@@ -270,6 +270,12 @@ AC_CHECK_HEADERS([security/pam_misc.h],
#endif
])
+AC_CHECK_HEADERS([linux/blkzoned_api.h], [], [], [
+#ifdef HAVE_BLKZONED_API_H
+#include <linux/blkzoned_api.h>
+#endif
+])
+
AC_CHECK_HEADERS([security/openpam.h], [], [], [
#ifdef HAVE_SECURITY_PAM_APPL_H
#include <security/pam_appl.h>
@@ -1496,6 +1502,14 @@ UL_BUILD_INIT([blkdiscard], [check])
UL_REQUIRES_LINUX([blkdiscard])
AM_CONDITIONAL([BUILD_BLKDISCARD], [test "x$build_blkdiscard" = xyes])
+UL_BUILD_INIT([blkreport], [check])
+UL_REQUIRES_LINUX([blkreport])
+AM_CONDITIONAL([BUILD_BLKREPORT], [test "x$build_blkreport" = xyes])
+
+UL_BUILD_INIT([blkzonecmd], [check])
+UL_REQUIRES_LINUX([blkzonecmd])
+AM_CONDITIONAL([BUILD_BLKZONECMD], [test "x$build_blkzonecmd" = xyes])
+
UL_BUILD_INIT([ldattach], [check])
UL_REQUIRES_LINUX([ldattach])
AM_CONDITIONAL([BUILD_LDATTACH], [test "x$build_ldattach" = xyes])
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ extern uint32_t strtou32_or_err(const char *str, const char *errmesg);
extern int64_t strtos64_or_err(const char *str, const char *errmesg);
extern uint64_t strtou64_or_err(const char *str, const char *errmesg);
+extern uint64_t strtou64_base_or_err(int base, const char *str, const char *errmesg);
extern double strtod_or_err(const char *str, const char *errmesg);
@@ -329,7 +329,7 @@ err:
errx(STRTOXX_EXIT_CODE, "%s: '%s'", errmesg, str);
}
-uint64_t strtou64_or_err(const char *str, const char *errmesg)
+uint64_t strtou64_base_or_err(int base, const char *str, const char *errmesg)
{
uintmax_t num;
char *end = NULL;
@@ -350,6 +350,10 @@ err:
errx(STRTOXX_EXIT_CODE, "%s: '%s'", errmesg, str);
}
+uint64_t strtou64_or_err(const char *str, const char *errmesg)
+{
+ return strtou64_base_or_err(10, str, errmesg);
+}
double strtod_or_err(const char *str, const char *errmesg)
{
@@ -111,6 +111,20 @@ blkdiscard_SOURCES = sys-utils/blkdiscard.c lib/monotonic.c
blkdiscard_LDADD = $(LDADD) libcommon.la $(REALTIME_LIBS)
endif
+if BUILD_BLKREPORT
+sbin_PROGRAMS += blkreport
+dist_man_MANS += sys-utils/blkreport.8
+blkreport_SOURCES = sys-utils/blkreport.c
+blkreport_LDADD = $(LDADD) libcommon.la $(REALTIME_LIBS)
+endif
+
+if BUILD_BLKZONECMD
+sbin_PROGRAMS += blkzonecmd
+dist_man_MANS += sys-utils/blkzonecmd.8
+blkzonecmd_SOURCES = sys-utils/blkzonecmd.c
+blkzonecmd_LDADD = $(LDADD) libcommon.la $(REALTIME_LIBS)
+endif
+
if BUILD_LDATTACH
usrsbin_exec_PROGRAMS += ldattach
dist_man_MANS += sys-utils/ldattach.8
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+.TH BLKREPORT 5 "March 2016" "util-linux" "System Administration"
+.SH NAME
+blkreport \- report zones on a device
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B blkreport
+[options]
+.RB [ \-o
+.IR offset ]
+.RB [ \-l
+.IR report length ]
+.I device
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.B blkreport
+is used to report device zone information. This is useful for
+zoned devices that support the ZAC or ZBC command set.
+Unlike
+.BR sg_rep_zones (8) ,
+this command is can be used on any block device.
+.PP
+By default,
+.B blkreport
+will report from the start of the block device upto 512k bytes of the
+zone report (~8160 zones]. Options may be used to modify
+this behavior based on the starting zone or size of the report,
+as explained below.
