diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0.c
index afb1b44..8e40153 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0.c
@@ -48,10 +48,10 @@ static void vortex_fix_latency(struct pci_dev *vortex)
 {
 	int rc;
 	if (!(rc = pci_write_config_byte(vortex, 0x40, 0xff))) {
-			printk(KERN_INFO CARD_NAME
+			pr_info( CARD_NAME
 			       ": vortex latency is 0xff\n");
 	} else {
-		printk(KERN_WARNING CARD_NAME
+		pr_warn( CARD_NAME
 				": could not set vortex latency: pci error 0x%x\n", rc);
 	}
 }
@@ -70,10 +70,10 @@ static void vortex_fix_agp_bridge(struct pci_dev *via)
 	if (!(rc = pci_read_config_byte(via, 0x42, &value))
 			&& ((value & 0x10)
 				|| !(rc = pci_write_config_byte(via, 0x42, value | 0x10)))) {
-		printk(KERN_INFO CARD_NAME
+		pr_info( CARD_NAME
 				": bridge config is 0x%x\n", value | 0x10);
 	} else {
-		printk(KERN_WARNING CARD_NAME
+		pr_warn( CARD_NAME
 				": could not set vortex latency: pci error 0x%x\n", rc);
 	}
 }
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ static void snd_vortex_workaround(struct pci_dev *vortex, int fix)
 					PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_FE_GATE_7007, NULL);
 		}
 		if (via) {
-			printk(KERN_INFO CARD_NAME ": Activating latency workaround...\n");
+			pr_info( CARD_NAME ": Activating latency workaround...\n");
 			vortex_fix_latency(vortex);
 			vortex_fix_agp_bridge(via);
 		}
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ snd_vortex_create(struct snd_card *card, struct pci_dev *pci, vortex_t ** rchip)
 		return err;
 	if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) < 0 ||
 	    pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) < 0) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR "error to set DMA mask\n");
+		pr_err( "error to set DMA mask\n");
 		pci_disable_device(pci);
 		return -ENXIO;
 	}
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ snd_vortex_create(struct snd_card *card, struct pci_dev *pci, vortex_t ** rchip)
 
 	chip->mmio = pci_ioremap_bar(pci, 0);
 	if (!chip->mmio) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR "MMIO area remap failed.\n");
+		pr_err( "MMIO area remap failed.\n");
 		err = -ENOMEM;
 		goto ioremap_out;
 	}
@@ -191,14 +191,14 @@ snd_vortex_create(struct snd_card *card, struct pci_dev *pci, vortex_t ** rchip)
 	 * This must be done before we do request_irq otherwise we can get spurious
 	 * interrupts that we do not handle properly and make a mess of things */
 	if ((err = vortex_core_init(chip)) != 0) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR "hw core init failed\n");
+		pr_err( "hw core init failed\n");
 		goto core_out;
 	}
 
 	if ((err = request_irq(pci->irq, vortex_interrupt,
 			       IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME,
 	                       chip)) != 0) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR "cannot grab irq\n");
+		pr_err( "cannot grab irq\n");
 		goto irq_out;
 	}
 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
@@ -342,10 +342,10 @@ snd_vortex_probe(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
 	chip->rev = pci->revision;
 #ifdef CHIP_AU8830
 	if ((chip->rev) != 0xfe && (chip->rev) != 0xfa) {
-		printk(KERN_ALERT
+		pr_alert(
 		       "vortex: The revision (%x) of your card has not been seen before.\n",
 		       chip->rev);
-		printk(KERN_ALERT
+		pr_alert(
 		       "vortex: Please email the results of 'lspci -vv' to openvortex-dev@nongnu.org.\n");
 		snd_card_free(card);
 		err = -ENODEV;
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3d.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3d.c
index aad831a..a5d6752 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3d.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_a3d.c
@@ -463,7 +463,7 @@ static void a3dsrc_ZeroSliceIO(a3dsrc_t * a)
 static void a3dsrc_ZeroState(a3dsrc_t * a)
 {
 	/*
-	printk(KERN_DEBUG "vortex: ZeroState slice: %d, source %d\n",
+	pr_debug( "vortex: ZeroState slice: %d, source %d\n",
 	       a->slice, a->source);
 	*/
 	a3dsrc_SetAtmosState(a, 0, 0, 0, 0);
@@ -489,7 +489,7 @@ static void a3dsrc_ZeroStateA3D(a3dsrc_t * a)
 	int i, var, var2;
 
