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Especially since all hardware-acceleration interfaces to userspace are driver specific for efficiency and other reasons these interfaces can be rather substantial. Hence every driver has its own chapter. + +Testing and validation +====================== + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_debugfs_crc.c + :doc: CRC ABI diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile index 4054c94a2301..9c99b051ce87 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/Makefile @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ drm-y := drm_auth.o drm_bufs.o drm_cache.o \ drm_scatter.o drm_pci.o \ drm_platform.o drm_sysfs.o drm_hashtab.o drm_mm.o \ drm_crtc.o drm_fourcc.o drm_modes.o drm_edid.o \ - drm_info.o drm_debugfs.o drm_encoder_slave.o \ + drm_info.o drm_encoder_slave.o \ drm_trace_points.o drm_global.o drm_prime.o \ drm_rect.o drm_vma_manager.o drm_flip_work.o \ drm_modeset_lock.o drm_atomic.o drm_bridge.o \ @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ drm-$(CONFIG_PCI) += ati_pcigart.o drm-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL) += drm_panel.o drm-$(CONFIG_OF) += drm_of.o drm-$(CONFIG_AGP) += drm_agpsupport.o +drm-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) += drm_debugfs.o drm_debugfs_crc.o drm_kms_helper-y := drm_crtc_helper.o drm_dp_helper.o drm_probe_helper.o \ drm_plane_helper.o drm_dp_mst_topology.o drm_atomic_helper.o \ diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_crtc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_crtc.c index 7f2510524f09..17cc6891dfbb 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_crtc.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_crtc.c @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ #include #include #include -#include +#include #include "drm_crtc_internal.h" #include "drm_internal.h" @@ -309,6 +309,25 @@ static void drm_crtc_unregister_all(struct drm_device *dev) } } +static int drm_crtc_crc_init(struct drm_crtc *crtc) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS + spin_lock_init(&crtc->crc.lock); + init_waitqueue_head(&crtc->crc.wq); + crtc->crc.source = kstrdup("auto", GFP_KERNEL); + if (!crtc->crc.source) + return -ENOMEM; +#endif + return 0; +} + +static void drm_crtc_crc_fini(struct drm_crtc *crtc) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS + kfree(crtc->crc.source); +#endif +} + /** * drm_crtc_init_with_planes - Initialise a new CRTC object with * specified primary and cursor planes. @@ -374,6 +393,12 @@ int drm_crtc_init_with_planes(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_crtc *crtc, if (cursor) cursor->possible_crtcs = 1 << drm_crtc_index(crtc); + ret = drm_crtc_crc_init(crtc); + if (ret) { + drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &crtc->base); + return ret; + } + if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_ATOMIC)) { drm_object_attach_property(&crtc->base, config->prop_active, 0); drm_object_attach_property(&crtc->base, config->prop_mode_id, 0); @@ -400,6 +425,8 @@ void drm_crtc_cleanup(struct drm_crtc *crtc) * the indices on the drm_crtc after us in the crtc_list. */ + drm_crtc_crc_fini(crtc); + kfree(crtc->gamma_store); crtc->gamma_store = NULL; diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_debugfs.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_debugfs.c index 1205790ed960..800055c39cdb 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_debugfs.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_debugfs.c @@ -415,5 +415,37 @@ void drm_debugfs_connector_remove(struct drm_connector *connector) connector->debugfs_entry = NULL; } -#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */ +int drm_debugfs_crtc_add(struct drm_crtc *crtc) +{ + struct drm_minor *minor = crtc->dev->primary; + struct dentry *root; + char *name; + + name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "crtc-%d", crtc->index); + if (!name) + return -ENOMEM; + + root = debugfs_create_dir(name, minor->debugfs_root); + kfree(name); + if (!root) + return -ENOMEM; + + crtc->debugfs_entry = root; + + if (drm_debugfs_crtc_crc_add(crtc)) + goto error; + return 0; + +error: + drm_debugfs_crtc_remove(crtc); + return -ENOMEM; +} + +void drm_debugfs_crtc_remove(struct drm_crtc *crtc) +{ + debugfs_remove_recursive(crtc->debugfs_entry); + crtc->debugfs_entry = NULL; +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */ diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_debugfs_crc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_debugfs_crc.