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[v3,21/27] iio:adc:ti-adc084s021 Fix alignment and data leak issues.

Message ID 20200722155103.979802-22-jic23@kernel.org (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series IIO: Fused set 1 and 2 of timestamp alignment fixes | expand

Commit Message

Jonathan Cameron July 22, 2020, 3:50 p.m. UTC
From: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

One of a class of bugs pointed out by Lars in a recent review.
iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp assumes the buffer used is aligned
to the size of the timestamp (8 bytes).  This is not guaranteed in
this driver which uses an array of smaller elements on the stack.
As Lars also noted this anti pattern can involve a leak of data to
userspace and that indeed can happen here.  We close both issues by
moving to a suitable structure in the iio_priv().

This data is allocated with kzalloc so no data can leak apart from
previous readings.

The force alignment of ts is not strictly necessary in this case
but reduces the fragility of the code.

Fixes: 3691e5a69449 ("iio: adc: add driver for the ti-adc084s021 chip")
Reported-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: Mårten Lindahl <martenli@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
---
 drivers/iio/adc/ti-adc084s021.c | 10 +++++++---
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

Comments

Jonathan Cameron Aug. 9, 2020, 5:36 p.m. UTC | #1
On Wed, 22 Jul 2020 16:50:57 +0100
Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> wrote:

> From: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> 
> One of a class of bugs pointed out by Lars in a recent review.
> iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp assumes the buffer used is aligned
> to the size of the timestamp (8 bytes).  This is not guaranteed in
> this driver which uses an array of smaller elements on the stack.
> As Lars also noted this anti pattern can involve a leak of data to
> userspace and that indeed can happen here.  We close both issues by
> moving to a suitable structure in the iio_priv().
> 
> This data is allocated with kzalloc so no data can leak apart from
> previous readings.
> 
> The force alignment of ts is not strictly necessary in this case
> but reduces the fragility of the code.
> 
> Fixes: 3691e5a69449 ("iio: adc: add driver for the ti-adc084s021 chip")
> Reported-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
> Cc: Mårten Lindahl <martenli@axis.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Applied and marked for stable.

thanks,

Jonathan

> ---
>  drivers/iio/adc/ti-adc084s021.c | 10 +++++++---
>  1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ti-adc084s021.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ti-adc084s021.c
> index 9017e1e24273..dfba34834a57 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/adc/ti-adc084s021.c
> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ti-adc084s021.c
> @@ -26,6 +26,11 @@ struct adc084s021 {
>  	struct spi_transfer spi_trans;
>  	struct regulator *reg;
>  	struct mutex lock;
> +	/* Buffer used to align data */
> +	struct {
> +		__be16 channels[4];
> +		s64 ts __aligned(8);
> +	} scan;
>  	/*
>  	 * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) requires the
>  	 * transfer buffers to live in their own cache line.
> @@ -141,14 +146,13 @@ static irqreturn_t adc084s021_buffer_trigger_handler(int irq, void *pollfunc)
>  	struct iio_poll_func *pf = pollfunc;
>  	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
>  	struct adc084s021 *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> -	__be16 data[8] = {0}; /* 4 * 16-bit words of data + 8 bytes timestamp */
>  
>  	mutex_lock(&adc->lock);
>  
> -	if (adc084s021_adc_conversion(adc, &data) < 0)
> +	if (adc084s021_adc_conversion(adc, adc->scan.channels) < 0)
>  		dev_err(&adc->spi->dev, "Failed to read data\n");
>  
> -	iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, data,
> +	iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, &adc->scan,
>  					   iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
>  	mutex_unlock(&adc->lock);
>  	iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ti-adc084s021.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ti-adc084s021.c
index 9017e1e24273..dfba34834a57 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/ti-adc084s021.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ti-adc084s021.c
@@ -26,6 +26,11 @@  struct adc084s021 {
 	struct spi_transfer spi_trans;
 	struct regulator *reg;
 	struct mutex lock;
+	/* Buffer used to align data */
+	struct {
+		__be16 channels[4];
+		s64 ts __aligned(8);
+	} scan;
 	/*
 	 * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) requires the
 	 * transfer buffers to live in their own cache line.
@@ -141,14 +146,13 @@  static irqreturn_t adc084s021_buffer_trigger_handler(int irq, void *pollfunc)
 	struct iio_poll_func *pf = pollfunc;
 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
 	struct adc084s021 *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
-	__be16 data[8] = {0}; /* 4 * 16-bit words of data + 8 bytes timestamp */
 
 	mutex_lock(&adc->lock);
 
-	if (adc084s021_adc_conversion(adc, &data) < 0)
+	if (adc084s021_adc_conversion(adc, adc->scan.channels) < 0)
 		dev_err(&adc->spi->dev, "Failed to read data\n");
 
-	iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, data,
+	iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, &adc->scan,
 					   iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
 	mutex_unlock(&adc->lock);
 	iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);