diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ttm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ttm.c
index e86f8f6371c4..2851cf30091a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ttm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ttm.c
@@ -813,6 +813,7 @@ struct amdgpu_ttm_tt {
 	uint64_t		userptr;
 	struct task_struct	*usertask;
 	uint32_t		userflags;
+	bool			bound;
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_AMDGPU_USERPTR)
 	struct hmm_range	*range;
 #endif
@@ -1110,6 +1111,12 @@ static int amdgpu_ttm_backend_bind(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
 	uint64_t flags;
 	int r = 0;
 
+	if (!bo_mem)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (gtt->bound)
+		return 0;
+
 	if (gtt->userptr) {
 		r = amdgpu_ttm_tt_pin_userptr(bdev, ttm);
 		if (r) {
@@ -1143,6 +1150,7 @@ static int amdgpu_ttm_backend_bind(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
 	if (r)
 		DRM_ERROR("failed to bind %lu pages at 0x%08llX\n",
 			  ttm->num_pages, gtt->offset);
+	gtt->bound = true;
 	return r;
 }
 
@@ -1236,6 +1244,9 @@ static void amdgpu_ttm_backend_unbind(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
 	struct amdgpu_ttm_tt *gtt = (void *)ttm;
 	int r;
 
+	if (!gtt->bound)
+		return;
+
 	/* if the pages have userptr pinning then clear that first */
 	if (gtt->userptr)
 		amdgpu_ttm_tt_unpin_userptr(bdev, ttm);
@@ -1248,6 +1259,7 @@ static void amdgpu_ttm_backend_unbind(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
 	if (r)
 		DRM_ERROR("failed to unbind %lu pages at 0x%08llX\n",
 			  gtt->ttm.ttm.num_pages, gtt->offset);
+	gtt->bound = false;
 }
 
 static void amdgpu_ttm_backend_destroy(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c
index aea201d9c513..616d8844ba97 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_bo.c
@@ -718,7 +718,10 @@ nouveau_ttm_tt_bind(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct ttm_tt *ttm,
 {
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AGP)
 	struct nouveau_drm *drm = nouveau_bdev(bdev);
-
+#endif
+	if (!reg)
+		return -EINVAL;
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AGP)
 	if (drm->agp.bridge)
 		return ttm_agp_bind(ttm, reg);
 #endif
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sgdma.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sgdma.c
index 05e542254e1f..21fb92770ea2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sgdma.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_sgdma.c
@@ -33,6 +33,9 @@ nouveau_sgdma_bind(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_re
 	struct nouveau_mem *mem = nouveau_mem(reg);
 	int ret;
 
+	if (nvbe->mem)
+		return 0;
+
 	ret = nouveau_mem_host(reg, &nvbe->ttm);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
@@ -53,7 +56,10 @@ void
 nouveau_sgdma_unbind(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct ttm_tt *ttm)
 {
 	struct nouveau_sgdma_be *nvbe = (struct nouveau_sgdma_be *)ttm;
-	nouveau_mem_fini(nvbe->mem);
+	if (nvbe->mem) {
+		nouveau_mem_fini(nvbe->mem);
+		nvbe->mem = NULL;
+	}
 }
 
 struct ttm_tt *
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon.h
index df6f0b49836b..a6d8de01194a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon.h
@@ -2820,6 +2820,7 @@ extern int radeon_ttm_tt_set_userptr(struct radeon_device *rdev,
 				     uint32_t flags);
 extern bool radeon_ttm_tt_has_userptr(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct ttm_tt *ttm);
 extern bool radeon_ttm_tt_is_readonly(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct ttm_tt *ttm);
+bool radeon_ttm_tt_is_bound(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct ttm_tt *ttm);
 extern void radeon_vram_location(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_mc *mc, u64 base);
 extern void radeon_gtt_location(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_mc *mc);
 extern int radeon_resume_kms(struct drm_device *dev, bool resume, bool fbcon);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_mn.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_mn.c
index eb46d2220236..97b9b6dd6dd3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_mn.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_mn.c
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ static bool radeon_mn_invalidate(struct mmu_interval_notifier *mn,
 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { false, false };
 	long r;
 
