diff mbox

drm/ttm: check if free mem space is under the lower limit

Message ID 1519381176-28584-1-git-send-email-Hongbo.He@amd.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

He, Hongbo Feb. 23, 2018, 10:19 a.m. UTC
the free mem space and the lower limit both include two parts:
system memory and swap space.

For the OOM triggered by TTM, that is the case as below:
first swap space is full of swapped out pages and soon
system memory also is filled up with ttm pages. and then
any memory allocation request will run into OOM.

to cover two cases:
a. if no swap disk at all or free swap space is under swap mem
   limit but available system mem is bigger than sys mem limit,
   allow TTM allocation;

b. if the available system mem is less than sys mem limit but
   free swap space is bigger than swap mem limit, allow TTM
   allocation.

v2: merge two memory limit(swap and system) into one
v3: keep original behavior except ttm_opt_ctx->flags with
    TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC
v4: always set force_alloc as tx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC
v5: add an attribute for lower_mem_limit
v6: set lower_mem_limit as 0 to keep original behavior

Signed-off-by: Roger He <Hongbo.He@amd.com>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c         | 92 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c     |  3 ++
 drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c |  3 ++
 include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h             |  5 ++
 4 files changed, 103 insertions(+)

Comments

Christian König Feb. 23, 2018, 10:24 a.m. UTC | #1
Am 23.02.2018 um 11:19 schrieb Roger He:
> the free mem space and the lower limit both include two parts:
> system memory and swap space.
>
> For the OOM triggered by TTM, that is the case as below:
> first swap space is full of swapped out pages and soon
> system memory also is filled up with ttm pages. and then
> any memory allocation request will run into OOM.
>
> to cover two cases:
> a. if no swap disk at all or free swap space is under swap mem
>     limit but available system mem is bigger than sys mem limit,
>     allow TTM allocation;
>
> b. if the available system mem is less than sys mem limit but
>     free swap space is bigger than swap mem limit, allow TTM
>     allocation.
>
> v2: merge two memory limit(swap and system) into one
> v3: keep original behavior except ttm_opt_ctx->flags with
>      TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC
> v4: always set force_alloc as tx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC
> v5: add an attribute for lower_mem_limit
> v6: set lower_mem_limit as 0 to keep original behavior
>
> Signed-off-by: Roger He <Hongbo.He@amd.com>
> ---
>   drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c         | 92 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c     |  3 ++
>   drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c |  3 ++
>   include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h             |  5 ++
>   4 files changed, 103 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c
> index aa0c381..0e192f38 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c
> @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
>   #include <linux/mm.h>
>   #include <linux/module.h>
>   #include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/swap.h>
>   
>   #define TTM_MEMORY_ALLOC_RETRIES 4
>   
> @@ -166,6 +167,53 @@ static struct kobj_type ttm_mem_zone_kobj_type = {
>   	.default_attrs = ttm_mem_zone_attrs,
>   };
>   
> +static struct attribute ttm_mem_global_lower_mem_limit = {
> +	.name = "lower_mem_limit",
> +	.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR
> +};
> +
> +static ssize_t ttm_mem_global_show(struct kobject *kobj,
> +				 struct attribute *attr,
> +				 char *buffer)
> +{
> +	struct ttm_mem_global *glob =
> +		container_of(kobj, struct ttm_mem_global, kobj);
> +	uint64_t val = 0;
> +
> +	spin_lock(&glob->lock);
> +	val = glob->lower_mem_limit;
> +	spin_unlock(&glob->lock);
> +	/* convert from 4KB to KB */
> +	return snprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",
> +			(unsigned long long) val << 2);

Here we assume that page size is 4KB, better use "val << (PAGE_SHIFT - 
10)" and change the comment to something like "convert from number of 
pages to KB".

> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t ttm_mem_global_store(struct kobject *kobj,
> +				  struct attribute *attr,
> +				  const char *buffer,
> +				  size_t size)
> +{
> +	int chars;
> +	uint64_t val64;
> +	unsigned long val;
> +	struct ttm_mem_global *glob =
> +		container_of(kobj, struct ttm_mem_global, kobj);
> +
> +	chars = sscanf(buffer, "%lu", &val);
> +	if (chars == 0)
> +		return size;
> +
> +	val64 = val;
> +	/* convert from KB to 4KB */
> +	val64 >>= 2;

Dito.

