diff mbox series

[v5,07/10] scsi: sd_zbc: emulate ZONE_APPEND commands

Message ID 20200409165352.2126-8-johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series Introduce Zone Append for writing to zoned block devices | expand

Commit Message

Johannes Thumshirn April 9, 2020, 4:53 p.m. UTC
Emulate ZONE_APPEND for SCSI disks using a regular WRITE(16) with a
start LBA set to the target zone write pointer position.

In order to always know the write pointer position of a sequential write
zone, the queue flag QUEUE_FLAG_ZONE_WP_OFST is set to get an
initialized write pointer offset array attached to the device request
queue. The values of the cache are maintained in sync with the device
as follows:
1) the write pointer offset of a zone is reset to 0 when a
   REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET command completes.
2) the write pointer offset of a zone is set to the zone size when a
   REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH command completes.
3) the write pointer offset of a zone is incremented by the number of
   512B sectors written when a write or a zone append command completes
4) the write pointer offset of all zones is reset to 0 when a
   REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL command completes.

Since the block layer does not write lock zones for zone append
commands, to ensure a sequential ordering of the write commands used for
the emulation, the target zone of a zone append command is locked when
the function sd_zbc_prepare_zone_append() is called from
sd_setup_read_write_cmnd(). If the zone write lock cannot be obtained
(e.g. a zone append is in-flight or a regular write has already locked
the zone), the zone append command dispatching is delayed by returning
BLK_STS_ZONE_RESOURCE.

To avoid the need for write locking all zones for REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL
requests, use a spinlock to protect accesses and modifications of the zone
write pointer offsets. This spinlock is initialized from sd_probe() using
the new function sd_zbc_init().

Co-developed-by: Damien Le Moal <Damien.LeMoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>

---
Changes to v4:
- fix brace nit
- fix write-locking rules
- revalidate zone reworked
---
 drivers/scsi/sd.c     |  26 +++-
 drivers/scsi/sd.h     |  40 ++++-
 drivers/scsi/sd_zbc.c | 344 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 3 files changed, 391 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

Comments

Damien Le Moal April 10, 2020, 12:30 a.m. UTC | #1
On 2020/04/10 1:54, Johannes Thumshirn wrote:
> Emulate ZONE_APPEND for SCSI disks using a regular WRITE(16) with a
> start LBA set to the target zone write pointer position.
> 
> In order to always know the write pointer position of a sequential write
> zone, the queue flag QUEUE_FLAG_ZONE_WP_OFST is set to get an

We dropped QUEUE_FLAG_ZONE_WP_OFST. The wp offset initialization uses
serialization of blk_revalidate_disk_zones() and the revalidate callback now.
You need to update the commit message to reflect that change.