+.PP
+The
+.I device
+argument is the pathname of the block device.
+.PP
+.SH OPTIONS
+The
+.I offset
+and
+.I length
+arguments may be followed by the multiplicative suffixes KiB (=1024),
+MiB (=1024*1024), and so on for GiB, TiB, PiB, EiB, ZiB and YiB (the "iB" is
+optional, e.g., "K" has the same meaning as "KiB") or the suffixes
+KB (=1000), MB (=1000*1000), and so on for GB, TB, PB, EB, ZB and YB.
+.TP
+.BR \-o , " \-\-zone \fIzone-lba"
+Byte offset into the device from which to start the block report.
+The provided value will be aligned to the device sector size.
+The default value is zero.
+.TP
+.BR \-l , " \-\-length \fIlength"
+The number of bytes to allocate for the report from the block device.
+The provided value will be aligned to the device sector size.
+If the specified value will be limited to the range of 512 bytes to 512 k-bytes.
+.TP
+.BR \-a , " \-\-ata"
+Issue ATA passthrough commands to the connected device. This option is to
+enable retrieving zone reports from SATA devices connected via SAS HBA's
+which have old firmware and will not translate ZBC commands to ZAC commands
+internally.
+Note that the resulting report will be little-endian and should be properly
+detected by
+.B blkreport.
+.TP
+.BR \-r , " \-\-option"
+Zoned devices support various reports. The default report lists all zones,
+however more specific reports can be specified. Available reports are:
+.BR 0 \- non seq. and reset (default)
+.BR 1 \- empty
+.BR 2 \- open implicit
+.BR 3 \- open explicit
+.BR 4 \- closed
+.BR 5 \- full
+.BR 6 \- read only
+.BR 7 \- offline
+.BR 0x10 \- reset
+.BR 0x11 \- non sequential
+.BR 0x3f \- non write pointer zones
+.TP
+.BR \-v , " \-\-verbose"
+Display the aligned values of
+.I offset
+and
+.IR length .
+.TP
+.BR \-V , " \-\-version"
+Display version information and exit.
+.TP
+.BR \-h , " \-\-help"
+Display help text and exit.
+.SH AUTHOR
+.MT shaun.tancheff@seagate.com
+Shaun Tancheff
+.ME
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR sg_rep_zones (8)
+.SH AVAILABILITY
+The blkreport command is part of the util-linux package and is available
+.UR ftp://\:ftp.kernel.org\:/pub\:/linux\:/utils\:/util-linux/
+Linux Kernel Archive
+.UE .
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,546 @@
+/*
+ * blkreport.c -- request a zone report on part (or all) of the block device.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Seagate Technology PLC
+ * Written by Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * This program uses BLKREPORT ioctl to query zone information about part of
+ * or a whole block device, if the device supports it.
+ * You can specify range (start and length) to be queried.
+ */
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_BLKZONED_API_H
+#include <linux/blkzoned_api.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "nls.h"
+#include "strutils.h"
+#include "c.h"
+#include "closestream.h"
+#include "monotonic.h"
+
+#ifndef HAVE_BLKZONED_API_H
+/**
+ * enum zone_report_option - Report Zones types to be included.
+ *
+ * @ZOPT_NON_SEQ_AND_RESET: Default (all zones).
+ * @ZOPT_ZC1_EMPTY: Zones which are empty.
+ * @ZOPT_ZC2_OPEN_IMPLICIT: Zones open but not explicitly opened
+ * @ZOPT_ZC3_OPEN_EXPLICIT: Zones opened explicitly
+ * @ZOPT_ZC4_CLOSED: Zones closed for writing.
+ * @ZOPT_ZC5_FULL: Zones that are full.
