diff mbox series

[v4,35/40] cxl/core/port: Add endpoint decoders

Message ID 164386092069.765089.14895687988217608642.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
State Accepted
Commit 9b71e1c9c3aaae5079f5e267785b6f035c5f23da
Headers show
Series None | expand

Commit Message

Dan Williams Feb. 3, 2022, 4:02 a.m. UTC
From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>

Recall that a CXL Port is any object that publishes a CXL HDM Decoder
Capability structure. That is Host Bridge and Switches that have been
enabled so far. Now, add decoder support to the 'endpoint' CXL Ports
registered by the cxl_mem driver. They mostly share the same enumeration
as Bridges and Switches, but witout a target list. The target of
endpoint decode is device-internal DPA space, not another downstream
port.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
[djbw: clarify changelog, hookup enumeration in the port driver]
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
---
Changes since v3:
- Resolve conflicts from changes to preceding patches in the series.

 drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c  |    8 +++++-
 drivers/cxl/core/port.c |   63 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 drivers/cxl/cxl.h       |    1 +
 drivers/cxl/port.c      |   17 +++++++------
 4 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

Comments

Jonathan Cameron Feb. 14, 2022, 5:45 p.m. UTC | #1
On Wed, 02 Feb 2022 20:02:06 -0800
Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> wrote:

> From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> 
> Recall that a CXL Port is any object that publishes a CXL HDM Decoder
> Capability structure. That is Host Bridge and Switches that have been
> enabled so far. Now, add decoder support to the 'endpoint' CXL Ports
> registered by the cxl_mem driver. They mostly share the same enumeration
> as Bridges and Switches, but witout a target list. The target of
> endpoint decode is device-internal DPA space, not another downstream
> port.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> [djbw: clarify changelog, hookup enumeration in the port driver]
> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

...

> index f5e5b4ac8228..990b6670222e 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
> @@ -346,6 +346,7 @@ struct cxl_decoder *cxl_root_decoder_alloc(struct cxl_port *port,
>  struct cxl_decoder *cxl_switch_decoder_alloc(struct cxl_port *port,
>  					     unsigned int nr_targets);
>  int cxl_decoder_add(struct cxl_decoder *cxld, int *target_map);
> +struct cxl_decoder *cxl_endpoint_decoder_alloc(struct cxl_port *port);
>  int cxl_decoder_add_locked(struct cxl_decoder *cxld, int *target_map);
>  int cxl_decoder_autoremove(struct device *host, struct cxl_decoder *cxld);
>  int cxl_endpoint_autoremove(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd, struct cxl_port *endpoint);
> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/port.c b/drivers/cxl/port.c
> index 4d4e23b9adff..d420da5fc39c 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/port.c
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/port.c
> @@ -40,16 +40,17 @@ static int cxl_port_probe(struct device *dev)
>  		struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(port->uport);
>  
>  		get_device(&cxlmd->dev);
> -		return devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, schedule_detach, cxlmd);
> +		rc = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, schedule_detach, cxlmd);
> +		if (rc)
> +			return rc;
> +	} else {
> +		rc = devm_cxl_port_enumerate_dports(port);
> +		if (rc < 0)
> +			return rc;
> +		if (rc == 1)
> +			return devm_cxl_add_passthrough_decoder(port);

This is just a convenient place to ask a question rather that really being
connected to this patch.

8.2.5.12 in CXL r2.0

"A CXL Host Bridge is identified as an ACPI device with Host Interface ID (HID) of
“ACPI0016” and is associated with one or more CXL Root ports. Any CXL 2.0 Host
Bridge that is associated with more than one CXL Root Port must contain one instance
of this capability structure in the CHBCR. This capability structure resolves the target
CXL Root Ports for a given memory address."

Suggests to me that there may be an HDM decoder in the one port case and it may need
programming.

Hitting this in QEMU but I suspect it'll occur in real systems as well.