> initialized write pointer offset array attached to the device request
> queue. The values of the cache are maintained in sync with the device
> as follows:
> 1) the write pointer offset of a zone is reset to 0 when a
>    REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET command completes.
> 2) the write pointer offset of a zone is set to the zone size when a
>    REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH command completes.
> 3) the write pointer offset of a zone is incremented by the number of
>    512B sectors written when a write or a zone append command completes
> 4) the write pointer offset of all zones is reset to 0 when a
>    REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL command completes.
> 
> Since the block layer does not write lock zones for zone append
> commands, to ensure a sequential ordering of the write commands used for
> the emulation, the target zone of a zone append command is locked when
> the function sd_zbc_prepare_zone_append() is called from
> sd_setup_read_write_cmnd(). If the zone write lock cannot be obtained
> (e.g. a zone append is in-flight or a regular write has already locked
> the zone), the zone append command dispatching is delayed by returning
> BLK_STS_ZONE_RESOURCE.
> 
> To avoid the need for write locking all zones for REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL
> requests, use a spinlock to protect accesses and modifications of the zone
> write pointer offsets. This spinlock is initialized from sd_probe() using
> the new function sd_zbc_init().
> 
> Co-developed-by: Damien Le Moal <Damien.LeMoal@wdc.com>
> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
> 
> ---
> Changes to v4:
> - fix brace nit
> - fix write-locking rules
> - revalidate zone reworked
> ---
>  drivers/scsi/sd.c     |  26 +++-
>  drivers/scsi/sd.h     |  40 ++++-
>  drivers/scsi/sd_zbc.c | 344 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  3 files changed, 391 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sd.c b/drivers/scsi/sd.c
> index 2710a0e5ae6d..05a7abd4295d 100644
> --- a/drivers/scsi/sd.c
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/sd.c
> @@ -1206,6 +1206,14 @@ static blk_status_t sd_setup_read_write_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
>  		}
>  	}
>  
> +	if (req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND) {
> +		ret = sd_zbc_prepare_zone_append(cmd, &lba, nr_blocks);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			scsi_free_sgtables(cmd);
> +			return ret;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
>  	fua = rq->cmd_flags & REQ_FUA ? 0x8 : 0;
>  	dix = scsi_prot_sg_count(cmd);
>  	dif = scsi_host_dif_capable(cmd->device->host, sdkp->protection_type);
> @@ -1287,6 +1295,7 @@ static blk_status_t sd_init_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
>  		return sd_setup_flush_cmnd(cmd);
>  	case REQ_OP_READ:
>  	case REQ_OP_WRITE:
> +	case REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND:
>  		return sd_setup_read_write_cmnd(cmd);
>  	case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET:
>  		return sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd(cmd, ZO_RESET_WRITE_POINTER,
> @@ -2055,7 +2064,7 @@ static int sd_done(struct scsi_cmnd *SCpnt)
>  
>   out:
>  	if (sd_is_zoned(sdkp))
> -		sd_zbc_complete(SCpnt, good_bytes, &sshdr);
> +		good_bytes = sd_zbc_complete(SCpnt, good_bytes, &sshdr);
>  
>  	SCSI_LOG_HLCOMPLETE(1, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, SCpnt,
>  					   "sd_done: completed %d of %d bytes\n",
> @@ -3371,6 +3380,10 @@ static int sd_probe(struct device *dev)
>  	sdkp->first_scan = 1;
>  	sdkp->max_medium_access_timeouts = SD_MAX_MEDIUM_TIMEOUTS;
>  
> +	error = sd_zbc_init_disk(sdkp);
> +	if (error)
> +		goto out_free_index;
> +
>  	sd_revalidate_disk(gd);
>  
>  	gd->flags = GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT;
> @@ -3408,6 +3421,7 @@ static int sd_probe(struct device *dev)
>   out_put:
>  	put_disk(gd);
>   out_free:
> +	sd_zbc_release_disk(sdkp);
>  	kfree(sdkp);
>   out:
>  	scsi_autopm_put_device(sdp);
> @@ -3484,6 +3498,8 @@ static void scsi_disk_release(struct device *dev)
>  	put_disk(disk);
>  	put_device(&sdkp->device->sdev_gendev);
>  
> +	sd_zbc_release_disk(sdkp);
> +
>  	kfree(sdkp);
>  }
>  
> @@ -3664,19 +3680,19 @@ static int __init init_sd(void)
>  	if (!sd_page_pool) {
>  		printk(KERN_ERR "sd: can't init discard page pool\n");
>  		err = -ENOMEM;
> -		goto err_out_ppool;
> +		goto err_out_cdb_pool;
>  	}
>  
>  	err = scsi_register_driver(&sd_template.gendrv);
>  	if (err)
> -		goto err_out_driver;
> +		goto err_out_ppool;
>  
>  	return 0;
>  
> -err_out_driver:
> +err_out_ppool:
>  	mempool_destroy(sd_page_pool);
>  
> -err_out_ppool:
> +err_out_cdb_pool:
>  	mempool_destroy(sd_cdb_pool);
>  
>  err_out_cache:
> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sd.h b/drivers/scsi/sd.h
> index 50fff0bf8c8e..f7a4d6fcac6b 100644
> --- a/drivers/scsi/sd.h
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/sd.h
> @@ -79,6 +79,12 @@ struct scsi_disk {
>  	u32		zones_optimal_open;
>  	u32		zones_optimal_nonseq;
>  	u32		zones_max_open;
> +	u32		*zones_wp_ofst;
> +	spinlock_t	zones_wp_ofst_lock;
> +	u32		*rev_wp_ofst;
> +	struct mutex	rev_mutex;
> +	struct work_struct zone_wp_ofst_work;
> +	char		*zone_wp_update_buf;
>  #endif
>  	atomic_t	openers;
>  	sector_t	capacity;	/* size in logical blocks */
> @@ -207,17 +213,32 @@ static inline int sd_is_zoned(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
>  
> +int sd_zbc_init_disk(struct scsi_disk *sdkp);
> +void sd_zbc_release_disk(struct scsi_disk *sdkp);
>  extern int sd_zbc_read_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buffer);
>  extern void sd_zbc_print_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp);
>  blk_status_t sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
>  					 unsigned char op, bool all);
> -extern void sd_zbc_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes,
> -			    struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr);
> +unsigned int sd_zbc_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes,
> +			     struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr);
>  int sd_zbc_report_zones(struct gendisk *disk, sector_t sector,
>  		unsigned int nr_zones, report_zones_cb cb, void *data);
>  
> +blk_status_t sd_zbc_prepare_zone_append(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, sector_t *lba,
> +				        unsigned int nr_blocks);
> +
>  #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */
>  
> +static inline int sd_zbc_init(void)
> +{
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void sd_zbc_exit(void) {}
> +
> +static inline void sd_zbc_init_disk(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) {}
> +static inline void sd_zbc_release_disk(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) {}
> +
>  static inline int sd_zbc_read_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp,
>  				    unsigned char *buf)
>  {
> @@ -233,9 +254,18 @@ static inline blk_status_t sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
>  	return BLK_STS_TARGET;
>  }
>  
> -static inline void sd_zbc_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
> -				   unsigned int good_bytes,
> -				   struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr) {}
> +static inline unsigned int sd_zbc_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
> +			unsigned int good_bytes, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
> +{
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static inline blk_status_t sd_zbc_prepare_zone_append(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
> +						      sector_t *lba,
> +						      unsigned int nr_blocks)
> +{
