Message ID | 20250213021112.1228481-4-matthew.brost@intel.com (mailing list archive) |
---|---|
State | New |
Headers | show |
Series | Introduce GPU SVM and Xe SVM implementation | expand |
On Wed, Feb 12, 2025 at 06:10:43PM -0800, Matthew Brost wrote: > Avoid multiple CPU page faults to the same device page racing by trying > to lock the page in do_swap_page before taking an extra reference to the > page. This prevents scenarios where multiple CPU page faults each take > an extra reference to a device page, which could abort migration in > folio_migrate_mapping. With the device page being locked in > do_swap_page, the migrate_vma_* functions need to be updated to avoid > locking the fault_page argument. > > Prior to this change, a livelock scenario could occur in Xe's (Intel GPU > DRM driver) SVM implementation if enough threads faulted the same device > page. > > v3: > - Put page after unlocking page (Alistair) > - Warn on spliting a TPH which is fault page (Alistair) > - Warn on dst page == fault page (Alistair) > > Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> > Cc: Philip Yang <Philip.Yang@amd.com> > Cc: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com> > Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> > Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> > Suggested-by: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter@ffwll.ch> > Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> > --- > mm/memory.c | 13 ++++++--- > mm/migrate_device.c | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- > 2 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c > index 539c0f7c6d54..1e010c5d67bc 100644 > --- a/mm/memory.c > +++ b/mm/memory.c > @@ -4337,10 +4337,15 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) > * Get a page reference while we know the page can't be > * freed. > */ > - get_page(vmf->page); > - pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); > - ret = vmf->page->pgmap->ops->migrate_to_ram(vmf); > - put_page(vmf->page); > + if (trylock_page(vmf->page)) { > + get_page(vmf->page); > + pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); > + ret = vmf->page->pgmap->ops->migrate_to_ram(vmf); > + unlock_page(vmf->page); > + put_page(vmf->page); > + } else { > + pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); > + } > } else if (is_hwpoison_entry(entry)) { > ret = VM_FAULT_HWPOISON; > } else if (is_pte_marker_entry(entry)) { > diff --git a/mm/migrate_device.c b/mm/migrate_device.c > index 19960743f927..3470357d9bae 100644 > --- a/mm/migrate_device.c > +++ b/mm/migrate_device.c > @@ -60,6 +60,8 @@ static int migrate_vma_collect_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, > struct mm_walk *walk) > { > struct migrate_vma *migrate = walk->private; > + struct folio *fault_folio = migrate->fault_page ? > + page_folio(migrate->fault_page) : NULL; > struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma; > struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; > unsigned long addr = start, unmapped = 0; > @@ -88,11 +90,16 @@ static int migrate_vma_collect_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, > > folio_get(folio); > spin_unlock(ptl); > + /* FIXME support THP */ > + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(fault_folio == folio)) This threw me until I realised this was the THP path because we'd expect to find the fault_folio during migrate_vma_collect_pmd(). Of course we don't currently have DEVICE_PRIVATE THP so faulting won't ever get here which makes sense, but a slightly more verbose comment along those lines would be nice. Otherwise it looks good and passed my tests so please add: Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> > + return migrate_vma_collect_skip(start, end, > + walk); > if (unlikely(!folio_trylock(folio))) > return migrate_vma_collect_skip(start, end, > walk); > ret = split_folio(folio); > - folio_unlock(folio); > + if (fault_folio != folio) > + folio_unlock(folio); > folio_put(folio); > if (ret) > return migrate_vma_collect_skip(start, end, > @@ -192,7 +199,7 @@ static int migrate_vma_collect_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, > * optimisation to avoid walking the rmap later with > * try_to_migrate(). > */ > - if (folio_trylock(folio)) { > + if (fault_folio == folio || folio_trylock(folio)) { > bool anon_exclusive; > pte_t swp_pte; > > @@ -204,7 +211,8 @@ static int migrate_vma_collect_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, > > if (folio_try_share_anon_rmap_pte(folio, page)) { > set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte); > - folio_unlock(folio); > + if (fault_folio != folio) > + folio_unlock(folio); > folio_put(folio); > mpfn = 0; > goto next; > @@ -363,6 +371,8 @@ static unsigned long migrate_device_unmap(unsigned long *src_pfns, > unsigned long npages, > struct page *fault_page) > { > + struct folio *fault_folio = fault_page ? > + page_folio(fault_page) : NULL; > unsigned long i, restore = 0; > bool allow_drain = true; > unsigned long unmapped = 0; > @@ -427,7 +437,8 @@ static unsigned long migrate_device_unmap(unsigned long *src_pfns, > remove_migration_ptes(folio, folio, 0); > > src_pfns[i] = 0; > - folio_unlock(folio); > + if (fault_folio != folio) > + folio_unlock(folio); > folio_put(folio); > restore--; > } > @@ -536,6 +547,8 @@ int migrate_vma_setup(struct migrate_vma *args) > return -EINVAL; > if (args->fault_page && !is_device_private_page(args->fault_page)) > return -EINVAL; > + if (args->fault_page && !PageLocked(args->fault_page)) > + return -EINVAL; > > memset(args->src, 0, sizeof(*args->src) * nr_pages); > args->cpages = 0; > @@ -799,19 +812,13 @@ void migrate_vma_pages(struct migrate_vma *migrate) > } > EXPORT_SYMBOL(migrate_vma_pages); > > -/* > - * migrate_device_finalize() - complete page migration > - * @src_pfns: src_pfns returned from migrate_device_range() > - * @dst_pfns: array of pfns allocated by the driver to migrate memory to > - * @npages: number of pages in the range > - * > - * Completes migration of the page by removing special migration entries. > - * Drivers must ensure copying of page data is complete and visible to the CPU > - * before calling this. > - */ > -void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, > - unsigned long *dst_pfns, unsigned long npages) > +static void __migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, > + unsigned long *dst_pfns, > + unsigned long npages, > + struct page *fault_page) > { > + struct folio *fault_folio = fault_page ? > + page_folio(fault_page) : NULL; > unsigned long i; > > for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) { > @@ -824,6 +831,7 @@ void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, > > if (!page) { > if (dst) { > + WARN_ON_ONCE(fault_folio == dst); > folio_unlock(dst); > folio_put(dst); > } > @@ -834,6 +842,7 @@ void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, > > if (!(src_pfns[i] & MIGRATE_PFN_MIGRATE) || !dst) { > if (dst) { > + WARN_ON_ONCE(fault_folio == dst); > folio_unlock(dst); > folio_put(dst); > } > @@ -841,7 +850,8 @@ void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, > } > > remove_migration_ptes(src, dst, 0); > - folio_unlock(src); > + if (fault_folio != src) > + folio_unlock(src); > > if (folio_is_zone_device(src)) > folio_put(src); > @@ -849,6 +859,7 @@ void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, > folio_putback_lru(src); > > if (dst != src) { > + WARN_ON_ONCE(fault_folio == dst); > folio_unlock(dst); > if (folio_is_zone_device(dst)) > folio_put(dst); > @@ -857,6 +868,22 @@ void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, > } > } > } > + > +/* > + * migrate_device_finalize() - complete page migration > + * @src_pfns: src_pfns returned from migrate_device_range() > + * @dst_pfns: array of pfns allocated by the driver to migrate memory to > + * @npages: number of pages in the range > + * > + * Completes migration of the page by removing special migration entries. > + * Drivers must ensure copying of page data is complete and visible to the CPU > + * before calling this. > + */ > +void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, > + unsigned long *dst_pfns, unsigned long npages) > +{ > + return __migrate_device_finalize(src_pfns, dst_pfns, npages, NULL); > +} > EXPORT_SYMBOL(migrate_device_finalize); > > /** > @@ -872,7 +899,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(migrate_device_finalize); > */ > void migrate_vma_finalize(struct migrate_vma *migrate) > { > - migrate_device_finalize(migrate->src, migrate->dst, migrate->npages); > + __migrate_device_finalize(migrate->src, migrate->dst, migrate->npages, > + migrate->fault_page); > } > EXPORT_SYMBOL(migrate_vma_finalize); > > -- > 2.34.1 >