-	if (!bo->tbo.ttm || !ttm_bo_tt_is_bound(&bo->tbo))
+	if (!bo->tbo.ttm || !radeon_ttm_tt_is_bound(bo->tbo.bdev, bo->tbo.ttm))
 		return true;
 
 	if (!mmu_notifier_range_blockable(range))
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_ttm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_ttm.c
index c6c1008fefd2..fc8bbca28b34 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_ttm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_ttm.c
@@ -420,6 +420,7 @@ struct radeon_ttm_tt {
 	uint64_t			userptr;
 	struct mm_struct		*usermm;
 	uint32_t			userflags;
+	bool bound;
 };
 
 /* prepare the sg table with the user pages */
@@ -513,6 +514,13 @@ static void radeon_ttm_tt_unpin_userptr(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct ttm_t
 	sg_free_table(ttm->sg);
 }
 
+static bool radeon_ttm_backend_is_bound(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
+{
+	struct radeon_ttm_tt *gtt = (void*)ttm;
+
+	return (gtt->bound);
+}
+
 static int radeon_ttm_backend_bind(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
 				   struct ttm_tt *ttm,
 				   struct ttm_resource *bo_mem)
@@ -523,6 +531,9 @@ static int radeon_ttm_backend_bind(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
 		RADEON_GART_PAGE_WRITE;
 	int r;
 
+	if (gtt->bound)
+		return 0;
+
 	if (gtt->userptr) {
 		radeon_ttm_tt_pin_userptr(bdev, ttm);
 		flags &= ~RADEON_GART_PAGE_WRITE;
@@ -542,6 +553,7 @@ static int radeon_ttm_backend_bind(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
 			  ttm->num_pages, (unsigned)gtt->offset);
 		return r;
 	}
+	gtt->bound = true;
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -550,10 +562,14 @@ static void radeon_ttm_backend_unbind(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct ttm_tt
 	struct radeon_ttm_tt *gtt = (void *)ttm;
 	struct radeon_device *rdev = radeon_get_rdev(bdev);
 
+	if (!gtt->bound)
+		return;
+
 	radeon_gart_unbind(rdev, gtt->offset, ttm->num_pages);
 
 	if (gtt->userptr)
 		radeon_ttm_tt_unpin_userptr(bdev, ttm);
+	gtt->bound = false;
 }
 
 static void radeon_ttm_backend_destroy(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct ttm_tt *ttm)
@@ -689,12 +705,27 @@ int radeon_ttm_tt_set_userptr(struct radeon_device *rdev,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+bool radeon_ttm_tt_is_bound(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
+			    struct ttm_tt *ttm)
+{
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AGP)
+	struct radeon_device *rdev = radeon_get_rdev(bdev);
+	if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_AGP)
+		return ttm_agp_is_bound(ttm);
+#endif
+	return radeon_ttm_backend_is_bound(ttm);
+}
+
 static int radeon_ttm_tt_bind(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
 			      struct ttm_tt *ttm,
 			      struct ttm_resource *bo_mem)
 {
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AGP)
 	struct radeon_device *rdev = radeon_get_rdev(bdev);
+#endif
 
+	if (!bo_mem)
+		return -EINVAL;
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AGP)
 	if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_AGP)
 		return ttm_agp_bind(ttm, bo_mem);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_agp_backend.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_agp_backend.c
index 7b36fdaab766..a98fd795b752 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_agp_backend.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_agp_backend.c
@@ -57,6 +57,9 @@ int ttm_agp_bind(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_resource *bo_mem)
 	int ret, cached = (bo_mem->placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED);
 	unsigned i;
 