> +	return BLK_STS_TARGET;
> +}
>  
>  #define sd_zbc_report_zones NULL
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sd_zbc.c b/drivers/scsi/sd_zbc.c
> index ee156fbf3780..53cfe998a3f6 100644
> --- a/drivers/scsi/sd_zbc.c
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/sd_zbc.c
> @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
>  #include <linux/blkdev.h>
>  #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
>  #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
>  
>  #include <asm/unaligned.h>
>  
> @@ -19,11 +20,36 @@
>  
>  #include "sd.h"
>  
> +static unsigned int sd_zbc_get_zone_wp_ofst(struct blk_zone *zone)
> +{
> +	if (zone->type == ZBC_ZONE_TYPE_CONV)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	switch (zone->cond) {
> +	case BLK_ZONE_COND_IMP_OPEN:
> +	case BLK_ZONE_COND_EXP_OPEN:
> +	case BLK_ZONE_COND_CLOSED:
> +		return zone->wp - zone->start;
> +	case BLK_ZONE_COND_FULL:
> +		return zone->len;
> +	case BLK_ZONE_COND_EMPTY:
> +	case BLK_ZONE_COND_OFFLINE:
> +	case BLK_ZONE_COND_READONLY:
> +	default:
> +		/*
> +		 * Offline and read-only zones do not have a valid
> +		 * write pointer. Use 0 as for an empty zone.
> +		 */
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +}
> +
>  static int sd_zbc_parse_report(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, u8 *buf,
>  			       unsigned int idx, report_zones_cb cb, void *data)
>  {
>  	struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device;
>  	struct blk_zone zone = { 0 };
> +	int ret;
>  
>  	zone.type = buf[0] & 0x0f;
>  	zone.cond = (buf[1] >> 4) & 0xf;
> @@ -39,7 +65,14 @@ static int sd_zbc_parse_report(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, u8 *buf,
>  	    zone.cond == ZBC_ZONE_COND_FULL)
>  		zone.wp = zone.start + zone.len;
>  
> -	return cb(&zone, idx, data);
> +	ret = cb(&zone, idx, data);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	if (sdkp->rev_wp_ofst)
> +		sdkp->rev_wp_ofst[idx] = sd_zbc_get_zone_wp_ofst(&zone);
> +
> +	return 0;
>  }
>  
>  /**
> @@ -229,6 +262,134 @@ static blk_status_t sd_zbc_cmnd_checks(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
>  	return BLK_STS_OK;
>  }
>  
> +#define SD_ZBC_INVALID_WP_OFST	(~0u)
> +#define SD_ZBC_UPDATING_WP_OFST	(SD_ZBC_INVALID_WP_OFST - 1)
> +
> +static int sd_zbc_update_wp_ofst_cb(struct blk_zone *zone, unsigned int idx,
> +				    void *data)
> +{
> +	struct scsi_disk *sdkp = data;
> +
> +	lockdep_assert_held(&sdkp->zones_wp_ofst_lock);
> +
> +	sdkp->zones_wp_ofst[idx] = sd_zbc_get_zone_wp_ofst(zone);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void sd_zbc_update_wp_ofst_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
> +{
> +	struct scsi_disk *sdkp;
> +	unsigned int zno;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	sdkp = container_of(work, struct scsi_disk, zone_wp_ofst_work);
> +
> +	spin_lock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_ofst_lock);
> +	for (zno = 0; zno < sdkp->nr_zones; zno++) {
> +		if (sdkp->zones_wp_ofst[zno] != SD_ZBC_UPDATING_WP_OFST)
> +			continue;
> +
> +		spin_unlock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_ofst_lock);
> +		ret = sd_zbc_do_report_zones(sdkp, sdkp->zone_wp_update_buf,
> +					     SD_BUF_SIZE,
> +					     zno * sdkp->zone_blocks, true);
> +		spin_lock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_ofst_lock);
> +		if (!ret)
> +			sd_zbc_parse_report(sdkp, sdkp->zone_wp_update_buf + 64,
> +					    zno, sd_zbc_update_wp_ofst_cb,
> +					    sdkp);
> +	}
> +	spin_unlock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_ofst_lock);
> +
> +	scsi_device_put(sdkp->device);
> +}
> +
> +static blk_status_t sd_zbc_update_wp_ofst(struct scsi_disk *sdkp,
> +					  unsigned int zno)
> +{
> +	/*
> +	 * We are about to schedule work to update a zone write pointer offset,
> +	 * which will cause the zone append command to be requeued. So make
> +	 * sure that the scsi device does not go away while the work is
> +	 * being processed.
> +	 */
> +	if (scsi_device_get(sdkp->device))
> +		return BLK_STS_IOERR;
> +
> +	sdkp->zones_wp_ofst[zno] = SD_ZBC_UPDATING_WP_OFST;
> +
> +	schedule_work(&sdkp->zone_wp_ofst_work);
> +
> +	return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * sd_zbc_prepare_zone_append() - Prepare an emulated ZONE_APPEND command.
> + * @cmd: the command to setup
> + * @lba: the LBA to patch
> + * @nr_blocks: the number of LBAs to be written
> + *
> + * Called from sd_setup_read_write_cmnd() for REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND.
> + * @sd_zbc_prepare_zone_append() handles the necessary zone wrote locking and
> + * patching of the lba for an emulated ZONE_APPEND command.
> + *
> + * In case the cached write pointer offset is %SD_ZBC_INVALID_WP_OFST it will
> + * schedule a REPORT ZONES command and return BLK_STS_IOERR.
> + */
> +blk_status_t sd_zbc_prepare_zone_append(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, sector_t *lba,
> +					unsigned int nr_blocks)
> +{
> +	struct request *rq = cmd->request;
> +	struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->rq_disk);
> +	unsigned int wp_ofst, zno = blk_rq_zone_no(rq);
> +	blk_status_t ret;
> +
> +	ret = sd_zbc_cmnd_checks(cmd);
> +	if (ret != BLK_STS_OK)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	if (!blk_rq_zone_is_seq(rq))
> +		return BLK_STS_IOERR;
> +
> +	/* Unlock of the write lock will happen in sd_zbc_complete() */
> +	if (!blk_req_zone_write_trylock(rq))
> +		return BLK_STS_ZONE_RESOURCE;
> +
> +	spin_lock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_ofst_lock);
> +
> +	wp_ofst = sdkp->zones_wp_ofst[zno];
> +	if (wp_ofst == SD_ZBC_UPDATING_WP_OFST) {
> +		/* Write pointer offset update in progress: ask for a requeue */
> +		ret = BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
> +		goto err;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (wp_ofst == SD_ZBC_INVALID_WP_OFST) {
> +		/* Invalid write pointer offset: trigger an update from disk */
> +		ret = sd_zbc_update_wp_ofst(sdkp, zno);
> +		goto err;
> +	}
> +
> +	wp_ofst = sectors_to_logical(sdkp->device, wp_ofst);
> +	if (wp_ofst + nr_blocks > sdkp->zone_blocks) {
> +		ret = BLK_STS_IOERR;
> +		goto err;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Set the LBA for the write command used to emulate zone append */
> +	*lba += wp_ofst;
> +
> +	spin_unlock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_ofst_lock);
> +
> +	return BLK_STS_OK;
> +
> +err:
> +	spin_unlock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_ofst_lock);
> +	blk_req_zone_write_unlock(rq);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
>  /**
>   * sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd - Prepare a zone ZBC_OUT command. The operations
>   *			can be RESET WRITE POINTER, OPEN, CLOSE or FINISH.
> @@ -269,16 +430,104 @@ blk_status_t sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
>  	return BLK_STS_OK;
>  }
>  
> +static bool sd_zbc_need_zone_wp_update(struct request *rq)
> +{
> +	switch (req_op(rq)) {
> +	case REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND:
> +	case REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH:
> +	case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET:
> +	case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL:
> +		return true;
> +	case REQ_OP_WRITE:
> +	case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES:
> +	case REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME:
> +		return blk_rq_zone_is_seq(rq);
> +	default:
> +		return false;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * sd_zbc_zone_wp_update - Update cached zone write pointer upon cmd completion
> + * @cmd: Completed command
> + * @good_bytes: Command reply bytes
> + *
> + * Called from sd_zbc_complete() to handle the update of the cached zone write
