diff mbox series

[v3,1/4] gitfaq: files in .gitignore are tracked

Message ID 20200421131111.29201-2-shouryashukla.oo@gmail.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series gitfaq: add issues in the 'Common Issues' section | expand

Commit Message

Shourya Shukla April 21, 2020, 1:11 p.m. UTC
Add issue in 'Common Issues' section which addresses the problem of
Git tracking files/paths mentioned in '.gitignore'.

Signed-off-by: Shourya Shukla <shouryashukla.oo@gmail.com>
---
 Documentation/gitfaq.txt | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+)
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Patch

diff --git a/Documentation/gitfaq.txt b/Documentation/gitfaq.txt
index 1cf83df118..96767e7c75 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitfaq.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitfaq.txt
@@ -223,6 +223,27 @@  a file checked into the repository which is a template or set of defaults which
 can then be copied alongside and modified as appropriate.  This second, modified
 file is usually ignored to prevent accidentally committing it.
 
+[[files-in-.gitignore-are-tracked]]
+I asked Git to ignore various files, yet they are still tracked::
+	Git ignores files matching the patterns stated in the '.gitignore'.
+	Consequently, `git add` does not add the files/paths matching the
+	pattern in `.gitignore`, meaning they remain untracked; `git status`
+	does not list the aforementioned files/paths as untracked.
+
+	One thing to note is that the `.gitignore` mechanism applies only
+	to the files that are not already tracked. A file/path that is
+	already tracked will stay to be tracked even if you add a pattern
+	that happens to match it to `.gitignore` file.
+
+	This is probably the reason why Git shows some files/paths in the
+	staging area. These entities were being tracked before and later
+	were added in the `.gitignore`, due to which they show up in the
+	staging area.
+
+	To completely ignore and untrack files/paths falling in the above
+	category, it is advised to use `git rm --cached <file>` as well as
+	add these files/paths in the `.gitignore`.
+
 Hooks
 -----