Jonathan



>  	}
>  
> -	rc = devm_cxl_port_enumerate_dports(port);
> -	if (rc < 0)
> -		return rc;
> -
> -	if (rc == 1)
> -		return devm_cxl_add_passthrough_decoder(port);
> -
>  	cxlhdm = devm_cxl_setup_hdm(port);
>  	if (IS_ERR(cxlhdm))
>  		return PTR_ERR(cxlhdm);
>
Dan Williams Feb. 14, 2022, 7:14 p.m. UTC | #2
On Mon, Feb 14, 2022 at 9:47 AM Jonathan Cameron
<Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> wrote:
>
> On Wed, 02 Feb 2022 20:02:06 -0800
> Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> wrote:
>
> > From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> >
> > Recall that a CXL Port is any object that publishes a CXL HDM Decoder
> > Capability structure. That is Host Bridge and Switches that have been
> > enabled so far. Now, add decoder support to the 'endpoint' CXL Ports
> > registered by the cxl_mem driver. They mostly share the same enumeration
> > as Bridges and Switches, but witout a target list. The target of
> > endpoint decode is device-internal DPA space, not another downstream
> > port.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> > Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> > [djbw: clarify changelog, hookup enumeration in the port driver]
> > Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
>
> ...
>
> > index f5e5b4ac8228..990b6670222e 100644
> > --- a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
> > +++ b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
> > @@ -346,6 +346,7 @@ struct cxl_decoder *cxl_root_decoder_alloc(struct cxl_port *port,
> >  struct cxl_decoder *cxl_switch_decoder_alloc(struct cxl_port *port,
> >                                            unsigned int nr_targets);
> >  int cxl_decoder_add(struct cxl_decoder *cxld, int *target_map);
> > +struct cxl_decoder *cxl_endpoint_decoder_alloc(struct cxl_port *port);
> >  int cxl_decoder_add_locked(struct cxl_decoder *cxld, int *target_map);
> >  int cxl_decoder_autoremove(struct device *host, struct cxl_decoder *cxld);
> >  int cxl_endpoint_autoremove(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd, struct cxl_port *endpoint);
> > diff --git a/drivers/cxl/port.c b/drivers/cxl/port.c
> > index 4d4e23b9adff..d420da5fc39c 100644
> > --- a/drivers/cxl/port.c
> > +++ b/drivers/cxl/port.c
> > @@ -40,16 +40,17 @@ static int cxl_port_probe(struct device *dev)
> >               struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(port->uport);
> >
> >               get_device(&cxlmd->dev);
> > -             return devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, schedule_detach, cxlmd);
> > +             rc = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, schedule_detach, cxlmd);
> > +             if (rc)
> > +                     return rc;
> > +     } else {
> > +             rc = devm_cxl_port_enumerate_dports(port);
> > +             if (rc < 0)
> > +                     return rc;
> > +             if (rc == 1)
> > +                     return devm_cxl_add_passthrough_decoder(port);
>
> This is just a convenient place to ask a question rather that really being
> connected to this patch.
>
> 8.2.5.12 in CXL r2.0
>
> "A CXL Host Bridge is identified as an ACPI device with Host Interface ID (HID) of
> “ACPI0016” and is associated with one or more CXL Root ports. Any CXL 2.0 Host
> Bridge that is associated with more than one CXL Root Port must contain one instance
> of this capability structure in the CHBCR. This capability structure resolves the target
> CXL Root Ports for a given memory address."
>
> Suggests to me that there may be an HDM decoder in the one port case and it may need
> programming.
>
> Hitting this in QEMU but I suspect it'll occur in real systems as well.

