From patchwork Tue Jul 21 22:59:17 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Eric Biggers X-Patchwork-Id: 11676873 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 252B5618 for ; Tue, 21 Jul 2020 23:01:08 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0C9CD2077D for ; Tue, 21 Jul 2020 23:01:08 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=default; t=1595372468; bh=+JzszfrnukA7rp34K4rJ987oveUxD8x6PQPTeTcR6H0=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:List-ID:From; b=sg6BQ2rKHmc2b/kH8/T0GFpOWITgUN1t4vQQWr8XAPVtjP0acb/oDh+J1umKS4iGA MXuDUSZ1eahl1o7AyaLfMLNnkhYw3mUK65kcHwQEw2vBGe9Ym3pMNh/2k9As7D+EpZ nV2pb66S2wI5J+yOF6WBsQ26tZeSaapf1KKCSKBM= Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1731330AbgGUXBA (ORCPT ); Tue, 21 Jul 2020 19:01:00 -0400 Received: from mail.kernel.org ([198.145.29.99]:48984 "EHLO mail.kernel.org" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1731305AbgGUXBA (ORCPT ); Tue, 21 Jul 2020 19:01:00 -0400 Received: from sol.hsd1.ca.comcast.net (c-107-3-166-239.hsd1.ca.comcast.net [107.3.166.239]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 47D762077D; Tue, 21 Jul 2020 23:00:59 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=default; t=1595372459; bh=+JzszfrnukA7rp34K4rJ987oveUxD8x6PQPTeTcR6H0=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=UD7wGV6o8j/007/nURLRwUgh3FtROGYfwXlRmz2E+hWc/ErhCaZg7QhEk0J6rE/0G BJHPNkKnY4vns9lZKCHYAn0AyRVj/MdMod0spy99kT4HspV3dOEXWcfNm82loSvY4+ Kl/7BHiom0gFkPFuluRnlrqwmYTBIXRPyd2QkAtk= From: Eric Biggers To: linux-fscrypt@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org, linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net, Satya Tangirala Subject: [PATCH 2/5] fscrypt: use smp_load_acquire() for fscrypt_prepared_key Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2020 15:59:17 -0700 Message-Id: <20200721225920.114347-3-ebiggers@kernel.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.27.0 In-Reply-To: <20200721225920.114347-1-ebiggers@kernel.org> References: <20200721225920.114347-1-ebiggers@kernel.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: linux-fscrypt-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fscrypt@vger.kernel.org From: Eric Biggers Normally smp_store_release() or cmpxchg_release() is paired with smp_load_acquire(). Sometimes smp_load_acquire() can be replaced with the more lightweight READ_ONCE(). However, for this to be safe, all the published memory must only be accessed in a way that involves the pointer itself. This may not be the case if allocating the object also involves initializing a static or global variable, for example. fscrypt_prepared_key includes a pointer to a crypto_skcipher object, which is internal to and is allocated by the crypto subsystem. By using READ_ONCE() for it, we're relying on internal implementation details of the crypto subsystem. Remove this fragile assumption by using smp_load_acquire() instead. (Note: I haven't seen any real-world problems here. This change is just fixing the code to be guaranteed correct and less fragile.) Fixes: 5fee36095cda ("fscrypt: add inline encryption support") Cc: Satya Tangirala Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers --- fs/crypto/fscrypt_private.h | 15 +++++++++------ fs/crypto/inline_crypt.c | 6 ++++-- fs/crypto/keysetup.c | 6 ++++-- 3 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/crypto/fscrypt_private.h b/fs/crypto/fscrypt_private.h index bc1a3fcd45ed..8117a61b6f55 100644 --- a/fs/crypto/fscrypt_private.h +++ b/fs/crypto/fscrypt_private.h @@ -351,13 +351,16 @@ fscrypt_is_key_prepared(struct fscrypt_prepared_key *prep_key, const struct fscrypt_info *ci) { /* - * The READ_ONCE() here pairs with the smp_store_release() in - * fscrypt_prepare_key(). (This only matters for the per-mode keys, - * which are shared by multiple inodes.) + * The two smp_load_acquire()'s here pair with the smp_store_release()'s + * in fscrypt_prepare_inline_crypt_key() and fscrypt_prepare_key(). + * I.e., in some cases (namely, if this prep_key is a per-mode + * encryption key) another task can publish blk_key or tfm concurrently, + * executing a RELEASE barrier. We need to use smp_load_acquire() here + * to safely ACQUIRE the memory the other task published. */ if (fscrypt_using_inline_encryption(ci)) - return READ_ONCE(prep_key->blk_key) != NULL; - return READ_ONCE(prep_key->tfm) != NULL; + return smp_load_acquire(&prep_key->blk_key) != NULL; + return smp_load_acquire(&prep_key->tfm) != NULL; } #else /* CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT */ @@ -391,7 +394,7 @@ static inline bool fscrypt_is_key_prepared(struct fscrypt_prepared_key *prep_key, const struct fscrypt_info *ci) { - return READ_ONCE(prep_key->tfm) != NULL; + return smp_load_acquire(&prep_key->tfm) != NULL; } #endif /* !CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT */ diff --git a/fs/crypto/inline_crypt.c b/fs/crypto/inline_crypt.c index d7aecadf33c1..dfb06375099a 100644 --- a/fs/crypto/inline_crypt.c +++ b/fs/crypto/inline_crypt.c @@ -176,8 +176,10 @@ int fscrypt_prepare_inline_crypt_key(struct fscrypt_prepared_key *prep_key, } } /* - * Pairs with READ_ONCE() in fscrypt_is_key_prepared(). (Only matters - * for the per-mode keys, which are shared by multiple inodes.) + * Pairs with the smp_load_acquire() in fscrypt_is_key_prepared(). + * I.e., here we publish ->blk_key with a RELEASE barrier so that + * concurrent tasks can ACQUIRE it. Note that this concurrency is only + * possible for per-mode keys, not for per-file keys. */ smp_store_release(&prep_key->blk_key, blk_key); return 0; diff --git a/fs/crypto/keysetup.c b/fs/crypto/keysetup.c index 22a94b18fe70..7f85fc645602 100644 --- a/fs/crypto/keysetup.c +++ b/fs/crypto/keysetup.c @@ -129,8 +129,10 @@ int fscrypt_prepare_key(struct fscrypt_prepared_key *prep_key, if (IS_ERR(tfm)) return PTR_ERR(tfm); /* - * Pairs with READ_ONCE() in fscrypt_is_key_prepared(). (Only matters - * for the per-mode keys, which are shared by multiple inodes.) + * Pairs with the smp_load_acquire() in fscrypt_is_key_prepared(). + * I.e., here we publish ->tfm with a RELEASE barrier so that + * concurrent tasks can ACQUIRE it. Note that this concurrency is only + * possible for per-mode keys, not for per-file keys. */ smp_store_release(&prep_key->tfm, tfm); return 0;