On Wed, Feb 19, 2025 at 04:36:54PM +1100, Alistair Popple wrote: > On Wed, Feb 12, 2025 at 06:10:43PM -0800, Matthew Brost wrote: > > Avoid multiple CPU page faults to the same device page racing by trying > > to lock the page in do_swap_page before taking an extra reference to the > > page. This prevents scenarios where multiple CPU page faults each take > > an extra reference to a device page, which could abort migration in > > folio_migrate_mapping. With the device page being locked in > > do_swap_page, the migrate_vma_* functions need to be updated to avoid > > locking the fault_page argument. > > > > Prior to this change, a livelock scenario could occur in Xe's (Intel GPU > > DRM driver) SVM implementation if enough threads faulted the same device > > page. > > > > v3: > > - Put page after unlocking page (Alistair) > > - Warn on spliting a TPH which is fault page (Alistair) > > - Warn on dst page == fault page (Alistair) > > > > Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> > > Cc: Philip Yang <Philip.Yang@amd.com> > > Cc: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com> > > Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> > > Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> > > Suggested-by: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter@ffwll.ch> > > Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> > > --- > > mm/memory.c | 13 ++++++--- > > mm/migrate_device.c | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- > > 2 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c > > index 539c0f7c6d54..1e010c5d67bc 100644 > > --- a/mm/memory.c > > +++ b/mm/memory.c > > @@ -4337,10 +4337,15 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) > > * Get a page reference while we know the page can't be > > * freed. > > */ > > - get_page(vmf->page); > > - pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); > > - ret = vmf->page->pgmap->ops->migrate_to_ram(vmf); > > - put_page(vmf->page); > > + if (trylock_page(vmf->page)) { > > + get_page(vmf->page); > > + pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); > > + ret = vmf->page->pgmap->ops->migrate_to_ram(vmf); > > + unlock_page(vmf->page); > > + put_page(vmf->page); > > + } else { > > + pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); > > + } > > } else if (is_hwpoison_entry(entry)) { > > ret = VM_FAULT_HWPOISON; > > } else if (is_pte_marker_entry(entry)) { > > diff --git a/mm/migrate_device.c b/mm/migrate_device.c > > index 19960743f927..3470357d9bae 100644 > > --- a/mm/migrate_device.c > > +++ b/mm/migrate_device.c > > @@ -60,6 +60,8 @@ static int migrate_vma_collect_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, > > struct mm_walk *walk) > > { > > struct migrate_vma *migrate = walk->private; > > + struct folio *fault_folio = migrate->fault_page ? > > + page_folio(migrate->fault_page) : NULL; > > struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma; > > struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; > > unsigned long addr = start, unmapped = 0; > > @@ -88,11 +90,16 @@ static int migrate_vma_collect_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, > > > > folio_get(folio); > > spin_unlock(ptl); > > + /* FIXME support THP */ > > + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(fault_folio == folio)) > > This threw me until I realised this was the THP path because we'd expect to find > the fault_folio during migrate_vma_collect_pmd(). Of course we don't currently > have DEVICE_PRIVATE THP so faulting won't ever get here which makes sense, but a > slightly more verbose comment along those lines would be nice. > Can make the comment a bit more verbose in the next rev. > Otherwise it looks good and passed my tests so please add: > > Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> > Tested-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> > Thanks! If Nvidia / Nova might make use of GPU SVM, Sima requested an external ack outside of Intel, as prerequisite to merging this series [1], on the documentation patch [2] detailing the design principles, current status, and future plans. If you think reviewing it is appropriate, any input would be appreciated. Matt [1] https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/series/137870/ [2] https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/636838/?series=137870&rev=5 > > + return migrate_vma_collect_skip(start, end, > > + walk); > > if (unlikely(!folio_trylock(folio))) > > return migrate_vma_collect_skip(start, end, > > walk); > > ret = split_folio(folio); > > - folio_unlock(folio); > > + if (fault_folio != folio) > > + folio_unlock(folio); > > folio_put(folio); > > if (ret) > > return migrate_vma_collect_skip(start, end, > > @@ -192,7 +199,7 @@ static int migrate_vma_collect_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, > > * optimisation to avoid walking the rmap later with > > * try_to_migrate(). > > */ > > - if (folio_trylock(folio)) { > > + if (fault_folio == folio || folio_trylock(folio)) { > > bool