diff mbox

ir-lirc-codec: let lirc_dev handle the lirc_buffer (v2)

Message ID 149350094837.3873.17474877144956140933.stgit@zeus.hardeman.nu (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

David Härdeman April 29, 2017, 9:22 p.m. UTC
ir_lirc_register() currently creates its own lirc_buffer before
passing the lirc_driver to lirc_register_driver().

When a module is later unloaded, ir_lirc_unregister() gets called
which performs a call to lirc_unregister_driver() and then free():s
the lirc_buffer.

The problem is that:

a) there can still be a userspace app holding an open lirc fd
   when lirc_unregister_driver() returns; and

b) the lirc_buffer contains "wait_queue_head_t wait_poll" which
   is potentially used as long as any userspace app is still around.

The result is an oops which can be triggered quite easily by a
userspace app monitoring its lirc fd using epoll() and not closing
the fd promptly on device removal.

The minimalistic fix is to let lirc_dev create the lirc_buffer since
lirc_dev will then also free the buffer once it believes it is safe to
do so.

Version 2: make sure that the allocated buffer is communicated back to
ir-lirc-codec so that ir_lirc_decode() can use it.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Härdeman <david@hardeman.nu>
---
 drivers/media/rc/ir-lirc-codec.c |   23 +++++------------------
 drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c      |   13 ++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

Comments

Sean Young May 1, 2017, 12:22 p.m. UTC | #1
On Sat, Apr 29, 2017 at 11:22:28PM +0200, David Härdeman wrote:
> ir_lirc_register() currently creates its own lirc_buffer before
> passing the lirc_driver to lirc_register_driver().
> 
> When a module is later unloaded, ir_lirc_unregister() gets called
> which performs a call to lirc_unregister_driver() and then free():s
> the lirc_buffer.
> 
> The problem is that:
> 
> a) there can still be a userspace app holding an open lirc fd
>    when lirc_unregister_driver() returns; and
> 
> b) the lirc_buffer contains "wait_queue_head_t wait_poll" which
>    is potentially used as long as any userspace app is still around.
> 
> The result is an oops which can be triggered quite easily by a
> userspace app monitoring its lirc fd using epoll() and not closing
> the fd promptly on device removal.

You're right, the rbuf is freed too early. Good catch! I missed this one.

However, when I test your patch it does not work.

[sean@bigcore bin]$ ./ir-ctl -d /dev/lirc1 -r
/dev/lirc1: read returned 2 bytes

The lirc_buffer is no longer has a chunk size of 4.