 	if ((a->vortex) == NULL) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR "vortex: ZeroStateA3D: ERROR: a->vortex is NULL\n");
+		pr_err( "vortex: ZeroStateA3D: ERROR: a->vortex is NULL\n");
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -628,14 +628,14 @@ static void vortex_Vort3D_connect(vortex_t * v, int en)
 	v->mixxtlk[0] =
 	    vortex_adb_checkinout(v, v->fixed_res, en, VORTEX_RESOURCE_MIXIN);
 	if (v->mixxtlk[0] < 0) {
-		printk
+		pr_warn
 		    ("vortex: vortex_Vort3D: ERROR: not enough free mixer resources.\n");
 		return;
 	}
 	v->mixxtlk[1] =
 	    vortex_adb_checkinout(v, v->fixed_res, en, VORTEX_RESOURCE_MIXIN);
 	if (v->mixxtlk[1] < 0) {
-		printk
+		pr_warn
 		    ("vortex: vortex_Vort3D: ERROR: not enough free mixer resources.\n");
 		return;
 	}
@@ -679,7 +679,7 @@ static void vortex_Vort3D_connect(vortex_t * v, int en)
 static void vortex_Vort3D_InitializeSource(a3dsrc_t * a, int en)
 {
 	if (a->vortex == NULL) {
-		printk
+		pr_warn
 		    ("vortex: Vort3D_InitializeSource: A3D source not initialized\n");
 		return;
 	}
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_core.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_core.c
index ae59dba..4014a02 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_core.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_core.c
@@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ vortex_mixer_addWTD(vortex_t * vortex, unsigned char mix, unsigned char ch)
 		temp = hwread(vortex->mmio, prev);
 		//printk(KERN_INFO "vortex: mixAddWTD: while addr=%x, val=%x\n", prev, temp);
 		if ((++lifeboat) > 0xf) {
-			printk(KERN_ERR
+			pr_err(
 			       "vortex_mixer_addWTD: lifeboat overflow\n");
 			return 0;
 		}
@@ -303,7 +303,7 @@ vortex_mixer_delWTD(vortex_t * vortex, unsigned char mix, unsigned char ch)
 
 	eax = hwread(vortex->mmio, VORTEX_MIXER_SR);
 	if (((1 << ch) & eax) == 0) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR "mix ALARM %x\n", eax);
+		pr_err( "mix ALARM %x\n", eax);
 		return 0;
 	}
 	ebp = VORTEX_MIXER_CHNBASE + (ch << 2);
@@ -324,7 +324,7 @@ vortex_mixer_delWTD(vortex_t * vortex, unsigned char mix, unsigned char ch)
 			//printk(KERN_INFO "vortex: mixdelWTD: 1 addr=%x, val=%x, src=%x\n", ebx, edx, src);
 			while ((edx & 0xf) != mix) {
 				if ((esi) > 0xf) {
-					printk(KERN_ERR
+					pr_err(
 					       "vortex: mixdelWTD: error lifeboat overflow\n");
 					return 0;
 				}
@@ -492,7 +492,7 @@ vortex_src_persist_convratio(vortex_t * vortex, unsigned char src, int ratio)
 		hwwrite(vortex->mmio, VORTEX_SRC_CONVRATIO + (src << 2), ratio);
 		temp = hwread(vortex->mmio, VORTEX_SRC_CONVRATIO + (src << 2));
 		if ((++lifeboat) > 0x9) {
-			printk(KERN_ERR "Vortex: Src cvr fail\n");
+			pr_err( "Vortex: Src cvr fail\n");
 			break;
 		}
 	}
@@ -545,7 +545,7 @@ vortex_src_checkratio(vortex_t * vortex, unsigned char src,
 		hwwrite(vortex->mmio, VORTEX_SRC_CONVRATIO + (src << 2), desired_ratio);
 
