@@ -8479,6 +8479,7 @@ M: Deven Bowers <deven.desai@linux.microsoft.com>
L: linux-integrity@vger.kernel.org
S: Supported
F: scripts/ipe/
+F: security/ipe/
INTEL 810/815 FRAMEBUFFER DRIVER
M: Antonino Daplas <adaplas@gmail.com>
@@ -153,6 +153,10 @@
#define AUDIT_INTEGRITY_RULE 1805 /* policy rule */
#define AUDIT_INTEGRITY_EVM_XATTR 1806 /* New EVM-covered xattr */
#define AUDIT_INTEGRITY_POLICY_RULE 1807 /* IMA policy rules */
+#define AUDIT_INTEGRITY_POLICY_LOAD 1808 /* IPE Policy Load */
+#define AUDIT_INTEGRITY_POLICY_ACTIVATE 1809 /* IPE Policy Activation */
+#define AUDIT_INTEGRITY_EVENT 1810 /* IPE Evaluation Event */
+#define AUDIT_INTEGRITY_MODE 1811 /* IPE Mode Switch */
#define AUDIT_KERNEL 2000 /* Asynchronous audit record. NOT A REQUEST. */
@@ -238,6 +238,7 @@ source "security/loadpin/Kconfig"
source "security/yama/Kconfig"
source "security/safesetid/Kconfig"
source "security/lockdown/Kconfig"
+source "security/ipe/Kconfig"
source "security/integrity/Kconfig"
@@ -277,11 +278,11 @@ endchoice
config LSM
string "Ordered list of enabled LSMs"
- default "lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,smack,selinux,tomoyo,apparmor,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_SMACK
- default "lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,apparmor,selinux,smack,tomoyo,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_APPARMOR
- default "lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,tomoyo,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_TOMOYO
- default "lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_DAC
- default "lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,selinux,smack,tomoyo,apparmor,bpf"
+ default "lockdown,yama,loadpin,ipe,safesetid,integrity,smack,selinux,tomoyo,apparmor,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_SMACK
+ default "lockdown,yama,loadpin,ipe,safesetid,integrity,apparmor,selinux,smack,tomoyo,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_APPARMOR
+ default "lockdown,yama,loadpin,ipe,safesetid,integrity,tomoyo,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_TOMOYO
+ default "lockdown,yama,loadpin,ipe,safesetid,integrity,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_DAC
+ default "lockdown,yama,loadpin,ipe,safesetid,integrity,selinux,smack,tomoyo,apparmor,bpf"
help
A comma-separated list of LSMs, in initialization order.
Any LSMs left off this list will be ignored. This can be
@@ -292,4 +293,3 @@ config LSM
source "security/Kconfig.hardening"
endmenu
-
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ subdir-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_LOADPIN) += loadpin
subdir-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_SAFESETID) += safesetid
subdir-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_LOCKDOWN_LSM) += lockdown
subdir-$(CONFIG_BPF_LSM) += bpf
+subdir-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_IPE) += ipe
# always enable default capabilities
obj-y += commoncap.o
@@ -30,6 +31,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_YAMA) += yama/
obj-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_LOADPIN) += loadpin/
obj-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_SAFESETID) += safesetid/
obj-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_LOCKDOWN_LSM) += lockdown/
+obj-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_IPE) += ipe/
obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUP_DEVICE) += device_cgroup.o
obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_LSM) += bpf/
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+# Generated Boot Policy
+ipe-bp.c
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#
+# Integrity Policy Enforcement (IPE) configuration
+#
+
+menuconfig SECURITY_IPE
+ bool "Integrity Policy Enforcement (IPE)"
+ depends on SECURITY && AUDIT
+ select SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
+ help
+ This option enables the Integrity Policy Enforcement subsystem
+ allowing systems to enforce integrity having no dependencies
+ on filesystem metadata, making its decisions based off of kernel-
+ resident features and data structures. A key feature of IPE is a
+ customizable policy to allow admins to reconfigure integrity
+ requirements on the fly.
+
+ If unsure, answer N.
+
+if SECURITY_IPE
+
+config SECURITY_IPE_BOOT_POLICY
+ string "Integrity policy to apply on system startup"
+ help
+ This option specifies a filepath to a IPE policy that is compiled
+ into the kernel. This policy will be enforced until a policy update
+ is deployed via the "ipe.policy" sysctl.
+
+ If unsure, leave blank.
+
+config SECURITY_IPE_PERMISSIVE_SWITCH
+ bool "Enable the ability to switch IPE to permissive mode"
+ default y
+ help
+ This option enables two ways of switching IPE to permissive mode,
+ a sysctl (if enabled), `ipe.enforce`, or a kernel command line
+ parameter, `ipe.enforce`. If either of these are set to 0, files
+ will be subject to IPE's policy, audit messages will be logged, but
+ the policy will not be enforced.
+
+ If unsure, answer Y.