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4129405d17c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_debugfs_crc.c @@ -0,0 +1,351 @@ +/* + * Copyright © 2008 Intel Corporation + * Copyright © 2016 Collabora Ltd + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a + * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), + * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation + * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, + * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the + * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next + * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the + * Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL + * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING + * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS + * IN THE SOFTWARE. + * + * Based on code from the i915 driver. + * Original author: Damien Lespiau + * + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/** + * DOC: CRC ABI + * + * DRM device drivers can provide to userspace CRC information of each frame as + * it reached a given hardware component (a "source"). + * + * Userspace can control generation of CRCs in a given CRTC by writing to the + * file dri/0/crtc-N/crc/control in debugfs, with N being the index of the CRTC. + * Accepted values are source names (which are driver-specific) and the "auto" + * keyword, which will let the driver select a default source of frame CRCs + * for this CRTC. + * + * Once frame CRC generation is enabled, userspace can capture them by reading + * the dri/0/crtc-N/crc/data file. Each line in that file contains the frame + * number in the first field and then a number of unsigned integer fields + * containing the CRC data. Fields are separated by a single space and the number + * of CRC fields is source-specific. + * + * Note that though in some cases the CRC is computed in a specified way and on + * the frame contents as supplied by userspace (eDP 1.3), in general the CRC + * computation is performed in an unspecified way and on frame contents that have + * been already processed in also an unspecified way and thus userspace cannot + * rely on being able to generate matching CRC values for the frame contents that + * it submits. In this general case, the maximum userspace can do is to compare + * the reported CRCs of frames that should have the same contents. + */ + +static int crc_control_show(struct seq_file *m, void *data) +{ + struct drm_crtc *crtc = m->private; + + seq_printf(m, "%s\n", crtc->crc.source); + + return 0; +} + +static int crc_control_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + struct drm_crtc *crtc = inode->i_private; + + return single_open(file, crc_control_show, crtc); +} + +static ssize_t crc_control_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf, + size_t len, loff_t *offp) +{ + struct seq_file *m = file->private_data; + struct drm_crtc *crtc = m->private; + struct drm_crtc_crc *crc = &crtc->crc; + char *source; + + if (len == 0) + return 0; + + if (len > PAGE_SIZE - 1) { + DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Expected < %lu bytes into crtc crc control\n", + PAGE_SIZE); + return -E2BIG; + } + + source = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, len); + if (IS_ERR(source)) + return PTR_ERR(source); + + if (source[len] == '\n') + source[len] = '\0'; + + spin_lock_irq(&crc->lock); + + if (crc->opened) { + spin_unlock_irq(&crc->lock); + kfree(source); + return -EBUSY; + } + + kfree(crc->source); + crc->source = source; + + spin_unlock_irq(&crc->lock); + + *offp += len; + return len; +} + +const struct file_operations drm_crtc_crc_control_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .open = crc_control_open, + .read = seq_read, + .llseek = seq_lseek, + .release = single_release, + .write = crc_control_write +}; + +static int crtc_crc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filep) +{ + struct drm_crtc *crtc = inode->i_private; + struct drm_crtc_crc *crc = &crtc->crc; + struct drm_crtc_crc_entry *entries = NULL; + size_t values_cnt; + int ret; + + if (crc->opened) + return -EBUSY; + + ret = crtc->funcs->set_crc_source(crtc, crc->source, &values_cnt); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (WARN_ON(values_cnt > DRM_MAX_CRC_NR)) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err_disable; + } + + if (WARN_ON(values_cnt == 0)) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err_disable; + } + + entries = kcalloc(DRM_CRC_ENTRIES_NR, sizeof(*entries), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!entries) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err_disable; + } + + spin_lock_irq(&crc->lock); + crc->entries = entries; + crc->values_cnt = values_cnt; + crc->opened = true; + spin_unlock_irq(&crc->lock); + + return 0; + +err_disable: + crtc->funcs->set_crc_source(crtc, NULL, &values_cnt); + return ret; +} + +static int crtc_crc_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filep) +{ + struct drm_crtc *crtc = filep->f_inode->i_private; + struct drm_crtc_crc *crc = &crtc->crc; + size_t values_cnt; + + spin_lock_irq(&crc->lock); + kfree(crc->entries); + crc->entries = NULL; + crc->head = 0; + crc->tail = 0; + crc->values_cnt = 0; + crc->opened = false; + spin_unlock_irq(&crc->lock); + + crtc->funcs->set_crc_source(crtc, NULL, &values_cnt); + + return 0; +} + +static int crtc_crc_data_count(struct drm_crtc_crc *crc) +{ + assert_spin_locked(&crc->lock); + return CIRC_CNT(crc->head, crc->tail, DRM_CRC_ENTRIES_NR); +} + +/* + * 1 frame field of 10 chars plus a number of CRC fields of 10 chars each, space + * separated, with a newline at the end and null-terminated. + */ +#define LINE_LEN(values_cnt) (10 + 11 * values_cnt + 1 + 1) +#define MAX_LINE_LEN (LINE_LEN(DRM_MAX_CRC_NR)) + +static ssize_t crtc_crc_read(struct file *filep, char __user *user_buf, + size_t count, loff_t *pos) +{ + struct drm_crtc *crtc = filep->f_inode->i_private; + struct drm_crtc_crc *crc = &crtc->crc; + struct drm_crtc_crc_entry *entry; + char buf[MAX_LINE_LEN]; + int ret, i; + + spin_lock_irq(&crc->lock); + + if (!crc->source) { + spin_unlock_irq(&crc->lock); + return 0; + } + + /* Nothing to read? */ + while (crtc_crc_data_count(crc) == 0) { + if (filep->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) { + spin_unlock_irq(&crc->lock); + return -EAGAIN; + } + + ret = wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq(crc->wq, + crtc_crc_data_count(crc), + crc->lock); + if (ret) { + spin_unlock_irq(&crc->lock); + return ret; + } + } + + /* We know we have an entry to be read */ + entry = &crc->entries[crc->tail]; + + if (count < LINE_LEN(crc->values_cnt)) { + spin_unlock_irq(&crc->lock); + return -EINVAL; + } + + BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(DRM_CRC_ENTRIES_NR); + crc->tail = (crc->tail + 1) & (DRM_CRC_ENTRIES_NR - 1); + + spin_unlock_irq(&crc->lock); + + if (entry->has_frame_counter) + sprintf(buf, "0x%08x", entry->frame); + else + sprintf(buf, "XXXXXXXXXX"); + + for (i = 0; i < crc->values_cnt; i++) + sprintf(buf + 10 + i * 11, " 0x%08x", entry->crcs[i]); + sprintf(buf + 10 + crc->values_cnt * 11, "\n"); + + if (copy_to_user(user_buf, buf, LINE_LEN(crc->values_cnt))) + return -EFAULT; + + return LINE_LEN(crc->values_cnt); +} + +const struct file_operations drm_crtc_crc_data_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .open = crtc_crc_open, + .read = crtc_crc_read, + .release = crtc_crc_release, +}; + +/** + * drm_debugfs_crtc_crc_add - Add files to debugfs for capture of frame CRCs + * @crtc: CRTC to whom the frames will belong + * + * Adds files to debugfs directory that allows userspace to control the + * generation of frame CRCs and to read them. + * + * Returns: + * Zero on success, error code on failure. + */ +int drm_debugfs_crtc_crc_add(struct drm_crtc *crtc) +{ + struct dentry *crc_ent, *ent; + + if (!crtc->funcs->set_crc_source) + return 0; + + crc_ent = debugfs_create_dir("crc", crtc->debugfs_entry); + if (!crc_ent) + return -ENOMEM; + + ent = debugfs_create_file("control", S_IRUGO, crc_ent, crtc, + &drm_crtc_crc_control_fops); + if (!ent) + goto