+ * @ZOPT_ZC6_READ_ONLY: Zones that are read-only
+ * @ZOPT_ZC7_OFFLINE: Zones that are offline
+ * @ZOPT_RESET: Zones that are empty
+ * @ZOPT_NON_SEQ: Zones that have cache writes pending
+ * @ZOPT_NON_WP_ZONES: Zones that do not have Write Pointers (conventional)
+ *
+ * @ZOPT_USE_ATA_PASS: Flag used in kernel to service command I/O
+ *
+ * Used by Report Zones in bdev_zone_get_report: report_option
+ */
+enum zone_report_option {
+ ZOPT_NON_SEQ_AND_RESET = 0x00,
+ ZOPT_ZC1_EMPTY,
+ ZOPT_ZC2_OPEN_IMPLICIT,
+ ZOPT_ZC3_OPEN_EXPLICIT,
+ ZOPT_ZC4_CLOSED,
+ ZOPT_ZC5_FULL,
+ ZOPT_ZC6_READ_ONLY,
+ ZOPT_ZC7_OFFLINE,
+ ZOPT_RESET = 0x10,
+ ZOPT_NON_SEQ = 0x11,
+ ZOPT_NON_WP_ZONES = 0x3f,
+ ZOPT_USE_ATA_PASS = 0x80,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum bdev_zone_type - Type of zone in descriptor
+ *
+ * @ZTYP_RESERVED: Reserved
+ * @ZTYP_CONVENTIONAL: Conventional random write zone (No Write Pointer)
+ * @ZTYP_SEQ_WRITE_REQUIRED: Non-sequential writes are rejected.
+ * @ZTYP_SEQ_WRITE_PREFERRED: Non-sequential writes allowed but discouraged.
+ *
+ * Returned from Report Zones. See bdev_zone_descriptor* type.
+ */
+enum bdev_zone_type {
+ ZTYP_RESERVED = 0,
+ ZTYP_CONVENTIONAL = 1,
+ ZTYP_SEQ_WRITE_REQUIRED = 2,
+ ZTYP_SEQ_WRITE_PREFERRED = 3,
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * enum bdev_zone_condition - Condition of zone in descriptor
+ *
+ * @ZCOND_CONVENTIONAL: N/A
+ * @ZCOND_ZC1_EMPTY: Empty
+ * @ZCOND_ZC2_OPEN_IMPLICIT: Opened via write to zone.
+ * @ZCOND_ZC3_OPEN_EXPLICIT: Opened via open zone command.
+ * @ZCOND_ZC4_CLOSED: Closed
+ * @ZCOND_ZC6_READ_ONLY:
+ * @ZCOND_ZC5_FULL: No remaining space in zone.
+ * @ZCOND_ZC7_OFFLINE: Offline
+ *
+ * Returned from Report Zones. See bdev_zone_descriptor* flags.
+ */
+enum bdev_zone_condition {
+ ZCOND_CONVENTIONAL = 0,
+ ZCOND_ZC1_EMPTY = 1,
+ ZCOND_ZC2_OPEN_IMPLICIT = 2,
+ ZCOND_ZC3_OPEN_EXPLICIT = 3,
+ ZCOND_ZC4_CLOSED = 4,
+ /* 0x5 to 0xC are reserved */
+ ZCOND_ZC6_READ_ONLY = 0xd,
+ ZCOND_ZC5_FULL = 0xe,
+ ZCOND_ZC7_OFFLINE = 0xf,
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * enum bdev_zone_same - Report Zones same code.
+ *
+ * @ZS_ALL_DIFFERENT: All zones differ in type and size.
+ * @ZS_ALL_SAME: All zones are the same size and type.
+ * @ZS_LAST_DIFFERS: All zones are the same size and type except the last zone.
+ * @ZS_SAME_LEN_DIFF_TYPES: All zones are the same length but types differ.
+ *
+ * Returned from Report Zones. See bdev_zone_report* same_field.