anon_exclusive; > > pte_t swp_pte; > > > > @@ -204,7 +211,8 @@ static int migrate_vma_collect_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, > > > > if (folio_try_share_anon_rmap_pte(folio, page)) { > > set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte); > > - folio_unlock(folio); > > + if (fault_folio != folio) > > + folio_unlock(folio); > > folio_put(folio); > > mpfn = 0; > > goto next; > > @@ -363,6 +371,8 @@ static unsigned long migrate_device_unmap(unsigned long *src_pfns, > > unsigned long npages, > > struct page *fault_page) > > { > > + struct folio *fault_folio = fault_page ? > > + page_folio(fault_page) : NULL; > > unsigned long i, restore = 0; > > bool allow_drain = true; > > unsigned long unmapped = 0; > > @@ -427,7 +437,8 @@ static unsigned long migrate_device_unmap(unsigned long *src_pfns, > > remove_migration_ptes(folio, folio, 0); > > > > src_pfns[i] = 0; > > - folio_unlock(folio); > > + if (fault_folio != folio) > > + folio_unlock(folio); > > folio_put(folio); > > restore--; > > } > > @@ -536,6 +547,8 @@ int migrate_vma_setup(struct migrate_vma *args) > > return -EINVAL; > > if (args->fault_page && !is_device_private_page(args->fault_page)) > > return -EINVAL; > > + if (args->fault_page && !PageLocked(args->fault_page)) > > + return -EINVAL; > > > > memset(args->src, 0, sizeof(*args->src) * nr_pages); > > args->cpages = 0; > > @@ -799,19 +812,13 @@ void migrate_vma_pages(struct migrate_vma *migrate) > > } > > EXPORT_SYMBOL(migrate_vma_pages); > > > > -/* > > - * migrate_device_finalize() - complete page migration > > - * @src_pfns: src_pfns returned from migrate_device_range() > > - * @dst_pfns: array of pfns allocated by the driver to migrate memory to > > - * @npages: number of pages in the range > > - * > > - * Completes migration of the page by removing special migration entries. > > - * Drivers must ensure copying of page data is complete and visible to the CPU > > - * before calling this. > > - */ > > -void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, > > - unsigned long *dst_pfns, unsigned long npages) > > +static void __migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, > > + unsigned long *dst_pfns, > > + unsigned long npages, > > + struct page *fault_page) > > { > > + struct folio *fault_folio = fault_page ? > > + page_folio(fault_page) : NULL; > > unsigned long i; > > > > for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) { > > @@ -824,6 +831,7 @@ void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, > > > > if (!page) { > > if (dst) { > > + WARN_ON_ONCE(fault_folio == dst); > > folio_unlock(dst); > > folio_put(dst); > > } > > @@ -834,6 +842,7 @@ void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, > > > > if (!(src_pfns[i] & MIGRATE_PFN_MIGRATE) || !dst) { > > if (dst) { > > + WARN_ON_ONCE(fault_folio == dst); > > folio_unlock(dst); > > folio_put(dst); > > } > > @@ -841,7 +850,8 @@ void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, > > } > > > > remove_migration_ptes(src, dst, 0); > > - folio_unlock(src); > > + if (fault_folio != src) > > + folio_unlock(src); > > > > if (folio_is_zone_device(src)) > > folio_put(src); > > @@ -849,6 +859,7 @@ void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, > > folio_putback_lru(src); > > > > if (dst != src) { > > + WARN_ON_ONCE(fault_folio == dst); > > folio_unlock(dst); > > if (folio_is_zone_device(dst)) > > folio_put(dst); > > @@ -857,6 +868,22 @@ void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, > > } > > } > > } > > + > > +/* > > + * migrate_device_finalize() - complete page migration > > + * @src_pfns: src_pfns returned from migrate_device_range() > > + * @dst_pfns: array of pfns allocated by the driver to migrate memory to > > + * @npages: number of pages in the range > > + * > > + * Completes migration of the page by removing special migration entries. > > + * Drivers must ensure copying of page data is complete and visible to the CPU > > + * before calling this. > > + */ > > +void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, > > + unsigned long *dst_pfns, unsigned long npages) > > +{ > > + return __migrate_device_finalize(src_pfns, dst_pfns, npages, NULL); > > +} > > EXPORT_SYMBOL(migrate_device_finalize); > > > > /** > > @@ -872,7 +899,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(migrate_device_finalize); > > */ > > void migrate_vma_finalize(struct migrate_vma *migrate) > > { > > - migrate_device_finalize(migrate->src, migrate->dst, migrate->npages); > > + __migrate_device_finalize(migrate->src, migrate->dst, migrate->npages, > > + migrate->fault_page); > > } > > EXPORT_SYMBOL(migrate_vma_finalize); > > > > -- > > 2.34.1 > >