+
+endif
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#
+# Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Makefile for building the IPE module as part of the kernel tree.
+#
+
+quiet_cmd_polgen = IPE_POL $(patsubst "%",%,$(2))
+ cmd_polgen = scripts/ipe/polgen/polgen security/ipe/ipe-bp.c $(2)
+
+$(eval $(call config_filename,SECURITY_IPE_BOOT_POLICY))
+
+targets += ipe-bp.c
+$(obj)/ipe-bp.c: scripts/ipe/polgen/polgen $(SECURITY_IPE_BOOT_POLICY_FILENAME) FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,polgen,$(SECURITY_IPE_BOOT_POLICY_FILENAME))
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_IPE) += \
+ ipe.o \
+ ipe-audit.o \
+ ipe-bp.o \
+ ipe-engine.o \
+ ipe-property.o \
+ ipe-hooks.o \
+ ipe-sysfs.o \
+
+clean-files := ipe-bp.c
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include "ipe.h"
+#include "ipe-audit.h"
+#include "ipe-engine.h"
+#include "ipe-prop-internal.h"
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/audit.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/lsm_audit.h>
+#include <linux/rbtree.h>
+#include <crypto/hash.h>
+#include <crypto/sha1_base.h>
+
+#define ACTION_STR(a) ((a) == ipe_action_allow ? "ALLOW" : "DENY")
+
+#define IPE_UNKNOWN "UNKNOWN"
+
+/* Keep in sync with ipe_op in ipe-hooks.h */
+const char *audit_op_names[] = {
+ IPE_OP_EXECUTE,
+ IPE_OP_FIRMWARE,
+ IPE_OP_KEXEC_IMAGE,
+ IPE_OP_KEXEC_INITRAMFS,
+ IPE_OP_X509_CERTIFICATE,
+ IPE_OP_POLICY,
+ IPE_OP_KMODULE,
+ IPE_OP_KERNEL_READ,
+ IPE_UNKNOWN,
+};
+
+/* Keep in sync with ipe_hook in ipe-hooks.h */
+const char *audit_hook_names[] = {
+ IPE_HOOK_EXEC,
+ IPE_HOOK_MMAP,
+ IPE_HOOK_MPROTECT,
+ IPE_HOOK_KERNEL_READ,
+ IPE_HOOK_KERNEL_LOAD,
+ IPE_UNKNOWN,
+};
+
+/**
+ * ipe_audit_mode: Emit an audit event indicating what mode IPE is currently
+ * in.
+ *
+ * This event is of form "IPE mode=(enforce|audit)"
+ */
+void ipe_audit_mode(void)
+{
+ struct audit_buffer *ab;
+ const char *mode_str = (ipe_enforce) ? IPE_MODE_ENFORCE :
+ IPE_MODE_PERMISSIVE;
+
+ ab = audit_log_start(audit_context(), GFP_KERNEL,
+ AUDIT_INTEGRITY_MODE);
+ if (!ab)
+ return;
+
+ audit_log_format(ab, "IPE mode=%s", mode_str);
+
+ audit_log_end(ab);
+}
+
+/**
+ * audit_engine_ctx: Add the string representation of ipe_engine_ctx to the
+ * end of an audit buffer.
+ * @ab: the audit buffer to append the string representation of @ctx
+ * @ctx: the ipe_engine_ctx structure to transform into a string
+ * representation
+ *
+ * This string representation is of form:
+ * "ctx_pid=%d ctx_op=%s ctx_hook=%s ctx_comm=%s ctx_audit_pathname=%s ctx_ino=%ld ctx_dev=%s"
+ *
+ * Certain fields may be omitted or replaced with ERR(%d).
+ *
+ */
+static void audit_engine_ctx(struct audit_buffer *ab,
+ const struct ipe_engine_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ audit_log_format(ab, "ctx_pid=%d ctx_op=%s ctx_hook=%s ctx_comm=",
+ task_tgid_nr(current),
+ audit_op_names[ctx->op],
+ audit_hook_names[ctx->hook]);
+
+ audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, current->comm);
+
+ if (ctx->file) {
+ if (IS_ERR(ctx->audit_pathname)) {
+ audit_log_format(ab, " ctx_audit_pathname=ERR(%ld) ",
+ PTR_ERR(ctx->audit_pathname));
+ } else {
+ audit_log_format(ab, " ctx_audit_pathname=\"%s\" ",
+ ctx->audit_pathname);
+ }
+
+ audit_log_format(ab, "ctx_ino=%ld ctx_dev=%s",
+ ctx->file->f_inode->i_ino,
+ ctx->file->f_inode->i_sb->s_id);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * audit_eval_properties: Append the string representation of evaluated
+ * properties to an audit buffer.
+ * @ab: the audit buffer to append the string representation of the evaluated
+ * properties.
+ * @ctx: the ipe_engine_ctx structure to pass to property audit function.