+ */
+enum bdev_zone_same {
+ ZS_ALL_DIFFERENT = 0,
+ ZS_ALL_SAME = 1,
+ ZS_LAST_DIFFERS = 2,
+ ZS_SAME_LEN_DIFF_TYPES = 3,
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * struct bdev_zone_get_report - ioctl: Report Zones request
+ *
+ * @zone_locator_lba: starting lba for first [reported] zone
+ * @return_page_count: number of *bytes* allocated for result
+ * @report_option: see: zone_report_option enum
+ *
+ * Used to issue report zones command to connected device
+ */
+struct bdev_zone_get_report {
+ __u64 zone_locator_lba;
+ __u32 return_page_count;
+ __u8 report_option;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/**
+ * struct bdev_zone_descriptor_le - See: bdev_zone_descriptor
+ */
+struct bdev_zone_descriptor_le {
+ __u8 type;
+ __u8 flags;
+ __u8 reserved1[6];
+ __le64 length;
+ __le64 lba_start;
+ __le64 lba_wptr;
+ __u8 reserved[32];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+
+/**
+ * struct bdev_zone_report_le - See: bdev_zone_report
+ */
+struct bdev_zone_report_le {
+ __le32 descriptor_count;
+ __u8 same_field;
+ __u8 reserved1[3];
+ __le64 maximum_lba;
+ __u8 reserved2[48];
+ struct bdev_zone_descriptor_le descriptors[0];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+
+/**
+ * struct bdev_zone_descriptor - A Zone descriptor entry from report zones
+ *
+ * @type: see zone_type enum
+ * @flags: Bits 0:reset, 1:non-seq, 2-3: resv, 4-7: see zone_condition enum
+ * @reserved1: padding
+ * @length: length of zone in sectors
+ * @lba_start: lba where the zone starts.
+ * @lba_wptr: lba of the current write pointer.
+ * @reserved: padding
+ *
+ */
+struct bdev_zone_descriptor {
+ __u8 type;
+ __u8 flags;
+ __u8 reserved1[6];
+ __be64 length;
+ __be64 lba_start;
+ __be64 lba_wptr;
+ __u8 reserved[32];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+
+/**
+ * struct bdev_zone_report - Report Zones result
+ *
+ * @descriptor_count: Number of descriptor entries that follow
+ * @same_field: bits 0-3: enum zone_same (MASK: 0x0F)
+ * @reserved1: padding
+ * @maximum_lba: LBA of the last logical sector on the device, inclusive
+ * of all logical sectors in all zones.
+ * @reserved2: padding
+ * @descriptors: array of descriptors follows.
+ */
+struct bdev_zone_report {
+ __be32 descriptor_count;
+ __u8 same_field;
+ __u8 reserved1[3];
+ __be64 maximum_lba;
+ __u8 reserved2[48];
+ struct bdev_zone_descriptor descriptors[0];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+
+/**
+ * struct bdev_zone_report_io - Report Zones ioctl argument.
+ *
+ * @in: Report Zones inputs
+ * @out: Report Zones output
+ */
+struct bdev_zone_report_io {
+ union {
+ struct bdev_zone_get_report in;
+ struct bdev_zone_report out;
+ } data;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+#endif
+
+#ifndef BLKREPORT
+# define BLKREPORT _IOWR(0x12, 130, struct bdev_zone_report_io)
+#endif
+
+static const char * same_text[] = {
+ "all zones are different",
+ "all zones are same size",
+ "last zone differs by size",
+ "all zones same size - different types",
+};
+
+static const char * type_text[] = {
+ "RESERVED",
+ "CONVENTIONAL",
+ "SEQ_WRITE_REQUIRED",
+ "SEQ_WRITE_PREFERRED",
+};
+
+#define ARRAY_COUNT(x) (sizeof((x))/sizeof((*x)))
+
+int fix_endian = 0;
+
+static inline uint64_t endian64(uint64_t in)
+{
+ return fix_endian ? be64toh(in) : in;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t endian32(uint32_t in)
+{
+ return fix_endian ? be32toh(in) : in;
+}
+
+static inline uint16_t endian16(uint16_t in)
+{
+ return fix_endian ? be16toh(in) : in;
+}
+
+static void test_endian(struct bdev_zone_report * info)
+{
+ struct bdev_zone_descriptor * entry = &info->descriptors[0];
+ uint64_t be_len;
+ be_len = be64toh(entry->length);
+ if ( be_len == 0x080000 ||
+ be_len == 0x100000 ||
+ be_len == 0x200000 ||
+ be_len == 0x300000 ||
+ be_len == 0x400000 ||
+ be_len == 0x800000 ) {
+ fprintf(stdout, "*** RESULTS are BIG ENDIAN ****\n");
+ fix_endian = 1;