On Tue, Feb 18, 2025 at 10:08:31PM -0800, Matthew Brost wrote: > On Wed, Feb 19, 2025 at 04:36:54PM +1100, Alistair Popple wrote: > > On Wed, Feb 12, 2025 at 06:10:43PM -0800, Matthew Brost wrote: > > > Avoid multiple CPU page faults to the same device page racing by trying > > > to lock the page in do_swap_page before taking an extra reference to the > > > page. This prevents scenarios where multiple CPU page faults each take > > > an extra reference to a device page, which could abort migration in > > > folio_migrate_mapping. With the device page being locked in > > > do_swap_page, the migrate_vma_* functions need to be updated to avoid > > > locking the fault_page argument. > > > > > > Prior to this change, a livelock scenario could occur in Xe's (Intel GPU > > > DRM driver) SVM implementation if enough threads faulted the same device > > > page. > > > > > > v3: > > > - Put page after unlocking page (Alistair) > > > - Warn on spliting a TPH which is fault page (Alistair) > > > - Warn on dst page == fault page (Alistair) > > > > > > Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> > > > Cc: Philip Yang <Philip.Yang@amd.com> > > > Cc: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com> > > > Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> > > > Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> > > > Suggested-by: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter@ffwll.ch> > > > Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> > > > --- > > > mm/memory.c | 13 ++++++--- > > > mm/migrate_device.c | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- > > > 2 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) > > > > > > diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c > > > index 539c0f7c6d54..1e010c5d67bc 100644 > > > --- a/mm/memory.c > > > +++ b/mm/memory.c > > > @@ -4337,10 +4337,15 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) > > > * Get a page reference while we know the page can't be > > > * freed. > > > */ > > > - get_page(vmf->page); > > > - pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); > > > - ret = vmf->page->pgmap->ops->migrate_to_ram(vmf); > > > - put_page(vmf->page); > > > + if (trylock_page(vmf->page)) { > > > + get_page(vmf->page); > > > + pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); > > > + ret = vmf->page->pgmap->ops->migrate_to_ram(vmf); > > > + unlock_page(vmf->page); > > > + put_page(vmf->page); > > > + } else { > > > + pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); > > > + } > > > } else if (is_hwpoison_entry(entry)) { > > > ret = VM_FAULT_HWPOISON; > > > } else if (is_pte_marker_entry(entry)) { > > > diff --git a/mm/migrate_device.c b/mm/migrate_device.c > > > index 19960743f927..3470357d9bae 100644 > > > --- a/mm/migrate_device.c > > > +++ b/mm/migrate_device.c > > > @@ -60,6 +60,8 @@ static int migrate_vma_collect_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, > > > struct mm_walk *walk) > > > { > > > struct migrate_vma *migrate = walk->private; > > > + struct folio *fault_folio = migrate->fault_page ? > > > + page_folio(migrate->fault_page) : NULL; > > > struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma; > > > struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; > > > unsigned long addr = start, unmapped = 0; > > > @@ -88,11 +90,16 @@ static int migrate_vma_collect_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, > > > > > > folio_get(folio); > > > spin_unlock(ptl); > > > + /* FIXME support THP */ > > > + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(fault_folio == folio)) > > > > This threw me until I realised this was the THP path because we'd expect to find > > the fault_folio during migrate_vma_collect_pmd(). Of course we don't currently > > have DEVICE_PRIVATE THP so faulting won't ever get here which makes sense, but a > > slightly more verbose comment along those lines would be nice. > > > > Can make the comment a bit more verbose in the next rev. > > > Otherwise it looks good and passed my tests so please add: > > > > Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> > > Tested-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> > > > > Thanks! > > If Nvidia / Nova might make use of GPU SVM, Sima requested an external > ack outside of Intel, as prerequisite to merging this series [1], on the > documentation patch [2] detailing the design principles, current status, > and future plans. If you think reviewing it is appropriate, any input > would