[0/2] Add MHI quirk for QAIC

Message

Jeffrey Hugo April 14, 2023, 7:57 p.m. UTC

With the QAIC driver in -next, I'd like to suggest some MHI changes that
specific to AIC100 devices, but perhaps provide a framework for other
device oddities.

AIC100 devices technically violate the MHI spec in two ways. Sadly, these
issues comes from the device hardware, so host SW needs to work around
them.

Thie first issue, presented in this series, has to do with the
SOC_HW_VERSION register. This register is suposed to be initialized by the
hardware prior to the MHI being accessable by the host to contain a
version string for the SoC of the device. This could be used by the host
MHI controller software to identify and handle version to version changes.
The AIC100 hardware does not initialize this register, and thus it
contains garbage.

This would not be much of a problem normally - the QAIC driver would just
never use it. However the MHI stack uses this register as part of the init
sequence and if the controller reports that the register is inaccessable
then the init sequence fails.  On some AIC100 cards, the garbage value
ends up being 0xFFFFFFFF which is PCIe spec defined to be a special value
indicating the access failed.  The MHI controller cannot tell if that
value is a PCIe link issue, or just garbage.

QAIC needs a way to tell MHI not to use this register. Other buses have a
quirk mechanism - a way to describe oddities in a particular
implementation that have some kind of workaround. Since this seems to be
the first need for such a thing in MHI, introduce a quirk framework.

The second issue AIC100 has involves the PK Hash registers. A solution for
this is expected to be proposed in the near future and is anticipated to
make use of the quirk framework proposed here. With PK Hash, there are two
oddities to handle. AIC100 does not initialize these registers until the
SBL is running, which is later than the spec indicates, and in practice
is after MHI reads/caches them. Also, AIC100 does not have enough
registers defined to fully report the 5 PK Hash slots, so a custom
reporting format is defined by the device.

Jeffrey Hugo (2):
  bus: mhi: host: Add quirk framework and initial quirk
  accel/qaic: Add MHI_QUIRK_SOC_HW_VERSION_UNRELIABLE

 drivers/accel/qaic/mhi_controller.c |  1 +
 drivers/bus/mhi/host/init.c         | 13 +++++++++----
 include/linux/mhi.h                 | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)