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Bottomley" , Joonyoung Shim , Seung-Woo Kim , Kyungmin Park , Ben Skeggs , Pawel Osciak , Marek Szyprowski , Matt Porter , iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org Subject: [PATCH 26/28] dmapool: add dma_alloc_pages support Date: Wed, 19 Aug 2020 08:55:53 +0200 Message-Id: <20200819065555.1802761-27-hch@lst.de> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.28.0 In-Reply-To: <20200819065555.1802761-1-hch@lst.de> References: <20200819065555.1802761-1-hch@lst.de> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-SRS-Rewrite: SMTP reverse-path rewritten from by casper.infradead.org. See http://www.infradead.org/rpr.html Cc: Tom Lendacky , alsa-devel@alsa-project.org, linux-samsung-soc@vger.kernel.org, linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org, linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org, linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, nouveau@lists.freedesktop.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-nvme@lists.infradead.org, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, netdev@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-media@vger.kernel.org X-BeenThere: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15 Precedence: list List-Id: "Alsa-devel mailing list for ALSA developers - http://www.alsa-project.org" List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: alsa-devel-bounces@alsa-project.org Sender: "Alsa-devel" Add an new variant of a dmapool that uses non-coherent memory from dma_alloc_pages. Unlike the existing mempool_create this one initialized a pool allocated by the caller to avoid a pointless extra allocation. At some point it might be worth to also switch the coherent allocation over to a similar dma_pool_init_coherent helper, but that is better done as a separate series including a few conversions. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig --- include/linux/dmapool.h | 23 ++++- mm/dmapool.c | 211 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------- 2 files changed, 154 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/dmapool.h b/include/linux/dmapool.h index f632ecfb423840..1387525c4e52e8 100644 --- a/include/linux/dmapool.h +++ b/include/linux/dmapool.h @@ -11,6 +11,10 @@ #ifndef LINUX_DMAPOOL_H #define LINUX_DMAPOOL_H +#include +#include +#include +#include #include #include @@ -18,11 +22,28 @@ struct device; #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DMA +struct dma_pool { /* the pool */ + struct list_head page_list; + spinlock_t lock; + size_t size; + struct device *dev; + size_t allocation; + size_t boundary; + bool is_coherent; + enum dma_data_direction dir; + char name[32]; + struct list_head pools; +}; + struct dma_pool *dma_pool_create(const char *name, struct device *dev, size_t size, size_t align, size_t allocation); - void dma_pool_destroy(struct dma_pool *pool); +int dma_pool_init(struct device *dev, struct dma_pool *pool, const char *name, + size_t size, size_t align, size_t boundary, + enum dma_data_direction dir); +void dma_pool_exit(struct dma_pool *pool); + void *dma_pool_alloc(struct dma_pool *pool, gfp_t mem_flags, dma_addr_t *handle); void dma_pool_free(struct dma_pool *pool, void *vaddr, dma_addr_t addr); diff --git a/mm/dmapool.c b/mm/dmapool.c index f9fb9bbd733e0f..c60a48b22c8d6a 100644 --- a/mm/dmapool.c +++ b/mm/dmapool.c @@ -6,10 +6,10 @@ * Copyright 2007 Intel Corporation * Author: Matthew Wilcox * - * This allocator returns small blocks of a given size which are DMA-able by - * the given device. It uses the dma_alloc_coherent page allocator to get - * new pages, then splits them up into blocks of the required size. - * Many older drivers still have their own code to do this. + * This allocator returns small blocks of a given size which are DMA-able by the + * given device. It either uses the dma_alloc_coherent or the dma_alloc_pages + * allocator to get new pages, then splits them up into blocks of the required + * size. * * The current design of this allocator is fairly simple. The pool is * represented by the 'struct dma_pool' which keeps a doubly-linked list of @@ -39,17 +39,6 @@ #define DMAPOOL_DEBUG 1 #endif -struct dma_pool { /* the pool */ - struct list_head page_list; - spinlock_t lock; - size_t size; - struct device *dev; - size_t allocation; - size_t boundary; - char name[32]; - struct list_head pools; -}; - struct dma_page { /* cacheable header for 'allocation' bytes */ struct list_head page_list; void *vaddr; @@ -104,74 +93,40 @@ show_pools(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) static