It seems reasonable to wait for a real system like that to arrive. If
someone is cheap enough to build a one-port host bridge would they
spend the silicon gates on these unnecessary registers?
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c b/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c
index 80280db316c0..05b0b292e72d 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c
@@ -186,6 +186,9 @@  static void init_hdm_decoder(struct cxl_decoder *cxld, int *target_map,
 	else
 		cxld->target_type = CXL_DECODER_ACCELERATOR;
 
+	if (is_cxl_endpoint(to_cxl_port(cxld->dev.parent)))
+		return;
+
 	target_list.value =
 		ioread64_hi_lo(hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_TL_LOW(which));
 	for (i = 0; i < cxld->interleave_ways; i++)
@@ -225,7 +228,10 @@  int devm_cxl_enumerate_decoders(struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm)
 		int rc, target_count = cxlhdm->target_count;
 		struct cxl_decoder *cxld;
 
-		cxld = cxl_switch_decoder_alloc(port, target_count);
+		if (is_cxl_endpoint(port))
+			cxld = cxl_endpoint_decoder_alloc(port);
+		else
+			cxld = cxl_switch_decoder_alloc(port, target_count);
 		if (IS_ERR(cxld)) {
 			dev_warn(&port->dev,
 				 "Failed to allocate the decoder\n");
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/port.c b/drivers/cxl/core/port.c
index 359d4303de9a..bc18d339738b 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/core/port.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/core/port.c
@@ -228,6 +228,22 @@  static const struct attribute_group *cxl_decoder_switch_attribute_groups[] = {
 	NULL,
 };
 
+static struct attribute *cxl_decoder_endpoint_attrs[] = {
+	&dev_attr_target_type.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group cxl_decoder_endpoint_attribute_group = {
+	.attrs = cxl_decoder_endpoint_attrs,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *cxl_decoder_endpoint_attribute_groups[] = {
+	&cxl_decoder_base_attribute_group,
+	&cxl_decoder_endpoint_attribute_group,
+	&cxl_base_attribute_group,
+	NULL,
+};
+
 static void cxl_decoder_release(struct device *dev)
 {
 	struct cxl_decoder *cxld = to_cxl_decoder(dev);
@@ -237,6 +253,12 @@  static void cxl_decoder_release(struct device *dev)
 	kfree(cxld);
 }
 
+static const struct device_type cxl_decoder_endpoint_type = {
+	.name = "cxl_decoder_endpoint",
+	.release = cxl_decoder_release,
+	.groups = cxl_decoder_endpoint_attribute_groups,
+};
+
 static const struct device_type cxl_decoder_switch_type = {
 	.name = "cxl_decoder_switch",
 	.release = cxl_decoder_release,
@@ -249,6 +271,11 @@  static const struct device_type cxl_decoder_root_type = {
 	.groups = cxl_decoder_root_attribute_groups,
 };
 
+static bool is_endpoint_decoder(struct device *dev)
+{
+	return dev->type == &cxl_decoder_endpoint_type;
+}
+
 bool is_root_decoder(struct device *dev)
 {
 	return dev->type == &cxl_decoder_root_type;
@@ -1129,7 +1156,9 @@  static int decoder_populate_targets(struct cxl_decoder *cxld,
  * cxl_decoder_alloc - Allocate a new CXL decoder
  * @port: owning port of this decoder
  * @nr_targets: downstream targets accessible by this decoder. All upstream
- *		ports and root ports must have at least 1 target.
+ *		ports and root ports must have at least 1 target. Endpoint
+ *		devices will have 0 targets. Callers wishing to register an
+ *		endpoint device should specify 0.
  *
  * A port should contain one or more decoders. Each of those decoders enable
  * some address space for CXL.mem utilization. A decoder is expected to be
@@ -1145,7 +1174,7 @@  static struct cxl_decoder *cxl_decoder_alloc(struct cxl_port *port,
 	struct device *dev;
 	int rc = 0;
 
-	if (nr_targets > CXL_DECODER_MAX_INTERLEAVE || nr_targets == 0)
+	if (nr_targets > CXL_DECODER_MAX_INTERLEAVE)
 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 
 	cxld = kzalloc(struct_size(cxld, target, nr_targets), GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -1166,6 +1195,8 @@  static struct cxl_decoder *cxl_decoder_alloc(struct cxl_port *port,
 	dev->bus = &cxl_bus_type;
 	if (is_cxl_root(port))
 		cxld->dev.type = &cxl_decoder_root_type;
+	else if (is_cxl_endpoint(port))
+		cxld->dev.type = &cxl_decoder_endpoint_type;
 	else
 		cxld->dev.type = &cxl_decoder_switch_type;
 