> + * pointer value in case an update is needed.
> + */
> +static unsigned int sd_zbc_zone_wp_update(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
> +					  unsigned int good_bytes)
> +{
> +	int result = cmd->result;
> +	struct request *rq = cmd->request;
> +	struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->rq_disk);
> +	unsigned int zno = blk_rq_zone_no(rq);
> +	enum req_opf op = req_op(rq);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * If we got an error for a command that needs updating the write
> +	 * pointer offset cache, we must mark the zone wp offset entry as
> +	 * invalid to force an update from disk the next time a zone append
> +	 * command is issued.
> +	 */
> +	spin_lock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_ofst_lock);
> +
> +	if (result && op != REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL) {
> +		if (op == REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND) {
> +			/* Force complete completion (no retry) */
> +			good_bytes = 0;
> +			scsi_set_resid(cmd, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
> +		}
> +
> +		/*
> +		 * Force an update of the zone write pointer offset on
> +		 * the next zone append access.
> +		 */
> +		if (sdkp->zones_wp_ofst[zno] != SD_ZBC_UPDATING_WP_OFST)
> +			sdkp->zones_wp_ofst[zno] = SD_ZBC_INVALID_WP_OFST;
> +		goto unlock_wp_ofst;
> +	}
> +
> +	switch (op) {
> +	case REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND:
> +		rq->__sector += sdkp->zones_wp_ofst[zno];
> +		/* fallthrough */
> +	case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES:
> +	case REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME:
> +	case REQ_OP_WRITE:
> +		if (sdkp->zones_wp_ofst[zno] < sd_zbc_zone_sectors(sdkp))
> +			sdkp->zones_wp_ofst[zno] += good_bytes >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
> +		break;
> +	case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET:
> +		sdkp->zones_wp_ofst[zno] = 0;
> +		break;
> +	case REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH:
> +		sdkp->zones_wp_ofst[zno] = sd_zbc_zone_sectors(sdkp);
> +		break;
> +	case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL:
> +		memset(sdkp->zones_wp_ofst, 0,
> +		       sdkp->nr_zones * sizeof(unsigned int));
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		break;
> +	}
> +
> +unlock_wp_ofst:
> +	spin_unlock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_ofst_lock);
> +
> +	return good_bytes;
> +}
> +
>  /**
>   * sd_zbc_complete - ZBC command post processing.
>   * @cmd: Completed command
>   * @good_bytes: Command reply bytes
>   * @sshdr: command sense header
>   *
> - * Called from sd_done(). Process report zones reply and handle reset zone
> - * and write commands errors.
> + * Called from sd_done() to handle zone commands errors and updates to the
> + * device queue zone write pointer offset cahce.
>   */
> -void sd_zbc_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes,
> +unsigned int sd_zbc_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes,
>  		     struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
>  {
>  	int result = cmd->result;
> @@ -294,7 +543,18 @@ void sd_zbc_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes,
>  		 * so be quiet about the error.
>  		 */
>  		rq->rq_flags |= RQF_QUIET;
> +		goto unlock_zone;
>  	}
> +
> +	if (sd_zbc_need_zone_wp_update(rq))
> +		good_bytes = sd_zbc_zone_wp_update(cmd, good_bytes);
> +
> +
> +unlock_zone:
> +	if (req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND)
> +		blk_req_zone_write_unlock(rq);
> +
> +	return good_bytes;
>  }
>  
>  /**
> @@ -396,11 +656,48 @@ static int sd_zbc_check_capacity(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buf,
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +static void sd_zbc_revalidate_zones_cb(struct gendisk *disk, void *data)
> +{
> +	struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(disk);
> +
> +	swap(sdkp->zones_wp_ofst, sdkp->rev_wp_ofst);
> +}
> +
> +static int sd_zbc_revalidate_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp,
> +				   unsigned int nr_zones)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Make sure revalidate zones are serialized to ensure exclusive
> +	 * updates of the temporary array sdkp->rev_wp_ofst.
> +	 */
> +	mutex_lock(&sdkp->rev_mutex);
> +
> +	sdkp->rev_wp_ofst = kvcalloc(nr_zones, sizeof(u32), GFP_NOIO);
> +	if (!sdkp->rev_wp_ofst) {
> +		ret = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto unlock;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = __blk_revalidate_disk_zones(sdkp->disk,
> +					sd_zbc_revalidate_zones_cb, NULL);
> +	kvfree(sdkp->rev_wp_ofst);
> +	sdkp->rev_wp_ofst = NULL;
> +
> +unlock:
> +	mutex_unlock(&sdkp->rev_mutex);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
>  int sd_zbc_read_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buf)
>  {
>  	struct gendisk *disk = sdkp->disk;
> +	struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
>  	unsigned int nr_zones;
>  	u32 zone_blocks = 0;
> +	u32 max_append;
>  	int ret;
>  
>  	if (!sd_is_zoned(sdkp))
> @@ -420,10 +717,14 @@ int sd_zbc_read_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buf)
>  	if (ret != 0)
>  		goto err;
>  
> +	max_append = min_t(u32, logical_to_sectors(sdkp->device, zone_blocks),
> +			   q->limits.max_segments << (PAGE_SHIFT - 9));
> +	max_append = min_t(u32, max_append, queue_max_hw_sectors(q));
> +
>  	/* The drive satisfies the kernel restrictions: set it up */
> -	blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_ZONE_RESETALL, sdkp->disk->queue);
> -	blk_queue_required_elevator_features(sdkp->disk->queue,
> -					     ELEVATOR_F_ZBD_SEQ_WRITE);
> +	blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_ZONE_RESETALL, q);
> +	blk_queue_required_elevator_features(q, ELEVATOR_F_ZBD_SEQ_WRITE);
> +	blk_queue_max_zone_append_sectors(q, max_append);
>  	nr_zones = round_up(sdkp->capacity, zone_blocks) >> ilog2(zone_blocks);
>  
>  	/* READ16/WRITE16 is mandatory for ZBC disks */
> @@ -443,8 +744,8 @@ int sd_zbc_read_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buf)
>  
>  	if (sdkp->zone_blocks != zone_blocks ||
>  	    sdkp->nr_zones != nr_zones ||
> -	    disk->queue->nr_zones != nr_zones) {
> -		ret = blk_revalidate_disk_zones(disk);
> +	    q->nr_zones != nr_zones) {
> +		ret = sd_zbc_revalidate_zones(sdkp, nr_zones);
>  		if (ret != 0)
>  			goto err;
>  		sdkp->zone_blocks = zone_blocks;
> @@ -475,3 +776,28 @@ void sd_zbc_print_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
>  			  sdkp->nr_zones,
>  			  sdkp->zone_blocks);
>  }
> +
> +int sd_zbc_init_disk(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
> +{
> +	if (!sd_is_zoned(sdkp))
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	sdkp->zones_wp_ofst = NULL;
> +	spin_lock_init(&sdkp->zones_wp_ofst_lock);
> +	sdkp->rev_wp_ofst = NULL;
> +	mutex_init(&sdkp->rev_mutex);
> +	INIT_WORK(&sdkp->zone_wp_ofst_work, sd_zbc_update_wp_ofst_workfn);
> +	sdkp->zone_wp_update_buf = kzalloc(SD_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!sdkp->zone_wp_update_buf)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +void sd_zbc_release_disk(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
> +{
> +	kvfree(sdkp->zones_wp_ofst);
> +	sdkp->zones_wp_ofst = NULL;
> +	kfree(sdkp->zone_wp_update_buf);
> +	sdkp->zone_wp_update_buf = NULL;
> +}
>
Christoph Hellwig April 10, 2020, 6:18 a.m. UTC | #2
On Fri, Apr 10, 2020 at 01:53:49AM +0900, Johannes Thumshirn wrote:
> +	if (req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND) {
> +		ret = sd_zbc_prepare_zone_append(cmd, &lba, nr_blocks);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			scsi_free_sgtables(cmd);
> +			return ret;
> +		}
> +	}