Thanks,

Sean

> 
> The minimalistic fix is to let lirc_dev create the lirc_buffer since
> lirc_dev will then also free the buffer once it believes it is safe to
> do so.
> 
> Version 2: make sure that the allocated buffer is communicated back to
> ir-lirc-codec so that ir_lirc_decode() can use it.
> 
> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
> Signed-off-by: David Härdeman <david@hardeman.nu>
> ---
>  drivers/media/rc/ir-lirc-codec.c |   23 +++++------------------
>  drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c      |   13 ++++++++++++-
>  2 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/ir-lirc-codec.c b/drivers/media/rc/ir-lirc-codec.c
> index de85f1d7ce43..7b961357d333 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/rc/ir-lirc-codec.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/rc/ir-lirc-codec.c
> @@ -354,7 +354,6 @@ static const struct file_operations lirc_fops = {
>  static int ir_lirc_register(struct rc_dev *dev)
>  {
>  	struct lirc_driver *drv;
> -	struct lirc_buffer *rbuf;
>  	int rc = -ENOMEM;
>  	unsigned long features = 0;
>  
> @@ -362,19 +361,12 @@ static int ir_lirc_register(struct rc_dev *dev)
>  	if (!drv)
>  		return rc;
>  
> -	rbuf = kzalloc(sizeof(struct lirc_buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
> -	if (!rbuf)
> -		goto rbuf_alloc_failed;
> -
> -	rc = lirc_buffer_init(rbuf, sizeof(int), LIRCBUF_SIZE);
> -	if (rc)
> -		goto rbuf_init_failed;
> -
>  	if (dev->driver_type != RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW_TX) {
>  		features |= LIRC_CAN_REC_MODE2;
>  		if (dev->rx_resolution)
>  			features |= LIRC_CAN_GET_REC_RESOLUTION;
>  	}
> +
>  	if (dev->tx_ir) {
>  		features |= LIRC_CAN_SEND_PULSE;
>  		if (dev->s_tx_mask)
> @@ -403,7 +395,7 @@ static int ir_lirc_register(struct rc_dev *dev)
>  	drv->minor = -1;
>  	drv->features = features;
>  	drv->data = &dev->raw->lirc;
> -	drv->rbuf = rbuf;
> +	drv->rbuf = NULL;
>  	drv->set_use_inc = &ir_lirc_open;
>  	drv->set_use_dec = &ir_lirc_close;
>  	drv->code_length = sizeof(struct ir_raw_event) * 8;
> @@ -415,19 +407,15 @@ static int ir_lirc_register(struct rc_dev *dev)
>  	drv->minor = lirc_register_driver(drv);
>  	if (drv->minor < 0) {
>  		rc = -ENODEV;
> -		goto lirc_register_failed;
> +		goto out;
>  	}
>  
>  	dev->raw->lirc.drv = drv;
>  	dev->raw->lirc.dev = dev;
>  	return 0;
>  
> -lirc_register_failed:
> -rbuf_init_failed:
> -	kfree(rbuf);
> -rbuf_alloc_failed:
> +out:
>  	kfree(drv);
> -
>  	return rc;
>  }
>  
> @@ -436,9 +424,8 @@ static int ir_lirc_unregister(struct rc_dev *dev)
>  	struct lirc_codec *lirc = &dev->raw->lirc;
>  
>  	lirc_unregister_driver(lirc->drv->minor);
> -	lirc_buffer_free(lirc->drv->rbuf);
> -	kfree(lirc->drv->rbuf);
>  	kfree(lirc->drv);
> +	lirc->drv = NULL;
>  
>  	return 0;
>  }
> diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c b/drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c
> index 8d60c9f00df9..42704552b005 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c
> @@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ struct irctl {
>  
>  	struct mutex irctl_lock;
>  	struct lirc_buffer *buf;
> +	bool buf_internal;
>  	unsigned int chunk_size;
>  
>  	struct device dev;
> @@ -83,7 +84,7 @@ static void lirc_release(struct device *ld)
>  
>  	put_device(ir->dev.parent);
>  
> -	if (ir->buf != ir->d.rbuf) {
> +	if (ir->buf_internal) {
>  		lirc_buffer_free(ir->buf);
>  		kfree(ir->buf);
>  	}
> @@ -198,6 +199,7 @@ static int lirc_allocate_buffer(struct irctl *ir)
>  
>  	if (d->rbuf) {
>  		ir->buf = d->rbuf;
> +		ir->buf_internal = false;
>  	} else {
>  		ir->buf = kmalloc(sizeof(struct lirc_buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
>  		if (!ir->buf) {
> @@ -208,8 +210,11 @@ static int lirc_allocate_buffer(struct irctl *ir)
>  		err = lirc_buffer_init(ir->buf, chunk_size, buffer_size);
>  		if (err) {
>  			kfree(ir->buf);
> +			ir->buf = NULL;
>  			goto out;
>  		}
> +
> +		ir->buf_internal = true;
>  	}
>  	ir->chunk_size = ir->buf->chunk_size;
>  
> @@ -362,6 +367,12 @@ int lirc_register_driver(struct lirc_driver *d)
>  		err = lirc_allocate_buffer(irctls[minor]);
>  		if (err)
>  			lirc_unregister_driver(minor);
> +		else
> +			/*
> +			 * This is kind of a hack but ir-lirc-codec needs
> +			 * access to the buffer that lirc_dev allocated.
> +			 */
> +			d->rbuf = irctls[minor]->buf;
>  	}
>  
>  	return err ? err : minor;
David Härdeman May 1, 2017, 1:31 p.m. UTC | #2
On Mon, May 01, 2017 at 01:22:21PM +0100, Sean Young wrote:
>On Sat, Apr 29, 2017 at 11:22:28PM +0200, David Härdeman wrote:
>> ir_lirc_register() currently creates its own lirc_buffer before
>> passing the lirc_driver to lirc_register_driver().
>> 
>> When a module is later unloaded, ir_lirc_unregister() gets called
>> which performs a call to lirc_unregister_driver() and then free():s
>> the lirc_buffer.
>> 
>> The problem is that:
>> 
>> a) there can still be a userspace app holding an open lirc fd
>>    when lirc_unregister_driver() returns; and
>> 
>> b) the lirc_buffer contains "wait_queue_head_t wait_poll" which
>>    is potentially used as long as any userspace app is still around.
>> 
>> The result is an oops which can be triggered quite easily by a
>> userspace app monitoring its lirc fd using epoll() and not closing
>> the fd promptly on device removal.
>
>You're right, the rbuf is freed too early. Good catch! I missed this one.
>
>However, when I test your patch it does not work.
>
>[sean@bigcore bin]$ ./ir-ctl -d /dev/lirc1 -r
>/dev/lirc1: read returned 2 bytes
>
>The lirc_buffer is no longer has a chunk size of 4.