+ *
+ * This string representation is of form:
+ * "prop_key1=value1 prop_key2=value2 ... "
+ *
+ * Certain values may be replaced with ERR(%d). Prop may also be empty,
+ * and thus omitted entirely.
+ *
+ */
+static void audit_eval_properties(struct audit_buffer *ab,
+ const struct ipe_engine_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ struct rb_node *node;
+ struct ipe_prop_reg *val;
+
+ for (node = rb_first(&ipe_registry_root); node; node = rb_next(node)) {
+ val = container_of(node, struct ipe_prop_reg, node);
+
+ audit_log_format(ab, "prop_%s=", val->prop->property_name);
+
+ val->prop->ctx_audit(ab, ctx);
+
+ audit_log_format(ab, " ");
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * audit_rule: Add the string representation of a non-default IPE rule to the
+ * end of an audit buffer.
+ * @ab: the audit buffer to append the string representation of a rule.
+ * @rule: the ipe_rule structure to transform into a string representation.
+ *
+ * This string representation is of form:
+ * "rule={op=%s key1=value1 key2=value2 ... action=%s}"
+ *
+ * Certain values may be replaced with ERR(%d).
+ *
+ */
+static void audit_rule(struct audit_buffer *ab,
+ const struct ipe_rule *rule)
+{
+ struct ipe_prop_container *ptr;
+
+ audit_log_format(ab, "rule=\"op=%s ", audit_op_names[rule->op]);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(ptr, &rule->props, next) {
+ audit_log_format(ab, "%s=", ptr->prop->property_name);
+
+ ptr->prop->rule_audit(ab, ptr->value);
+
+ audit_log_format(ab, " ");
+ }
+
+ audit_log_format(ab, "action=%s\"", ACTION_STR(rule->action));
+}
+
+/**
+ * ipe_audit_match: Emit an audit event indicating that the IPE engine has
+ * determined a match to a rule in IPE policy.
+ * @ctx: the engine context structure to audit
+ * @rule: The rule that was matched. If NULL, then assumed to be a default
+ * either operation specific, indicated by table, or global.
+ * @table: the operation-specific rule table. If NULL, then it assumed
+ * that the global default is matched.
+ * @match_type: The type of match that the engine used during evaluation
+ * @action: The action that the engine decided to take
+ * @rule: The rule that was matched. Must be set if @match_type is
+ * ipe_match_rule and NULL otherwise.
+ */
+void ipe_audit_match(const struct ipe_engine_ctx *ctx,
+ enum ipe_match match_type, enum ipe_action action,
+ const struct ipe_rule *rule)
+{
+ struct audit_buffer *ab;
+
+ if (!ipe_success_audit && action == ipe_action_allow)
+ return;
+
+ ab = audit_log_start(audit_context(), GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN,
+ AUDIT_INTEGRITY_EVENT);
+ if (!ab)
+ return;
+
+ audit_log_format(ab, "IPE ");
+
+ audit_engine_ctx(ab, ctx);
+
+ audit_log_format(ab, " ");
+
+ audit_eval_properties(ab, ctx);
+
+ if (match_type == ipe_match_rule)
+ audit_rule(ab, rule);
+ else if (match_type == ipe_match_table)
+ audit_log_format(ab, "rule=\"DEFAULT op=%s action=%s\"",
+ audit_op_names[ctx->op], ACTION_STR(action));
+ else if (match_type == ipe_match_global)
+ audit_log_format(ab, "rule=\"DEFAULT action=%s\"",
+ ACTION_STR(action));
+
+ audit_log_end(ab);
+}
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include "ipe-engine.h"
+#include "ipe-policy.h"
+
+#ifndef IPE_AUDIT_H
+#define IPE_AUDIT_H
+
+void ipe_audit_mode(void);
+
+void ipe_audit_match(const struct ipe_engine_ctx *ctx,
+ enum ipe_match match_type, enum ipe_action action,
+ const struct ipe_rule *rule);
+
+#endif /* IPE_AUDIT_H */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include "ipe.h"
+#include "ipe-property.h"
+#include "ipe-prop-internal.h"
+#include "ipe-policy.h"
+#include "ipe-engine.h"
+#include "ipe-audit.h"
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/rbtree.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/security.h>
+
+const struct ipe_policy *ipe_active_policy;
+
+/**
+ * get_audit_pathname: Return the absolute path of the file struct passed in
+ * @file: file to derive an absolute path from.
