);
> -			if (pmc->perf_event)
> -				perf_event_period(pmc->perf_event,
> -						  get_sample_period(pmc, data));
> +			if (pmc_speculative_in_use(pmc))
> +				kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PMU, vcpu);
>   			return 0;
>   		} else if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0))) {
>   			if (data == pmc->eventsel)
>
Like Xu April 8, 2020, 2:04 p.m. UTC | #2
Hi Paolo,

Could you please take a look at this patch?
If there is anything needs to be improved, please let me know.

Thanks,
Like Xu

On 2020/3/26 20:47, Like Xu wrote:
> Anyone to help review this change?
> 
> Thanks,
> Like Xu
> 
> On 2020/3/17 16:14, Like Xu wrote:
>> The cost of perf_event_period() is unstable, and when the guest samples
>> multiple events, the overhead increases dramatically (5378 ns on E5-2699).
>>
>> For a non-running counter, the effective time of the new period is when
>> its corresponding enable bit is enabled. Calling perf_event_period()
>> in advance is superfluous. For a running counter, it's safe to delay the
>> effective time until the KVM_REQ_PMU event is handled. If there are
>> multiple perf_event_period() calls before handling KVM_REQ_PMU,
>> it helps to reduce the total cost.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
>> ---
>>   arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c           | 11 -----------
>>   arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h           | 11 +++++++++++
>>   arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c | 10 ++++------
>>   3 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
>> index d1f8ca57d354..527a8bb85080 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
>> @@ -437,17 +437,6 @@ void kvm_pmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>>       kvm_pmu_refresh(vcpu);
>>   }
>> -static inline bool pmc_speculative_in_use(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
>> -{
>> -    struct kvm_pmu *pmu = pmc_to_pmu(pmc);
>> -
>> -    if (pmc_is_fixed(pmc))
>> -        return fixed_ctrl_field(pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl,
>> -            pmc->idx - INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED) & 0x3;
>> -
>> -    return pmc->eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE;
>> -}
>> -
>>   /* Release perf_events for vPMCs that have been unused for a full time 
>> slice.  */
>>   void kvm_pmu_cleanup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>>   {
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
>> index d7da2b9e0755..cd112e825d2c 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
>> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
>> @@ -138,6 +138,17 @@ static inline u64 get_sample_period(struct kvm_pmc 
>> *pmc, u64 counter_value)
>>       return sample_period;
>>   }
>> +static inline bool pmc_speculative_in_use(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
>> +{
>> +    struct kvm_pmu *pmu = pmc_to_pmu(pmc);
>> +
>> +    if (pmc_is_fixed(pmc))
>> +        return fixed_ctrl_field(pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl,
>> +            pmc->idx - INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED) & 0x3;
>> +
>> +    return pmc->eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE;
>> +}
>> +
>>   void reprogram_gp_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u64 eventsel);
>>   void reprogram_fixed_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u8 ctrl, int fixed_idx);
>>   void reprogram_counter(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, int pmc_idx);
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
>> index 7c857737b438..20f654a0c09b 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
>> @@ -263,15 +263,13 @@ static int intel_pmu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 
>> struct msr_data *msr_info)
>>               if (!msr_info->host_initiated)
>>                   data = (s64)(s32)data;
>>               pmc->counter += data - pmc_read_counter(pmc);
>> -            if (pmc->perf_event)
>> -                perf_event_period(pmc->perf_event,
>> -                          get_sample_period(pmc, data));
>> +            if (pmc_speculative_in_use(pmc))
>> +                kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PMU, vcpu);
>>               return 0;
>>           } else if ((pmc = get_fixed_pmc(pmu, msr))) {
>>               pmc->counter += data - pmc_read_counter(pmc);
>> -            if (pmc->perf_event)
>> -                perf_event_period(pmc->perf_event,
>> -                          get_sample_period(pmc, data));
>> +            if (pmc_speculative_in_use(pmc))
>> +                kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PMU, vcpu);
>>               return 0;
>>           } else if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0))) {
>>               if (data == pmc->eventsel)
>>
>
Like Xu April 16, 2020, 2:41 p.m. UTC | #3
Ping.