be appreciated. Oh good idea. Both Nvidia and Nouveau drivers currently make use of GPU SVM and I assume Nova will too (I'm currently getting up to speed on that) so will take a look. - Alistair > Matt > > [1] https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/series/137870/ > [2] https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/636838/?series=137870&rev=5 > > > > + return migrate_vma_collect_skip(start, end, > > > + walk); > > > if (unlikely(!folio_trylock(folio))) > > > return migrate_vma_collect_skip(start, end, > > > walk); > > > ret = split_folio(folio); > > > - folio_unlock(folio); > > > + if (fault_folio != folio) > > > + folio_unlock(folio); > > > folio_put(folio); > > > if (ret) > > > return migrate_vma_collect_skip(start, end, > > > @@ -192,7 +199,7 @@ static int migrate_vma_collect_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, > > > * optimisation to avoid walking the rmap later with > > > * try_to_migrate(). > > > */ > > > - if (folio_trylock(folio)) { > > > + if (fault_folio == folio || folio_trylock(folio)) { > > > bool anon_exclusive; > > > pte_t swp_pte; > > > > > > @@ -204,7 +211,8 @@ static int migrate_vma_collect_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, > > > > > > if (folio_try_share_anon_rmap_pte(folio, page)) { > > > set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte); > > > - folio_unlock(folio); > > > + if (fault_folio != folio) > > > + folio_unlock(folio); > > > folio_put(folio); > > > mpfn = 0; > > > goto next; > > > @@ -363,6 +371,8 @@ static unsigned long migrate_device_unmap(unsigned long *src_pfns, > > > unsigned long npages, > > > struct page *fault_page) > > > { > > > + struct folio *fault_folio = fault_page ? > > > + page_folio(fault_page) : NULL; > > > unsigned long i, restore = 0; > > > bool allow_drain = true; > > > unsigned long unmapped = 0; > > > @@ -427,7 +437,8 @@ static unsigned long migrate_device_unmap(unsigned long *src_pfns, > > > remove_migration_ptes(folio, folio, 0); > > > > > > src_pfns[i] = 0; > > > - folio_unlock(folio); > > > + if (fault_folio != folio) > > > + folio_unlock(folio); > > > folio_put(folio); > > > restore--; > > > } > > > @@ -536,6 +547,8 @@ int migrate_vma_setup(struct migrate_vma *args) > > > return -EINVAL; > > > if (args->fault_page && !is_device_private_page(args->fault_page)) > > > return -EINVAL; > > > + if (args->fault_page && !PageLocked(args->fault_page)) > > > + return -EINVAL; > > > > > > memset(args->src, 0, sizeof(*args->src) * nr_pages); > > > args->cpages = 0; > > > @@ -799,19 +812,13 @@ void migrate_vma_pages(struct migrate_vma *migrate) > > > } > > > EXPORT_SYMBOL(migrate_vma_pages); > > > > > > -/* > > > - * migrate_device_finalize() - complete page migration > > > - * @src_pfns: src_pfns returned from migrate_device_range() > > > - * @dst_pfns: array of pfns allocated by the driver to migrate memory to > > > - * @npages: number of pages in the range > > > - * > > > - * Completes migration of the page by removing special migration entries. > > > - * Drivers must ensure copying of page data is complete and visible to the CPU > > > - * before calling this. > > > - */ > > > -void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, > > > - unsigned long *dst_pfns, unsigned long npages) > > > +static void __migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, > > > + unsigned long *dst_pfns, > > > + unsigned long npages, > > > + struct page *fault_page) > > > { > > > + struct folio *fault_folio = fault_page ? > > > + page_folio(fault_page) : NULL; > > > unsigned long i; > > > > > > for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) { > > > @@ -824,6 +831,7 @@ void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, > > > > > > if (!page) { > > > if (dst) { > > > + WARN_ON_ONCE(fault_folio == dst); > > > folio_unlock(dst); > > > folio_put(dst); > > > } > > > @@ -834,6 +842,7 @@ void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, > > > > > > if (!