So actually.

I've been trying to understand the lifetime of the sgtables.  Shouldn't
we free them in the midayer ->init_command returned BLK_STS_*RESOURCE
instead?  It seems like this just catches one particular error instead
of the whole category?  The end of scsi_queue_rq seem like a particular
good place, as that also releases the resources for the "hard" errors.
Christoph Hellwig April 10, 2020, 6:38 a.m. UTC | #3
On Thu, Apr 09, 2020 at 11:18:22PM -0700, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
> On Fri, Apr 10, 2020 at 01:53:49AM +0900, Johannes Thumshirn wrote:
> > +	if (req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND) {
> > +		ret = sd_zbc_prepare_zone_append(cmd, &lba, nr_blocks);
> > +		if (ret) {
> > +			scsi_free_sgtables(cmd);
> > +			return ret;
> > +		}
> > +	}
> 
> So actually.
> 
> I've been trying to understand the lifetime of the sgtables.  Shouldn't
> we free them in the midayer ->init_command returned BLK_STS_*RESOURCE
> instead?  It seems like this just catches one particular error instead
> of the whole category?  The end of scsi_queue_rq seem like a particular
> good place, as that also releases the resources for the "hard" errors.

Looking more the situation seems even worse.  If scsi_mq_prep_fn
isn't successfull we never seem to free the sgtables, even for fatal
errors.  So I think we need a real bug fix here in front of the series.
Christoph Hellwig April 10, 2020, 7:23 a.m. UTC | #4
> +	spin_lock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_ofst_lock);
> +
> +	wp_ofst = sdkp->zones_wp_ofst[zno];
> +	if (wp_ofst == SD_ZBC_UPDATING_WP_OFST) {
> +		/* Write pointer offset update in progress: ask for a requeue */
> +		ret = BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
> +		goto err;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (wp_ofst == SD_ZBC_INVALID_WP_OFST) {
> +		/* Invalid write pointer offset: trigger an update from disk */
> +		ret = sd_zbc_update_wp_ofst(sdkp, zno);
> +		goto err;
> +	}

Maybe I'm a little too clever for my own sake, but what about something
like:

	spin_lock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_ofst_lock);
	switch (wp_ofst) {
	case SD_ZBC_INVALID_WP_OFST:
		if (scsi_device_get(sdkp->device)) {
			ret = BLK_STS_IOERR;
			break;
		}
		sdkp->zones_wp_ofst[zno] = SD_ZBC_UPDATING_WP_OFST;
		schedule_work(&sdkp->zone_wp_ofst_work);
		/*FALLTHRU*/
	case SD_ZBC_UPDATING_WP_OFST:
		ret = BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE;
		break;
	default:
		wp_ofst = sectors_to_logical(sdkp->device, wp_ofst);
		if (wp_ofst + nr_blocks > sdkp->zone_blocks) {
			ret = BLK_STS_IOERR;
			break;
		}

		*lba += wp_ofst;
	}
	spin_unlock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_ofst_lock);
	if (ret)
		blk_req_zone_write_unlock(rq);
	return ret;
}

>  	int result = cmd->result;
> @@ -294,7 +543,18 @@ void sd_zbc_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes,
>  		 * so be quiet about the error.
>  		 */
>  		rq->rq_flags |= RQF_QUIET;
> +		goto unlock_zone;
>  	}
> +
> +	if (sd_zbc_need_zone_wp_update(rq))
> +		good_bytes = sd_zbc_zone_wp_update(cmd, good_bytes);
> +
> +
> +unlock_zone:

why not use a good old "else if" here?
Johannes Thumshirn April 10, 2020, 7:54 a.m. UTC | #5
On 10/04/2020 08:18, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
> On Fri, Apr 10, 2020 at 01:53:49AM +0900, Johannes Thumshirn wrote:
>> +	if (req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND) {
>> +		ret = sd_zbc_prepare_zone_append(cmd, &lba, nr_blocks);
>> +		if (ret) {
>> +			scsi_free_sgtables(cmd);
>> +			return ret;
>> +		}
>> +	}
> 
> So actually.
> 
> I've been trying to understand the lifetime of the sgtables.  Shouldn't
> we free them in the midayer ->init_command returned BLK_STS_*RESOURCE
> instead?  It seems like this just catches one particular error instead
> of the whole category?  The end of scsi_queue_rq seem like a particular
> good place, as that also releases the resources for the "hard" errors.
> 

I did have this in a private version but it leaked the sgtables in case 
we had an inconsistent wp_ofst cache (I injected a zone-reset via 
/dev/sg so the driver didn't see it).

The code that handles freeing of the sgtables in scsi_queue_rq's error 
handling won't get called on BLK_STS_*RESOURCE, which makes perfect 
sense at least for BLK_STS_RESOURCE, as if you can't allocate the memory 
for the sgtables, there's no need to free it.

The only code in SCSI being a special snowflake there is 
sd_zbc_prepare_zone_append(), this is why I ended up freeing the 
sgtables after it returned an error.
Johannes Thumshirn April 10, 2020, 8:01 a.m. UTC | #6
On 10/04/2020 08:39, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
> Looking more the situation seems even worse.  If scsi_mq_prep_fn
> isn't successfull we never seem to free the sgtables, even for fatal
> errors.  So I think we need a real bug fix here in front of the series.
> 

I'll look at in on Tuesday, Easter holidays here.
Johannes Thumshirn April 14, 2020, 10:18 a.m. UTC | #7
On 10/04/2020 09:23, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
>> +	spin_lock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_ofst_lock);
>> +
>> +	wp_ofst = sdkp->zones_wp_ofst[zno];
>> +	if (wp_ofst == SD_ZBC_UPDATING_WP_OFST) {
>> +		/* Write pointer offset update in progress: ask for a requeue */
>> +		ret = BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
>> +		goto err;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	if (wp_ofst == SD_ZBC_INVALID_WP_OFST) {
>> +		/* Invalid write pointer offset: trigger an update from disk */
>> +		ret = sd_zbc_update_wp_ofst(sdkp, zno);
>> +		goto err;
>> +	}
> 
> Maybe I'm a little too clever for my own sake, but what about something
> like:
> 
> 	spin_lock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_ofst_lock);
> 	switch (wp_ofst) {
> 	case SD_ZBC_INVALID_WP_OFST:
> 		if (scsi_device_get(sdkp->device)) {
> 			ret = BLK_STS_IOERR;
> 			break;
> 		}
> 		sdkp->zones_wp_ofst[zno] = SD_ZBC_UPDATING_WP_OFST;
> 		schedule_work(&sdkp->zone_wp_ofst_work);
> 		/*FALLTHRU*/
> 	case SD_ZBC_UPDATING_WP_OFST:
> 		ret = BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE;
> 		break;
> 	default:
> 		wp_ofst = sectors_to_logical(sdkp->device, wp_ofst);
> 		if (wp_ofst + nr_blocks > sdkp->zone_blocks) {
> 			ret = BLK_STS_IOERR;
> 			break;
> 		}
> 
> 		*lba += wp_ofst;
> 	}
> 	spin_unlock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_ofst_lock);
> 	if (ret)
> 		blk_req_zone_write_unlock(rq);
> 	return ret;
> }

This indeed looks cleaner, I'll throw it into testing.

> 
>>   	int result = cmd->result;
>> @@ -294,7 +543,18 @@ void sd_zbc_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes,
>>   		 * so be quiet about the error.
>>   		 */
>>   		rq->rq_flags |= RQF_QUIET;
>> +		goto unlock_zone;
>>   	}
>> +
>> +	if (sd_zbc_need_zone_wp_update(rq))
>> +		good_bytes = sd_zbc_zone_wp_update(cmd, good_bytes);
>> +
>> +
>> +unlock_zone:
> 
> why not use a good old "else if" here?
> 

Done
Johannes Thumshirn April 14, 2020, 11:09 a.m. UTC | #8
On 10/04/2020 08:39, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
> Looking more the situation seems even worse.  If scsi_mq_prep_fn
> isn't successfull we never seem to free the sgtables, even for fatal
> errors.  So I think we need a real bug fix here in front of the series

If I'm not missing something all that needs to be done to fix it is:

diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c
index 4724002627cd..5e6165246f77 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c
@@ -1191,6 +1191,7 @@ static blk_status_t scsi_setup_cmnd(struct 
scsi_device *sdev,
                 struct request *req)
  {
         struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
+       blk_status_t ret;

         if (!blk_rq_bytes(req))
                 cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_NONE;
@@ -1200,9 +1201,14 @@ static blk_status_t scsi_setup_cmnd(struct 
scsi_device *sdev,
                 cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;

         if (blk_rq_is_scsi(req))
-               return scsi_setup_scsi_cmnd(sdev, req);
+               ret = scsi_setup_scsi_cmnd(sdev, req);
         else
-               return scsi_setup_fs_cmnd(sdev, req);
+               ret = scsi_setup_fs_cmnd(sdev, req);
+
+       if (ret != BLK_STS_OK)
+               scsi_free_sgtables(cmd);
+
+       return ret;
  }

  static blk_status_t


Theoretically it's enough to catch errors from scsi_setup_fs_cmnd() as 
scsi_setup_scsi_cmnd() either fails scsi_init_io() which means no 
sgtables are allocated or returns BLK_STS_OK.