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stdout, "*** RESULTS are LITTLE ENDIAN ****\n");
+ }
+}
+
+const char * condition_str[] = {
+ "cv", /* conventional zone */
+ "e0", /* empty */
+ "Oi", /* open implicit */
+ "Oe", /* open explicit */
+ "Cl", /* closed */
+ "x5", "x6", "x7", "x8", "x9", "xA", "xB", /* xN: reserved */
+ "ro", /* read only */
+ "fu", /* full */
+ "OL" /* offline */
+ };
+
+static const char * zone_condition_str(uint8_t cond)
+{
+ return condition_str[cond & 0x0f];
+}
+
+static void print_zones(struct bdev_zone_report * info, uint32_t size)
+{
+ uint32_t count = endian32(info->descriptor_count);
+ uint32_t max_count;
+ uint32_t iter;
+ int same_code = info->same_field & 0x0f;
+
+ fprintf(stdout, " count: %u, same %u (%s), max_lba %lu\n",
+ count,
+ same_code, same_text[same_code],
+ endian64(info->maximum_lba & (~0ul >> 16)) );
+
+ max_count = (size - sizeof(struct bdev_zone_report))
+ / sizeof(struct bdev_zone_descriptor);
+ if (count > max_count) {
+ fprintf(stdout, "Truncating report to %d of %d zones.\n",
+ max_count, count );
+ count = max_count;
+ }
+
+ for (iter = 0; iter < count; iter++ ) {
+ struct bdev_zone_descriptor * entry = &info->descriptors[iter];
+ unsigned int type = entry->type & 0xF;
+ unsigned int flags = entry->flags;
+ uint64_t start = endian64(entry->lba_start);
+ uint64_t wp = endian64(entry->lba_wptr);
+ uint8_t cond = (flags & 0xF0) >> 4;
+ uint64_t len = endian64(entry->length);
+
+ if (!len) {
+ break;
+ }
+ fprintf(stdout,
+ " start: %9lx, len %7lx, wptr %8lx"
+ " reset:%u non-seq:%u, zcond:%2u(%s) [type: %u(%s)]\n",
+ start, len, wp - start, flags & 0x01, (flags & 0x02) >> 1,
+ cond, zone_condition_str(cond), type, type_text[type]);
+ }
+}
+
+static inline int is_report_option_valid(uint64_t ropt)
+{
+ return (ropt <= ZOPT_ZC7_OFFLINE || ropt == ZOPT_RESET ||
+ ropt == ZOPT_NON_SEQ || ropt == ZOPT_NON_WP_ZONES);
+}
+
+static int do_report(int fd, uint64_t lba, uint64_t len, uint8_t ropt, int do_ata, int verbose)
+{
+ int rc = -4;
+ struct bdev_zone_report_io * zone_info;
+
+ zone_info = malloc(len);
+ if (zone_info) {
+ memset(zone_info, 0, len);
+ zone_info->data.in.report_option = ropt;
+ zone_info->data.in.return_page_count = len;
+ zone_info->data.in.zone_locator_lba = lba;
+
+ if (do_ata) {
+ zone_info->data.in.report_option |= 0x80;
+ }
+
+ rc = ioctl(fd, BLKREPORT, zone_info);
+ if (rc != -1) {
+ test_endian(&zone_info->data.out);
+
+ if (verbose)
+ fprintf(stdout, "Found %d zones\n",
+ endian32(zone_info->data.out.descriptor_count));
+
+ print_zones(&zone_info->data.out, len);
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERR: %d -> %s\n\n", errno, strerror(errno));
+ }
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static void __attribute__((__noreturn__)) usage(FILE *out)
+{
+ fputs(USAGE_HEADER, out);
+ fprintf(out,
+ _(" %s [options] <device>\n"), program_invocation_short_name);
+
+ fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
+ fputs(_("Discard the content of sectors on a device.\n"), out);
+
+ fputs(USAGE_OPTIONS, out);
+ fputs(_(" -z, --zone <num> zone lba in bytes to report from\n"
+ " -l, --length <num> length of report (512 bytes to 512k bytes)\n"
+ " -r, --option <report> report option\n"
+ " report is the numeric value from \"enum zone_report_option\".\n"
+ " 0 - non seq. and reset (default)\n"
+ " 1 - empty\n"
+ " 2 - open implicit\n"
+ " 3 - open explicit\n"
+ " 4 - closed\n"
+ " 5 - full\n"
+ " 6 - read only\n"
+ " 7 - offline\n"
+ " 0x10 - reset\n"
+ " 0x11 - non sequential\n"
+ " 0x3f - non write pointer zones\n"
+ " -a, --ata use ATA passthrough to workaround FW in old SAS HBAs\n"
+ " -v, --verbose print aligned length and offset\n"),
+ out);
+ fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
+ fputs(USAGE_HELP, out);
+ fputs(USAGE_VERSION, out);
+ fprintf(out, USAGE_MAN_TAIL("blkreport(8)"));
+ exit(out == stderr ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+
+#define MAX_REPORT_LEN (1 << 19) /* 512k */
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ char *path;