With that fixed the patch is Reviewed-by: Christian König 
<christian.koenig@amd.com>.

Thanks,
Christian.

> +
> +	spin_lock(&glob->lock);
> +	glob->lower_mem_limit = val64;
> +	spin_unlock(&glob->lock);
> +
> +	return size;
> +}
> +
>   static void ttm_mem_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
>   {
>   	struct ttm_mem_global *glob =
> @@ -174,8 +222,20 @@ static void ttm_mem_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
>   	kfree(glob);
>   }
>   
> +static struct attribute *ttm_mem_global_attrs[] = {
> +	&ttm_mem_global_lower_mem_limit,
> +	NULL
> +};
> +
> +static const struct sysfs_ops ttm_mem_global_ops = {
> +	.show = &ttm_mem_global_show,
> +	.store = &ttm_mem_global_store,
> +};
> +
>   static struct kobj_type ttm_mem_glob_kobj_type = {
>   	.release = &ttm_mem_global_kobj_release,
> +	.sysfs_ops = &ttm_mem_global_ops,
> +	.default_attrs = ttm_mem_global_attrs,
>   };
>   
>   static bool ttm_zones_above_swap_target(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
> @@ -375,6 +435,9 @@ int ttm_mem_global_init(struct ttm_mem_global *glob)
>   
>   	si_meminfo(&si);
>   
> +	/* set it as 0 by default to keep original behavior of OOM */
> +	glob->lower_mem_limit = 0;
> +
>   	ret = ttm_mem_init_kernel_zone(glob, &si);
>   	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
>   		goto out_no_zone;
> @@ -469,6 +532,35 @@ void ttm_mem_global_free(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
>   }
>   EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_mem_global_free);
>   
> +/*
> + * check if the available mem is under lower memory limit
> + *
> + * a. if no swap disk at all or free swap space is under swap_mem_limit
> + * but available system mem is bigger than sys_mem_limit, allow TTM
> + * allocation;
> + *
> + * b. if the available system mem is less than sys_mem_limit but free
> + * swap disk is bigger than swap_mem_limit, allow TTM allocation.
> + */
> +bool
> +ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
> +			uint64_t num_pages,
> +			struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
> +{
> +	int64_t available;
> +
> +	if (ctx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC)
> +		return false;
> +
> +	available = get_nr_swap_pages() + si_mem_available();
> +	available -= num_pages;
> +	if (available < glob->lower_mem_limit)
> +		return true;
> +
> +	return false;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_check_under_lowerlimit);
> +
>   static int ttm_mem_global_reserve(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
>   				  struct ttm_mem_zone *single_zone,
>   				  uint64_t amount, bool reserve)
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c
> index 5edcd89..c9d8903 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c
> @@ -1100,6 +1100,9 @@ int ttm_pool_populate(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
>   	if (ttm->state != tt_unpopulated)
>   		return 0;
>   
> +	if (ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(mem_glob, ttm->num_pages, ctx))
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
>   	ret = ttm_get_pages(ttm->pages, ttm->num_pages, ttm->page_flags,
>   			    ttm->caching_state);
>   	if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c
> index b122f6e..37e03d9 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c
> @@ -940,6 +940,9 @@ int ttm_dma_populate(struct ttm_dma_tt *ttm_dma, struct device *dev,
>   	if (ttm->state != tt_unpopulated)
>   		return 0;
>   
> +	if (ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(mem_glob, num_pages, ctx))
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
>   	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ttm_dma->pages_list);
>   	i = 0;
>   
> diff --git a/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h b/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h
> index 8936285..737b5fe 100644
> --- a/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h
> +++ b/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h
> @@ -49,6 +49,8 @@
>    * @work: The workqueue callback for the shrink queue.
>    * @lock: Lock to protect the @shrink - and the memory accounting members,
>    * that is, essentially the whole structure with some exceptions.
> + * @lower_mem_limit: include lower limit of swap space and lower limit of
> + * system memory.
>    * @zones: Array of pointers to accounting zones.
>    * @num_zones: Number of populated entries in the @zones array.
>    * @zone_kernel: Pointer to the kernel zone.
> @@ -67,6 +69,7 @@ struct ttm_mem_global {
>   	struct workqueue_struct *swap_queue;
>   	struct work_struct work;
>   	spinlock_t lock;
> +	uint64_t lower_mem_limit;
>   	struct ttm_mem_zone *zones[TTM_MEM_MAX_ZONES];
>   	unsigned int num_zones;
>   	struct ttm_mem_zone *zone_kernel;
> @@ -90,4 +93,6 @@ extern void ttm_mem_global_free_page(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
>   				     struct page *page, uint64_t size);
>   extern size_t ttm_round_pot(size_t size);
>   extern uint64_t ttm_get_kernel_zone_memory_size(struct ttm_mem_global *glob);
> +extern bool ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
> +			uint64_t num_pages, struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx);
>   #endif
kernel test robot Feb. 24, 2018, 11:35 p.m. UTC | #2
Hi Roger,