But for the sake of symmetry and defensive programming I think we can 
also check the return of scsi_setup_scsi_cmnd(). I've checked 
scsi_free_sgtables() and __sg_free_table() and they're double-free safe.

Thoughts?
Christoph Hellwig April 14, 2020, 11:30 a.m. UTC | #9
On Tue, Apr 14, 2020 at 11:09:41AM +0000, Johannes Thumshirn wrote:
> On 10/04/2020 08:39, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
> > Looking more the situation seems even worse.  If scsi_mq_prep_fn
> > isn't successfull we never seem to free the sgtables, even for fatal
> > errors.  So I think we need a real bug fix here in front of the series
> 
> If I'm not missing something all that needs to be done to fix it is:

Looks sensible.
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sd.c b/drivers/scsi/sd.c
index 2710a0e5ae6d..05a7abd4295d 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sd.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sd.c
@@ -1206,6 +1206,14 @@  static blk_status_t sd_setup_read_write_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 		}
 	}
 
+	if (req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND) {
+		ret = sd_zbc_prepare_zone_append(cmd, &lba, nr_blocks);
+		if (ret) {
+			scsi_free_sgtables(cmd);
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
 	fua = rq->cmd_flags & REQ_FUA ? 0x8 : 0;
 	dix = scsi_prot_sg_count(cmd);
 	dif = scsi_host_dif_capable(cmd->device->host, sdkp->protection_type);
@@ -1287,6 +1295,7 @@  static blk_status_t sd_init_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 		return sd_setup_flush_cmnd(cmd);
 	case REQ_OP_READ:
 	case REQ_OP_WRITE:
+	case REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND:
 		return sd_setup_read_write_cmnd(cmd);
 	case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET:
 		return sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd(cmd, ZO_RESET_WRITE_POINTER,
@@ -2055,7 +2064,7 @@  static int sd_done(struct scsi_cmnd *SCpnt)
 
  out:
 	if (sd_is_zoned(sdkp))
-		sd_zbc_complete(SCpnt, good_bytes, &sshdr);
+		good_bytes = sd_zbc_complete(SCpnt, good_bytes, &sshdr);
 
 	SCSI_LOG_HLCOMPLETE(1, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, SCpnt,
 					   "sd_done: completed %d of %d bytes\n",
@@ -3371,6 +3380,10 @@  static int sd_probe(struct device *dev)
 	sdkp->first_scan = 1;
 	sdkp->max_medium_access_timeouts = SD_MAX_MEDIUM_TIMEOUTS;
 
+	error = sd_zbc_init_disk(sdkp);
+	if (error)
+		goto out_free_index;
+
 	sd_revalidate_disk(gd);
 
 	gd->flags = GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT;
@@ -3408,6 +3421,7 @@  static int sd_probe(struct device *dev)
  out_put:
 	put_disk(gd);
  out_free:
+	sd_zbc_release_disk(sdkp);
 	kfree(sdkp);
  out:
 	scsi_autopm_put_device(sdp);
@@ -3484,6 +3498,8 @@  static void scsi_disk_release(struct device *dev)
 	put_disk(disk);
 	put_device(&sdkp->device->sdev_gendev);
 
+	sd_zbc_release_disk(sdkp);
+
 	kfree(sdkp);
 }
 
@@ -3664,19 +3680,19 @@  static int __init init_sd(void)
 	if (!sd_page_pool) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "sd: can't init discard page pool\n");
 		err = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_ppool;
+		goto err_out_cdb_pool;
 	}
 
 	err = scsi_register_driver(&sd_template.gendrv);
 	if (err)
-		goto err_out_driver;
+		goto err_out_ppool;
 
 	return 0;
 
-err_out_driver:
+err_out_ppool:
 	mempool_destroy(sd_page_pool);
 
-err_out_ppool:
+err_out_cdb_pool:
 	mempool_destroy(sd_cdb_pool);
 
 err_out_cache:
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sd.h b/drivers/scsi/sd.h
index 50fff0bf8c8e..f7a4d6fcac6b 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sd.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sd.h
@@ -79,6 +79,12 @@  struct scsi_disk {
 	u32		zones_optimal_open;
 	u32		zones_optimal_nonseq;
 	u32		zones_max_open;
+	u32		*zones_wp_ofst;
+	spinlock_t	zones_wp_ofst_lock;
+	u32		*rev_wp_ofst;
+	struct mutex	rev_mutex;
+	struct work_struct zone_wp_ofst_work;
+	char		*zone_wp_update_buf;
 #endif
 	atomic_t	openers;
 	sector_t	capacity;	/* size in logical blocks */
@@ -207,17 +213,32 @@  static inline int sd_is_zoned(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
 
+int sd_zbc_init_disk(struct scsi_disk *sdkp);
+void sd_zbc_release_disk(struct scsi_disk *sdkp);
 extern int sd_zbc_read_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buffer);
 extern void sd_zbc_print_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp);
 blk_status_t sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
 					 unsigned char op, bool all);
-extern void sd_zbc_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes,
-			    struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr);
+unsigned int sd_zbc_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes,
+			     struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr);
 int sd_zbc_report_zones(struct gendisk *disk, sector_t sector,
 		unsigned int nr_zones, report_zones_cb cb, void *data);
 
+blk_status_t sd_zbc_prepare_zone_append(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, sector_t *lba,
+				        unsigned int nr_blocks);
+
 #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */
 
+static inline int sd_zbc_init(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void sd_zbc_exit(void) {}
+
+static inline void sd_zbc_init_disk(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) {}
+static inline void sd_zbc_release_disk(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) {}
+
 static inline int sd_zbc_read_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp,
 				    unsigned char *buf)
 {
@@ -233,9 +254,18 @@  static inline blk_status_t sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
 	return BLK_STS_TARGET;
 }
 
-static inline void sd_zbc_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
-				   unsigned int good_bytes,
-				   struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr) {}
+static inline unsigned int sd_zbc_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
+			unsigned int good_bytes, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline blk_status_t sd_zbc_prepare_zone_append(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
+						      sector_t *lba,
+						      unsigned int nr_blocks)
+{
+	return BLK_STS_TARGET;
+}
 
 #define sd_zbc_report_zones NULL
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sd_zbc.c b/drivers/scsi/sd_zbc.c
index ee156fbf3780..53cfe998a3f6 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sd_zbc.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sd_zbc.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ 
 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
 
 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
 
@@ -19,11 +20,36 @@ 
 
 #include "sd.h"
 