(src_pfns[i] & MIGRATE_PFN_MIGRATE) || !dst) { > > > if (dst) { > > > + WARN_ON_ONCE(fault_folio == dst); > > > folio_unlock(dst); > > > folio_put(dst); > > > } > > > @@ -841,7 +850,8 @@ void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, > > > } > > > > > > remove_migration_ptes(src, dst, 0); > > > - folio_unlock(src); > > > + if (fault_folio != src) > > > + folio_unlock(src); > > > > > > if (folio_is_zone_device(src)) > > > folio_put(src); > > > @@ -849,6 +859,7 @@ void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, > > > folio_putback_lru(src); > > > > > > if (dst != src) { > > > + WARN_ON_ONCE(fault_folio == dst); > > > folio_unlock(dst); > > > if (folio_is_zone_device(dst)) > > > folio_put(dst); > > > @@ -857,6 +868,22 @@ void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, > > > } > > > } > > > } > > > + > > > +/* > > > + * migrate_device_finalize() - complete page migration > > > + * @src_pfns: src_pfns returned from migrate_device_range() > > > + * @dst_pfns: array of pfns allocated by the driver to migrate memory to > > > + * @npages: number of pages in the range > > > + * > > > + * Completes migration of the page by removing special migration entries. > > > + * Drivers must ensure copying of page data is complete and visible to the CPU > > > + * before calling this. > > > + */ > > > +void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, > > > + unsigned long *dst_pfns, unsigned long npages) > > > +{ > > > + return __migrate_device_finalize(src_pfns, dst_pfns, npages, NULL); > > > +} > > > EXPORT_SYMBOL(migrate_device_finalize); > > > > > > /** > > > @@ -872,7 +899,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(migrate_device_finalize); > > > */ > > > void migrate_vma_finalize(struct migrate_vma *migrate) > > > { > > > - migrate_device_finalize(migrate->src, migrate->dst, migrate->npages); > > > + __migrate_device_finalize(migrate->src, migrate->dst, migrate->npages, > > > + migrate->fault_page); > > > } > > > EXPORT_SYMBOL(migrate_vma_finalize); > > > > > > -- > > > 2.34.1 > > >
diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index 539c0f7c6d54..1e010c5d67bc 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -4337,10 +4337,15 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) * Get a page reference while we know the page can't be * freed. */ - get_page(vmf->page); - pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); - ret = vmf->page->pgmap->ops->migrate_to_ram(vmf); - put_page(vmf->page); + if (trylock_page(vmf->page)) { + get_page(vmf->page); + pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); + ret = vmf->page->pgmap->ops->migrate_to_ram(vmf); + unlock_page(vmf->page); + put_page(vmf->page); + } else { + pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); + } } else if (is_hwpoison_entry(entry)) { ret = VM_FAULT_HWPOISON; } else if (is_pte_marker_entry(entry)) { diff --git a/mm/migrate_device.c b/mm/migrate_device.c index 19960743f927..3470357d9bae 100644 --- a/mm/migrate_device.c +++ b/mm/migrate_device.c @@ -60,6 +60,8 @@ static int migrate_vma_collect_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, struct mm_walk *walk) { struct migrate_vma *migrate = walk->private; + struct folio *fault_folio = migrate->fault_page ? + page_folio(migrate->fault_page) : NULL; struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma; struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; unsigned long addr = start, unmapped = 0; @@ -88,11 +90,16 @@ static int migrate_vma_collect_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, folio_get(folio); spin_unlock(ptl); + /* FIXME support THP */ + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(fault_folio == folio)) + return migrate_vma_collect_skip(start, end, + walk); if (unlikely(!folio_trylock(folio))) return migrate_vma_collect_skip(start, end, walk); ret = split_folio(folio); - folio_unlock(folio); + if (fault_folio != folio) + folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); if (ret) return migrate_vma_collect_skip(start, end, @@ -192,7 +199,7 @@ static int migrate_vma_collect_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, * optimisation to avoid walking the rmap later with * try_to_migrate(). */ - if (folio_trylock(folio)) { + if (fault_folio == folio || folio_trylock(folio)) { bool anon_exclusive; pte_t swp_pte; @@ -204,7 +211,8 @@ static int migrate_vma_collect_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, if (folio_try_share_anon_rmap_pte(folio, page)) { set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte); - folio_unlock(folio); + if (fault_folio != folio) + folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); mpfn = 0; goto next; @@ -363,6 +371,8 @@ static unsigned long migrate_device_unmap(unsigned long *src_pfns, unsigned long npages, struct page *fault_page) { + struct folio *fault_folio = fault_page ? + page_folio(fault_page) : NULL; unsigned long i, restore = 0; bool allow_drain = true; unsigned long unmapped = 0; @@ -427,7 +437,8 @@ static unsigned long migrate_device_unmap(unsigned long *src_pfns, remove_migration_ptes(folio, folio, 0); src_pfns[i] = 0; - folio_unlock(folio); + if (fault_folio != folio) + folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); restore--; } @@ -536,6 +547,8 @@ int migrate_vma_setup(struct migrate_vma *args) return -EINVAL; if (args->fault_page && !is_device_private_page(args->fault_page)) return -EINVAL; + if (args->fault_page && !PageLocked(args->fault_page)) + return -EINVAL; memset(args->src, 0, sizeof(*args->src) * nr_pages); args->cpages = 0; @@ -799,19 +812,13 @@ void migrate_vma_pages(struct migrate_vma *migrate) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(migrate_vma_pages); -/* - * migrate_device_finalize() - complete page migration - * @src_pfns: src_pfns returned from migrate_device_range() - * @dst_pfns: array of pfns allocated by the driver to migrate memory to - * @npages: number of pages in the range - * - * Completes migration of the page by removing special migration entries. - * Drivers must ensure copying of page data is complete and visible to the CPU - * before calling this. - */ -void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, - unsigned long *dst_pfns, unsigned long npages) +static void __migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, + unsigned long *dst_pfns, + unsigned long npages, + struct page *fault_page) { + struct folio *fault_folio = fault_page ? + page_folio(fault_page) : NULL; unsigned long i; for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) { @@ -824,6 +831,7 @@ void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, if (!page) { if (dst) { + WARN_ON_ONCE(fault_folio == dst); folio_unlock(dst); folio_put(dst); } @@ -834,6 +842,7 @@ void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, if (!(src_pfns[i] & MIGRATE_PFN_MIGRATE) || !dst) { if (dst) { + WARN_ON_ONCE(fault_folio == dst); folio_unlock(dst); folio_put(dst); } @@ -841,7 +850,8 @@ void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, } remove_migration_ptes(src, dst, 0); - folio_unlock(src); + if (fault_folio != src) + folio_unlock(src); if (folio_is_zone_device(src)) folio_put(src); @@ -849,6 +859,7 @@ void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, folio_putback_lru(src); if (dst != src) { + WARN_ON_ONCE(fault_folio == dst); folio_unlock(dst); if (folio_is_zone_device(dst)) folio_put(dst); @@ -857,6 +868,22 @@ void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, } } } + +/* + * migrate_device_finalize() - complete page migration + * @src_pfns: src_pfns returned from migrate_device_range() + * @dst_pfns: array of pfns allocated by the driver to migrate memory to + * @npages: number of pages in the range + * + * Completes migration of the page by removing special migration entries. + * Drivers must ensure copying of page data is complete and visible to the CPU + * before calling this. + */ +void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns, + unsigned long *dst_pfns, unsigned long npages) +{ + return __migrate_device_finalize(src_pfns, dst_pfns, npages, NULL); +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(migrate_device_finalize); /** @@ -872,7 +899,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(migrate_device_finalize); */ void migrate_vma_finalize(struct migrate_vma *migrate) { - migrate_device_finalize(migrate->src, migrate->dst, migrate->npages); + __migrate_device_finalize(migrate->src, migrate->dst, migrate->npages, + migrate->fault_page); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(migrate_vma_finalize);
Avoid multiple CPU page faults to the same device page racing by trying to lock the page in do_swap_page before taking an extra reference to the page. This prevents scenarios where multiple CPU page faults each take an extra reference to a device page, which could abort migration in folio_migrate_mapping. With the device page being locked in do_swap_page, the migrate_vma_* functions need to be updated to avoid locking the fault_page argument. Prior to this change, a livelock scenario could occur in Xe's (Intel GPU DRM driver) SVM implementation if enough threads faulted the same device page. v3: - Put page after unlocking page (Alistair) - Warn on spliting a TPH which is fault page (Alistair) - Warn on dst page == fault page (Alistair) Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Philip Yang <Philip.Yang@amd.com> Cc: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Suggested-by: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter@ffwll.ch> Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> --- mm/memory.c | 13 ++++++--- mm/migrate_device.c | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- 2 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)