I love your patch! Yet something to improve:

[auto build test ERROR on drm/drm-next]
[also build test ERROR on v4.16-rc2 next-20180223]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Roger-He/drm-ttm-check-if-free-mem-space-is-under-the-lower-limit/20180225-033957
base:   git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux.git drm-next
config: x86_64-rhel (attached as .config)
compiler: gcc-7 (Debian 7.3.0-1) 7.3.0
reproduce:
        # save the attached .config to linux build tree
        make ARCH=x86_64 

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

   drivers/gpu//drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c: In function 'ttm_check_under_lowerlimit':
>> drivers/gpu//drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c:552:9: error: 'struct ttm_operation_ctx' has no member named 'flags'
     if (ctx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC)
            ^~
>> drivers/gpu//drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c:552:19: error: 'TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'TTM_PAGE_FLAG_ZERO_ALLOC'?
     if (ctx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC)
                      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
                      TTM_PAGE_FLAG_ZERO_ALLOC
   drivers/gpu//drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c:552:19: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in

vim +552 drivers/gpu//drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c

   534	
   535	/*
   536	 * check if the available mem is under lower memory limit
   537	 *
   538	 * a. if no swap disk at all or free swap space is under swap_mem_limit
   539	 * but available system mem is bigger than sys_mem_limit, allow TTM
   540	 * allocation;
   541	 *
   542	 * b. if the available system mem is less than sys_mem_limit but free
   543	 * swap disk is bigger than swap_mem_limit, allow TTM allocation.
   544	 */
   545	bool
   546	ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
   547				uint64_t num_pages,
   548				struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
   549	{
   550		int64_t available;
   551	
 > 552		if (ctx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC)
   553			return false;
   554	
   555		available = get_nr_swap_pages() + si_mem_available();
   556		available -= num_pages;
   557		if (available < glob->lower_mem_limit)
   558			return true;
   559	
   560		return false;
   561	}
   562	EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_check_under_lowerlimit);
   563	

---
0-DAY kernel test infrastructure                Open Source Technology Center
https://lists.01.org/pipermail/kbuild-all                   Intel Corporation
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c
index aa0c381..0e192f38 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.c
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
 
 #define TTM_MEMORY_ALLOC_RETRIES 4
 
@@ -166,6 +167,53 @@  static struct kobj_type ttm_mem_zone_kobj_type = {
 	.default_attrs = ttm_mem_zone_attrs,
 };
 
+static struct attribute ttm_mem_global_lower_mem_limit = {
+	.name = "lower_mem_limit",
+	.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR
+};
+
+static ssize_t ttm_mem_global_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+				 struct attribute *attr,
+				 char *buffer)
+{
+	struct ttm_mem_global *glob =
+		container_of(kobj, struct ttm_mem_global, kobj);
+	uint64_t val = 0;
+
+	spin_lock(&glob->lock);
+	val = glob->lower_mem_limit;
+	spin_unlock(&glob->lock);
+	/* convert from 4KB to KB */
+	return snprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",
+			(unsigned long long) val << 2);
+}
+
+static ssize_t ttm_mem_global_store(struct kobject *kobj,
+				  struct attribute *attr,
+				  const char *buffer,
+				  size_t size)
+{
+	int chars;
+	uint64_t val64;
+	unsigned long val;
+	struct ttm_mem_global *glob =
+		container_of(kobj, struct ttm_mem_global, kobj);
+
+	chars = sscanf(buffer, "%lu", &val);
+	if (chars == 0)
+		return size;
+
+	val64 = val;
+	/* convert from KB to 4KB */
+	val64 >>= 2;
+
+	spin_lock(&glob->lock);
+	glob->lower_mem_limit = val64;
+	spin_unlock(&glob->lock);
+
+	return size;
+}
+
 static void ttm_mem_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
 {
 	struct ttm_mem_global *glob =
@@ -174,8 +222,20 @@  static void ttm_mem_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
 	kfree(glob);
 }
 
