diff mbox

[kvm-unit-tests,v4,2/2] powerpc: select endianness

Message ID 1456824930-15078-3-git-send-email-lvivier@redhat.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Laurent Vivier March 1, 2016, 9:35 a.m. UTC 
This patch allows to build tests for ppc64 little endian target
(ppc64le) on big and little endian hosts.

We add a new parameter to configure to select the endianness of the
tests (--endian=little or --endian=big).

I have built and tested big and little endian tests on a little
endian host, a big endian host, with kvm_hv and kvm_pr, and on
x86_64 with ppc64 as a TCG target.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
---
 configure                 | 10 ++++++++++
 lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
 lib/powerpc/asm/rtas.h    |  6 ++++++
 lib/ppc64/asm/io.h        |  8 ++++++++
 powerpc/Makefile.common   |  3 ++-
 powerpc/Makefile.ppc64    |  9 +++++++--
 powerpc/cstart64.S        | 20 ++++++++++++++++----
 7 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

Comments

Andrew Jones March 1, 2016, 10:55 a.m. UTC | #1 
On Tue, Mar 01, 2016 at 10:35:30AM +0100, Laurent Vivier wrote:
> This patch allows to build tests for ppc64 little endian target
> (ppc64le) on big and little endian hosts.
> 
> We add a new parameter to configure to select the endianness of the
> tests (--endian=little or --endian=big).
> 
> I have built and tested big and little endian tests on a little
> endian host, a big endian host, with kvm_hv and kvm_pr, and on
> x86_64 with ppc64 as a TCG target.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
> ---
>  configure                 | 10 ++++++++++
>  lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
>  lib/powerpc/asm/rtas.h    |  6 ++++++
>  lib/ppc64/asm/io.h        |  8 ++++++++
>  powerpc/Makefile.common   |  3 ++-
>  powerpc/Makefile.ppc64    |  9 +++++++--
>  powerpc/cstart64.S        | 20 ++++++++++++++++----
>  7 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/configure b/configure
> index a685cca..958321d 100755
> --- a/configure
> +++ b/configure
> @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ ar=ar
>  arch=`uname -m | sed -e 's/i.86/i386/;s/arm.*/arm/;s/ppc64.*/ppc64/'`
>  host=$arch
>  cross_prefix=
> +endian=""
>  
>  usage() {
>      cat <<-EOF
> @@ -23,6 +24,7 @@ usage() {
>  	    --ld=LD		   ld linker to use ($ld)
>  	    --prefix=PREFIX        where to install things ($prefix)
>  	    --kerneldir=DIR        kernel build directory for kvm.h ($kerneldir)
> +	    --endian=ENDIAN        endianness to compile for (little or big, ppc64 only)
>  EOF
>      exit 1
>  }
> @@ -50,6 +52,9 @@ while [[ "$1" = -* ]]; do
>  	--cross-prefix)
>  	    cross_prefix="$arg"
>  	    ;;
> +	--endian)
> +	    endian="$arg"
> +	    ;;
>  	--cc)
>  	    cc="$arg"
>  	    ;;
> @@ -84,6 +89,10 @@ elif [ "$arch" = "arm" ] || [ "$arch" = "arm64" ]; then
>  elif [ "$arch" = "ppc64" ]; then
>      testdir=powerpc
>      firmware="$testdir/boot_rom.bin"
> +    if [ "$endian" != "little" ] && [ "$endian" != "big" ]; then
> +        echo "You must provide endianness (big or little)!"
> +        usage
> +    fi
>  else
>      testdir=$arch
>  fi
> @@ -139,4 +148,5 @@ AR=$cross_prefix$ar
>  API=$api
>  TEST_DIR=$testdir
>  FIRMWARE=$firmware
> +ENDIAN=$endian
>  EOF
> diff --git a/lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h b/lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h
> index f63bb72..f18100e 100644
> --- a/lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h
> +++ b/lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h
> @@ -11,4 +11,23 @@
>  #define LOAD_REG_ADDR(reg,name)			\
>  	ld	reg,name@got(r2)
>  
> +#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
> +
> +#define FIXUP_ENDIAN
> +
> +#elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
> +
> +#define FIXUP_ENDIAN				\
> +	.long 0x05000048; /* bl . + 4        */ \
> +	.long 0xa602487d; /* mflr r10        */	\
> +	.long 0x20004a39; /* addi r10,r10,32 */	\
> +	.long 0xa600607d; /* mfmsr r11       */	\
> +	.long 0x01006b69; /* xori r11,r11,1  */	\
> +	.long 0xa6035a7d; /* mtsrr0 r10	     */	\
> +	.long 0xa6037b7d; /* mtsrr1 r11      */	\
> +	.long 0x2400004c; /* rfid            */ \
> +	.long 0x00000048; /* b .             */ \
> +
> +#endif /* __BYTE_ORDER__ */
> +
>  #endif /* _ASMPOWERPC_PPC_ASM_H */
> diff --git a/lib/powerpc/asm/rtas.h b/lib/powerpc/asm/rtas.h
> index 522225b..9012a1e 100644
> --- a/lib/powerpc/asm/rtas.h
> +++ b/lib/powerpc/asm/rtas.h
> @@ -5,6 +5,9 @@
>   *
>   * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.
>   */
> +
> +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
> +
>  #include <libcflat.h>
>  
>  #define RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE	(-1)
> @@ -22,5 +25,8 @@ extern int rtas_token(const char *service);
>  extern int rtas_call(int token, int nargs, int nret, int *outputs, ...);
>  
>  extern void rtas_power_off(void);
> +#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
> +
> +#define RTAS_MSR_MASK 0xfffffffffffffffe