+ int c;
+ int fd;
+ int secsize;
+ uint64_t blksize;
+ struct stat sb;
+ int verbose = 0;
+ uint64_t ropt = ZOPT_NON_SEQ_AND_RESET;
+ uint64_t offset = 0ul;
+ uint32_t length = MAX_REPORT_LEN;
+ int ata = 0;
+
+ static const struct option longopts[] = {
+ { "help", 0, 0, 'h' },
+ { "version", 0, 0, 'V' },
+ { "zone", 1, 0, 'z' }, /* starting LBA */
+ { "length", 1, 0, 'l' }, /* max #of bytes for result */
+ { "option", 1, 0, 'r' }, /* report option */
+ { "ata", 0, 0, 'a' }, /* use ATA passthrough */
+ { "verbose", 0, 0, 'v' },
+ { NULL, 0, 0, 0 }
+ };
+
+ setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
+ bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
+ textdomain(PACKAGE);
+ atexit(close_stdout);
+
+ while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "ahVsvz:l:r:", longopts, NULL)) != -1) {
+ switch(c) {
+ case 'h':
+ usage(stdout);
+ break;
+ case 'V':
+ printf(UTIL_LINUX_VERSION);
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+ case 'l':
+ length = strtou64_base_or_err(0, optarg,
+ _("failed to parse length"));
+ break;
+ case 'z':
+ offset = strtou64_base_or_err(0, optarg,
+ _("failed to parse offset"));
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ ropt = strtou64_base_or_err(0, optarg,
+ _("failed to parse report option"));
+ break;
+ case 'a':
+ ata = 1;
+ case 'v':
+ verbose = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage(stderr);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (optind == argc)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no device specified"));
+
+ path = argv[optind++];
+
+ if (optind != argc) {
+ warnx(_("unexpected number of arguments"));
+ usage(stderr);
+ }
+
+ fd = open(path, O_RDWR);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("cannot open %s"), path);
+
+ if (fstat(fd, &sb) == -1)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("stat of %s failed"), path);
+ if (!S_ISBLK(sb.st_mode))
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: not a block device"), path);
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE64, &blksize))
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: BLKGETSIZE64 ioctl failed"), path);
+ if (ioctl(fd, BLKSSZGET, &secsize))
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: BLKSSZGET ioctl failed"), path);
+
+ /* check offset alignment to the sector size */
+ if (offset % secsize)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: offset %" PRIu64 " is not aligned "
+ "to sector size %i"), path, offset, secsize);
+
+ /* is the range end behind the end of the device ?*/
+ if (offset > blksize)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: offset is greater than device size"), path);
+
+ length = (length / 512) * 512;
+ if (length < 512)
+ length = 512;
+ if (length > MAX_REPORT_LEN)
+ length = MAX_REPORT_LEN;
+
+ if (!is_report_option_valid(ropt))
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: invalid report option for device"), path);
+
+ if (do_report(fd, offset, length, ropt & 0xFF, ata, verbose))
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: BLKREPORT ioctl failed"), path);
+
+ close(fd);
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+.TH BLKZONECMD 5 "March 2016" "util-linux" "System Administration"
+.SH NAME
+blkzonecmd \- report zones on a device
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B blkzonecmd
+[options]
+.RB [ \-z
+.IR zone ]
+.I [\-o] or [\-c] or [\-r]
+.I device
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.B blkzonecmd
+is used to modify the state of a zone. This is useful for
+zoned devices that support the ZAC or ZBC command set.
+Unlike
+.BR sg_zone (8) ,
+this command is can be used on any block device.
+.PP
+By default,
+.B blkzonecmd
+will open the zone at the start of the block device. Options may be used to
+modify this behavior based on the starting zone or size of the report,
+as explained below.
+.PP
+The
+.I device
+argument is the pathname of the block device.