Thanks. I just tested that /dev/lirc0 returned something, but not the
actual data which was returned. I'll spin a v3.
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/ir-lirc-codec.c b/drivers/media/rc/ir-lirc-codec.c
index de85f1d7ce43..7b961357d333 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/ir-lirc-codec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/ir-lirc-codec.c
@@ -354,7 +354,6 @@  static const struct file_operations lirc_fops = {
 static int ir_lirc_register(struct rc_dev *dev)
 {
 	struct lirc_driver *drv;
-	struct lirc_buffer *rbuf;
 	int rc = -ENOMEM;
 	unsigned long features = 0;
 
@@ -362,19 +361,12 @@  static int ir_lirc_register(struct rc_dev *dev)
 	if (!drv)
 		return rc;
 
-	rbuf = kzalloc(sizeof(struct lirc_buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!rbuf)
-		goto rbuf_alloc_failed;
-
-	rc = lirc_buffer_init(rbuf, sizeof(int), LIRCBUF_SIZE);
-	if (rc)
-		goto rbuf_init_failed;
-
 	if (dev->driver_type != RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW_TX) {
 		features |= LIRC_CAN_REC_MODE2;
 		if (dev->rx_resolution)
 			features |= LIRC_CAN_GET_REC_RESOLUTION;
 	}
+
 	if (dev->tx_ir) {
 		features |= LIRC_CAN_SEND_PULSE;
 		if (dev->s_tx_mask)
@@ -403,7 +395,7 @@  static int ir_lirc_register(struct rc_dev *dev)
 	drv->minor = -1;
 	drv->features = features;
 	drv->data = &dev->raw->lirc;
-	drv->rbuf = rbuf;
+	drv->rbuf = NULL;
 	drv->set_use_inc = &ir_lirc_open;
 	drv->set_use_dec = &ir_lirc_close;
 	drv->code_length = sizeof(struct ir_raw_event) * 8;
@@ -415,19 +407,15 @@  static int ir_lirc_register(struct rc_dev *dev)
 	drv->minor = lirc_register_driver(drv);
 	if (drv->minor < 0) {
 		rc = -ENODEV;
-		goto lirc_register_failed;
+		goto out;
 	}
 
 	dev->raw->lirc.drv = drv;
 	dev->raw->lirc.dev = dev;
 	return 0;
 
-lirc_register_failed:
-rbuf_init_failed:
-	kfree(rbuf);
-rbuf_alloc_failed:
+out:
 	kfree(drv);
-
 	return rc;
 }
 
@@ -436,9 +424,8 @@  static int ir_lirc_unregister(struct rc_dev *dev)
 	struct lirc_codec *lirc = &dev->raw->lirc;
 
 	lirc_unregister_driver(lirc->drv->minor);
-	lirc_buffer_free(lirc->drv->rbuf);
-	kfree(lirc->drv->rbuf);
 	kfree(lirc->drv);
+	lirc->drv = NULL;
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c b/drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c
index 8d60c9f00df9..42704552b005 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c
@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@  struct irctl {
 
 	struct mutex irctl_lock;
 	struct lirc_buffer *buf;
+	bool buf_internal;
 	unsigned int chunk_size;
 
 	struct device dev;
@@ -83,7 +84,7 @@  static void lirc_release(struct device *ld)
 
 	put_device(ir->dev.parent);
 
-	if (ir->buf != ir->d.rbuf) {
+	if (ir->buf_internal) {
 		lirc_buffer_free(ir->buf);
 		kfree(ir->buf);
 	}
@@ -198,6 +199,7 @@  static int lirc_allocate_buffer(struct irctl *ir)
 
 	if (d->rbuf) {
 		ir->buf = d->rbuf;
+		ir->buf_internal = false;
 	} else {
 		ir->buf = kmalloc(sizeof(struct lirc_buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (!ir->buf) {
@@ -208,8 +210,11 @@  static int lirc_allocate_buffer(struct irctl *ir)
 		err = lirc_buffer_init(ir->buf, chunk_size, buffer_size);
 		if (err) {
 			kfree(ir->buf);
+			ir->buf = NULL;
 			goto out;
 		}
+
+		ir->buf_internal = true;
 	}
 	ir->chunk_size = ir->buf->chunk_size;
 
@@ -362,6 +367,12 @@  int lirc_register_driver(struct lirc_driver *d)
 		err = lirc_allocate_buffer(irctls[minor]);
 		if (err)
 			lirc_unregister_driver(minor);
+		else
+			/*
+			 * This is kind of a hack but ir-lirc-codec needs
+			 * access to the buffer that lirc_dev allocated.
+			 */
+			d->rbuf = irctls[minor]->buf;
 	}
 
 	return err ? err : minor;