 		if ((lifeboat++) > 15) {
-			printk(KERN_ERR "Vortex: could not set src-%d from %d to %d\n",
+			pr_err( "Vortex: could not set src-%d from %d to %d\n",
 			       src, hw_ratio, desired_ratio);
 			break;
 		}
@@ -684,7 +684,7 @@ vortex_src_addWTD(vortex_t * vortex, unsigned char src, unsigned char ch)
 		temp = hwread(vortex->mmio, prev);
 		//printk(KERN_INFO "vortex: srcAddWTD: while addr=%x, val=%x\n", prev, temp);
 		if ((++lifeboat) > 0xf) {
-			printk(KERN_ERR
+			pr_err(
 			       "vortex_src_addWTD: lifeboat overflow\n");
 			return 0;
 		}
@@ -703,7 +703,7 @@ vortex_src_delWTD(vortex_t * vortex, unsigned char src, unsigned char ch)
 
 	eax = hwread(vortex->mmio, VORTEX_SRCBLOCK_SR);
 	if (((1 << ch) & eax) == 0) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR "src alarm\n");
+		pr_err( "src alarm\n");
 		return 0;
 	}
 	ebp = VORTEX_SRC_CHNBASE + (ch << 2);
@@ -724,7 +724,7 @@ vortex_src_delWTD(vortex_t * vortex, unsigned char src, unsigned char ch)
 			//printk(KERN_INFO "vortex: srcdelWTD: 1 addr=%x, val=%x, src=%x\n", ebx, edx, src);
 			while ((edx & 0xf) != src) {
 				if ((esi) > 0xf) {
-					printk
+					pr_warn
 					    ("vortex: srcdelWTD: error, lifeboat overflow\n");
 					return 0;
 				}
@@ -819,7 +819,7 @@ vortex_fifo_setadbctrl(vortex_t * vortex, int fifo, int stereo, int priority,
 	do {
 		temp = hwread(vortex->mmio, VORTEX_FIFO_ADBCTRL + (fifo << 2));
 		if (lifeboat++ > 0xbb8) {
-			printk(KERN_ERR
+			pr_err(
 			       "Vortex: vortex_fifo_setadbctrl fail\n");
 			break;
 		}
@@ -915,7 +915,7 @@ vortex_fifo_setwtctrl(vortex_t * vortex, int fifo, int ctrl, int priority,
 	do {
 		temp = hwread(vortex->mmio, VORTEX_FIFO_WTCTRL + (fifo << 2));
 		if (lifeboat++ > 0xbb8) {
-			printk(KERN_ERR "Vortex: vortex_fifo_setwtctrl fail\n");
+			pr_err( "Vortex: vortex_fifo_setwtctrl fail\n");
 			break;
 		}
 	}
@@ -970,7 +970,7 @@ vortex_fifo_setwtctrl(vortex_t * vortex, int fifo, int ctrl, int priority,
     do {
 		temp = hwread(vortex->mmio, VORTEX_FIFO_WTCTRL + (fifo << 2));
 		if (lifeboat++ > 0xbb8) {
-			printk(KERN_ERR "Vortex: vortex_fifo_setwtctrl fail (hanging)\n");
+			pr_err( "Vortex: vortex_fifo_setwtctrl fail (hanging)\n");
 			break;
 		}
     } while ((temp & FIFO_RDONLY)&&(temp & FIFO_VALID)&&(temp != 0xFFFFFFFF));
@@ -1042,7 +1042,7 @@ static void vortex_fifo_init(vortex_t * vortex)
 	for (x = NR_ADB - 1; x >= 0; x--) {
 		hwwrite(vortex->mmio, addr, (FIFO_U0 | FIFO_U1));
 		if (hwread(vortex->mmio, addr) != (FIFO_U0 | FIFO_U1))
-			printk(KERN_ERR "bad adb fifo reset!");
+			pr_err( "bad adb fifo reset!");
 		vortex_fifo_clearadbdata(vortex, x, FIFO_SIZE);
 		addr -= 4;
 	}
@@ -1053,7 +1053,7 @@ static void vortex_fifo_init(vortex_t * vortex)
 	for (x = NR_WT - 1; x >= 0; x--) {
 		hwwrite(vortex->mmio, addr, FIFO_U0);
 		if (hwread(vortex->mmio, addr) != FIFO_U0)
-			printk(KERN_ERR
+			pr_err(
 			       "bad wt fifo reset (0x%08x, 0x%08x)!\n",
 			       addr, hwread(vortex->mmio, addr));
 		vortex_fifo_clearwtdata(vortex, x, FIFO_SIZE);
@@ -1136,7 +1136,7 @@ vortex_adbdma_setbuffers(vortex_t * vortex, int adbdma,
 		break;
 	}
 	/*
-	printk(KERN_DEBUG "vortex: cfg0 = 0x%x\nvortex: cfg1=0x%x\n",
+	pr_debug( "vortex: cfg0 = 0x%x\nvortex: cfg1=0x%x\n",
 	       dma->cfg0, dma->cfg1);
 	*/
 	hwwrite(vortex->mmio, VORTEX_ADBDMA_BUFCFG0 + (adbdma << 3), dma->cfg0);
@@ -1213,7 +1213,7 @@ static int vortex_adbdma_bufshift(vortex_t * vortex, int adbdma)
 	if (dma->period_virt >= dma->nr_periods)
 		dma->period_virt -= dma->nr_periods;
 	if (delta != 1)
-		printk(KERN_INFO "vortex: %d virt=%d, real=%d, delta=%d\n",
+		pr_info( "vortex: %d virt=%d, real=%d, delta=%d\n",
 		       adbdma, dma->period_virt, dma->period_real, delta);
 