+	if (agp_be->mem)
+		return 0;
+
 	mem = agp_allocate_memory(agp_be->bridge, ttm->num_pages, AGP_USER_MEMORY);
 	if (unlikely(mem == NULL))
 		return -ENOMEM;
@@ -98,6 +101,17 @@ void ttm_agp_unbind(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_agp_unbind);
 
+bool ttm_agp_is_bound(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
+{
+	struct ttm_agp_backend *agp_be = container_of(ttm, struct ttm_agp_backend, ttm);
+
+	if (!ttm)
+		return false;
+
+	return (agp_be->mem != NULL);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_agp_is_bound);
+
 void ttm_agp_destroy(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
 {
 	struct ttm_agp_backend *agp_be = container_of(ttm, struct ttm_agp_backend, ttm);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo.c
index 17010e7d0ea9..649a7d0a0766 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo.c
@@ -1627,27 +1627,11 @@ void ttm_bo_tt_destroy(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
 
 int ttm_bo_tt_bind(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, struct ttm_resource *mem)
 {
-	int ret;
-
-	if (!bo->ttm)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	if (ttm_bo_tt_is_bound(bo))
-		return 0;
-
-	ret = bo->bdev->driver->ttm_tt_bind(bo->bdev, bo->ttm, mem);
-	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
-		return ret;
-
-	ttm_bo_tt_set_bound(bo);
-	return 0;
+	return bo->bdev->driver->ttm_tt_bind(bo->bdev, bo->ttm, mem);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_tt_bind);
 
 void ttm_bo_tt_unbind(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
 {
-	if (ttm_bo_tt_is_bound(bo)) {
-		bo->bdev->driver->ttm_tt_unbind(bo->bdev, bo->ttm);
-		ttm_bo_tt_set_unbound(bo);
-	}
+	bo->bdev->driver->ttm_tt_unbind(bo->bdev, bo->ttm);
 }
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo_util.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo_util.c
index 980368049d68..919489f6a5a3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo_util.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo_util.c
@@ -574,10 +574,8 @@ int ttm_bo_move_accel_cleanup(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
 
 		if (man->use_tt) {
 			ghost_obj->ttm = NULL;
-			ttm_bo_tt_set_unbound(ghost_obj);
 		} else {
 			bo->ttm = NULL;
-			ttm_bo_tt_set_unbound(bo);
 		}
 
 		dma_resv_unlock(&ghost_obj->base._resv);
@@ -633,10 +631,8 @@ int ttm_bo_pipeline_move(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
 
 		if (to->use_tt) {
 			ghost_obj->ttm = NULL;
-			ttm_bo_tt_set_unbound(ghost_obj);
 		} else {
 			bo->ttm = NULL;
-			ttm_bo_tt_set_unbound(bo);
 		}
 
 		dma_resv_unlock(&ghost_obj->base._resv);
@@ -701,7 +697,6 @@ int ttm_bo_pipeline_gutting(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
 	memset(&bo->mem, 0, sizeof(bo->mem));
 	bo->mem.mem_type = TTM_PL_SYSTEM;
 	bo->ttm = NULL;
-	ttm_bo_tt_set_unbound(bo);
 
 	dma_resv_unlock(&ghost->base._resv);
 	ttm_bo_put(ghost);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_ttm_buffer.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_ttm_buffer.c
index 3458c5c3531d..01146b27c9a1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_ttm_buffer.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_ttm_buffer.c
@@ -267,6 +267,7 @@ struct vmw_ttm_tt {
 	struct vmw_sg_table vsgt;
 	uint64_t sg_alloc_size;
 	bool mapped;
+	bool bound;
 };
 
 const size_t vmw_tt_size = sizeof(struct vmw_ttm_tt);
@@ -565,7 +566,13 @@ static int vmw_ttm_bind(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
 {
 	struct vmw_ttm_tt *vmw_be =
 		container_of(ttm, struct vmw_ttm_tt, dma_ttm.ttm);
-	int ret;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!bo_mem)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (vmw_be->bound)
+		return 0;
 
