From patchwork Thu Feb 25 18:06:04 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sameer Pujar X-Patchwork-Id: 12104655 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-16.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED,USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 08D7DC433E0 for ; Thu, 25 Feb 2021 18:08:46 +0000 (UTC) Received: from alsa0.perex.cz (alsa0.perex.cz [77.48.224.243]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3222464F49 for ; Thu, 25 Feb 2021 18:08:45 +0000 (UTC) DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org 3222464F49 Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=fail (p=none dis=none) header.from=nvidia.com Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=alsa-devel-bounces@alsa-project.org Received: from alsa1.perex.cz (alsa1.perex.cz [207.180.221.201]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by alsa0.perex.cz (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 711D5167B; Thu, 25 Feb 2021 19:07:53 +0100 (CET) DKIM-Filter: OpenDKIM Filter v2.11.0 alsa0.perex.cz 711D5167B DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=alsa-project.org; s=default; t=1614276523; bh=0OixokTkNsYzqJ/U0ZLZ9QuNMTXcVz7tvpIf8I+xz90=; h=From:To:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:Cc:List-Id: List-Unsubscribe:List-Archive:List-Post:List-Help:List-Subscribe: From; b=f5RmqRa0NoaN475Z+Wpi/94XuglrkSQgyvqdERT8t3v1mP6Ewr5rurt/aW/6C7exw kM+Y4EHv/9TQXhFbdU0hCnwYX54CJqS4J5YpyNKOgmIFxwrRdmFIau6mPd//ruLtbl 3SVPtvsJILbvAbR8DjltwU7+ONm7k7lWLY67YLqY= Received: from alsa1.perex.cz (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1]) by alsa1.perex.cz (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7923AF802D2; Thu, 25 Feb 2021 19:07:02 +0100 (CET) Received: by alsa1.perex.cz (Postfix, from userid 50401) id 8DA68F8032B; Thu, 25 Feb 2021 19:07:00 +0100 (CET) Received: from hqnvemgate24.nvidia.com (hqnvemgate24.nvidia.com [216.228.121.143]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by alsa1.perex.cz (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AA8BCF8028D for ; Thu, 25 Feb 2021 19:06:51 +0100 (CET) DKIM-Filter: OpenDKIM Filter v2.11.0 alsa1.perex.cz AA8BCF8028D Authentication-Results: alsa1.perex.cz; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=nvidia.com header.i=@nvidia.com header.b="eIPcptow" Received: from hqmail.nvidia.com (Not Verified[216.228.121.13]) by hqnvemgate24.nvidia.com (using TLS: TLSv1.2, AES256-SHA) id ; Thu, 25 Feb 2021 10:06:50 -0800 Received: from HQMAIL107.nvidia.com (172.20.187.13) by HQMAIL109.nvidia.com (172.20.187.15) with Microsoft SMTP Server (TLS) id 15.0.1497.2; Thu, 25 Feb 2021 18:06:49 +0000 Received: from audio.nvidia.com (172.20.145.6) by mail.nvidia.com (172.20.187.13) with Microsoft SMTP Server id 15.0.1497.2 via Frontend Transport; Thu, 25 Feb 2021 18:06:47 +0000 From: Sameer Pujar To: , Subject: [RFC PATCH 5/5] ASoC: simple-card-utils: Support pll configuration Date: Thu, 25 Feb 2021 23:36:04 +0530 Message-ID: <1614276364-13655-6-git-send-email-spujar@nvidia.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.7.4 In-Reply-To: <1614276364-13655-1-git-send-email-spujar@nvidia.com> References: <1614276364-13655-1-git-send-email-spujar@nvidia.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=nvidia.com; s=n1; t=1614276410; bh=XsuTkaQjpknAbqXsocoOXCmvAkmPnsCYijQXi5ZJhAI=; h=From:To:CC:Subject:Date:Message-ID:X-Mailer:In-Reply-To: References:MIME-Version:Content-Type; b=eIPcptowc7wdxHaMJXOyE5rvKtk5H4cdQCuLTxJhHu0zx6JhuPMQoUkLRTQYQsa6i NtMgHS1CCcugb4mCEz2fmDEl87MmB2YhYZnWELHmjNJBGW2wdsvRLvnqX8l8fynXK4 MCyYN7FG1MkXM3aUmaNrGNvSAn7HCFVkPCh/HnaLzEc6NlQiWfs7WYs7BOxHgEhJTm 2UPZl+3IWd78mVlY40Yq3nvLPXlHe+ou6s4RO5oWmAmaRe8MgLonEVyjxxeX3epFqY H1Q/oYZH6s+v5l7v3oDnmLwV60meB5iSQMvG/yqfnvYZ+vUaMstOdMGjkPevNq4aNo nH9DHcqc7WI6g== Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org, alsa-devel@alsa-project.org, kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com, Sameer Pujar , linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, jonathanh@nvidia.com X-BeenThere: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: "Alsa-devel mailing list for ALSA developers - http://www.alsa-project.org" List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: alsa-devel-bounces@alsa-project.org Sender: "Alsa-devel" Some CPU/Codec DAI controllers may have an internal pll which can be used to source its clocking requirements. The ASoC core provides a DAI or component callback snd_soc_dai_set_pll() to configure this. But currently simple-card or audio-graph card drivers are not using this. To configure pll on DAI controller side, following optional DT properties can be used. These can be specified in CPU/Codec DAI or endpoint subnode. - pll-id : DAI specific pll id. - pll-source : DAI specific pll source. CPU/Codec DAI can specify the source that is used for pll reference. - pll-input-reference : Depending on the given value, input frequency can be calculated at runtime. For example if I2S bit clock is used as reference, rate depends on the actual PCM parameters (rate, channels and bits) during an audio session. If a fixed rate is used, then "pll-input-frequency" can be used instead. - pll-output-reference : Depending on the given value, output frequency can be calculated at runtime. If output clock is used for MCLK purpose, then it may depend on "mclk-fs" scale factor. In such cases it needs to be calculated at runtime. If a fixed output frequency is needed, then "pll-output-frequency" can be used instead. - pll-input-frequency : Specify fixed input frequency in Hz. This is checked only when "pll-input-reference" is not specified. - pll-output-frequency : Specify fixed output frequency in Hz. This is checked only when "pll-output-reference" is not specified. Usage examples with RT5658 Codec: 1. Use MCLK for Codec sysclk codec-subnode { mclk-fs = <256>; system-clock-source = ; }; In above case, the sysclk source is set to MCLK and the sysclk rate is set to 256 * fs, where fs is sampling rate of the stream. 2. Use Codec internal pll to derive Codec sysclk. The pll can use SoC I2S bit clock (BCLK) as reference. codec-subnode { mclk-fs = <256>; system-clock-source = ; pll-source = ; /* * SoC I2S BCLK as reference. Based on this pll input rate * (sample rate * channels * bits) is calculated at runtime. */ pll-input-reference = <2>; /* * pll will generate output rate based on MCLK, which is * calculated at runtime as (mclk_fs * sample rate). */ pll-output-reference = <1>; /* MCLK as output rate */ }; Cc: Kuninori Morimoto Signed-off-by: Sameer Pujar --- include/sound/simple_card_utils.h | 33 ++++++++++ sound/soc/generic/simple-card-utils.c | 114 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 147 insertions(+) diff --git a/include/sound/simple_card_utils.h b/include/sound/simple_card_utils.h index e026bf2..0f937eb 100644 --- a/include/sound/simple_card_utils.h +++ b/include/sound/simple_card_utils.h @@ -16,11 +16,44 @@ #define asoc_simple_init_mic(card, sjack, prefix) \ asoc_simple_init_jack(card, sjack, 0, prefix, NULL) +/* + * External audio Codecs for their system clock (sysclk) may use one + * of the following: + * + * - MCLK provided by SoC (already "system-clock-frequency" or + * "mclk-fs" bindings exist) + * + * - Codec internal PLL which can take reference from SoC audio + * interface bit clock (BCLK) and generate required sysclk for + * the Codec. + * + * - Codec internal PLL taking reference from onboard crystal and + * generate required sysclk for the Codec. + * + * BCLK depends on PCM parameters (rate, channels and bits) and has + * to be calculated at runtime. So is MCLK, sometimes it depends on + * sample rate and a scaling factor. So whenever PLL is used for + * sysclk, input and output references/rates need to be provided. + * + * Following macros can be used to setup input/output frequency + * requirements for the PLL. + */ + +#define SND_SOC_DAI_PLL_REF_FIXED 0 +#define SND_SOC_DAI_PLL_REF_MCLK (1 << 0) +#define SND_SOC_DAI_PLL_REF_BCLK (1 << 1) + struct asoc_simple_dai { const char *name; unsigned int sysclk; int sysclk_id; int sysclk_source; + unsigned int pll_id; + unsigned int pll_source; + unsigned int pll_in_freq; + unsigned int pll_out_freq; + unsigned int pll_in_ref; + unsigned int pll_out_ref; int clk_direction; int slots; int slot_width; diff --git