 	return delta;
@@ -1482,7 +1482,7 @@ static int vortex_wtdma_bufshift(vortex_t * vortex, int wtdma)
 	dma->period_real = page;
 
 	if (delta != 1)
-		printk(KERN_WARNING "vortex: wt virt = %d, delta = %d\n",
+		pr_warn( "vortex: wt virt = %d, delta = %d\n",
 		       dma->period_virt, delta);
 
 	return delta;
@@ -1667,7 +1667,7 @@ vortex_adb_addroutes(vortex_t * vortex, unsigned char channel,
 		    hwread(vortex->mmio,
 			   VORTEX_ADB_RTBASE + (temp << 2)) & ADB_MASK;
 		if ((lifeboat++) > ADB_MASK) {
-			printk(KERN_ERR
+			pr_err(
 			       "vortex_adb_addroutes: unending route! 0x%x\n",
 			       *route);
 			return;
@@ -1703,7 +1703,7 @@ vortex_adb_delroutes(vortex_t * vortex, unsigned char channel,
 		    hwread(vortex->mmio,
 			   VORTEX_ADB_RTBASE + (prev << 2)) & ADB_MASK;
 		if (((lifeboat++) > ADB_MASK) || (temp == ADB_MASK)) {
-			printk(KERN_ERR
+			pr_err(
 			       "vortex_adb_delroutes: route not found! 0x%x\n",
 			       route0);
 			return;
@@ -1967,7 +1967,7 @@ vortex_connect_codecplay(vortex_t * vortex, int en, unsigned char mixers[])
 					  ADB_CODECOUT(0 + 4));
 		vortex_connection_mix_adb(vortex, en, 0x11, mixers[3],
 					  ADB_CODECOUT(1 + 4));
-		/* printk(KERN_DEBUG "SDAC detected "); */
+		/* pr_debug( "SDAC detected "); */
 	}
 #else
 	// Use plain direct output to codec.
@@ -2022,7 +2022,7 @@ vortex_adb_checkinout(vortex_t * vortex, int resmap[], int out, int restype)
 				else
 					vortex->dma_adb[i].resources[restype] |= (1 << i);
 				/*
-				printk(KERN_DEBUG
+				pr_debug(
 				       "vortex: ResManager: type %d out %d\n",
 				       restype, i);
 				*/
@@ -2037,7 +2037,7 @@ vortex_adb_checkinout(vortex_t * vortex, int resmap[], int out, int restype)
 			if (resmap[restype] & (1 << i)) {
 				resmap[restype] &= ~(1 << i);
 				/*
-				printk(KERN_DEBUG
+				pr_debug(
 				       "vortex: ResManager: type %d in %d\n",
 				       restype, i);
 				*/
@@ -2045,7 +2045,7 @@ vortex_adb_checkinout(vortex_t * vortex, int resmap[], int out, int restype)
 			}
 		}
 	}
-	printk(KERN_ERR "vortex: FATAL: ResManager: resource type %d exhausted.\n", restype);
+	pr_err( "vortex: FATAL: ResManager: resource type %d exhausted.\n", restype);
 	return -ENOMEM;
 }
 
