diff mbox series

[v2] sha1-file: test the error behavior of alt_odb_usable()

Message ID 20190328200456.29240-1-avarab@gmail.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series [v2] sha1-file: test the error behavior of alt_odb_usable() | expand

Commit Message

Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason March 28, 2019, 8:04 p.m. UTC
Add a test for the error() case in alt_odb_usable() where an alternate
directory doesn't exist. This behavior has been the same since
26125f6b9b ("detect broken alternates.", 2006-02-22), but if that
error() was turned into die() the entire test suite would still pass.

Perhaps we should die() in that case, but let's start by adding a test
here to assert the long-standing existing behavior.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
---

Unchanged from a 3-part series I submitted in December:
https://public-inbox.org/git/20181204132716.19208-1-avarab@gmail.com/

Part of trying to re-submit the uncontentious parts of whatever I've
submitted in the past that I have stalled for whatever reason...

 t/t5613-info-alternate.sh | 7 +++++++
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)

Comments

Jeff King March 29, 2019, 1:46 p.m. UTC | #1
On Thu, Mar 28, 2019 at 09:04:56PM +0100, Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason wrote:

> Add a test for the error() case in alt_odb_usable() where an alternate
> directory doesn't exist. This behavior has been the same since
> 26125f6b9b ("detect broken alternates.", 2006-02-22), but if that
> error() was turned into die() the entire test suite would still pass.
>
> Perhaps we should die() in that case, but let's start by adding a test
> here to assert the long-standing existing behavior.

I think if anything we might go the other direction, and downgrade the
error() to a warning() or even omit it entirely. It's not an error to
have a missing or transient alternate. Unless of course it has objects
you need, but then those generate their own errors.

I actually think in an ideal world we wouldn't say anything at all about
alternates which aren't present, don't appear to contain objects, etc,
on their own. And then when we hit an error because an object is
missing, only _then_ diagnose and say "hey, you have this alternate but
it doesn't have anything in it. Maybe that's an error?". Doing that
diagnosis in the error path helps in two ways:

  - we don't have to worry about it being slow

  - we can be a bit more loose about things that _might_ be an issue.
    E.g., it's not an error to point to an alternate directory that has
    no files in it. It might be a misconfiguration, or it might just not
    have any objects right now. It's hard to justify complaining about
    it in _every_ git command that loads alternates. But after hitting a
    fatal error due to a missing object, it seems like a convenient
    thing to mention to the user.

I suspect that implementing it that way might be a pain, though. Even if
we had a convenient diagnose_missing_object() one-liner, there are
probably dozens of separate places it would need to be called from.

> diff --git a/t/t5613-info-alternate.sh b/t/t5613-info-alternate.sh
> index 895f46bb91..d2964c57b7 100755
> --- a/t/t5613-info-alternate.sh
> +++ b/t/t5613-info-alternate.sh
> @@ -136,4 +136,11 @@ test_expect_success CASE_INSENSITIVE_FS 'dup finding can be case-insensitive' '
>  	test_cmp expect actual.alternates
>  '
>  
> +test_expect_success 'print "error" on non-existing alternate' '
> +	git init --bare I &&
> +	echo DOES_NOT_EXIST >I/objects/info/alternates &&
> +	git -C I fsck 2>stderr &&
> +	test_i18ngrep "does not exist; check" stderr
> +'

All that said, I don't really have an objection against this patch,
since it's just testing the current behavior. Anybody who wants to
change it would find it pretty easy to tweak this test, too.

-Peff
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason March 29, 2019, 1:55 p.m. UTC | #2
On Fri, Mar 29 2019, Jeff King wrote:

> On Thu, Mar 28, 2019 at 09:04:56PM +0100, Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason wrote:
>
>> Add a test for the error() case in alt_odb_usable() where an alternate
>> directory doesn't exist. This behavior has been the same since
>> 26125f6b9b ("detect broken alternates.", 2006-02-22), but if that
>> error() was turned into die() the entire test suite would still pass.
>>
>> Perhaps we should die() in that case, but let's start by adding a test
>> here to assert the long-standing existing behavior.
>
> I think if anything we might go the other direction, and downgrade the
> error() to a warning() or even omit it entirely. It's not an error to
> have a missing or transient alternate. Unless of course it has objects
> you need, but then those generate their own errors.

Yeah that sounds fine. FWIW it's just an "error" in the sense of being
printed out by error(), but we proceed, so it's really a warning,
sort-of.