DEVICE_ATTR(pools, 0444, show_pools, NULL); -/** - * dma_pool_create - Creates a pool of consistent memory blocks, for dma. - * @name: name of pool, for diagnostics - * @dev: device that will be doing the DMA - * @size: size of the blocks in this pool. - * @align: alignment requirement for blocks; must be a power of two - * @boundary: returned blocks won't cross this power of two boundary - * Context: not in_interrupt() - * - * Given one of these pools, dma_pool_alloc() - * may be used to allocate memory. Such memory will all have "consistent" - * DMA mappings, accessible by the device and its driver without using - * cache flushing primitives. The actual size of blocks allocated may be - * larger than requested because of alignment. - * - * If @boundary is nonzero, objects returned from dma_pool_alloc() won't - * cross that size boundary. This is useful for devices which have - * addressing restrictions on individual DMA transfers, such as not crossing - * boundaries of 4KBytes. - * - * Return: a dma allocation pool with the requested characteristics, or - * %NULL if one can't be created. - */ -struct dma_pool *dma_pool_create(const char *name, struct device *dev, - size_t size, size_t align, size_t boundary) +static int __dma_pool_init(struct device *dev, struct dma_pool *pool, + const char *name, size_t size, size_t align, size_t boundary) { - struct dma_pool *retval; size_t allocation; bool empty = false; if (align == 0) align = 1; - else if (align & (align - 1)) - return NULL; + if (align & (align - 1)) + return -EINVAL; if (size == 0) - return NULL; - else if (size < 4) - size = 4; - - size = ALIGN(size, align); + return -EINVAL; + size = ALIGN(min_t(size_t, size, 4), align); allocation = max_t(size_t, size, PAGE_SIZE); if (!boundary) boundary = allocation; - else if ((boundary < size) || (boundary & (boundary - 1))) - return NULL; - - retval = kmalloc_node(sizeof(*retval), GFP_KERNEL, dev_to_node(dev)); - if (!retval) - return retval; - - strlcpy(retval->name, name, sizeof(retval->name)); - - retval->dev = dev; - - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&retval->page_list); - spin_lock_init(&retval->lock); - retval->size = size; - retval->boundary = boundary; - retval->allocation = allocation; - - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&retval->pools); + if (boundary < size || (boundary & (boundary - 1))) + return -EINVAL; + + strlcpy(pool->name, name, sizeof(pool->name)); + pool->dev = dev; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pool->page_list); + spin_lock_init(&pool->lock); + pool->size = size; + pool->boundary = boundary; + pool->allocation = allocation; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pool->pools); /* * pools_lock ensures that the ->dma_pools list does not get corrupted. * pools_reg_lock ensures that there is not a race between - * dma_pool_create() and dma_pool_destroy() or within dma_pool_create() + * __dma_pool_init() and dma_pool_exit() or within dma_pool_create() * when the first invocation of dma_pool_create() failed on * device_create_file() and the second assumes that it has been done (I * know it is a short window). @@ -180,7 +135,7 @@ struct dma_pool *dma_pool_create(const char *name, struct device *dev, mutex_lock(&pools_lock); if (list_empty(&dev->dma_pools)) empty = true; - list_add(&retval->pools, &dev->dma_pools); + list_add(&pool->pools, &dev->dma_pools); mutex_unlock(&pools_lock); if (empty) { int err; @@ -188,18 +143,94 @@ struct dma_pool *dma_pool_create(const char *name, struct device *dev, err = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_pools); if (err) { mutex_lock(&pools_lock); - list_del(&retval->pools); + list_del(&pool->pools); mutex_unlock(&pools_lock); mutex_unlock(&pools_reg_lock); - kfree(retval); - return NULL; + return err; } } mutex_unlock(&pools_reg_lock); - return retval; + return 0; +} + +/** + * dma_pool_create - Creates a pool of consistent memory blocks, for dma. + * @name: name of pool, for diagnostics + * @dev: device that will be doing the DMA + * @size: size of the blocks in this pool. + * @align: alignment requirement for blocks; must be a power of two + * @boundary: returned blocks won't cross this power of two boundary + * Context: not in_interrupt() + * + * Given one of these pools, dma_pool_alloc() + * may be used to allocate memory. Such memory will all have "consistent" + * DMA mappings, accessible by the device and its driver without using + * cache flushing primitives. The actual size of blocks allocated may be + * larger than requested because of