@@ -2173,7 +2173,7 @@ vortex_adb_allocroute(vortex_t *vortex, int dma, int nr_ch, int dir,
 				memset(stream->resources, 0,
 				       sizeof(unsigned char) *
 				       VORTEX_RESOURCE_LAST);
-				printk(KERN_ERR "vortex: out of A3D sources. Sorry\n");
+				pr_err( "vortex: out of A3D sources. Sorry\n");
 				return -EBUSY;
 			}
 			/* (De)Initialize A3D hardware source. */
@@ -2421,7 +2421,7 @@ static irqreturn_t vortex_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 	hwread(vortex->mmio, VORTEX_IRQ_SOURCE);
 	// Is at least one IRQ flag set?
 	if (source == 0) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR "vortex: missing irq source\n");
+		pr_err( "vortex: missing irq source\n");
 		return IRQ_NONE;
 	}
 
@@ -2429,19 +2429,19 @@ static irqreturn_t vortex_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 	// Attend every interrupt source.
 	if (unlikely(source & IRQ_ERR_MASK)) {
 		if (source & IRQ_FATAL) {
-			printk(KERN_ERR "vortex: IRQ fatal error\n");
+			pr_err( "vortex: IRQ fatal error\n");
 		}
 		if (source & IRQ_PARITY) {
-			printk(KERN_ERR "vortex: IRQ parity error\n");
+			pr_err( "vortex: IRQ parity error\n");
 		}
 		if (source & IRQ_REG) {
-			printk(KERN_ERR "vortex: IRQ reg error\n");
+			pr_err( "vortex: IRQ reg error\n");
 		}
 		if (source & IRQ_FIFO) {
-			printk(KERN_ERR "vortex: IRQ fifo error\n");
+			pr_err( "vortex: IRQ fifo error\n");
 		}
 		if (source & IRQ_DMA) {
-			printk(KERN_ERR "vortex: IRQ dma error\n");
+			pr_err( "vortex: IRQ dma error\n");
 		}
 		handled = 1;
 	}
@@ -2489,7 +2489,7 @@ static irqreturn_t vortex_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 	}
 