+static struct attribute *ttm_mem_global_attrs[] = {
+	&ttm_mem_global_lower_mem_limit,
+	NULL
+};
+
+static const struct sysfs_ops ttm_mem_global_ops = {
+	.show = &ttm_mem_global_show,
+	.store = &ttm_mem_global_store,
+};
+
 static struct kobj_type ttm_mem_glob_kobj_type = {
 	.release = &ttm_mem_global_kobj_release,
+	.sysfs_ops = &ttm_mem_global_ops,
+	.default_attrs = ttm_mem_global_attrs,
 };
 
 static bool ttm_zones_above_swap_target(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
@@ -375,6 +435,9 @@  int ttm_mem_global_init(struct ttm_mem_global *glob)
 
 	si_meminfo(&si);
 
+	/* set it as 0 by default to keep original behavior of OOM */
+	glob->lower_mem_limit = 0;
+
 	ret = ttm_mem_init_kernel_zone(glob, &si);
 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
 		goto out_no_zone;
@@ -469,6 +532,35 @@  void ttm_mem_global_free(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_mem_global_free);
 
+/*
+ * check if the available mem is under lower memory limit
+ *
+ * a. if no swap disk at all or free swap space is under swap_mem_limit
+ * but available system mem is bigger than sys_mem_limit, allow TTM
+ * allocation;
+ *
+ * b. if the available system mem is less than sys_mem_limit but free
+ * swap disk is bigger than swap_mem_limit, allow TTM allocation.
+ */
+bool
+ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
+			uint64_t num_pages,
+			struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	int64_t available;
+
+	if (ctx->flags & TTM_OPT_FLAG_FORCE_ALLOC)
+		return false;
+
+	available = get_nr_swap_pages() + si_mem_available();
+	available -= num_pages;
+	if (available < glob->lower_mem_limit)
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_check_under_lowerlimit);
+
 static int ttm_mem_global_reserve(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
 				  struct ttm_mem_zone *single_zone,
 				  uint64_t amount, bool reserve)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c
index 5edcd89..c9d8903 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.c
@@ -1100,6 +1100,9 @@  int ttm_pool_populate(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
 	if (ttm->state != tt_unpopulated)
 		return 0;
 
+	if (ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(mem_glob, ttm->num_pages, ctx))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
 	ret = ttm_get_pages(ttm->pages, ttm->num_pages, ttm->page_flags,
 			    ttm->caching_state);
 	if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c
index b122f6e..37e03d9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c
@@ -940,6 +940,9 @@  int ttm_dma_populate(struct ttm_dma_tt *ttm_dma, struct device *dev,
 	if (ttm->state != tt_unpopulated)
 		return 0;
 
+	if (ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(mem_glob, num_pages, ctx))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ttm_dma->pages_list);
 	i = 0;
 
diff --git a/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h b/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h
index 8936285..737b5fe 100644
--- a/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h
+++ b/include/drm/ttm/ttm_memory.h
@@ -49,6 +49,8 @@ 
  * @work: The workqueue callback for the shrink queue.
  * @lock: Lock to protect the @shrink - and the memory accounting members,
  * that is, essentially the whole structure with some exceptions.
+ * @lower_mem_limit: include lower limit of swap space and lower limit of
+ * system memory.
  * @zones: Array of pointers to accounting zones.
  * @num_zones: Number of populated entries in the @zones array.
  * @zone_kernel: Pointer to the kernel zone.
@@ -67,6 +69,7 @@  struct ttm_mem_global {
 	struct workqueue_struct *swap_queue;
 	struct work_struct work;
 	spinlock_t lock;
+	uint64_t lower_mem_limit;
 	struct ttm_mem_zone *zones[TTM_MEM_MAX_ZONES];
 	unsigned int num_zones;
 	struct ttm_mem_zone *zone_kernel;
@@ -90,4 +93,6 @@  extern void ttm_mem_global_free_page(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
 				     struct page *page, uint64_t size);
 extern size_t ttm_round_pot(size_t size);
 extern uint64_t ttm_get_kernel_zone_memory_size(struct ttm_mem_global *glob);
+extern bool ttm_check_under_lowerlimit(struct ttm_mem_global *glob,
+			uint64_t num_pages, struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx);
 #endif