diff mbox

[10/13] arm64: Add support for running Linux in EL2 mode

Message ID 1436372356-30410-11-git-send-email-marc.zyngier@arm.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Marc Zyngier July 8, 2015, 4:19 p.m. UTC
With the ARMv8.1 VHE, the architecture is able to (almost) transparently
run the kernel at EL2, despite being written for EL1.

This patch takes care of the "almost" part, mostly preventing the kernel
from dropping from EL2 to EL1, and setting up the HYP configuration.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
---
 arch/arm64/kernel/head.S | 23 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Comments

Will Deacon July 16, 2015, 5:48 p.m. UTC | #1
On Wed, Jul 08, 2015 at 05:19:13PM +0100, Marc Zyngier wrote:
> With the ARMv8.1 VHE, the architecture is able to (almost) transparently
> run the kernel at EL2, despite being written for EL1.
> 
> This patch takes care of the "almost" part, mostly preventing the kernel
> from dropping from EL2 to EL1, and setting up the HYP configuration.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
> ---
>  arch/arm64/kernel/head.S | 23 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S
> index c0ff3ce..a179747 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S
> @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
>  #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
>  #include <asm/cache.h>
>  #include <asm/cputype.h>
> +#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
>  #include <asm/memory.h>
>  #include <asm/thread_info.h>
>  #include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
> @@ -481,8 +482,16 @@ CPU_LE(	bic	x0, x0, #(3 << 24)	)	// Clear the EE and E0E bits for EL1
>  	isb
>  	ret
>  
> +	/* Check for VHE being present */
> +2:	mrs	x2, id_aa64mmfr1_el1
> +	ubfx	x2, x2, #8, #4
> +
>  	/* Hyp configuration. */
> -2:	mov	x0, #(1 << 31)			// 64-bit EL1
> +	mov	x0, #HCR_RW			// 64-bit EL1
> +	cbz	x2, set_hcr
> +	orr	x0, x0, #HCR_TGE		// Enable Host Extensions
> +	orr	x0, x0, #HCR_E2H
> +set_hcr:
>  	msr	hcr_el2, x0
>  
>  	/* Generic timers. */
> @@ -522,6 +531,9 @@ CPU_LE(	movk	x0, #0x30d0, lsl #16	)	// Clear EE and E0E on LE systems
>  
>  	/* Coprocessor traps. */
>  	mov	x0, #0x33ff

These bits are RES0 with VHE enabled, afaict.

> +	cbz	x2, set_cptr
> +	orr	x0, x0, #(3 << 20)		// Don't trap FP
> +set_cptr:
>  	msr	cptr_el2, x0			// Disable copro. traps to EL2
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
> @@ -531,6 +543,15 @@ CPU_LE(	movk	x0, #0x30d0, lsl #16	)	// Clear EE and E0E on LE systems
>  	/* Stage-2 translation */
>  	msr	vttbr_el2, xzr
>  
> +	cbz	x2, install_el2_stub
> +
> +	setup_vtcr x4, x5
> +
> +	mov	w20, #BOOT_CPU_MODE_EL2		// This CPU booted in EL2

You do this in install_el2_stub as well -- can you move it above the cbz?

Will
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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S
index c0ff3ce..a179747 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ 
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
 #include <asm/cache.h>
 #include <asm/cputype.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
 #include <asm/memory.h>
 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
 #include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
@@ -481,8 +482,16 @@  CPU_LE(	bic	x0, x0, #(3 << 24)	)	// Clear the EE and E0E bits for EL1
 	isb
 	ret
 
+	/* Check for VHE being present */
+2:	mrs	x2, id_aa64mmfr1_el1
+	ubfx	x2, x2, #8, #4
+
 	/* Hyp configuration. */
-2:	mov	x0, #(1 << 31)			// 64-bit EL1
+	mov	x0, #HCR_RW			// 64-bit EL1
+	cbz	x2, set_hcr
+	orr	x0, x0, #HCR_TGE		// Enable Host Extensions
+	orr	x0, x0, #HCR_E2H
+set_hcr:
 	msr	hcr_el2, x0
 
 	/* Generic timers. */
@@ -522,6 +531,9 @@  CPU_LE(	movk	x0, #0x30d0, lsl #16	)	// Clear EE and E0E on LE systems
 
 	/* Coprocessor traps. */
 	mov	x0, #0x33ff
+	cbz	x2, set_cptr
+	orr	x0, x0, #(3 << 20)		// Don't trap FP
+set_cptr:
 	msr	cptr_el2, x0			// Disable copro. traps to EL2
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
@@ -531,6 +543,15 @@  CPU_LE(	movk	x0, #0x30d0, lsl #16	)	// Clear EE and E0E on LE systems
 	/* Stage-2 translation */
 	msr	vttbr_el2, xzr
 
+	cbz	x2, install_el2_stub
+
+	setup_vtcr x4, x5
+
+	mov	w20, #BOOT_CPU_MODE_EL2		// This CPU booted in EL2
+	isb
+	ret
+
+install_el2_stub:
 	/* Hypervisor stub */
 	adrp	x0, __hyp_stub_vectors
 	add	x0, x0, #:lo12:__hyp_stub_vectors