 	if (!handled) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR "vortex: unknown irq source %x\n", source);
+		pr_err( "vortex: unknown irq source %x\n", source);
 	}
 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
 }
@@ -2546,7 +2546,7 @@ vortex_codec_write(struct snd_ac97 * codec, unsigned short addr, unsigned short
 	while (!(hwread(card->mmio, VORTEX_CODEC_CTRL) & 0x100)) {
 		udelay(100);
 		if (lifeboat++ > POLL_COUNT) {
-			printk(KERN_ERR "vortex: ac97 codec stuck busy\n");
+			pr_err( "vortex: ac97 codec stuck busy\n");
 			return;
 		}
 	}
@@ -2572,7 +2572,7 @@ static unsigned short vortex_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 * codec, unsigned short
 	while (!(hwread(card->mmio, VORTEX_CODEC_CTRL) & 0x100)) {
 		udelay(100);
 		if (lifeboat++ > POLL_COUNT) {
-			printk(KERN_ERR "vortex: ac97 codec stuck busy\n");
+			pr_err( "vortex: ac97 codec stuck busy\n");
 			return 0xffff;
 		}
 	}
@@ -2586,7 +2586,7 @@ static unsigned short vortex_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 * codec, unsigned short
 		udelay(100);
 		data = hwread(card->mmio, VORTEX_CODEC_IO);
 		if (lifeboat++ > POLL_COUNT) {
-			printk(KERN_ERR "vortex: ac97 address never arrived\n");
+			pr_err( "vortex: ac97 address never arrived\n");
 			return 0xffff;
 		}
 	} while ((data & VORTEX_CODEC_ADDMASK) !=
@@ -2683,7 +2683,7 @@ static void vortex_spdif_init(vortex_t * vortex, int spdif_sr, int spdif_mode)
 static int vortex_core_init(vortex_t *vortex)
 {
 
-	printk(KERN_INFO "Vortex: init.... ");
+	pr_info( "Vortex: init.... ");
 	/* Hardware Init. */
 	hwwrite(vortex->mmio, VORTEX_CTRL, 0xffffffff);
 	msleep(5);
@@ -2728,7 +2728,7 @@ static int vortex_core_init(vortex_t *vortex)
 	//vortex_enable_timer_int(vortex);
 	//vortex_disable_timer_int(vortex);
 
-	printk(KERN_INFO "done.\n");
+	pr_info( "done.\n");
 	spin_lock_init(&vortex->lock);
 
 	return 0;
@@ -2737,7 +2737,7 @@ static int vortex_core_init(vortex_t *vortex)
 static int vortex_core_shutdown(vortex_t * vortex)
 {
 
-	printk(KERN_INFO "Vortex: shutdown...");
+	pr_info( "Vortex: shutdown...");
 #ifndef CHIP_AU8820
 	vortex_eq_free(vortex);
 	vortex_Vort3D_disable(vortex);
@@ -2759,7 +2759,7 @@ static int vortex_core_shutdown(vortex_t * vortex)
 	msleep(5);
 	hwwrite(vortex->mmio, VORTEX_IRQ_SOURCE, 0xffff);
 
-	printk(KERN_INFO "done.\n");
+	pr_info( "done.\n");
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -2793,7 +2793,7 @@ static int vortex_alsafmt_aspfmt(int alsafmt)
 		break;
 	default:
 		fmt = 0x8;
-		printk(KERN_ERR "vortex: format unsupported %d\n", alsafmt);
+		pr_err( "vortex: format unsupported %d\n", alsafmt);
 		break;
 	}
 	return fmt;
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eq.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eq.c
index e722053..13ac919 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eq.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_eq.c
@@ -845,7 +845,7 @@ snd_vortex_peaks_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *u
 
 	vortex_Eqlzr_GetAllPeaks(vortex, peaks, &count);
 	if (count != 20) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR "vortex: peak count error 20 != %d \n", count);
+		pr_err( "vortex: peak count error 20 != %d \n", count);
 		return -1;
 	}
 	for (i = 0; i < 20; i++)
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_game.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_game.c
index 280f86d..47485ec 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_game.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_game.c
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ static int vortex_gameport_register(vortex_t *vortex)
 