+ *
+ * This function walks past chroots and mount points.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * !NULL - OK
+ * ERR_PTR(-ENOENT) - No File
+ * ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) - No Memory
+ * ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG) - Path Exceeds PATH_MAX
+ */
+static char *get_audit_pathname(const struct file *file)
+{
+ int rc = 0;
+ char *pos = NULL;
+ char *pathbuf = NULL;
+ struct super_block *sb;
+ char *temp_path = NULL;
+
+ /* No File to get Path From */
+ if (!file)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+
+ sb = file->f_path.dentry->d_sb;
+
+ pathbuf = __getname();
+ if (!pathbuf)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ pos = d_absolute_path(&file->f_path, pathbuf, PATH_MAX);
+ if (IS_ERR(pos)) {
+ rc = PTR_ERR(pos);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ temp_path = __getname();
+ if (!temp_path) {
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ strlcpy(temp_path, pos, PATH_MAX);
+
+ __putname(pathbuf);
+
+ return temp_path;
+
+err:
+ __putname(pathbuf);
+ return ERR_PTR(rc);
+}
+
+/**
+ * free_ctx: free a previously allocated ipe_engine_ctx struct
+ * @ctx: structure to allocate.
+ *
+ * The caller is required to free @ctx, if previously allocated.
+ */
+static void free_ctx(struct ipe_engine_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ctx))
+ return;
+
+ if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ctx->audit_pathname))
+ __putname(ctx->audit_pathname);
+
+ kfree(ctx);
+}
+
+/**
+ * build_ctx: allocate a new ipe_engine_ctx structure
+ * @file: File that is being evaluated against IPE policy.
+ * @op: Operation that the file is being evaluated against.
+ * @hook: Specific hook that the file is being evaluated through.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * !NULL - OK
+ * ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) - no memory
+ */
+static struct ipe_engine_ctx *build_ctx(const struct file *file,
+ enum ipe_op op, enum ipe_hook hook)
+{
+ struct ipe_engine_ctx *local;
+
+ local = kzalloc(sizeof(*local), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!local)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ /* if there's an error here, it's O.K. */
+ local->audit_pathname = get_audit_pathname(file);
+ local->file = file;
+ local->op = op;
+ local->hook = hook;
+
+ return local;
+}
+
+/**
+ * evaluate: Process an @ctx against IPE's current active policy.
+ * @ctx: the engine ctx to perform an evaluation on.
+ * @cache: the red-black tree root that is used for cache storage.
+ *
+ * This uses a preallocated @cache as storage for the properties to avoid
+ * re-evaulation.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * -EACCES - A match occurred against a "action=DENY" rule
+ * -ENOMEM - Out of memory
+ */
+static int evaluate(struct ipe_engine_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ int rc = 0;
+ bool match = false;
+ enum ipe_action action;
+ enum ipe_match match_type;
+ const struct ipe_rule *rule;
+ const struct ipe_policy *pol;
+ const struct ipe_rule_table *rules;
+ const struct ipe_prop_container *prop;
+
+ if (!rcu_access_pointer(ipe_active_policy))
+ return rc;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+
+ pol = rcu_dereference(ipe_active_policy);
+
+ rules = &pol->ops[ctx->op];
+
+ list_for_each_entry(rule, &rules->rules, next) {
+ match = true;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(prop, &rule->props, next)
+ match = match && prop->prop->eval(ctx, prop->value);
+
+ if (match)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (match) {
+ match_type = ipe_match_rule;
+ action = rule->action;
+ } else if (rules->def != ipe_action_unset) {
+ match_type = ipe_match_table;
+ action = rules->def;
+ rule = NULL;
+ } else {
+ match_type = ipe_match_global;
+ action = pol->def;
+ rule = NULL;
+ }
+
+ ipe_audit_match(ctx, match_type, action, rule);
+
+ if (action == ipe_action_deny)
+ rc = -EACCES;
+
+ if (ipe_enforce == 0)
+ rc = 0;
+
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ipe_process_event: Perform an evaluation of @file, @op, and @hook against
+ * IPE's current active policy.
+ * @file: File that is being evaluated against IPE policy.
+ * @op: Operation that the file is being evaluated against.
+ * @hook: Specific hook that the file is being evaluated through.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * -ENOMEM: (No Memory)
+ * -EACCES: (A match occurred against a "action=DENY" rule)
+ */
+int ipe_process_event(const struct file *file, enum ipe_op op,
+ enum ipe_hook hook)
+{
+ int rc = 0;
+ struct ipe_engine_ctx *ctx;
+
+ ctx = build_ctx(file, op, hook);
+ if (IS_ERR(ctx))
+ goto cleanup;
+
+ rc = evaluate(ctx);
+
+cleanup:
+ free_ctx(ctx);
+ return rc;
+}
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include "ipe-hooks.h"
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/rbtree.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+
+#ifndef IPE_ENGINE_H
+#define IPE_ENGINE_H
+
+struct ipe_engine_ctx {
+ enum ipe_op op;
+ enum ipe_hook hook;
+ const struct file *file;
+ const char *audit_pathname;
+};
+
+struct ipe_prop_cache {
+ struct rb_node node;
+ void *storage;
+ const struct ipe_property *prop;
+};
+
+enum ipe_match {
+ ipe_match_rule = 0,
+ ipe_match_table,
+ ipe_match_global
+};
+
+int ipe_process_event(const struct file *file, enum ipe_op op,
+ enum ipe_hook hook);
+
+#endif /* IPE_ENGINE_H */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include "ipe.h"
+#include "ipe-hooks.h"
+#include "ipe-engine.h"
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/binfmts.h>
+#include <linux/mount.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/security.h>
+
+/**
+ * ipe_on_exec: LSM hook called on the exec family of system calls.