On 2020/4/8 22:04, Like Xu wrote:
> Hi Paolo,
>
> Could you please take a look at this patch?
> If there is anything needs to be improved, please let me know.
>
> Thanks,
> Like Xu
>
> On 2020/3/26 20:47, Like Xu wrote:
>> Anyone to help review this change?
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Like Xu
>>
>> On 2020/3/17 16:14, Like Xu wrote:
>>> The cost of perf_event_period() is unstable, and when the guest samples
>>> multiple events, the overhead increases dramatically (5378 ns on E5-2699).
>>>
>>> For a non-running counter, the effective time of the new period is when
>>> its corresponding enable bit is enabled. Calling perf_event_period()
>>> in advance is superfluous. For a running counter, it's safe to delay the
>>> effective time until the KVM_REQ_PMU event is handled. If there are
>>> multiple perf_event_period() calls before handling KVM_REQ_PMU,
>>> it helps to reduce the total cost.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
>>> ---
>>>   arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c           | 11 -----------
>>>   arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h           | 11 +++++++++++
>>>   arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c | 10 ++++------
>>>   3 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
>>> index d1f8ca57d354..527a8bb85080 100644
>>> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
>>> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
>>> @@ -437,17 +437,6 @@ void kvm_pmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>>>       kvm_pmu_refresh(vcpu);
>>>   }
>>> -static inline bool pmc_speculative_in_use(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
>>> -{
>>> -    struct kvm_pmu *pmu = pmc_to_pmu(pmc);
>>> -
>>> -    if (pmc_is_fixed(pmc))
>>> -        return fixed_ctrl_field(pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl,
>>> -            pmc->idx - INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED) & 0x3;
>>> -
>>> -    return pmc->eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE;
>>> -}
>>> -
>>>   /* Release perf_events for vPMCs that have been unused for a full 
>>> time slice.  */
>>>   void kvm_pmu_cleanup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>>>   {
>>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
>>> index d7da2b9e0755..cd112e825d2c 100644
>>> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
>>> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
>>> @@ -138,6 +138,17 @@ static inline u64 get_sample_period(struct kvm_pmc 
>>> *pmc, u64 counter_value)
>>>       return sample_period;
>>>   }
>>> +static inline bool pmc_speculative_in_use(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
>>> +{
>>> +    struct kvm_pmu *pmu = pmc_to_pmu(pmc);
>>> +
>>> +    if (pmc_is_fixed(pmc))
>>> +        return fixed_ctrl_field(pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl,
>>> +            pmc->idx - INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED) & 0x3;
>>> +
>>> +    return pmc->eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>>   void reprogram_gp_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u64 eventsel);
>>>   void reprogram_fixed_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u8 ctrl, int 
>>> fixed_idx);
>>>   void reprogram_counter(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, int pmc_idx);
>>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
>>> index 7c857737b438..20f654a0c09b 100644
>>> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
>>> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
>>> @@ -263,15 +263,13 @@ static int intel_pmu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu 
>>> *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
>>>               if (!msr_info->host_initiated)
>>>                   data = (s64)(s32)data;
>>>               pmc->counter += data - pmc_read_counter(pmc);
>>> -            if (pmc->perf_event)
>>> -                perf_event_period(pmc->perf_event,
>>> -                          get_sample_period(pmc, data));
>>> +            if (pmc_speculative_in_use(pmc))
>>> +                kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PMU, vcpu);
>>>               return 0;
>>>           } else if ((pmc = get_fixed_pmc(pmu, msr))) {
>>>               pmc->counter += data - pmc_read_counter(pmc);
>>> -            if (pmc->perf_event)
>>> -                perf_event_period(pmc->perf_event,
>>> -                          get_sample_period(pmc, data));
>>> +            if (pmc_speculative_in_use(pmc))
>>> +                kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PMU, vcpu);
>>>               return 0;
>>>           } else if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0))) {
>>>               if (data == pmc->eventsel)
>>>
>>
>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
index d1f8ca57d354..527a8bb85080 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
@@ -437,17 +437,6 @@  void kvm_pmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	kvm_pmu_refresh(vcpu);
 }
 
-static inline bool pmc_speculative_in_use(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
-{
-	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = pmc_to_pmu(pmc);
-
-	if (pmc_is_fixed(pmc))
-		return fixed_ctrl_field(pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl,
-			pmc->idx - INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED) & 0x3;
-
-	return pmc->eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE;
-}
-
 /* Release perf_events for vPMCs that have been unused for a full time slice.  */
 void kvm_pmu_cleanup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
index d7da2b9e0755..cd112e825d2c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
@@ -138,6 +138,17 @@  static inline u64 get_sample_period(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u64 counter_value)
 	return sample_period;
 }
 
+static inline bool pmc_speculative_in_use(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
+{
+	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = pmc_to_pmu(pmc);
+
+	if (pmc_is_fixed(pmc))
+		return fixed_ctrl_field(pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl,
+			pmc->idx - INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED) & 0x3;
+
+	return pmc->eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE;
+}
+
 void reprogram_gp_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u64 eventsel);
 void reprogram_fixed_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u8 ctrl, int fixed_idx);
 void reprogram_counter(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, int pmc_idx);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
index 7c857737b438..20f654a0c09b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
@@ -263,15 +263,13 @@  static int intel_pmu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 			if (!msr_info->host_initiated)
 				data = (s64)(s32)data;
 			pmc->counter += data - pmc_read_counter(pmc);
-			if (pmc->perf_event)
-				perf_event_period(pmc->perf_event,
-						  get_sample_period(pmc, data));
+			if (pmc_speculative_in_use(pmc))
+				kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PMU, vcpu);
 			return 0;
 		} else if ((pmc = get_fixed_pmc(pmu, msr))) {
 			pmc->counter += data - pmc_read_counter(pmc);
-			if (pmc->perf_event)
-				perf_event_period(pmc->perf_event,
-						  get_sample_period(pmc, data));
+			if (pmc_speculative_in_use(pmc))
+				kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PMU, vcpu);
 			return 0;
 		} else if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0))) {
 			if (data == pmc->eventsel)