 	vortex->gameport = gp = gameport_allocate_port();
 	if (!gp) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR "vortex: cannot allocate memory for gameport\n");
+		pr_err( "vortex: cannot allocate memory for gameport\n");
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_mpu401.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_mpu401.c
index 29e5945..f929c20 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_mpu401.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_mpu401.c
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ static int snd_vortex_midi(vortex_t *vortex)
 	/* Check if anything is OK. */
 	temp = hwread(vortex->mmio, VORTEX_MIDI_DATA);
 	if (temp != MPU401_ACK /*0xfe */ ) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR "midi port doesn't acknowledge!\n");
+		pr_err( "midi port doesn't acknowledge!\n");
 		return -ENODEV;
 	}
 	/* Enable MPU401 interrupts. */
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_pcm.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_pcm.c
index 9fb03b4..d992e9b 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_pcm.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_pcm.c
@@ -227,11 +227,11 @@ snd_vortex_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 	err =
 	    snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
 	if (err < 0) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR "Vortex: pcm page alloc failed!\n");
+		pr_err( "Vortex: pcm page alloc failed!\n");
 		return err;
 	}
 	/*
-	   printk(KERN_INFO "Vortex: periods %d, period_bytes %d, channels = %d\n", params_periods(hw_params),
+	   pr_info( "Vortex: periods %d, period_bytes %d, channels = %d\n", params_periods(hw_params),
 	   params_period_bytes(hw_params), params_channels(hw_params));
 	 */
 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
@@ -371,7 +371,7 @@ static int snd_vortex_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 		}
 #ifndef CHIP_AU8810
 		else {
-			printk(KERN_INFO "vortex: wt start %d\n", dma);
+			pr_info( "vortex: wt start %d\n", dma);
 			vortex_wtdma_startfifo(chip, dma);
 		}
 #endif
@@ -384,7 +384,7 @@ static int snd_vortex_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 			vortex_adbdma_stopfifo(chip, dma);
 #ifndef CHIP_AU8810
 		else {
-			printk(KERN_INFO "vortex: wt stop %d\n", dma);
+			pr_info( "vortex: wt stop %d\n", dma);
 			vortex_wtdma_stopfifo(chip, dma);
 		}
 #endif
diff --git a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_synth.c b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_synth.c
index 922a84b..1bf060c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_synth.c
+++ b/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0_synth.c
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ static int vortex_wt_allocroute(vortex_t * vortex, int wt, int nr_ch)
 	hwwrite(vortex->mmio, WT_PARM(wt, 2), 0);
 
 	temp = hwread(vortex->mmio, WT_PARM(wt, 3));
-	printk(KERN_DEBUG "vortex: WT PARM3: %x\n", temp);
+	pr_debug( "vortex: WT PARM3: %x\n", temp);
 	//hwwrite(vortex->mmio, WT_PARM(wt, 3), temp);
 
 	hwwrite(vortex->mmio, WT_DELAY(wt, 0), 0);
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ static int vortex_wt_allocroute(vortex_t * vortex, int wt, int nr_ch)
 	hwwrite(vortex->mmio, WT_DELAY(wt, 2), 0);
 	hwwrite(vortex->mmio, WT_DELAY(wt, 3), 0);
 
-	printk(KERN_DEBUG "vortex: WT GMODE: %x\n", hwread(vortex->mmio, WT_GMODE(wt)));
+	pr_debug( "vortex: WT GMODE: %x\n", hwread(vortex->mmio, WT_GMODE(wt)));
 
 	hwwrite(vortex->mmio, WT_PARM(wt, 2), 0xffffffff);
 	hwwrite(vortex->mmio, WT_PARM(wt, 3), 0xcff1c810);
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ static int vortex_wt_allocroute(vortex_t * vortex, int wt, int nr_ch)
 	voice->parm0 = voice->parm1 = 0xcfb23e2f;
 	hwwrite(vortex->mmio, WT_PARM(wt, 0), voice->parm0);
 	hwwrite(vortex->mmio, WT_PARM(wt, 1), voice->parm1);
-	printk(KERN_DEBUG "vortex: WT GMODE 2 : %x\n", hwread(vortex->mmio, WT_GMODE(wt)));
+	pr_debug( "vortex: WT GMODE 2 : %x\n", hwread(vortex->mmio, WT_GMODE(wt)));
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -196,14 +196,14 @@ vortex_wt_SetReg(vortex_t * vortex, unsigned char reg, int wt,
 