+ * @bprm: A structure to hold arguments that are used when loading binaries,
+ * used to extract the file being executed.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0 - OK
+ * !0 - see ipe_process_event
+ */
+int ipe_on_exec(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
+{
+ return ipe_process_event(bprm->file, ipe_op_execute, ipe_hook_exec);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ipe_on_mmap: LSM hook called on the mmap system call.
+ * @file: File being mapped into memory.
+ * @reqprot: Unused.
+ * @prot: A protection mapping of the memory region, calculated based on
+ * @reqprot, and the system configuration.
+ * @flags: Unused.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0 - OK
+ * !0 - see ipe_process_event
+ */
+int ipe_on_mmap(struct file *file, unsigned long reqprot, unsigned long prot,
+ unsigned long flags)
+{
+ if (prot & PROT_EXEC)
+ return ipe_process_event(file, ipe_op_execute, ipe_hook_mmap);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ipe_on_mprotect: LSM hook called on the mprotect system call
+ * @vma: A structure representing the existing memory region.
+ * @reqprot: Unused.
+ * @prot: A protection mapping of the memory region, calculated based on
+ * @reqprot, and the system configuration.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0 - OK
+ * !0 - see ipe_process_event
+ */
+int ipe_on_mprotect(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long reqprot,
+ unsigned long prot)
+{
+ if ((prot & PROT_EXEC) && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC))
+ return ipe_process_event(vma->vm_file, ipe_op_execute,
+ ipe_hook_mprotect);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ipe_on_kernel_read: LSM hook called on kernel_read_file.
+ * @file: File being read by the hook kernel_read_file.
+ * @id: Enumeration indicating the type of file being read.
+ *
+ * For more information, see the LSM hook, kernel_read_file.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0 - OK
+ * !0 - see ipe_process_event
+ */
+int ipe_on_kernel_read(struct file *file, enum kernel_read_file_id id)
+{
+ switch (id) {
+ case READING_FIRMWARE:
+ case READING_FIRMWARE_PREALLOC_BUFFER:
+ return ipe_process_event(file, ipe_op_firmware,
+ ipe_hook_kernel_read);
+ case READING_MODULE:
+ return ipe_process_event(file, ipe_op_kmodule,
+ ipe_hook_kernel_read);
+ case READING_KEXEC_INITRAMFS:
+ return ipe_process_event(file, ipe_op_kexec_initramfs,
+ ipe_hook_kernel_read);
+ case READING_KEXEC_IMAGE:
+ return ipe_process_event(file, ipe_op_kexec_image,
+ ipe_hook_kernel_read);
+ case READING_POLICY:
+ return ipe_process_event(file, ipe_op_policy,
+ ipe_hook_kernel_read);
+ case READING_X509_CERTIFICATE:
+ return ipe_process_event(file, ipe_op_x509,
+ ipe_hook_kernel_read);
+ default:
+ return ipe_process_event(file, ipe_op_kernel_read,
+ ipe_hook_kernel_read);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * ipe_on_kernel_load_data: LSM hook called on kernel_load_data.
+ * @id: Enumeration indicating what type of data is being loaded.
+ *
+ * For more information, see the LSM hook, kernel_load_data.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0 - OK
+ * !0 - see ipe_process_event
+ */
+int ipe_on_kernel_load_data(enum kernel_load_data_id id)
+{
+ switch (id) {
+ case LOADING_FIRMWARE:
+ case LOADING_FIRMWARE_PREALLOC_BUFFER:
+ return ipe_process_event(NULL, ipe_op_firmware,
+ ipe_hook_kernel_load);
+ case LOADING_MODULE:
+ return ipe_process_event(NULL, ipe_op_kmodule,
+ ipe_hook_kernel_load);
+ case LOADING_KEXEC_INITRAMFS:
+ return ipe_process_event(NULL, ipe_op_kexec_initramfs,
+ ipe_hook_kernel_load);
+ case LOADING_KEXEC_IMAGE:
+ return ipe_process_event(NULL, ipe_op_kexec_image,
+ ipe_hook_kernel_load);
+ case LOADING_POLICY:
+ return ipe_process_event(NULL, ipe_op_policy,
+ ipe_hook_kernel_load);
+ case LOADING_X509_CERTIFICATE:
+ return ipe_process_event(NULL, ipe_op_x509,
+ ipe_hook_kernel_load);
+ default:
+ return ipe_process_event(NULL, ipe_op_kernel_read,
+ ipe_hook_kernel_load);
+ }
+}
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/mount.h>
+#include <linux/binfmts.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/security.h>
+
+#ifndef IPE_HOOK_H
+#define IPE_HOOK_H
+
+#define IPE_HOOK_EXEC "EXEC"
+#define IPE_HOOK_MMAP "MMAP"
+#define IPE_HOOK_MPROTECT "MPROTECT"
+#define IPE_HOOK_KERNEL_READ "KERNEL_READ"
+#define IPE_HOOK_KERNEL_LOAD "KERNEL_LOAD"
+
+enum ipe_hook {
+ ipe_hook_exec = 0,
+ ipe_hook_mmap,
+ ipe_hook_mprotect,
+ ipe_hook_kernel_read,
+ ipe_hook_kernel_load,
+ ipe_hook_max
+};
+
+/*
+ * The sequence between ipe_op_firmware and ipe_op_kmodule
+ * must remain the same for ipe_op_kernel read to function
+ * appropriately.