@@ -1215,13 +1246,28 @@  EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_root_decoder_alloc, CXL);
 struct cxl_decoder *cxl_switch_decoder_alloc(struct cxl_port *port,
 					     unsigned int nr_targets)
 {
-	if (is_cxl_root(port))
+	if (is_cxl_root(port) || is_cxl_endpoint(port))
 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 
 	return cxl_decoder_alloc(port, nr_targets);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_switch_decoder_alloc, CXL);
 
+/**
+ * cxl_endpoint_decoder_alloc - Allocate an endpoint decoder
+ * @port: owning port of this decoder
+ *
+ * Return: A new cxl decoder to be registered by cxl_decoder_add()
+ */
+struct cxl_decoder *cxl_endpoint_decoder_alloc(struct cxl_port *port)
+{
+	if (!is_cxl_endpoint(port))
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+	return cxl_decoder_alloc(port, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_endpoint_decoder_alloc, CXL);
+
 /**
  * cxl_decoder_add_locked - Add a decoder with targets
  * @cxld: The cxl decoder allocated by cxl_decoder_alloc()
@@ -1256,12 +1302,15 @@  int cxl_decoder_add_locked(struct cxl_decoder *cxld, int *target_map)
 	if (cxld->interleave_ways < 1)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
+	dev = &cxld->dev;
+
 	port = to_cxl_port(cxld->dev.parent);
-	rc = decoder_populate_targets(cxld, port, target_map);
-	if (rc)
-		return rc;
+	if (!is_endpoint_decoder(dev)) {
+		rc = decoder_populate_targets(cxld, port, target_map);
+		if (rc)
+			return rc;
+	}
 
-	dev = &cxld->dev;
 	rc = dev_set_name(dev, "decoder%d.%d", port->id, cxld->id);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
index f5e5b4ac8228..990b6670222e 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
+++ b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
@@ -346,6 +346,7 @@  struct cxl_decoder *cxl_root_decoder_alloc(struct cxl_port *port,
 struct cxl_decoder *cxl_switch_decoder_alloc(struct cxl_port *port,
 					     unsigned int nr_targets);
 int cxl_decoder_add(struct cxl_decoder *cxld, int *target_map);
+struct cxl_decoder *cxl_endpoint_decoder_alloc(struct cxl_port *port);
 int cxl_decoder_add_locked(struct cxl_decoder *cxld, int *target_map);
 int cxl_decoder_autoremove(struct device *host, struct cxl_decoder *cxld);
 int cxl_endpoint_autoremove(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd, struct cxl_port *endpoint);
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/port.c b/drivers/cxl/port.c
index 4d4e23b9adff..d420da5fc39c 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/port.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/port.c
@@ -40,16 +40,17 @@  static int cxl_port_probe(struct device *dev)
 		struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = to_cxl_memdev(port->uport);
 
 		get_device(&cxlmd->dev);
-		return devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, schedule_detach, cxlmd);
+		rc = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, schedule_detach, cxlmd);
+		if (rc)
+			return rc;
+	} else {
+		rc = devm_cxl_port_enumerate_dports(port);
+		if (rc < 0)
+			return rc;
+		if (rc == 1)
+			return devm_cxl_add_passthrough_decoder(port);
 	}
 
-	rc = devm_cxl_port_enumerate_dports(port);
-	if (rc < 0)
-		return rc;
-
-	if (rc == 1)
-		return devm_cxl_add_passthrough_decoder(port);
-
 	cxlhdm = devm_cxl_setup_hdm(port);
 	if (IS_ERR(cxlhdm))
 		return PTR_ERR(cxlhdm);