From patchwork Tue Mar 28 13:04:55 2017 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Arnaud POULIQUEN X-Patchwork-Id: 9649319 Return-Path: Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.125]) by pdx-korg-patchwork.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 67324602C8 for ; Tue, 28 Mar 2017 13:05:25 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5951A265B9 for ; Tue, 28 Mar 2017 13:05:25 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix, from userid 486) id 4C1582819A; Tue, 28 Mar 2017 13:05:25 +0000 (UTC) X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.1 (2010-03-16) on pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.9 required=2.0 tests=BAYES_00, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE autolearn=ham version=3.3.1 Received: from alsa0.perex.cz (alsa0.perex.cz [77.48.224.243]) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 12052265B9 for ; Tue, 28 Mar 2017 13:05:23 +0000 (UTC) Received: from alsa0.perex.cz (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by alsa0.perex.cz (Postfix) with ESMTP id 30D8026686A; Tue, 28 Mar 2017 15:05:21 +0200 (CEST) X-Original-To: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org Delivered-To: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org Received: by alsa0.perex.cz (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 46548266871; Tue, 28 Mar 2017 15:05:20 +0200 (CEST) Received: from mx07-00178001.pphosted.com (mx07-00178001.pphosted.com [62.209.51.94]) by alsa0.perex.cz (Postfix) with ESMTP id ACB6626648D for ; Tue, 28 Mar 2017 15:05:15 +0200 (CEST) Received: from pps.filterd (m0046668.ppops.net [127.0.0.1]) by mx07-00178001.pphosted.com (8.16.0.11/8.16.0.11) with SMTP id v2SD2XBt009016; Tue, 28 Mar 2017 15:05:15 +0200 Received: from beta.dmz-eu.st.com (beta.dmz-eu.st.com [164.129.1.35]) by mx07-.pphosted.com with ESMTP id 29dp9f0300-1 (version=TLSv1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=NOT); Tue, 28 Mar 2017 15:05:15 +0200 Received: from zeta.dmz-eu.st.com (zeta.dmz-eu.st.com [164.129.230.9]) by beta.dmz-eu.st.com (STMicroelectronics) with ESMTP id 2847834; Tue, 28 Mar 2017 13:05:13 +0000 (GMT) Received: from Webmail-eu.st.com (Safex1hubcas23.st.com [10.75.90.46]) by zeta.dmz-eu.st.com (STMicroelectronics) with ESMTP id A9D112A0A; Tue, 28 Mar 2017 13:05:13 +0000 (GMT) Received: from localhost (10.201.23.162) by webmail-ga.st.com (10.75.90.48) with Microsoft SMTP Server (TLS) id 14.3.319.2; Tue, 28 Mar 2017 15:05:13 +0200 From: Arnaud Pouliquen To: Date: Tue, 28 Mar 2017 15:04:55 +0200 Message-ID: <1490706295-4116-1-git-send-email-arnaud.pouliquen@st.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 1.9.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.201.23.162] X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=fsecure engine=2.50.10432:, , definitions=2017-03-28_11:, , signatures=0 Cc: Takashi Iwai , broonie@kernel.org, arnaud.pouliquen@st.com, lgirdwood@gmail.com Subject: [alsa-devel] [PATCH v3] ASoC: STI: Fix null ptr deference in IRQ handler X-BeenThere: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: "Alsa-devel mailing list for ALSA developers - http://www.alsa-project.org" List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: alsa-devel-bounces@alsa-project.org Sender: alsa-devel-bounces@alsa-project.org X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP With RTlinux a race condition has been found that leads to NULL ptr crash: - On CPU 0: uni_player_irq_handler is called to treat XRUN "(player->state == UNIPERIF_STATE_STOPPED)" is FALSE so status is checked, dev_err(player->dev, "FIFO underflow error detected") is printed and then snd_pcm_stream_lock should be called to lock stream for stopping. - On CPU 1: application stop and close the stream. Issue is that the stop and shutdown functions are executed while "FIFO underflow error detected" is printed. So when CPU 0 calls snd_pcm_stream_lock, player->substream is already null. Signed-off-by: Arnaud Pouliquen --- V3: - Lower case for labels, - Fix lock-unlock balance. V2: Add spinlock to protect player/reader->substream --- sound/soc/sti/uniperif.h | 1 + sound/soc/sti/uniperif_player.