a/sound/soc/generic/simple-card-utils.c b/sound/soc/generic/simple-card-utils.c index bbbf891..6bfde08 100644 --- a/sound/soc/generic/simple-card-utils.c +++ b/sound/soc/generic/simple-card-utils.c @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include void asoc_simple_convert_fixup(struct asoc_simple_data *data, @@ -190,6 +191,30 @@ int asoc_simple_parse_clk(struct device *dev, of_property_read_u32(node, "system-clock-source", &simple_dai->sysclk_source); + of_property_read_u32(node, "pll-id", &simple_dai->pll_id); + + of_property_read_u32(node, "pll-source", &simple_dai->pll_source); + + if (of_property_read_u32(node, "pll-input-reference", + &simple_dai->pll_in_ref)) { + /* + * Look for "pll-input-frequency" if no explicit reference + * is provided. + */ + of_property_read_u32(node, "pll-input-frequency", + &simple_dai->pll_in_freq); + } + + if (of_property_read_u32(node, "pll-output-reference", + &simple_dai->pll_out_ref)) { + /* + * Look for "pll-output-frequency" if no explicit reference + * is provided. + */ + of_property_read_u32(node, "pll-output-frequency", + &simple_dai->pll_out_freq); + } + return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(asoc_simple_parse_clk); @@ -217,6 +242,82 @@ static int asoc_simple_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, return 0; } +static int asoc_simple_enable_pll(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, + struct asoc_simple_dai *simple_dai, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, + unsigned int mclk_fs) +{ + int ret; + + if (!simple_dai) + return 0; + + switch (simple_dai->pll_in_ref) { + case SND_SOC_DAI_PLL_REF_FIXED: + break; + case SND_SOC_DAI_PLL_REF_MCLK: + simple_dai->pll_in_freq = params_rate(params) * mclk_fs; + break; + case SND_SOC_DAI_PLL_REF_BCLK: + simple_dai->pll_in_freq = params_rate(params) * + params_channels(params) * + params_width(params); + break; + default: + dev_err(dai->dev, "pll input reference is invalid!\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + switch (simple_dai->pll_out_ref) { + case SND_SOC_DAI_PLL_REF_FIXED: + break; + case SND_SOC_DAI_PLL_REF_MCLK: + simple_dai->pll_out_freq = params_rate(params) * mclk_fs; + break; + case SND_SOC_DAI_PLL_REF_BCLK: + simple_dai->pll_out_freq = params_rate(params) * + params_channels(params) * + params_width(params); + break; + default: + dev_err(dai->dev, "pll output reference is invalid!\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!simple_dai->pll_in_freq && !simple_dai->pll_out_freq) { + /* There is nothing to be configured */ + return 0; + } else if ((!simple_dai->pll_in_freq && simple_dai->pll_out_freq) || + (simple_dai->pll_in_freq && !simple_dai->pll_out_freq)) { + dev_err(dai->dev, "Invalid pll input/output rates!\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + dev_dbg(dai->dev, + "pll config: id = %d, source = %d, in_freq = %u, out_freq = %u\n", + simple_dai->pll_id, simple_dai->pll_source, + simple_dai->pll_in_freq, simple_dai->pll_out_freq); + + ret = snd_soc_dai_set_pll(dai, simple_dai->pll_id, + simple_dai->pll_source, + simple_dai->pll_in_freq, + simple_dai->pll_out_freq); + + if (ret && ret != -ENOTSUPP) + return ret; + + return 0; +} + +static int asoc_simple_disable_pll(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, + struct asoc_simple_dai *simple_dai) +{ + if (!simple_dai) + return 0; + + return snd_soc_dai_set_pll(dai, simple_dai->pll_id, 0, 0, 0); +} + int asoc_simple_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream); @@ -252,6 +353,9 @@ void asoc_simple_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT); } + asoc_simple_disable_pll(codec_dai, dai_props->codec_dai); + asoc_simple_disable_pll(cpu_dai, dai_props->cpu_dai); + asoc_simple_clk_disable(dai_props->cpu_dai); asoc_simple_clk_disable(dai_props->codec_dai); @@ -310,6 +414,16 @@ int asoc_simple_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, return ret; } + ret = asoc_simple_enable_pll(codec_dai, dai_props->codec_dai, params, + mclk_fs); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = asoc_simple_enable_pll(cpu_dai, dai_props->cpu_dai, params, + mclk_fs); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(asoc_simple_hw_params);