 	if ((reg == 5) || ((reg >= 7) && (reg <= 10)) || (reg == 0xc)) {
 		if (wt >= (NR_WT / NR_WT_PB)) {
-			printk
+			pr_warn
 			    ("vortex: WT SetReg: bank out of range. reg=0x%x, wt=%d\n",
 			     reg, wt);
 			return 0;
 		}
 	} else {
 		if (wt >= NR_WT) {
-			printk(KERN_ERR "vortex: WT SetReg: voice out of range\n");
+			pr_err( "vortex: WT SetReg: voice out of range\n");
 			return 0;
 		}
 	}
@@ -214,42 +214,42 @@ vortex_wt_SetReg(vortex_t * vortex, unsigned char reg, int wt,
 		/* Voice specific parameters */
 	case 0:		/* running */
 		/*
-		printk(KERN_DEBUG "vortex: WT SetReg(0x%x) = 0x%08x\n",
+		pr_debug( "vortex: WT SetReg(0x%x) = 0x%08x\n",
 		       WT_RUN(wt), (int)val);
 		*/
 		hwwrite(vortex->mmio, WT_RUN(wt), val);
 		return 0xc;
 	case 1:		/* param 0 */
 		/*
-		printk(KERN_DEBUG "vortex: WT SetReg(0x%x) = 0x%08x\n",
+		pr_debug( "vortex: WT SetReg(0x%x) = 0x%08x\n",
 		       WT_PARM(wt,0), (int)val);
 		*/
 		hwwrite(vortex->mmio, WT_PARM(wt, 0), val);
 		return 0xc;
 	case 2:		/* param 1 */
 		/*
-		printk(KERN_DEBUG "vortex: WT SetReg(0x%x) = 0x%08x\n",
+		pr_debug( "vortex: WT SetReg(0x%x) = 0x%08x\n",
 		       WT_PARM(wt,1), (int)val);
 		*/
 		hwwrite(vortex->mmio, WT_PARM(wt, 1), val);
 		return 0xc;
 	case 3:		/* param 2 */
 		/*
-		printk(KERN_DEBUG "vortex: WT SetReg(0x%x) = 0x%08x\n",
+		pr_debug( "vortex: WT SetReg(0x%x) = 0x%08x\n",
 		       WT_PARM(wt,2), (int)val);
 		*/
 		hwwrite(vortex->mmio, WT_PARM(wt, 2), val);
 		return 0xc;
 	case 4:		/* param 3 */
 		/*
-		printk(KERN_DEBUG "vortex: WT SetReg(0x%x) = 0x%08x\n",
+		pr_debug( "vortex: WT SetReg(0x%x) = 0x%08x\n",
 		       WT_PARM(wt,3), (int)val);
 		*/
 		hwwrite(vortex->mmio, WT_PARM(wt, 3), val);
 		return 0xc;
 	case 6:		/* mute */
 		/*
-		printk(KERN_DEBUG "vortex: WT SetReg(0x%x) = 0x%08x\n",
+		pr_debug( "vortex: WT SetReg(0x%x) = 0x%08x\n",
 		       WT_MUTE(wt), (int)val);
 		*/
 		hwwrite(vortex->mmio, WT_MUTE(wt), val);
@@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ vortex_wt_SetReg(vortex_t * vortex, unsigned char reg, int wt,
 	case 0xb:
 			/* delay */
 		/*
-		printk(KERN_DEBUG "vortex: WT SetReg(0x%x) = 0x%08x\n",
+		pr_debug( "vortex: WT SetReg(0x%x) = 0x%08x\n",
 		       WT_DELAY(wt,0), (int)val);
 		*/
 		hwwrite(vortex->mmio, WT_DELAY(wt, 3), val);
@@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ vortex_wt_SetReg(vortex_t * vortex, unsigned char reg, int wt,
 		return 0;
 	}
 	/*
-	printk(KERN_DEBUG "vortex: WT SetReg(0x%x) = 0x%08x\n", ecx, (int)val);
+	pr_debug( "vortex: WT SetReg(0x%x) = 0x%08x\n", ecx, (int)val);
 	*/
 	hwwrite(vortex->mmio, ecx, val);
 	return 1;