+ */
+enum ipe_op {
+ ipe_op_execute = 0,
+ ipe_op_firmware,
+ ipe_op_kexec_image,
+ ipe_op_kexec_initramfs,
+ ipe_op_x509,
+ ipe_op_policy,
+ ipe_op_kmodule,
+ ipe_op_kernel_read,
+ ipe_op_max
+};
+
+int ipe_on_exec(struct linux_binprm *bprm);
+
+int ipe_on_mmap(struct file *file, unsigned long reqprot, unsigned long prot,
+ unsigned long flags);
+
+int ipe_on_mprotect(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long reqprot,
+ unsigned long prot);
+
+int ipe_on_kernel_read(struct file *file, enum kernel_read_file_id id);
+
+int ipe_on_kernel_load_data(enum kernel_load_data_id id);
+
+#endif /* IPE_HOOK_H */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include "ipe-hooks.h"
+#include "ipe-property.h"
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+
+#ifndef IPE_POLICY_H
+#define IPE_POLICY_H
+
+#define IPE_HEADER_POLICY_NAME "policy_name"
+#define IPE_HEADER_POLICY_VERSION "policy_version"
+
+extern const char *const ipe_boot_policy;
+extern const struct ipe_policy *ipe_active_policy;
+
+enum ipe_action {
+ ipe_action_unset = 0,
+ ipe_action_allow,
+ ipe_action_deny
+};
+
+struct ipe_prop_container {
+ struct list_head next;
+ void *value;
+ const struct ipe_property *prop;
+};
+
+struct ipe_rule {
+ struct list_head props;
+ struct list_head next;
+ enum ipe_action action;
+ enum ipe_op op;
+};
+
+struct ipe_rule_table {
+ struct list_head rules;
+ enum ipe_action def;
+};
+
+struct ipe_pol_ver {
+ u16 major;
+ u16 minor;
+ u16 rev;
+};
+
+struct ipe_policy {
+ char *policy_name;
+ struct ipe_pol_ver policy_version;
+ enum ipe_action def;
+
+ /* KERNEL_READ stores no data itself */
+ struct ipe_rule_table ops[ipe_op_max - 1];
+};
+
+#endif /* IPE_POLICY_H */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include "ipe-property.h"
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#ifndef IPE_PROPERTY_INTERNAL_H
+#define IPE_PROPERTY_INTERNAL_H
+
+#define IPE_PROPERTY_OPERATION "op"
+#define IPE_PROPERTY_DEFAULT "DEFAULT"
+#define IPE_PROPERTY_ACTION "action"
+
+#define IPE_OP_EXECUTE "EXECUTE"
+#define IPE_OP_FIRMWARE "FIRMWARE"
+#define IPE_OP_KEXEC_IMAGE "KEXEC_IMAGE"
+#define IPE_OP_KEXEC_INITRAMFS "KEXEC_INITRAMFS"
+#define IPE_OP_X509_CERTIFICATE "X509_CERT"
+#define IPE_OP_POLICY "POLICY"
+#define IPE_OP_KMODULE "KMODULE"
+#define IPE_OP_KERNEL_READ "KERNEL_READ"
+
+struct ipe_prop_reg {
+ struct rb_node node;
+ const struct ipe_property *prop;
+};
+
+extern struct rb_root ipe_registry_root;
+
+const struct ipe_property *ipe_lookup_prop(const char *key);
+
+#endif /* IPE_PROPERTY_INTERNAL_H */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include "ipe.h"
+#include "ipe-prop-internal.h"
+#include "ipe-property.h"
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/rbtree.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+/* global root containing all registered properties */
+struct rb_root ipe_registry_root = RB_ROOT;
+
+/**
+ * reg_lookup: Attempt to find a `prop_reg` structure with property_name @key.
