diff mbox

[v2] xfs: add regression test for DAX mount option usage

Message ID 20170911200103.28226-1-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Ross Zwisler Sept. 11, 2017, 8:01 p.m. UTC
This adds a regression test for the following kernel patch:

  xfs: always use DAX if mount option is used

This test will also pass with kernel v4.14-rc1 and beyond because the XFS
DAX I/O mount option has been disabled (but not removed), so the
"chattr -x" to turn off DAX doesn't actually do anything.

Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
---

Changes since v1:
 - Use perf instead of tracepoints to detect whether DAX is used. (Dan)

---
 tests/xfs/431     | 77 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/xfs/431.out |  2 ++
 tests/xfs/group   |  1 +
 3 files changed, 80 insertions(+)
 create mode 100755 tests/xfs/431
 create mode 100644 tests/xfs/431.out

Comments

Eryu Guan Sept. 14, 2017, 6:57 a.m. UTC | #1
Hi Ross,

On Mon, Sep 11, 2017 at 02:01:03PM -0600, Ross Zwisler wrote:
> This adds a regression test for the following kernel patch:
> 
>   xfs: always use DAX if mount option is used
> 
> This test will also pass with kernel v4.14-rc1 and beyond because the XFS
> DAX I/O mount option has been disabled (but not removed), so the
> "chattr -x" to turn off DAX doesn't actually do anything.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
> Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
> ---
> 
> Changes since v1:
>  - Use perf instead of tracepoints to detect whether DAX is used. (Dan)

Thanks for the test! But I agreed with Dave here, it doesn't seem like a
good idea to depend on the kernel tracepoints in a test, but I can't
think of a better solution either, so I didn't get to this patch
earlier..

Before XFS disabled the ability to switch on & off per-inode DAX flag,
the x flag was only shown after an explicit 'chattr +x', even if XFS was
mounted with dax option, e.g.

# mkfs -t xfs -f /dev/ram0
# mount -o dax /dev/ram0 /mnt/xfs
# echo "test" > /mnt/xfs/testfile
# xfs_io -c "lsattr" /mnt/xfs/testfile
---------------- /mnt/xfs/testfile
# xfs_io -c "chattr +x" /mnt/xfs/testfile
# xfs_io -c "lsattr" /mnt/xfs/testfile
---------------x /mnt/xfs/testfile

I'm wondering if it makes sense to make lsattr print the x flag by
default when XFS is mounted with dax option, that way, we have a method
to know whether dax is used or not on a particular file too.

Thanks,
Eryu
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe fstests" in
the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Ross Zwisler Sept. 15, 2017, 10:42 p.m. UTC | #2
On Thu, Sep 14, 2017 at 02:57:41PM +0800, Eryu Guan wrote:
> Hi Ross,
> 
> On Mon, Sep 11, 2017 at 02:01:03PM -0600, Ross Zwisler wrote:
> > This adds a regression test for the following kernel patch:
> > 
> >   xfs: always use DAX if mount option is used
> > 
> > This test will also pass with kernel v4.14-rc1 and beyond because the XFS
> > DAX I/O mount option has been disabled (but not removed), so the
> > "chattr -x" to turn off DAX doesn't actually do anything.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
> > Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
> > ---
> > 
> > Changes since v1:
> >  - Use perf instead of tracepoints to detect whether DAX is used. (Dan)
> 
> Thanks for the test! But I agreed with Dave here, it doesn't seem like a
> good idea to depend on the kernel tracepoints in a test, but I can't
> think of a better solution either, so I didn't get to this patch
> earlier..
> 
> Before XFS disabled the ability to switch on & off per-inode DAX flag,
> the x flag was only shown after an explicit 'chattr +x', even if XFS was
> mounted with dax option, e.g.
> 
> # mkfs -t xfs -f /dev/ram0
> # mount -o dax /dev/ram0 /mnt/xfs
> # echo "test" > /mnt/xfs/testfile
> # xfs_io -c "lsattr" /mnt/xfs/testfile
> ---------------- /mnt/xfs/testfile
> # xfs_io -c "chattr +x" /mnt/xfs/testfile
> # xfs_io -c "lsattr" /mnt/xfs/testfile
> ---------------x /mnt/xfs/testfile

XFS actually still works this way, you just don't get dax now when you chattr
+x. :-/  But the inode flag is actually still there, gets updated by chattr
and can be listed with lsattr.

Actually, that feels like a really bad situation to be in - Christoph & Dave,
should we do more to remove the flag as long as it's not working?  i.e. remove
it from the lsattr output and make "chattr +x" fail with -EINVAL or similar?

> I'm wondering if it makes sense to make lsattr print the x flag by
> default when XFS is mounted with dax option, that way, we have a method
> to know whether dax is used or not on a particular file too.

Well, the per-inode flag that gets set in the filesystem metadata and the
actual S_DAX runtime flag which controls whether or not we do DAX I/O and page
faults are different things, and as we've seen they aren't always
synchronized.