 	ret = vmw_ttm_map_dma(vmw_be);
 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
@@ -576,8 +583,9 @@ static int vmw_ttm_bind(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
 
 	switch (bo_mem->mem_type) {
 	case VMW_PL_GMR:
-		return vmw_gmr_bind(vmw_be->dev_priv, &vmw_be->vsgt,
+		ret = vmw_gmr_bind(vmw_be->dev_priv, &vmw_be->vsgt,
 				    ttm->num_pages, vmw_be->gmr_id);
+		break;
 	case VMW_PL_MOB:
 		if (unlikely(vmw_be->mob == NULL)) {
 			vmw_be->mob =
@@ -586,13 +594,15 @@ static int vmw_ttm_bind(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
 				return -ENOMEM;
 		}
 
-		return vmw_mob_bind(vmw_be->dev_priv, vmw_be->mob,
+		ret = vmw_mob_bind(vmw_be->dev_priv, vmw_be->mob,
 				    &vmw_be->vsgt, ttm->num_pages,
 				    vmw_be->gmr_id);
+		break;
 	default:
 		BUG();
 	}
-	return 0;
+	vmw_be->bound = true;
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static void vmw_ttm_unbind(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
@@ -601,6 +611,9 @@ static void vmw_ttm_unbind(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
 	struct vmw_ttm_tt *vmw_be =
 		container_of(ttm, struct vmw_ttm_tt, dma_ttm.ttm);
 
+	if (!vmw_be->bound)
+		return;
+
 	switch (vmw_be->mem_type) {
 	case VMW_PL_GMR:
 		vmw_gmr_unbind(vmw_be->dev_priv, vmw_be->gmr_id);
@@ -614,6 +627,7 @@ static void vmw_ttm_unbind(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
 
 	if (vmw_be->dev_priv->map_mode == vmw_dma_map_bind)
 		vmw_ttm_unmap_dma(vmw_be);
+	vmw_be->bound = false;
 }
 
 
diff --git a/include/drm/ttm/ttm_bo_api.h b/include/drm/ttm/ttm_bo_api.h
index 1d20a7f15a7a..36ff64e2736c 100644
--- a/include/drm/ttm/ttm_bo_api.h
+++ b/include/drm/ttm/ttm_bo_api.h
@@ -141,7 +141,6 @@ struct ttm_buffer_object {
 	struct ttm_resource mem;
 	struct file *persistent_swap_storage;
 	struct ttm_tt *ttm;
-	bool ttm_bound;
 	bool evicted;
 	bool deleted;
 
diff --git a/include/drm/ttm/ttm_bo_driver.h b/include/drm/ttm/ttm_bo_driver.h
index e66672f703a3..7846dfa507f7 100644
--- a/include/drm/ttm/ttm_bo_driver.h
+++ b/include/drm/ttm/ttm_bo_driver.h
@@ -698,20 +698,6 @@ int ttm_bo_tt_bind(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, struct ttm_resource *mem);
  */
 void ttm_bo_tt_unbind(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
 
-static inline bool ttm_bo_tt_is_bound(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
-{
-	return bo->ttm_bound;
-}
-
-static inline void ttm_bo_tt_set_unbound(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
-{
-	bo->ttm_bound = false;
-}
-
-static inline void ttm_bo_tt_set_bound(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
-{
-	bo->ttm_bound = true;
-}
 /**
  * ttm_bo_tt_destroy.
  */
diff --git a/include/drm/ttm/ttm_tt.h b/include/drm/ttm/ttm_tt.h
index c777b72063db..4e906e32d08c 100644
--- a/include/drm/ttm/ttm_tt.h
+++ b/include/drm/ttm/ttm_tt.h
@@ -219,6 +219,7 @@ struct ttm_tt *ttm_agp_tt_create(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
 int ttm_agp_bind(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_resource *bo_mem);
 void ttm_agp_unbind(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
 void ttm_agp_destroy(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
+bool ttm_agp_is_bound(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
 #endif
 
 #endif