+ * @key: The property_name to look for in the tree.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * ipe_prop_reg structure - OK
+ * NULL - No such property exists
+ */
+static struct ipe_prop_reg *reg_lookup(const char *key)
+{
+ struct rb_node *n = ipe_registry_root.rb_node;
+
+ while (n) {
+ int r;
+ struct ipe_prop_reg *reg =
+ container_of(n, struct ipe_prop_reg, node);
+
+ r = strcmp(reg->prop->property_name, key);
+ if (r == 0)
+ return reg;
+ else if (r > 0)
+ n = n->rb_right;
+ else
+ n = n->rb_left;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ipe_lookup_prop: Attempt to find a ipe_property structure by name @key.
+ * @key: The property_name to look for in the tree.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * ipe_property structure - OK
+ * NULL - No property exists under @key
+ */
+const struct ipe_property *ipe_lookup_prop(const char *key)
+{
+ struct ipe_prop_reg *reg = reg_lookup(key);
+
+ if (!reg)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return reg->prop;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ipe_register_property: Insert a property into the registration system.
+ * @prop: Read-only property structure containing the property_name, as well
+ * as the necessary function pointers for a property.
+ *
+ * The caller needs to maintain the lifetime of @prop throughout the life of
+ * the system, after calling ipe_register_property.
+ *
+ * All necessary properties need to be loaded via this method before
+ * loading a policy, otherwise the properties will be ignored as unknown.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0 - OK
+ * -EEXIST - A key exists with the name @prop->property_name
+ * -ENOMEM - Out of Memory
+ */
+int ipe_register_property(const struct ipe_property *prop)
+{
+ struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
+ struct ipe_prop_reg *new_data = NULL;
+ struct rb_node **new = &ipe_registry_root.rb_node;
+
+ while (*new) {
+ int r;
+ struct ipe_prop_reg *reg =
+ container_of(*new, struct ipe_prop_reg, node);
+
+ parent = *new;
+
+ r = strcmp(reg->prop->property_name, prop->property_name);
+ if (r == 0)
+ return -EEXIST;
+ else if (r > 0)
+ new = &((*new)->rb_right);
+ else
+ new = &((*new)->rb_left);
+ }
+
+ new_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!new_data)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ new_data->prop = prop;
+
+ rb_link_node(&new_data->node, parent, new);
+ rb_insert_color(&new_data->node, &ipe_registry_root);
+
+ return 0;
+}
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include "ipe-engine.h"
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/lsm_audit.h>
+
+#ifndef IPE_PROPERTY_H
+#define IPE_PROPERTY_H
+
+/**
+ * ipe_property_evaluator: Determines whether a file subject matches the
+ * property.
+ * @value: Value to compare against for a match
+ *
+ * NOTE: This is done in an rcu read critical section - sleeping
+ * allocations are prohibited.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * true - The property matches evaluation
+ * false - The property does not match evaluation
+ */
+typedef bool (*ipe_property_evaluator)(const struct ipe_engine_ctx *ctx,
+ const void *value);
+
+/**
+ * ipe_property_audit: Transform a rule value into a string representation.
+ * @ab: Audit buffer to add the string representation of @value to.
+ * @value: Value to transform into a string representation.
+ *
+ * NOTE: This is done in an rcu read critical section - sleeping
+ * allocations are prohibited.
+ */
+typedef void (*ipe_property_audit)(struct audit_buffer *ab, const void *value);
+
+/**
+ * ipe_ctx_audit: Called by the auditing to provide the values
+ * that were evaluated about the subject, @ctx->file, to determine how
+ * a value was evaluated.
+ *
+ * NOTE: This is done in an rcu read critical section - sleeping
+ * allocations are prohibited.
+ *
+ * @ab: Audit buffer to add the string representation of @value to.
+ * @value: Value to transform into a string representation.
+ *
+ */
+typedef void (*ipe_ctx_audit)(struct audit_buffer *ab,
+ const struct ipe_engine_ctx *ctx);
+
+/**
+ * ipe_parse_value: Transform a string representation of a rule into an
+ * internal ipe data-structure, opaque to the engine.
+ * @val_str: String-value parsed by the policy parser.
+ * @value: Valid-pointer indicating address to store parsed value.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0 - OK
+ * !0 - ERR, use Standard Return Codes
+ */
+typedef int(*ipe_parse_value)(const char *val_str, void **value);
+
+/**
+ * ipe_dup_val: Called by the policy parser to make duplicate properties for
+ * pseudo-properties like "KERNEL_READ".
+ * @src: Value to copy.
+ * @dest: Pointer to the destination where the value should be copied.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0 - OK
+ * !0 - ERR, use Standard Return Codes
+ */
+typedef int (*ipe_dup_val)(const void *src, void **dest);
+
+/**
+ * ipe_free_value: Free a policy value, created by ipe_parse_value.
+ * @value: Valid-pointer to the value to be interpreted and
+ * freed by the property.
+ *
+ * Optional, can be NULL - in which case, this will not be called.