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- sound/soc/sti/uniperif_reader.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++---- 3 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/soc/sti/uniperif.h b/sound/soc/sti/uniperif.h index d487dd2..cfcb0ea 100644 --- a/sound/soc/sti/uniperif.h +++ b/sound/soc/sti/uniperif.h @@ -1299,6 +1299,7 @@ struct uniperif { int ver; /* IP version, used by register access macros */ struct regmap_field *clk_sel; struct regmap_field *valid_sel; + spinlock_t irq_lock; /* use to prevent race condition with IRQ */ /* capabilities */ const struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw; diff --git a/sound/soc/sti/uniperif_player.c b/sound/soc/sti/uniperif_player.c index 60ae31a..d7e8dd4 100644 --- a/sound/soc/sti/uniperif_player.c +++ b/sound/soc/sti/uniperif_player.c @@ -65,10 +65,13 @@ static irqreturn_t uni_player_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) unsigned int status; unsigned int tmp; - if (player->state == UNIPERIF_STATE_STOPPED) { - /* Unexpected IRQ: do nothing */ - return IRQ_NONE; - } + spin_lock(&player->irq_lock); + if (!player->substream) + goto irq_spin_unlock; + + snd_pcm_stream_lock(player->substream); + if (player->state == UNIPERIF_STATE_STOPPED) + goto stream_unlock; /* Get interrupt status & clear them immediately */ status = GET_UNIPERIF_ITS(player); @@ -88,9 +91,7 @@ static irqreturn_t uni_player_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) SET_UNIPERIF_ITM_BCLR_FIFO_ERROR(player); /* Stop the player */ - snd_pcm_stream_lock(player->substream); snd_pcm_stop(player->substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN); - snd_pcm_stream_unlock(player->substream); } ret = IRQ_HANDLED; @@ -104,9 +105,7 @@ static irqreturn_t uni_player_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) SET_UNIPERIF_ITM_BCLR_DMA_ERROR(player); /* Stop the player */ - snd_pcm_stream_lock(player->substream); snd_pcm_stop(player->substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN); - snd_pcm_stream_unlock(player->substream); ret = IRQ_HANDLED; } @@ -116,7 +115,8 @@ static irqreturn_t uni_player_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) if (!player->underflow_enabled) { dev_err(player->dev, "unexpected Underflow recovering\n"); - return -EPERM; + ret = -EPERM; + goto stream_unlock; } /* Read the underflow recovery duration */ tmp = GET_UNIPERIF_STATUS_1_UNDERFLOW_DURATION(player); @@ -138,13 +138,16 @@ static irqreturn_t uni_player_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) dev_err(player->dev, "Underflow recovery failed\n"); /* Stop the player */ - snd_pcm_stream_lock(player->substream); snd_pcm_stop(player->substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN); - snd_pcm_stream_unlock(player->substream); ret = IRQ_HANDLED; } +stream_unlock: + snd_pcm_stream_unlock(player->substream); +irq_spin_unlock: + spin_unlock(&player->irq_lock); + return ret; } @@ -588,6 +591,7 @@ static int uni_player_ctl_iec958_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct sti_uniperiph_data *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai); struct uniperif *player = priv->dai_data.uni; struct snd_aes_iec958 *iec958 = &player->stream_settings.iec958; + unsigned long flags; mutex_lock(&player->ctrl_lock); iec958->status[0] = ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0]; @@ -596,12 +600,14 @@ static int uni_player_ctl_iec958_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, iec958->status[3] = ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3]; mutex_unlock(&player->ctrl_lock); + spin_lock_irqsave(&player->irq_lock, flags); if (player->substream && player->substream->runtime) uni_player_set_channel_status(player, player->substream->runtime); else uni_player_set_channel_status(player, NULL); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&player->irq_lock, flags); return 0; } @@ -686,9 +692,12 @@ static int uni_player_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, { struct sti_uniperiph_data *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai); struct uniperif *player = priv->dai_data.uni; + unsigned long flags; int ret; + spin_lock_irqsave(&player->irq_lock, flags); player->substream = substream; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&player->irq_lock, flags); player->clk_adj = 0; @@ -986,12 +995,15 @@ static void uni_player_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, { struct sti_uniperiph_data *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai); struct uniperif *player = priv->dai_data.uni; + unsigned long flags; + spin_lock_irqsave(&player->irq_lock, flags); if (player->state != UNIPERIF_STATE_STOPPED) /* Stop the player */ uni_player_stop(player); player->substream = NULL; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&player->irq_lock, flags); } static int uni_player_parse_dt_audio_glue(struct platform_device *pdev, @@ -1096,6 +1108,7 @@ int uni_player_init(struct platform_device *pdev, } mutex_init(&player->ctrl_lock); + spin_lock_init(&player->irq_lock); /* Ensure that disabled by default */ SET_UNIPERIF_CONFIG_BACK_STALL_REQ_DISABLE(player); diff --git a/sound/soc/sti/uniperif_reader.c b/sound/soc/sti/uniperif_reader.c index 93a8df6..ee0055e 100644 --- a/sound/soc/sti/uniperif_reader.c +++ b/sound/soc/sti/uniperif_reader.c @@ -46,10 +46,15 @@ static irqreturn_t uni_reader_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) struct uniperif *reader = dev_id; unsigned int status; + spin_lock(&reader->irq_lock); + if (!reader->substream) + goto irq_spin_unlock; + + snd_pcm_stream_lock(reader->substream); if (reader->state == UNIPERIF_STATE_STOPPED) { /* Unexpected IRQ: do nothing */ dev_warn(reader->dev, "unexpected IRQ\n"); - return IRQ_HANDLED; + goto stream_unlock; } /* Get interrupt status & clear them immediately */ @@ -60,13 +65,16 @@ static irqreturn_t uni_reader_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) if (unlikely(status & UNIPERIF_ITS_FIFO_ERROR_MASK(reader))) { dev_err(reader->dev, "FIFO error detected\n"); - snd_pcm_stream_lock(reader->substream); snd_pcm_stop(reader->substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN); - snd_pcm_stream_unlock(reader->substream); - return IRQ_HANDLED; + ret = IRQ_HANDLED; } +stream_unlock: + snd_pcm_stream_unlock(reader->substream); +irq_spin_unlock: + spin_unlock(&reader->irq_lock); + return ret; } @@ -347,9 +355,12 @@ static int uni_reader_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, { struct sti_uniperiph_data *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai); struct uniperif *reader = priv->dai_data.uni; + unsigned long flags; int ret; + spin_lock_irqsave(&reader->irq_lock, flags); reader->substream = substream; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&reader->irq_lock, flags); if (!UNIPERIF_TYPE_IS_TDM(reader)) return 0; @@ -375,12 +386,15 @@ static void uni_reader_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, { struct sti_uniperiph_data *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai); struct uniperif *reader = priv->dai_data.uni; + unsigned long flags; + spin_lock_irqsave(&reader->irq_lock, flags); if (reader->state != UNIPERIF_STATE_STOPPED) { /* Stop the reader */ uni_reader_stop(reader); } reader->substream = NULL; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&reader->irq_lock, flags); } static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops uni_reader_dai_ops = { @@ -415,6 +429,8 @@ int uni_reader_init(struct platform_device *pdev, return -EBUSY; } + spin_lock_init(&reader->irq_lock); + return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uni_reader_init);