error; + + ent = debugfs_create_file("data", S_IRUGO, crc_ent, crtc, + &drm_crtc_crc_data_fops); + if (!ent) + goto error; + + return 0; + +error: + debugfs_remove_recursive(crc_ent); + + return -ENOMEM; +} + +/** + * drm_crtc_add_crc_entry - Add entry with CRC information for a frame + * @crtc: CRTC to which the frame belongs + * @has_frame: whether this entry has a frame number to go with + * @frame: number of the frame these CRCs are about + * @crcs: array of CRC values, with length matching #drm_crtc_crc.values_cnt + * + * For each frame, the driver polls the source of CRCs for new data and calls + * this function to add them to the buffer from where userspace reads. + */ +int drm_crtc_add_crc_entry(struct drm_crtc *crtc, bool has_frame, + uint32_t frame, uint32_t *crcs) +{ + struct drm_crtc_crc *crc = &crtc->crc; + struct drm_crtc_crc_entry *entry; + int head, tail; + + assert_spin_locked(&crc->lock); + + /* Caller may not have noticed yet that userspace has stopped reading */ + if (!crc->opened) + return -EINVAL; + + head = crc->head; + tail = crc->tail; + + if (CIRC_SPACE(head, tail, DRM_CRC_ENTRIES_NR) < 1) { + DRM_ERROR("Overflow of CRC buffer, userspace reads too slow.\n"); + return -ENOBUFS; + } + + entry = &crc->entries[head]; + entry->frame = frame; + entry->has_frame_counter = has_frame; + memcpy(&entry->crcs, crcs, sizeof(*crcs) * crc->values_cnt); + + head = (head + 1) & (DRM_CRC_ENTRIES_NR - 1); + crc->head = head; + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_crtc_add_crc_entry); diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_drv.c index acf6a5f38920..da8608875efb 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_drv.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_drv.c @@ -206,6 +206,7 @@ static void drm_minor_free(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int type) static int drm_minor_register(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int type) { struct drm_minor *minor; + struct drm_crtc *crtc; unsigned long flags; int ret; @@ -221,6 +222,14 @@ static int drm_minor_register(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int type) return ret; } + if (type == DRM_MINOR_PRIMARY) { + drm_for_each_crtc(crtc, dev) { + ret = drm_debugfs_crtc_add(crtc); + if (ret) + DRM_ERROR("DRM: Failed to initialize CRC debugfs.\n"); + } + } + ret = device_add(minor->kdev); if (ret) goto err_debugfs; @@ -241,12 +250,18 @@ err_debugfs: static void drm_minor_unregister(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int type) { struct drm_minor *minor; + struct drm_crtc *crtc; unsigned long flags; minor = *drm_minor_get_slot(dev, type); if (!minor || !device_is_registered(minor->kdev)) return; + if (type == DRM_MINOR_PRIMARY) { + drm_for_each_crtc(crtc, dev) + drm_debugfs_crtc_remove(crtc); + } + /* replace @minor with NULL so lookups will fail from now on */ spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags); idr_replace(&drm_minors_idr, NULL, minor->index); diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_internal.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_internal.h index b86dc9b921a5..8a1cd8e314c4 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_internal.h +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_internal.h @@ -97,6 +97,9 @@ int drm_debugfs_init(struct drm_minor *minor, int minor_id, int drm_debugfs_cleanup(struct drm_minor *minor); int drm_debugfs_connector_add(struct drm_connector *connector); void drm_debugfs_connector_remove(struct drm_connector *connector); +int drm_debugfs_crtc_add(struct drm_crtc *crtc); +void drm_debugfs_crtc_remove(struct drm_crtc *crtc); +int drm_debugfs_crtc_crc_add(struct drm_crtc *crtc); #else static inline int drm_debugfs_init(struct drm_minor *minor, int minor_id, struct dentry *root) @@ -116,4 +119,17 @@ static inline int drm_debugfs_connector_add(struct drm_connector *connector) static inline void drm_debugfs_connector_remove(struct drm_connector *connector) { } + +static inline int drm_debugfs_crtc_add(struct drm_crtc *crtc) +{ + return 0; +} +static inline void drm_debugfs_crtc_remove(struct drm_crtc *crtc) +{ +} + +static inline int drm_debugfs_crtc_crc_add(struct drm_crtc *crtc) +{ + return 0; +} #endif diff --git