+.PP
+.SH OPTIONS
+The
+.I zone
+argument may be followed by the multiplicative suffixes KiB (=1024),
+MiB (=1024*1024), and so on for GiB, TiB, PiB, EiB, ZiB and YiB (the "iB" is
+optional, e.g., "K" has the same meaning as "KiB") or the suffixes
+KB (=1000), MB (=1000*1000), and so on for GB, TB, PB, EB, ZB and YB.
+.TP
+.BR \-z , " \-\-zone \fIoffset"
+Byte offset into the device on which to perform the zone command.
+The provided value will be aligned to the device sector size.
+The default value is zero.
+.TP
+.BR \-o , " \-\-open"
+Send an Open Zone command.
+.TP
+.BR \-c , " \-\-close"
+Send an Close Zone command.
+.TP
+.BR \-r , " \-\-reset"
+Send a Reset Zone command. On success all data in the zone will be
+deleted.
+.TP
+.BR \-a , " \-\-ata"
+Issue ATA passthrough commands to the connected device. This option is to
+enable retrieving zone reports from SATA devices connected via SAS HBA's
+which have old firmware and will not translate ZBC commands to ZAC commands
+internally.
+.B blkzonecmd.
+.TP
+.BR \-v , " \-\-verbose"
+Display the aligned values of
+.I zone
+.TP
+.BR \-V , " \-\-version"
+Display version information and exit.
+.TP
+.BR \-h , " \-\-help"
+Display help text and exit.
+.SH AUTHOR
+.MT shaun.tancheff@seagate.com
+Shaun Tancheff
+.ME
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR sg_zone (8)
+.SH AVAILABILITY
+The blkzonecmd command is part of the util-linux package and is available
+.UR ftp://\:ftp.kernel.org\:/pub\:/linux\:/utils\:/util-linux/
+Linux Kernel Archive
+.UE .
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
+/*
+ * blkreport.c -- request a zone report on part (or all) of the block device.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Seagate Technology PLC
+ * Written by Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * This program uses BLKREPORT ioctl to query zone information about part of
+ * or a whole block device, if the device supports it.
+ * You can specify range (start and length) to be queried.
+ */
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_BLKZONED_API_H
+#include <linux/blkzoned_api.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "nls.h"
+#include "strutils.h"
+#include "c.h"
+#include "closestream.h"
+#include "monotonic.h"
+
+#ifndef BLKDISCARD
+# define BLKDISCARD _IO(0x12,119)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef BLKOPENZONE
+# define BLKOPENZONE _IO(0x12, 131)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef BLKCLOSEZONE
+# define BLKCLOSEZONE _IO(0x12, 132)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef BLKRESETZONE
+# define BLKRESETZONE _IO(0x12, 133)
+#endif
+
+enum {
+ ACT_OPEN_ZONE = 0,
+ ACT_CLOSE_ZONE,
+ ACT_RESET_ZONE,
+};
+
+static void print_stats(int act, char *path, uint64_t lba)
+{
+ switch (act) {
+ case ACT_RESET_ZONE:
+ printf(_("%s: Reset Zone %" PRIu64 "\n"), path, lba);
+ break;
+ case ACT_OPEN_ZONE:
+ printf(_("%s: Open Zone %" PRIu64 "\n"), path, lba);
+ break;
+ case ACT_CLOSE_ZONE:
+ printf(_("%s: Close Zone %" PRIu64 "\n"), path, lba);
+ break;
+ default:
+ printf(_("%s: Unknown Action on %" PRIu64 "\n"), path, lba);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void __attribute__((__noreturn__)) usage(FILE *out)
+{
+ fputs(USAGE_HEADER, out);
+ fprintf(out,
+ _(" %s [options] <device>\n"), program_invocation_short_name);
+
+ fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
+ fputs(_("Discard the content of sectors on a device.\n"), out);
+
+ fputs(USAGE_OPTIONS, out);
+ fputs(_(" -z, --zone <num> lba of start of zone to act upon\n"
+ " -o, --open open zone\n"
+ " -c, --close close zone\n"
+ " -r, --reset reset zone\n"
+ " -a, --ata use ata passthrough\n"
+ " -v, --verbose print aligned length and offset\n"),
+ out);
+ fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
+ fputs(USAGE_HELP, out);
+ fputs(USAGE_VERSION, out);
+ fprintf(out, USAGE_MAN_TAIL("blkzonecmd(8)"));
+ exit(out == stderr ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ char *path;
+ int c, fd, verbose = 0, secsize;
+ uint64_t blksize;
+ struct stat sb;
+ uint64_t zone_lba = 0ul;