> I actually think in an ideal world we wouldn't say anything at all about
> alternates which aren't present, don't appear to contain objects, etc,
> on their own. And then when we hit an error because an object is
> missing, only _then_ diagnose and say "hey, you have this alternate but
> it doesn't have anything in it. Maybe that's an error?". Doing that
> diagnosis in the error path helps in two ways:
>
>   - we don't have to worry about it being slow
>
>   - we can be a bit more loose about things that _might_ be an issue.
>     E.g., it's not an error to point to an alternate directory that has
>     no files in it. It might be a misconfiguration, or it might just not
>     have any objects right now. It's hard to justify complaining about
>     it in _every_ git command that loads alternates. But after hitting a
>     fatal error due to a missing object, it seems like a convenient
>     thing to mention to the user.
>
> I suspect that implementing it that way might be a pain, though. Even if
> we had a convenient diagnose_missing_object() one-liner, there are
> probably dozens of separate places it would need to be called from.
>
>> diff --git a/t/t5613-info-alternate.sh b/t/t5613-info-alternate.sh
>> index 895f46bb91..d2964c57b7 100755
>> --- a/t/t5613-info-alternate.sh
>> +++ b/t/t5613-info-alternate.sh
>> @@ -136,4 +136,11 @@ test_expect_success CASE_INSENSITIVE_FS 'dup finding can be case-insensitive' '
>>  	test_cmp expect actual.alternates
>>  '
>>
>> +test_expect_success 'print "error" on non-existing alternate' '
>> +	git init --bare I &&
>> +	echo DOES_NOT_EXIST >I/objects/info/alternates &&
>> +	git -C I fsck 2>stderr &&
>> +	test_i18ngrep "does not exist; check" stderr
>> +'
>
> All that said, I don't really have an objection against this patch,
> since it's just testing the current behavior. Anybody who wants to
> change it would find it pretty easy to tweak this test, too.

Yup. Just wanted to get the patch to test what we do *currently* out,
might loop back to finishing up the rest of this.
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason April 8, 2019, 3:57 p.m. UTC | #3
On Fri, Mar 29 2019, Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason wrote:

> On Fri, Mar 29 2019, Jeff King wrote:
>
>> On Thu, Mar 28, 2019 at 09:04:56PM +0100, Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason wrote:
>>
>>> Add a test for the error() case in alt_odb_usable() where an alternate
>>> directory doesn't exist. This behavior has been the same since
>>> 26125f6b9b ("detect broken alternates.", 2006-02-22), but if that
>>> error() was turned into die() the entire test suite would still pass.
>>>
>>> Perhaps we should die() in that case, but let's start by adding a test
>>> here to assert the long-standing existing behavior.
>>
>> I think if anything we might go the other direction, and downgrade the
>> error() to a warning() or even omit it entirely. It's not an error to
>> have a missing or transient alternate. Unless of course it has objects
>> you need, but then those generate their own errors.
>
> Yeah that sounds fine. FWIW it's just an "error" in the sense of being
> printed out by error(), but we proceed, so it's really a warning,
> sort-of.
>
>> I actually think in an ideal world we wouldn't say anything at all about
>> alternates which aren't present, don't appear to contain objects, etc,
>> on their own. And then when we hit an error because an object is
>> missing, only _then_ diagnose and say "hey, you have this alternate but
>> it doesn't have anything in it. Maybe that's an error?". Doing that
>> diagnosis in the error path helps in two ways:
>>
>>   - we don't have to worry about it being slow
>>
>>   - we can be a bit more loose about things that _might_ be an issue.
>>     E.g., it's not an error to point to an alternate directory that has
>>     no files in it. It might be a misconfiguration, or it might just not
>>     have any objects right now. It's hard to justify complaining about
>>     it in _every_ git command that loads alternates. But after hitting a
>>     fatal error due to a missing object, it seems like a convenient
>>     thing to mention to the user.
>>
>> I suspect that implementing it that way might be a pain, though. Even if
>> we had a convenient diagnose_missing_object() one-liner, there are
>> probably dozens of separate places it would need to be called from.
>>
>>> diff --git a/t/t5613-info-alternate.sh b/t/t5613-info-alternate.sh
>>> index 895f46bb91..d2964c57b7 100755
>>> --- a/t/t5613-info-alternate.sh
>>> +++ b/t/t5613-info-alternate.sh
>>> @@ -136,4 +136,11 @@ test_expect_success CASE_INSENSITIVE_FS 'dup finding can be case-insensitive' '
>>>  	test_cmp expect actual.alternates
>>>  '
>>>
>>> +test_expect_success 'print "error" on non-existing alternate' '
>>> +	git init --bare I &&
>>> +	echo DOES_NOT_EXIST >I/objects/info/alternates &&
>>> +	git -C I fsck 2>stderr &&
>>> +	test_i18ngrep "does not exist; check" stderr
>>> +'
>>
>> All that said, I don't really have an objection against this patch,
>> since it's just testing the current behavior. Anybody who wants to
>> change it would find it pretty easy to tweak this test, too.
>
> Yup. Just wanted to get the patch to test what we do *currently* out,
> might loop back to finishing up the rest of this.