I probably would have defined this in terms of MSR_LE, i.e.

#define MSR_LE (_AC(1,UL) << 0)
#define RTAS_MSR_MASK (~MSR_LE)

Although, we'll likely want more of Linux's
arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h as unit tests are written,
so we'll end up creating our own asm/reg.h at some point.
When that's done, then MSR_LE will be defined there, rather
than in asm/rtas.h. So either way, we'll have to change this
define later, and thus I guess it's OK for now.

>  
>  #endif /* _ASMPOWERPC_RTAS_H_ */
> diff --git a/lib/ppc64/asm/io.h b/lib/ppc64/asm/io.h
> index c0801d4..4f2c31b 100644
> --- a/lib/ppc64/asm/io.h
> +++ b/lib/ppc64/asm/io.h
> @@ -1,5 +1,13 @@
>  #ifndef _ASMPPC64_IO_H_
>  #define _ASMPPC64_IO_H_
> +
> +#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
> +#define __cpu_is_be() (0)
> +#elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
>  #define __cpu_is_be() (1)
> +#else
> +#error Undefined byte order
> +#endif
> +
>  #include <asm-generic/io.h>
>  #endif
> diff --git a/powerpc/Makefile.common b/powerpc/Makefile.common
> index cc27ac8..b526668 100644
> --- a/powerpc/Makefile.common
> +++ b/powerpc/Makefile.common
> @@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ all: $(TEST_DIR)/boot_rom.bin test_cases
>  
>  ##################################################################
>  
> -CFLAGS += $(arch_CFLAGS)
>  CFLAGS += -std=gnu99
>  CFLAGS += -ffreestanding
>  CFLAGS += -Wextra
> @@ -32,6 +31,7 @@ cflatobjs += lib/powerpc/setup.o
>  cflatobjs += lib/powerpc/rtas.o
>  
>  FLATLIBS = $(libcflat) $(LIBFDT_archive)
> +%.elf: CFLAGS += $(arch_CFLAGS)
>  %.elf: LDFLAGS = $(arch_LDFLAGS) -nostdlib -pie
>  %.elf: %.o $(FLATLIBS) powerpc/flat.lds
>  	$(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ \
> @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ $(TEST_DIR)/boot_rom.bin: $(TEST_DIR)/boot_rom.elf
>  	dd if=/dev/zero of=$@ bs=256 count=1
>  	$(OBJCOPY) -O binary $^ >(cat - >>$@)
>  
> +$(TEST_DIR)/boot_rom.elf: CFLAGS = -mbig-endian
>  $(TEST_DIR)/boot_rom.elf: $(TEST_DIR)/boot_rom.o
>  	$(LD) -EB -nostdlib -Ttext=0x100 --entry=start --build-id=none -o $@ $<
>  
> diff --git a/powerpc/Makefile.ppc64 b/powerpc/Makefile.ppc64
> index 2df44d4..3da3a83 100644
> --- a/powerpc/Makefile.ppc64
> +++ b/powerpc/Makefile.ppc64
> @@ -5,8 +5,13 @@
>  #
>  bits = 64
>  
> -arch_CFLAGS = -mbig-endian
> -arch_LDFLAGS = -EB
> +ifeq ($(ENDIAN),little)
> +    arch_CFLAGS = -mlittle-endian
> +    arch_LDFLAGS = -EL
> +else
> +    arch_CFLAGS = -mbig-endian
> +    arch_LDFLAGS = -EB
> +endif
>  
>  cstart.o = $(TEST_DIR)/cstart64.o
>  reloc.o  = $(TEST_DIR)/reloc64.o
> diff --git a/powerpc/cstart64.S b/powerpc/cstart64.S
> index 6072597..c87e3d6 100644
> --- a/powerpc/cstart64.S
> +++ b/powerpc/cstart64.S
> @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
>  #define __ASSEMBLY__
>  #include <asm/hcall.h>
>  #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
> +#include <asm/rtas.h>
>  
>  .section .init
>  
> @@ -16,6 +17,7 @@
>   */
>  .globl start
>  start:
> +	FIXUP_ENDIAN
>  	/*
>  	 * We were loaded at QEMU's kernel load address, but we're not
>  	 * allowed to link there due to how QEMU deals with linker VMAs,
> @@ -84,12 +86,22 @@ halt:
>  enter_rtas:
>  	mflr	r0
>  	std	r0, 16(r1)
> +
> +	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r10, rtas_return_loc)
> +	mtlr	r10
>  	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r11, rtas_entry)
>  	ld	r10, 0(r11)
> -//FIXME: change this bctrl to an rtas-prep, rfid, rtas-return sequence
> -	mtctr	r10
> -	nop
> -	bctrl
> +
> +	mfmsr	r11
> +	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r9, RTAS_MSR_MASK)
> +	and	r11, r11, r9
> +	mtsrr0	r10
> +	mtsrr1	r11
> +	rfid
> +	b       .
> +
> +rtas_return_loc:
> +	FIXUP_ENDIAN
>  	ld	r0, 16(r1)
>  	mtlr	r0
>  	blr
> -- 
> 2.5.0
>