+static unsigned int sd_zbc_get_zone_wp_ofst(struct blk_zone *zone)
+{
+	if (zone->type == ZBC_ZONE_TYPE_CONV)
+		return 0;
+
+	switch (zone->cond) {
+	case BLK_ZONE_COND_IMP_OPEN:
+	case BLK_ZONE_COND_EXP_OPEN:
+	case BLK_ZONE_COND_CLOSED:
+		return zone->wp - zone->start;
+	case BLK_ZONE_COND_FULL:
+		return zone->len;
+	case BLK_ZONE_COND_EMPTY:
+	case BLK_ZONE_COND_OFFLINE:
+	case BLK_ZONE_COND_READONLY:
+	default:
+		/*
+		 * Offline and read-only zones do not have a valid
+		 * write pointer. Use 0 as for an empty zone.
+		 */
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
 static int sd_zbc_parse_report(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, u8 *buf,
 			       unsigned int idx, report_zones_cb cb, void *data)
 {
 	struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device;
 	struct blk_zone zone = { 0 };
+	int ret;
 
 	zone.type = buf[0] & 0x0f;
 	zone.cond = (buf[1] >> 4) & 0xf;
@@ -39,7 +65,14 @@  static int sd_zbc_parse_report(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, u8 *buf,
 	    zone.cond == ZBC_ZONE_COND_FULL)
 		zone.wp = zone.start + zone.len;
 
-	return cb(&zone, idx, data);
+	ret = cb(&zone, idx, data);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (sdkp->rev_wp_ofst)
+		sdkp->rev_wp_ofst[idx] = sd_zbc_get_zone_wp_ofst(&zone);
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -229,6 +262,134 @@  static blk_status_t sd_zbc_cmnd_checks(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 	return BLK_STS_OK;
 }
 
+#define SD_ZBC_INVALID_WP_OFST	(~0u)
+#define SD_ZBC_UPDATING_WP_OFST	(SD_ZBC_INVALID_WP_OFST - 1)
+
+static int sd_zbc_update_wp_ofst_cb(struct blk_zone *zone, unsigned int idx,
+				    void *data)
+{
+	struct scsi_disk *sdkp = data;
+
+	lockdep_assert_held(&sdkp->zones_wp_ofst_lock);
+
+	sdkp->zones_wp_ofst[idx] = sd_zbc_get_zone_wp_ofst(zone);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sd_zbc_update_wp_ofst_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct scsi_disk *sdkp;
+	unsigned int zno;
+	int ret;
+
+	sdkp = container_of(work, struct scsi_disk, zone_wp_ofst_work);
+
+	spin_lock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_ofst_lock);
+	for (zno = 0; zno < sdkp->nr_zones; zno++) {
+		if (sdkp->zones_wp_ofst[zno] != SD_ZBC_UPDATING_WP_OFST)
+			continue;
+
+		spin_unlock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_ofst_lock);
+		ret = sd_zbc_do_report_zones(sdkp, sdkp->zone_wp_update_buf,
+					     SD_BUF_SIZE,
+					     zno * sdkp->zone_blocks, true);
+		spin_lock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_ofst_lock);
+		if (!ret)
+			sd_zbc_parse_report(sdkp, sdkp->zone_wp_update_buf + 64,
+					    zno, sd_zbc_update_wp_ofst_cb,
+					    sdkp);
+	}
+	spin_unlock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_ofst_lock);
+
+	scsi_device_put(sdkp->device);
+}
+
+static blk_status_t sd_zbc_update_wp_ofst(struct scsi_disk *sdkp,
+					  unsigned int zno)
+{
+	/*
+	 * We are about to schedule work to update a zone write pointer offset,
+	 * which will cause the zone append command to be requeued. So make
+	 * sure that the scsi device does not go away while the work is
+	 * being processed.
+	 */
+	if (scsi_device_get(sdkp->device))
+		return BLK_STS_IOERR;
+
+	sdkp->zones_wp_ofst[zno] = SD_ZBC_UPDATING_WP_OFST;
+
+	schedule_work(&sdkp->zone_wp_ofst_work);
+
+	return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sd_zbc_prepare_zone_append() - Prepare an emulated ZONE_APPEND command.
+ * @cmd: the command to setup
+ * @lba: the LBA to patch
+ * @nr_blocks: the number of LBAs to be written
+ *
+ * Called from sd_setup_read_write_cmnd() for REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND.
+ * @sd_zbc_prepare_zone_append() handles the necessary zone wrote locking and
+ * patching of the lba for an emulated ZONE_APPEND command.
+ *
+ * In case the cached write pointer offset is %SD_ZBC_INVALID_WP_OFST it will
+ * schedule a REPORT ZONES command and return BLK_STS_IOERR.
+ */
+blk_status_t sd_zbc_prepare_zone_append(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, sector_t *lba,
+					unsigned int nr_blocks)
+{
+	struct request *rq = cmd->request;
+	struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->rq_disk);
+	unsigned int wp_ofst, zno = blk_rq_zone_no(rq);
+	blk_status_t ret;
+
+	ret = sd_zbc_cmnd_checks(cmd);
+	if (ret != BLK_STS_OK)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (!blk_rq_zone_is_seq(rq))
+		return BLK_STS_IOERR;
+
+	/* Unlock of the write lock will happen in sd_zbc_complete() */
+	if (!blk_req_zone_write_trylock(rq))
+		return BLK_STS_ZONE_RESOURCE;
+
+	spin_lock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_ofst_lock);
+
+	wp_ofst = sdkp->zones_wp_ofst[zno];
+	if (wp_ofst == SD_ZBC_UPDATING_WP_OFST) {
+		/* Write pointer offset update in progress: ask for a requeue */
+		ret = BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	if (wp_ofst == SD_ZBC_INVALID_WP_OFST) {
+		/* Invalid write pointer offset: trigger an update from disk */
+		ret = sd_zbc_update_wp_ofst(sdkp, zno);
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	wp_ofst = sectors_to_logical(sdkp->device, wp_ofst);
+	if (wp_ofst + nr_blocks > sdkp->zone_blocks) {
+		ret = BLK_STS_IOERR;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	/* Set the LBA for the write command used to emulate zone append */
+	*lba += wp_ofst;
+
+	spin_unlock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_ofst_lock);
+
+	return BLK_STS_OK;
+
+err:
+	spin_unlock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_ofst_lock);
+	blk_req_zone_write_unlock(rq);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 /**
  * sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd - Prepare a zone ZBC_OUT command. The operations
  *			can be RESET WRITE POINTER, OPEN, CLOSE or FINISH.
@@ -269,16 +430,104 @@  blk_status_t sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
 	return BLK_STS_OK;
 }
 