a/include/drm/drm_crtc.h b/include/drm/drm_crtc.h index 3fa0275e509f..674261e04be9 100644 --- a/include/drm/drm_crtc.h +++ b/include/drm/drm_crtc.h @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include struct drm_device; struct drm_mode_set; @@ -543,6 +544,30 @@ struct drm_crtc_funcs { * before data structures are torndown. */ void (*early_unregister)(struct drm_crtc *crtc); + + /** + * @set_crc_source: + * + * Changes the source of CRC checksums of frames at the request of + * userspace, typically for testing purposes. The sources available are + * specific of each driver and a %NULL value indicates that CRC + * generation is to be switched off. + * + * When CRC generation is enabled, the driver should call + * drm_crtc_add_crc_entry() at each frame, providing any information + * that characterizes the frame contents in the crcN arguments, as + * provided from the configured source. Drivers must accept a "auto" + * source name that will select a default source for this CRTC. + * + * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any CRC + * generation functionality. + * + * RETURNS: + * + * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. + */ + int (*set_crc_source)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, const char *source, + size_t *values_cnt); }; /** @@ -659,6 +684,22 @@ struct drm_crtc { * context. */ struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *acquire_ctx; + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS + /** + * @debugfs_entry: + * + * Debugfs directory for this CRTC. + */ + struct dentry *debugfs_entry; + + /** + * @crc: + * + * Configuration settings of CRC capture. + */ + struct drm_crtc_crc crc; +#endif }; /** diff --git a/include/drm/drm_debugfs_crc.h b/include/drm/drm_debugfs_crc.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7d63b1d4adb9 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/drm/drm_debugfs_crc.h @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ +/* + * Copyright © 2016 Collabora Ltd. + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a + * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), + * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation + * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, + * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the + * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL + * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR + * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, + * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR + * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + */ +#ifndef __DRM_DEBUGFS_CRC_H__ +#define __DRM_DEBUGFS_CRC_H__ + +#define DRM_MAX_CRC_NR 10 + +/** + * struct drm_crtc_crc_entry - entry describing a frame's content + * @has_frame_counter: whether the source was able to provide a frame number + * @frame: number of the frame this CRC is about, if @has_frame_counter is true + * @crc: array of values that characterize the frame + */ +struct drm_crtc_crc_entry { + bool has_frame_counter; + uint32_t frame; + uint32_t crcs[DRM_MAX_CRC_NR]; +}; + +#define DRM_CRC_ENTRIES_NR 128 + +/** + * struct drm_crtc_crc - data supporting CRC capture on a given CRTC + * @lock: protects the fields in this struct + * @source: name of the currently configured source of CRCs + * @opened: whether userspace has opened the data file for reading + * @entries: array of entries, with size of %DRM_CRC_ENTRIES_NR + * @head: head of circular queue + * @tail: tail of circular queue + * @values_cnt: number of CRC values per entry, up to %DRM_MAX_CRC_NR + * @wq: workqueue used to synchronize reading and writing + */ +struct drm_crtc_crc { + spinlock_t lock; + const char *source; + bool opened; + struct drm_crtc_crc_entry *entries; + int head, tail; + size_t values_cnt; + wait_queue_head_t wq; +}; + +#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) +int drm_crtc_add_crc_entry(struct drm_crtc *crtc, bool has_frame, + uint32_t frame, uint32_t *crcs); +#else +static inline int drm_crtc_add_crc_entry(struct drm_crtc *crtc, bool has_frame, + uint32_t frame, uint32_t *crcs) +{ + return -EINVAL; +} +#endif /* defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) */ + +#endif /* __DRM_DEBUGFS_CRC_H__ */