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> 
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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/configure b/configure
index a685cca..958321d 100755
--- a/configure
+++ b/configure
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@  ar=ar
 arch=`uname -m | sed -e 's/i.86/i386/;s/arm.*/arm/;s/ppc64.*/ppc64/'`
 host=$arch
 cross_prefix=
+endian=""
 
 usage() {
     cat <<-EOF
@@ -23,6 +24,7 @@  usage() {
 	    --ld=LD		   ld linker to use ($ld)
 	    --prefix=PREFIX        where to install things ($prefix)
 	    --kerneldir=DIR        kernel build directory for kvm.h ($kerneldir)
+	    --endian=ENDIAN        endianness to compile for (little or big, ppc64 only)
 EOF
     exit 1
 }
@@ -50,6 +52,9 @@  while [[ "$1" = -* ]]; do
 	--cross-prefix)
 	    cross_prefix="$arg"
 	    ;;
+	--endian)
+	    endian="$arg"
+	    ;;
 	--cc)
 	    cc="$arg"
 	    ;;
@@ -84,6 +89,10 @@  elif [ "$arch" = "arm" ] || [ "$arch" = "arm64" ]; then
 elif [ "$arch" = "ppc64" ]; then
     testdir=powerpc
     firmware="$testdir/boot_rom.bin"
+    if [ "$endian" != "little" ] && [ "$endian" != "big" ]; then
+        echo "You must provide endianness (big or little)!"
+        usage
+    fi
 else
     testdir=$arch
 fi
@@ -139,4 +148,5 @@  AR=$cross_prefix$ar
 API=$api
 TEST_DIR=$testdir
 FIRMWARE=$firmware
+ENDIAN=$endian
 EOF
diff --git a/lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h b/lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h
index f63bb72..f18100e 100644
--- a/lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h
+++ b/lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h
@@ -11,4 +11,23 @@ 
 #define LOAD_REG_ADDR(reg,name)			\
 	ld	reg,name@got(r2)
 
+#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
+
+#define FIXUP_ENDIAN
+
+#elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+
+#define FIXUP_ENDIAN				\
+	.long 0x05000048; /* bl . + 4        */ \
+	.long 0xa602487d; /* mflr r10        */	\
+	.long 0x20004a39; /* addi r10,r10,32 */	\
+	.long 0xa600607d; /* mfmsr r11       */	\
+	.long 0x01006b69; /* xori r11,r11,1  */	\
+	.long 0xa6035a7d; /* mtsrr0 r10	     */	\
+	.long 0xa6037b7d; /* mtsrr1 r11      */	\
+	.long 0x2400004c; /* rfid            */ \
+	.long 0x00000048; /* b .             */ \
+
+#endif /* __BYTE_ORDER__ */
+
 #endif /* _ASMPOWERPC_PPC_ASM_H */
diff --git a/lib/powerpc/asm/rtas.h b/lib/powerpc/asm/rtas.h
index 522225b..9012a1e 100644
--- a/lib/powerpc/asm/rtas.h
+++ b/lib/powerpc/asm/rtas.h
@@ -5,6 +5,9 @@ 
  *
  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.
  */
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
 #include <libcflat.h>
 