+static bool sd_zbc_need_zone_wp_update(struct request *rq)
+{
+	switch (req_op(rq)) {
+	case REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND:
+	case REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH:
+	case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET:
+	case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL:
+		return true;
+	case REQ_OP_WRITE:
+	case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES:
+	case REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME:
+		return blk_rq_zone_is_seq(rq);
+	default:
+		return false;
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * sd_zbc_zone_wp_update - Update cached zone write pointer upon cmd completion
+ * @cmd: Completed command
+ * @good_bytes: Command reply bytes
+ *
+ * Called from sd_zbc_complete() to handle the update of the cached zone write
+ * pointer value in case an update is needed.
+ */
+static unsigned int sd_zbc_zone_wp_update(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
+					  unsigned int good_bytes)
+{
+	int result = cmd->result;
+	struct request *rq = cmd->request;
+	struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->rq_disk);
+	unsigned int zno = blk_rq_zone_no(rq);
+	enum req_opf op = req_op(rq);
+
+	/*
+	 * If we got an error for a command that needs updating the write
+	 * pointer offset cache, we must mark the zone wp offset entry as
+	 * invalid to force an update from disk the next time a zone append
+	 * command is issued.
+	 */
+	spin_lock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_ofst_lock);
+
+	if (result && op != REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL) {
+		if (op == REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND) {
+			/* Force complete completion (no retry) */
+			good_bytes = 0;
+			scsi_set_resid(cmd, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Force an update of the zone write pointer offset on
+		 * the next zone append access.
+		 */
+		if (sdkp->zones_wp_ofst[zno] != SD_ZBC_UPDATING_WP_OFST)
+			sdkp->zones_wp_ofst[zno] = SD_ZBC_INVALID_WP_OFST;
+		goto unlock_wp_ofst;
+	}
+
+	switch (op) {
+	case REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND:
+		rq->__sector += sdkp->zones_wp_ofst[zno];
+		/* fallthrough */
+	case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES:
+	case REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME:
+	case REQ_OP_WRITE:
+		if (sdkp->zones_wp_ofst[zno] < sd_zbc_zone_sectors(sdkp))
+			sdkp->zones_wp_ofst[zno] += good_bytes >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
+		break;
+	case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET:
+		sdkp->zones_wp_ofst[zno] = 0;
+		break;
+	case REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH:
+		sdkp->zones_wp_ofst[zno] = sd_zbc_zone_sectors(sdkp);
+		break;
+	case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL:
+		memset(sdkp->zones_wp_ofst, 0,
+		       sdkp->nr_zones * sizeof(unsigned int));
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+unlock_wp_ofst:
+	spin_unlock_bh(&sdkp->zones_wp_ofst_lock);
+
+	return good_bytes;
+}
+
 /**
  * sd_zbc_complete - ZBC command post processing.
  * @cmd: Completed command
  * @good_bytes: Command reply bytes
  * @sshdr: command sense header
  *
- * Called from sd_done(). Process report zones reply and handle reset zone
- * and write commands errors.
+ * Called from sd_done() to handle zone commands errors and updates to the
+ * device queue zone write pointer offset cahce.
  */
-void sd_zbc_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes,
+unsigned int sd_zbc_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes,
 		     struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
 {
 	int result = cmd->result;
@@ -294,7 +543,18 @@  void sd_zbc_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes,
 		 * so be quiet about the error.
 		 */
 		rq->rq_flags |= RQF_QUIET;
+		goto unlock_zone;
 	}
+
+	if (sd_zbc_need_zone_wp_update(rq))
+		good_bytes = sd_zbc_zone_wp_update(cmd, good_bytes);
+
+
+unlock_zone:
+	if (req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND)
+		blk_req_zone_write_unlock(rq);
+
+	return good_bytes;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -396,11 +656,48 @@  static int sd_zbc_check_capacity(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buf,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static void sd_zbc_revalidate_zones_cb(struct gendisk *disk, void *data)
+{
+	struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(disk);
+
+	swap(sdkp->zones_wp_ofst, sdkp->rev_wp_ofst);
+}
+
+static int sd_zbc_revalidate_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp,
+				   unsigned int nr_zones)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Make sure revalidate zones are serialized to ensure exclusive
+	 * updates of the temporary array sdkp->rev_wp_ofst.
+	 */
+	mutex_lock(&sdkp->rev_mutex);
+
+	sdkp->rev_wp_ofst = kvcalloc(nr_zones, sizeof(u32), GFP_NOIO);
+	if (!sdkp->rev_wp_ofst) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto unlock;
+	}
+
+	ret = __blk_revalidate_disk_zones(sdkp->disk,
+					sd_zbc_revalidate_zones_cb, NULL);
+	kvfree(sdkp->rev_wp_ofst);
+	sdkp->rev_wp_ofst = NULL;
+
+unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&sdkp->rev_mutex);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 int sd_zbc_read_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buf)
 {
 	struct gendisk *disk = sdkp->disk;
+	struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
 	unsigned int nr_zones;
 	u32 zone_blocks = 0;
+	u32 max_append;
 	int ret;
 
 	if (!sd_is_zoned(sdkp))
@@ -420,10 +717,14 @@  int sd_zbc_read_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buf)
 	if (ret != 0)
 		goto err;
 
+	max_append = min_t(u32, logical_to_sectors(sdkp->device, zone_blocks),
+			   q->limits.max_segments << (PAGE_SHIFT - 9));
+	max_append = min_t(u32, max_append, queue_max_hw_sectors(q));
+
 	/* The drive satisfies the kernel restrictions: set it up */
-	blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_ZONE_RESETALL, sdkp->disk->queue);
-	blk_queue_required_elevator_features(sdkp->disk->queue,
-					     ELEVATOR_F_ZBD_SEQ_WRITE);
+	blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_ZONE_RESETALL, q);
+	blk_queue_required_elevator_features(q, ELEVATOR_F_ZBD_SEQ_WRITE);
+	blk_queue_max_zone_append_sectors(q, max_append);
 	nr_zones = round_up(sdkp->capacity, zone_blocks) >> ilog2(zone_blocks);
 
 	/* READ16/WRITE16 is mandatory for ZBC disks */
@@ -443,8 +744,8 @@  int sd_zbc_read_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buf)
 
 	if (sdkp->zone_blocks != zone_blocks ||
 	    sdkp->nr_zones != nr_zones ||
-	    disk->queue->nr_zones != nr_zones) {
-		ret = blk_revalidate_disk_zones(disk);
+	    q->nr_zones != nr_zones) {
+		ret = sd_zbc_revalidate_zones(sdkp, nr_zones);
 		if (ret != 0)
 			goto err;
 		sdkp->zone_blocks = zone_blocks;
@@ -475,3 +776,28 @@  void sd_zbc_print_zones(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
 			  sdkp->nr_zones,
 			  sdkp->zone_blocks);
 }
+
+int sd_zbc_init_disk(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
+{
+	if (!sd_is_zoned(sdkp))
+		return 0;
+
+	sdkp->zones_wp_ofst = NULL;
+	spin_lock_init(&sdkp->zones_wp_ofst_lock);
+	sdkp->rev_wp_ofst = NULL;
+	mutex_init(&sdkp->rev_mutex);
+	INIT_WORK(&sdkp->zone_wp_ofst_work, sd_zbc_update_wp_ofst_workfn);
+	sdkp->zone_wp_update_buf = kzalloc(SD_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!sdkp->zone_wp_update_buf)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void sd_zbc_release_disk(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
+{
+	kvfree(sdkp->zones_wp_ofst);
+	sdkp->zones_wp_ofst = NULL;
+	kfree(sdkp->zone_wp_update_buf);
+	sdkp->zone_wp_update_buf = NULL;
+}