I think making the 'x' flag in lsattr reflect the current state of S_DAX is
interesting, but it would suffer from the same TOCTOU races that Dave was
concerned about for the proposed VM_DAX flag:

https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/9/16/13

It could also be surprising to users - if they had mounted with -o dax, lsattr
on each of their files would show the 'x' flag, but if they remount without
that option those 'x' flags would go away.  I think this is surprising because
normally it takes a chattr to modify the flags.
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe fstests" in
the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Dave Chinner Sept. 16, 2017, 10:26 p.m. UTC | #3
On Fri, Sep 15, 2017 at 04:42:27PM -0600, Ross Zwisler wrote:
> On Thu, Sep 14, 2017 at 02:57:41PM +0800, Eryu Guan wrote:
> > Hi Ross,
> > 
> > On Mon, Sep 11, 2017 at 02:01:03PM -0600, Ross Zwisler wrote:
> > > This adds a regression test for the following kernel patch:
> > > 
> > >   xfs: always use DAX if mount option is used
> > > 
> > > This test will also pass with kernel v4.14-rc1 and beyond because the XFS
> > > DAX I/O mount option has been disabled (but not removed), so the
> > > "chattr -x" to turn off DAX doesn't actually do anything.
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
> > > Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
> > > ---
> > > 
> > > Changes since v1:
> > >  - Use perf instead of tracepoints to detect whether DAX is used. (Dan)
> > 
> > Thanks for the test! But I agreed with Dave here, it doesn't seem like a
> > good idea to depend on the kernel tracepoints in a test, but I can't
> > think of a better solution either, so I didn't get to this patch
> > earlier..
> > 
> > Before XFS disabled the ability to switch on & off per-inode DAX flag,
> > the x flag was only shown after an explicit 'chattr +x', even if XFS was
> > mounted with dax option, e.g.

Of course. lsattr reports the *on-disk inode flag state*. It does
not report whether the file is using that feature or not, just
whether the flag is set on disk.

Remember, lsattr does not report a "sum of all config states for a
feature".  It reports on disk state and on disk state only. It
follows the same semantics as other flags that have equivalent mount
options like dirsync, sync, noatime, etc.

> > # mkfs -t xfs -f /dev/ram0
> > # mount -o dax /dev/ram0 /mnt/xfs
> > # echo "test" > /mnt/xfs/testfile
> > # xfs_io -c "lsattr" /mnt/xfs/testfile
> > ---------------- /mnt/xfs/testfile
> > # xfs_io -c "chattr +x" /mnt/xfs/testfile
> > # xfs_io -c "lsattr" /mnt/xfs/testfile
> > ---------------x /mnt/xfs/testfile
> 
> XFS actually still works this way, you just don't get dax now when you chattr
> +x. :-/  But the inode flag is actually still there, gets updated by chattr
> and can be listed with lsattr.
> 
> Actually, that feels like a really bad situation to be in - Christoph & Dave,
> should we do more to remove the flag as long as it's not working?  i.e. remove
> it from the lsattr output and make "chattr +x" fail with -EINVAL or similar?

How about we concentrate on fixing the problem that led us to
disable it temporarily in XFS? Then it can be re-enabled and
problems like this go away...

Cheers,

Dave.
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/tests/xfs/431 b/tests/xfs/431
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..2865a6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/xfs/431
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ 
+#! /bin/bash
+# FS QA Test xfs/431
+#
+# This is a regression test for kernel patch:
+# 	xfs: always use DAX if mount option is used
+# created by Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
+#
+#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Copyright (c) 2017 Intel Corporation.  All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+# published by the Free Software Foundation.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
+# Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
+#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+seq=`basename $0`
+seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
+echo "QA output created by $seq"
+
+here=`pwd`
+tmp=/tmp/$$
+status=1	# failure is the default!
+trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
+
+_cleanup()
+{
+	cd /
+	rm -f $tmp.*
+}
+
+# get standard environment, filters and checks
+. ./common/rc
+
+# remove previous $seqres.full before test
+rm -f $seqres.full
+
+# Modify as appropriate.
+_supported_os Linux
+_supported_fs xfs
+_require_scratch_dax
+
+# real QA test starts here
+export PERF_PROG="`set_prog_path perf`"
+[ "$PERF_PROG" = "" ] && _notrun "perf not found"
+
+_scratch_mkfs > $seqres.full 2>&1
+_scratch_mount "-o dax" >> $seqres.full 2>&1
+
+pgsize=`$here/src/feature -s`
+
+PERF_OUTPUT=$tmp.perf
+
+$PERF_PROG record -o $PERF_OUTPUT -e 'fs_dax:dax_load_hole' \
+	$XFS_IO_PROG -t -c "truncate $pgsize" \
+	-c "chattr -x" \
+	-c "mmap -r 0 $pgsize" -c "mread 0 $pgsize" -c "munmap" \
+	-f $SCRATCH_MNT/testfile  > /dev/null 2>&1
+
+$PERF_PROG script -i $PERF_OUTPUT | grep -q 'fs_dax:dax_load_hole'
+if [[ $? == 0 ]]; then
+	echo "DAX was used"
+else
+	echo "DAX was NOT used"
+fi
+
+# success, all done
+status=0
+exit
diff --git a/tests/xfs/431.out b/tests/xfs/431.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..194ae1e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/xfs/431.out
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ 
+QA output created by 431
+DAX was used
diff --git a/tests/xfs/group b/tests/xfs/group
index 0a449b9..4e7019c 100644
--- a/tests/xfs/group
+++ b/tests/xfs/group
@@ -427,3 +427,4 @@ 
 428 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_scrub dangerous_online_repair
 429 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_scrub dangerous_repair
 430 dangerous_fuzzers dangerous_scrub dangerous_online_repair
+431 auto quick