diff mbox series

[v1,3/4] Drivers: hv: Always reserve framebuffer region for Gen1 VMs

Message ID 20220818142508.402273-4-vkuznets@redhat.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series Drivers: hv: Avoid allocating MMIO from framebuffer region for other passed through PCI devices | expand

Commit Message

Vitaly Kuznetsov Aug. 18, 2022, 2:25 p.m. UTC
vmbus_reserve_fb() tries reserving framebuffer region iff
screen_info.lfb_base is set. Gen2 VMs seem to have it set by EFI fb
but on Gen1 VM it is observed to be zero. In fact, we do not need to
rely on some other video driver setting it correctly as Gen1 VMs have
a dedicated PCI device to look at. Both Hyper-V DRM and Hyper-V FB
drivers get framebuffer base from this PCI device already so Vmbus
driver can do the same trick.

Check for legacy PCI video device presence and reserve the whole
region for framebuffer.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
---
 drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c | 47 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

Comments

Michael Kelley (LINUX) Aug. 23, 2022, 2:03 p.m. UTC | #1
From: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Sent: Thursday, August 18, 2022 7:25 AM
> 
> vmbus_reserve_fb() tries reserving framebuffer region iff
> screen_info.lfb_base is set. Gen2 VMs seem to have it set by EFI fb
> but on Gen1 VM it is observed to be zero. 

FWIW, in a Gen1 VM, whether screen_info.lfb_base is set depends on what
grub sets up, which in turn seems to depend on the gfxpayload= setting
in grub.cfg and certain versions of grub.  There are cases where it is
observed to be zero, but from our experiments it's not all cases.

In a Gen2 VM, there's an edge case where the frame buffer has been
moved, and a kexec() kernel may see the moved location instead of
what was set by EFI.  See
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20201014092429.1415040-1-kasong@redhat.com/

I think these points may be worth recording in the commit message here
so that there's accurate record for the future.  The Hyper-V and grub
idiosyncrasies make this a very tricky area.

> In fact, we do not need to
> rely on some other video driver setting it correctly as Gen1 VMs have
> a dedicated PCI device to look at. Both Hyper-V DRM and Hyper-V FB
> drivers get framebuffer base from this PCI device already so Vmbus
> driver can do the same trick.
> 
> Check for legacy PCI video device presence and reserve the whole
> region for framebuffer.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
> ---
>  drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c | 47 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
>  1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c b/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c
> index 547ae334e5cd..6edaeefa2c3c 100644
> --- a/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c
> +++ b/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c
> @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
>  #include <linux/kernel.h>
>  #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
>  #include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
> +#include <linux/pci.h>
>  #include <clocksource/hyperv_timer.h>
>  #include "hyperv_vmbus.h"
> 
> @@ -2258,26 +2259,44 @@ static int vmbus_acpi_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
> 
>  static void vmbus_reserve_fb(void)
>  {
> -	int size;
> +	resource_size_t start = 0, size;
> +	struct pci_dev *pdev;
> +
> +	if (efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT)) {
> +		/* Gen2 VM: get FB base from EFI framebuffer */
> +		start = screen_info.lfb_base;
> +		size = max_t(__u32, screen_info.lfb_size, 0x800000);
> +	} else {
> +		/* Gen1 VM: get FB base from PCI */
> +		pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT,
> +				      PCI_DEVICE_ID_HYPERV_VIDEO, NULL);
> +		if (!pdev)
> +			return;
> +
> +		if (!(pdev->resource[0].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
> +			return;

Doesn't this error exit need a pci_dev_put(pdev)?  Or maybe reverse
the test like this, and the later check for !start will do the error exit.

		if (pdev->resource[0].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
			start = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
			size = pci_resource_len(pdev, 0);
		}

> +
> +		start = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
> +		size = pci_resource_len(pdev, 0);
> +
> +		/*
> +		 * Release the PCI device so hyperv_drm or hyperv_fb driver can
> +		 * grab it later.
> +		 */
> +		pci_dev_put(pdev);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!start)
> +		return;
> +
>  	/*
>  	 * Make a claim for the frame buffer in the resource tree under the
>  	 * first node, which will be the one below 4GB.  The length seems to
>  	 * be underreported, particularly in a Generation 1 VM.  So start out
>  	 * reserving a larger area and make it smaller until it succeeds.
>  	 */
> -
> -	if (screen_info.lfb_base) {
> -		if (efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT))
> -			size = max_t(__u32, screen_info.lfb_size, 0x800000);
> -		else
> -			size = max_t(__u32, screen_info.lfb_size, 0x4000000);
> -
> -		for (; !fb_mmio && (size >= 0x100000); size >>= 1) {
> -			fb_mmio = __request_region(hyperv_mmio,
> -						   screen_info.lfb_base, size,
> -						   fb_mmio_name, 0);
> -		}
> -	}
> +	for (; !fb_mmio && (size >= 0x100000); size >>= 1)
> +		fb_mmio = __request_region(hyperv_mmio, start, size, fb_mmio_name, 0);
> }
> 
>  /**
> --
> 2.37.1
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c b/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c
index 547ae334e5cd..6edaeefa2c3c 100644
--- a/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
 #include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <clocksource/hyperv_timer.h>
 #include "hyperv_vmbus.h"
 
@@ -2258,26 +2259,44 @@  static int vmbus_acpi_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
 
 static void vmbus_reserve_fb(void)
 {
-	int size;
+	resource_size_t start = 0, size;
+	struct pci_dev *pdev;
+
+	if (efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT)) {
+		/* Gen2 VM: get FB base from EFI framebuffer */
+		start = screen_info.lfb_base;
+		size = max_t(__u32, screen_info.lfb_size, 0x800000);
+	} else {
+		/* Gen1 VM: get FB base from PCI */
+		pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT,
+				      PCI_DEVICE_ID_HYPERV_VIDEO, NULL);
+		if (!pdev)
+			return;
+
+		if (!(pdev->resource[0].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
+			return;
+
+		start = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
+		size = pci_resource_len(pdev, 0);
+
+		/*
+		 * Release the PCI device so hyperv_drm or hyperv_fb driver can
+		 * grab it later.
+		 */
+		pci_dev_put(pdev);
+	}
+
+	if (!start)
+		return;
+
 	/*
 	 * Make a claim for the frame buffer in the resource tree under the
 	 * first node, which will be the one below 4GB.  The length seems to
 	 * be underreported, particularly in a Generation 1 VM.  So start out
 	 * reserving a larger area and make it smaller until it succeeds.
 	 */
-
-	if (screen_info.lfb_base) {
-		if (efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT))
-			size = max_t(__u32, screen_info.lfb_size, 0x800000);
-		else
-			size = max_t(__u32, screen_info.lfb_size, 0x4000000);
-
-		for (; !fb_mmio && (size >= 0x100000); size >>= 1) {
-			fb_mmio = __request_region(hyperv_mmio,
-						   screen_info.lfb_base, size,
-						   fb_mmio_name, 0);
-		}
-	}
+	for (; !fb_mmio && (size >= 0x100000); size >>= 1)
+		fb_mmio = __request_region(hyperv_mmio, start, size, fb_mmio_name, 0);
 }
 
 /**