+ int ata = 0;
+ int act = ACT_OPEN_ZONE;
+
+ static const struct option longopts[] = {
+ { "help", 0, 0, 'h' },
+ { "version", 0, 0, 'V' },
+ { "zone", 1, 0, 'z' },
+ { "open", 0, 0, 'o' },
+ { "close", 0, 0, 'c' },
+ { "reset", 0, 0, 'r' },
+ { "ata", 0, 0, 'a' },
+ { "verbose", 0, 0, 'v' },
+ { NULL, 0, 0, 0 }
+ };
+
+ setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
+ bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
+ textdomain(PACKAGE);
+ atexit(close_stdout);
+
+ zone_lba = 0;
+
+ while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hVaocrz:", longopts, NULL)) != -1) {
+ switch(c) {
+ case 'h':
+ usage(stdout);
+ break;
+ case 'V':
+ printf(UTIL_LINUX_VERSION);
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+ case 'z':
+ zone_lba = strtou64_base_or_err(0, optarg,
+ _("failed to parse length"));
+ break;
+ case 'a':
+ ata = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'o':
+ act = ACT_OPEN_ZONE;
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ act = ACT_CLOSE_ZONE;
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ act = ACT_RESET_ZONE;
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ verbose = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage(stderr);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (optind == argc)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no device specified"));
+
+ path = argv[optind++];
+
+ if (optind != argc) {
+ warnx(_("unexpected number of arguments"));
+ usage(stderr);
+ }
+
+ fd = open(path, O_WRONLY);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("cannot open %s"), path);
+
+ if (fstat(fd, &sb) == -1)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("stat of %s failed"), path);
+ if (!S_ISBLK(sb.st_mode))
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: not a block device"), path);
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE64, &blksize))
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: BLKGETSIZE64 ioctl failed"), path);
+ if (ioctl(fd, BLKSSZGET, &secsize))
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: BLKSSZGET ioctl failed"), path);
+
+ if (zone_lba != ~0ul) {
+ /* check offset alignment to the sector size */
+ if (zone_lba % secsize)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: offset %" PRIu64 " is not aligned "
+ "to sector size %i"), path, zone_lba, secsize);
+
+ /* is the range end behind the end of the device ?*/
+ if (zone_lba > blksize)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: offset is greater than device size"), path);
+ }
+
+ if (ata) {
+ zone_lba |= 1ul; /* ensure low bit is set */
+ } else {
+ zone_lba &= ~1ul; /* ensure low bit is clear */
+ }
+
+ switch (act) {
+ case ACT_OPEN_ZONE:
+ if (ioctl(fd, BLKOPENZONE, zone_lba))
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: BLKOPENZONE ioctl failed"), path);
+ break;
+ case ACT_CLOSE_ZONE:
+ if (ioctl(fd, BLKCLOSEZONE, zone_lba))
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: BLKCLOSEZONE ioctl failed"), path);
+ break;
+
+ case ACT_RESET_ZONE:
+ if (ioctl(fd, BLKRESETZONE, zone_lba))
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: BLKRESETZONE ioctl failed"), path);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (verbose && zone_lba)
+ print_stats(act, path, zone_lba);
+
+ close(fd);
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
This patch adds blkzonecmd to issue zone commands: Reset (Write Pointer) Open Zone Close Zone and blkreport to retrieve drive zone information. Signed-off-by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com> --- configure.ac | 14 ++ include/strutils.h | 1 + lib/strutils.c | 6 +- sys-utils/Makemodule.am | 14 ++ sys-utils/blkreport.8 | 96 +++++++++ sys-utils/blkreport.c | 546 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ sys-utils/blkzonecmd.8 | 78 +++++++ sys-utils/blkzonecmd.c | 239 +++++++++++++++++++++ 8 files changed, 993 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 sys-utils/blkreport.8 create mode 100644 sys-utils/blkreport.c create mode 100644 sys-utils/blkzonecmd.8 create mode 100644 sys-utils/blkzonecmd.c