+ */
+typedef void (*ipe_free_value)(void **value);
+
+struct ipe_property {
+ const char *const property_name;
+ ipe_property_evaluator eval;
+ ipe_property_audit rule_audit;
+ ipe_ctx_audit ctx_audit;
+ ipe_parse_value parse;
+ ipe_dup_val dup;
+ ipe_free_value free_val;
+};
+
+int ipe_register_property(const struct ipe_property *prop);
+
+#endif /* IPE_PROPERTY_H */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include "ipe.h"
+#include "ipe-audit.h"
+
+#include <linux/sysctl.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_IPE_PERMISSIVE_SWITCH
+
+/**
+ * ipe_switch_mode: Handler to switch IPE's modes between permissive
+ * and enforce.
+ * @table: Sysctl table entry from the variable, sysctl_table.
+ * @write: Integer indicating whether this is a write or a read.
+ * @buffer: Data passed to sysctl, this should be 1 or 0 for this function.
+ * @lenp: Pointer to the size of @buffer.
+ * @ppos: Offset into @buffer.
+ *
+ * This wraps proc_dointvec_minmax, and if there's a change, emits an
+ * audit event.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0 - OK
+ * Other - See proc_dointvec_minmax
+ */
+static int ipe_switch_mode(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
+ void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ int old = ipe_enforce;
+ int ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
+
+ if (ret == 0 && old != ipe_enforce)
+ ipe_audit_mode();
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_IPE_PERMISSIVE_SWITCH */
+
+static struct ctl_table_header *sysctl_header;
+
+static const struct ctl_path sysctl_path[] = {
+ {
+ .procname = "ipe",
+ },
+ {}
+};
+
+static struct ctl_table sysctl_table[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_IPE_PERMISSIVE_SWITCH
+ {
+ .procname = "enforce",
+ .data = &ipe_enforce,
+ .maxlen = sizeof(int),
+ .mode = 0644,
+ .proc_handler = ipe_switch_mode,
+ .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO,
+ .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE,
+ },
+#endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_IPE_PERMISSIVE_SWITCH */
+ {
+ .procname = "success_audit",
+ .data = &ipe_success_audit,
+ .maxlen = sizeof(int),
+ .mode = 0644,
+ .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
+ .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO,
+ .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE,
+ },
+ {}
+};
+
+/**
+ * ipe_sysctl_init: Initialize IPE's sysfs entries.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0 - OK
+ * -ENOMEM - Sysctl registration failed
+ */
+int __init ipe_sysctl_init(void)
+{
+ sysctl_header = register_sysctl_paths(sysctl_path, sysctl_table);
+
+ if (!sysctl_header) {
+ pr_err("sysctl registration failed");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_SYSCTL */
+
+/**
+ * ipe_sysctl_init: Initialize IPE's sysfs entries.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0 - OK
+ * -ENOMEM - Sysctl registration failed
+ */
+int __init ipe_sysctl_init(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* !CONFIG_SYSCTL */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ */
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include "ipe.h"
+
+#ifndef IPE_SYSFS_H
+#define IPE_SYSFS_H
+
+int __init ipe_sysctl_init(void);
+
+#endif /* IPE_SYSFS_H */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include "ipe.h"
+#include "ipe-policy.h"
+#include "ipe-hooks.h"
+#include "ipe-sysfs.h"
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
+#include <linux/sysctl.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/security.h>
+
+static struct security_hook_list ipe_hooks[] __lsm_ro_after_init = {
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_check_security, ipe_on_exec),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(mmap_file, ipe_on_mmap),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(kernel_read_file, ipe_on_kernel_read),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(kernel_load_data, ipe_on_kernel_load_data),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_mprotect, ipe_on_mprotect),
+};
+
+/**
+ * ipe_init: Entry point of IPE.
+ *
+ * This is called at LSM init, which happens occurs early during kernel
+ * start up. During this phase, IPE initializes the sysctls, loads the
+ * properties compiled into the kernel, and register's IPE's hooks.
+ * The boot policy is loaded later, during securityfs init, at which point
+ * IPE will start enforcing its policy.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0 - OK
+ * -ENOMEM - sysctl registration failed.
+ */
+static int __init ipe_init(void)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = ipe_sysctl_init();
+ if (rc != 0)
+ pr_err("failed to configure sysctl: %d", -rc);
+
+ pr_info("mode=%s", (ipe_enforce == 1) ? IPE_MODE_ENFORCE :
+ IPE_MODE_PERMISSIVE);
+
+ security_add_hooks(ipe_hooks, ARRAY_SIZE(ipe_hooks), "IPE");
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+DEFINE_LSM(ipe) = {
+ .name = "ipe",
+ .init = ipe_init,
+};
+
+int ipe_enforce = 1;
+int ipe_success_audit;
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#ifndef IPE_H
+#define IPE_H
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPE " fmt "\n"
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+
+#define IPE_MODE_ENFORCE "enforce"
+#define IPE_MODE_PERMISSIVE "permissive"
+
+extern int ipe_enforce;
+extern int ipe_success_audit;
+
+#endif /* IPE_H */