 #define RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE	(-1)
@@ -22,5 +25,8 @@  extern int rtas_token(const char *service);
 extern int rtas_call(int token, int nargs, int nret, int *outputs, ...);
 
 extern void rtas_power_off(void);
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#define RTAS_MSR_MASK 0xfffffffffffffffe
 
 #endif /* _ASMPOWERPC_RTAS_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/ppc64/asm/io.h b/lib/ppc64/asm/io.h
index c0801d4..4f2c31b 100644
--- a/lib/ppc64/asm/io.h
+++ b/lib/ppc64/asm/io.h
@@ -1,5 +1,13 @@ 
 #ifndef _ASMPPC64_IO_H_
 #define _ASMPPC64_IO_H_
+
+#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+#define __cpu_is_be() (0)
+#elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
 #define __cpu_is_be() (1)
+#else
+#error Undefined byte order
+#endif
+
 #include <asm-generic/io.h>
 #endif
diff --git a/powerpc/Makefile.common b/powerpc/Makefile.common
index cc27ac8..b526668 100644
--- a/powerpc/Makefile.common
+++ b/powerpc/Makefile.common
@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@  all: $(TEST_DIR)/boot_rom.bin test_cases
 
 ##################################################################
 
-CFLAGS += $(arch_CFLAGS)
 CFLAGS += -std=gnu99
 CFLAGS += -ffreestanding
 CFLAGS += -Wextra
@@ -32,6 +31,7 @@  cflatobjs += lib/powerpc/setup.o
 cflatobjs += lib/powerpc/rtas.o
 
 FLATLIBS = $(libcflat) $(LIBFDT_archive)
+%.elf: CFLAGS += $(arch_CFLAGS)
 %.elf: LDFLAGS = $(arch_LDFLAGS) -nostdlib -pie
 %.elf: %.o $(FLATLIBS) powerpc/flat.lds
 	$(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ \
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@  $(TEST_DIR)/boot_rom.bin: $(TEST_DIR)/boot_rom.elf
 	dd if=/dev/zero of=$@ bs=256 count=1
 	$(OBJCOPY) -O binary $^ >(cat - >>$@)
 
+$(TEST_DIR)/boot_rom.elf: CFLAGS = -mbig-endian
 $(TEST_DIR)/boot_rom.elf: $(TEST_DIR)/boot_rom.o
 	$(LD) -EB -nostdlib -Ttext=0x100 --entry=start --build-id=none -o $@ $<
 
diff --git a/powerpc/Makefile.ppc64 b/powerpc/Makefile.ppc64
index 2df44d4..3da3a83 100644
--- a/powerpc/Makefile.ppc64
+++ b/powerpc/Makefile.ppc64
@@ -5,8 +5,13 @@ 
 #
 bits = 64
 
-arch_CFLAGS = -mbig-endian
-arch_LDFLAGS = -EB
+ifeq ($(ENDIAN),little)
+    arch_CFLAGS = -mlittle-endian
+    arch_LDFLAGS = -EL
+else
+    arch_CFLAGS = -mbig-endian
+    arch_LDFLAGS = -EB
+endif
 
 cstart.o = $(TEST_DIR)/cstart64.o
 reloc.o  = $(TEST_DIR)/reloc64.o
diff --git a/powerpc/cstart64.S b/powerpc/cstart64.S
index 6072597..c87e3d6 100644
--- a/powerpc/cstart64.S
+++ b/powerpc/cstart64.S
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ 
 #define __ASSEMBLY__
 #include <asm/hcall.h>
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
+#include <asm/rtas.h>
 
 .section .init
 
@@ -16,6 +17,7 @@ 
  */
 .globl start
 start:
+	FIXUP_ENDIAN
 	/*
 	 * We were loaded at QEMU's kernel load address, but we're not
 	 * allowed to link there due to how QEMU deals with linker VMAs,
@@ -84,12 +86,22 @@  halt:
 enter_rtas:
 	mflr	r0
 	std	r0, 16(r1)
+
+	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r10, rtas_return_loc)
+	mtlr	r10
 	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r11, rtas_entry)
 	ld	r10, 0(r11)
-//FIXME: change this bctrl to an rtas-prep, rfid, rtas-return sequence
-	mtctr	r10
-	nop
-	bctrl
+
+	mfmsr	r11
+	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r9, RTAS_MSR_MASK)
+	and	r11, r11, r9
+	mtsrr0	r10
+	mtsrr1	r11
+	rfid
+	b       .
+
+rtas_return_loc:
+	FIXUP_ENDIAN
 	ld	r0, 16(r1)
 	mtlr	r0
 	blr