Junio: *ping* about picking up this trivial test coverage improvement
(missed in the latest What's Cooking).
Junio C Hamano April 9, 2019, 8:21 a.m. UTC | #4
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> writes:

>> Yup. Just wanted to get the patch to test what we do *currently* out,
>> might loop back to finishing up the rest of this.
>
> Junio: *ping* about picking up this trivial test coverage improvement

I was waiting for you to make up your mind about your earlier "might
loop back to finishing up".  For a topic like this, for which the
ball has been in your court for a long time, just resending would be
easier to handle than pinging, as I do not remember much about the
original attempt anyway ;-)
Junio C Hamano April 9, 2019, 8:29 a.m. UTC | #5
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> writes:

>>>> +test_expect_success 'print "error" on non-existing alternate' '
>>>> +	git init --bare I &&
>>>> +	echo DOES_NOT_EXIST >I/objects/info/alternates &&
>>>> +	git -C I fsck 2>stderr &&
>>>> +	test_i18ngrep "does not exist; check" stderr
>>>> +'
>>>
>>> All that said, I don't really have an objection against this patch,
>>> since it's just testing the current behavior. Anybody who wants to
>>> change it would find it pretty easy to tweak this test, too.
>>
>> Yup. Just wanted to get the patch to test what we do *currently* out,
>> might loop back to finishing up the rest of this.
>
> Junio: *ping* about picking up this trivial test coverage improvement
> (missed in the latest What's Cooking).

I went back to the original thread to see what the patch was about.

I actually am fairly negative on casting the current behaviour in
stone for this one.  Isn't the current status something like: we
notice that we say 'error', we suspect that we would want to demote
it to 'warning' or even silence, but this is not too pressing and it
is OK as long as we do not make things worse by turning it into a
more severe error.

I do not mind if the last "look in stderr" step did not exist,
though.  It is good to make sure that fsck does not die when it
sees a non-existing directory listed in the alternates file.
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason April 9, 2019, 8:45 a.m. UTC | #6
On Tue, Apr 09 2019, Junio C Hamano wrote:

> Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> writes:
>
>>> Yup. Just wanted to get the patch to test what we do *currently* out,
>>> might loop back to finishing up the rest of this.
>>
>> Junio: *ping* about picking up this trivial test coverage improvement
>
> I was waiting for you to make up your mind about your earlier "might
> loop back to finishing up".  For a topic like this, for which the
> ball has been in your court for a long time, just resending would be
> easier to handle than pinging, as I do not remember much about the
> original attempt anyway ;-)

I don't know when I'll get to finishing the rest of it.

I'll leave it up to you if you want to queue just the test patch or drop
it. I figured I'd re-send just that since I figured just fixing the
blindspot of the current behavior would be a good thing on its own, not
as an endorsement of the current behavior, just a "this is the current
known behavior" regression test.
Junio C Hamano April 9, 2019, 9:43 a.m. UTC | #7
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> writes:

> I'll leave it up to you if you want to queue just the test patch or drop

As I said in a separate message, I think it is good to make sure
that fsck does not crash.  I do not think it is good to grep in its
output.

> it. I figured I'd re-send just that since I figured just fixing the
> blindspot of the current behavior would be a good thing on its own, not
> as an endorsement of the current behavior, just a "this is the current
> known behavior" regression test.

If the behaviour is undesirable one, we could document the current
"breakage" with "test_expect_failure", whether we plan to fix it
immediately.  It is OK if readers cannot tell between a bug that is
expected to stay forever with us, or a bug that somebody is actively
working on.  

But unfortunately, there is no separate "test_merely_documenting",
that is different from "test_expect_success", so even if we claim
"this is not an endorsement, but is merely documenting the current
behaviour" when we add such a test, there is no way for future
readers to tell between the two, short of going back to "git blame"
and seeing the log message.

For that reason, I do not think it is a good practice to document
the "current behaviour that happens to be" the same way as "the
behaviour we desire" in test_expect_success.
Jeff King April 9, 2019, 2:14 p.m. UTC | #8
On Tue, Apr 09, 2019 at 06:43:41PM +0900, Junio C Hamano wrote:

> Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> writes:
> 
> > I'll leave it up to you if you want to queue just the test patch or drop
> 
> As I said in a separate message, I think it is good to make sure
> that fsck does not crash.  I do not think it is good to grep in its
> output.

FWIW, that approach (and your rationale below) makes a lot of sense to
me for this case.

-Peff
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/t/t5613-info-alternate.sh b/t/t5613-info-alternate.sh
index 895f46bb91..d2964c57b7 100755
--- a/t/t5613-info-alternate.sh
+++ b/t/t5613-info-alternate.sh
@@ -136,4 +136,11 @@  test_expect_success CASE_INSENSITIVE_FS 'dup finding can be case-insensitive' '
 	test_cmp expect actual.alternates
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'print "error" on non-existing alternate' '
+	git init --bare I &&
+	echo DOES_NOT_EXIST >I/objects/info/alternates &&
+	git -C I fsck 2>stderr &&
+	test_i18ngrep "does not exist; check" stderr
+'
+
 test_done