alignment. + * + * If @boundary is nonzero, objects returned from dma_pool_alloc() won't + * cross that size boundary. This is useful for devices which have + * addressing restrictions on individual DMA transfers, such as not crossing + * boundaries of 4KBytes. + * Return: a dma allocation pool with the requested characteristics, or + * %NULL if one can't be created. + */ +struct dma_pool *dma_pool_create(const char *name, struct device *dev, + size_t size, size_t align, size_t boundary) +{ + struct dma_pool *pool; + + pool = kmalloc_node(sizeof(*pool), GFP_KERNEL, dev_to_node(dev)); + if (!pool) + return NULL; + if (__dma_pool_init(dev, pool, name, size, align, boundary)) + goto out_free_pool; + pool->is_coherent = true; + return pool; +out_free_pool: + kfree(pool); + return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_pool_create); +/** + * dma_pool_init - initialize a pool DMA addressable memory + * @dev: device that will be doing the DMA + * @pool: pool to initialize + * @name: name of pool, for diagnostics + * @size: size of the blocks in this pool. + * @align: alignment requirement for blocks; must be a power of two + * @boundary: returned blocks won't cross this power of two boundary + * @dir: DMA direction the allocations are going to be used for + * + * Context: not in_interrupt() + * + * Given one of these pools, dma_pool_alloc() may be used to allocate memory. + * Such memory will have the same semantics as memory returned from + * dma_alloc_pages(), that is ownership needs to be transferred to and from the + * device. The actual size of blocks allocated may be larger than requested + * because of alignment. + * + * If @boundary is nonzero, objects returned from dma_pool_alloc() won't + * cross that size boundary. This is useful for devices which have + * addressing restrictions on individual DMA transfers, such as not crossing + * boundaries of 4KBytes. + */ +int dma_pool_init(struct device *dev, struct dma_pool *pool, const char *name, + size_t size, size_t align, size_t boundary, + enum dma_data_direction dir) +{ + int ret; + + ret = __dma_pool_init(dev, pool, name, size, align, boundary); + if (ret) + return ret; + pool->is_coherent = false; + pool->dir = dir; + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_pool_init); + static void pool_initialise_page(struct dma_pool *pool, struct dma_page *page) { unsigned int offset = 0; @@ -223,8 +254,12 @@ static struct dma_page *pool_alloc_page(struct dma_pool *pool, gfp_t mem_flags) page = kmalloc(sizeof(*page), mem_flags); if (!page) return NULL; - page->vaddr = dma_alloc_coherent(pool->dev, pool->allocation, - &page->dma, mem_flags); + if (pool->is_coherent) + page->vaddr = dma_alloc_coherent(pool->dev, pool->allocation, + &page->dma, mem_flags); + else + page->vaddr = dma_alloc_pages(pool->dev, pool->allocation, + &page->dma, pool->dir, mem_flags); if (page->vaddr) { #ifdef DMAPOOL_DEBUG memset(page->vaddr, POOL_POISON_FREED, pool->allocation); @@ -251,20 +286,25 @@ static void pool_free_page(struct dma_pool *pool, struct dma_page *page) #ifdef DMAPOOL_DEBUG memset(page->vaddr, POOL_POISON_FREED, pool->allocation); #endif - dma_free_coherent(pool->dev, pool->allocation, page->vaddr, dma); + if (pool->is_coherent) + dma_free_coherent(pool->dev, pool->allocation, page->vaddr, + dma); + else + dma_free_pages(pool->dev, pool->allocation, page->vaddr, dma, + pool->dir); list_del(&page->page_list); kfree(page); } /** - * dma_pool_destroy - destroys a pool of dma memory blocks. + * dma_pool_exit - destroys a pool of dma memory blocks. * @pool: dma pool that will be destroyed * Context: !in_interrupt() * - * Caller guarantees that no more memory from the pool is in use, - * and that nothing will try to use the pool after this call. + * Caller guarantees that no more memory from the pool is in use, and that + * nothing will try to use the pool after this call. */ -void dma_pool_destroy(struct dma_pool *pool) +void dma_pool_exit(struct dma_pool *pool) { bool empty = false; @@ -299,7 +339,20 @@ void dma_pool_destroy(struct dma_pool *pool) } else pool_free_page(pool, page); } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_pool_exit); +/** + * dma_pool_destroy - destroys a pool of dma memory blocks. + * @pool: dma pool that will be destroyed + * Context: !in_interrupt() + * + * Caller guarantees that no more memory from the pool is in use, + * and that nothing will try to use the pool after this call. + */ +void dma_pool_destroy(struct dma_pool *pool) +{ + dma_pool_exit(pool); kfree(pool); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_pool_destroy);