[1/1] midx.c: fix an integer underflow

Commit Message

Damien Robert March 28, 2020, 10:18 p.m. UTC

When verifying a midx index with 0 objects, the
    m->num_objects - 1
underflows and wraps around to 4294967295.

Fix this both by checking that the midx contains at least one oid,
and also that we don't write any midx when there is no packfiles.

Update the tests to check that `git multi-pack-index write` does
not write an midx when there is no objects, and another to check
that `git multi-pack-index verify` warns when it verifies an midx with no
objects. For this last test, use t5319/no-objects.midx which was
generated by an older version of git.

Signed-off-by: Damien Robert <[e-mail]>
---
Change since v4: use "$objdir" in tests rather than ".git/objects/"
Use this opportunity to use the correct technical term in the commit
message, as pointed out by Junio.

 midx.c                      |  15 +++++++++++++++
 t/t5319-multi-pack-index.sh |  13 +++++++++----
 t/t5319/no-objects.midx     | Bin 0 -> 1116 bytes
 3 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 t/t5319/no-objects.midx

GIT binary patch
literal 1116
zcmebEbctYOWMKe-06#}xFoS`?!{5`z4T<doVY7Jn`@2EKSv;WfKnj_S5FKTWhQMeD
djEoT2!pSZW+;QcELdu7jD{8h)6W8x`1prin5MuxU

literal 0
HcmV?d00001

Patch

diff --git a/midx.c b/midx.c
index 1527e464a7..a520e26395 100644
--- a/midx.c
+++ b/midx.c
@@ -923,6 +923,12 @@  static int write_midx_internal(const char *object_dir, struct multi_pack_index *
 	cur_chunk = 0;
 	num_chunks = large_offsets_needed ? 5 : 4;
 
+	if (packs.nr - dropped_packs == 0) {
+		error(_("no pack files to index."));
+		result = 1;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
 	written = write_midx_header(f, num_chunks, packs.nr - dropped_packs);
 
 	chunk_ids[cur_chunk] = MIDX_CHUNKID_PACKNAMES;
@@ -1124,6 +1130,15 @@  int verify_midx_file(struct repository *r, const char *object_dir, unsigned flag
 				    i, oid_fanout1, oid_fanout2, i + 1);
 	}
 
+	if (m->num_objects == 0) {
+		midx_report(_("the midx contains no oid"));
+		/*
+		 * Remaining tests assume that we have objects, so we can
+		 * return here.
+		 */
+		return verify_midx_error;
+	}
+
 	if (flags & MIDX_PROGRESS)
 		progress = start_sparse_progress(_("Verifying OID order in multi-pack-index"),
 						 m->num_objects - 1);
diff --git a/t/t5319-multi-pack-index.sh b/t/t5319-multi-pack-index.sh
index 43a7a66c9d..22240fd30b 100755
--- a/t/t5319-multi-pack-index.sh
+++ b/t/t5319-multi-pack-index.sh
@@ -42,10 +42,15 @@  test_expect_success 'setup' '
 	EOF
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'write midx with no packs' '
-	test_when_finished rm -f pack/multi-pack-index &&
-	git multi-pack-index --object-dir=. write &&
-	midx_read_expect 0 0 4 .
+test_expect_success "don't write midx with no packs" '
+	test_must_fail git multi-pack-index --object-dir=. write &&
+	test_path_is_missing pack/multi-pack-index
+'
+
+test_expect_success "Warn if a midx contains no oid" '
+	cp "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t5319/no-objects.midx $objdir/pack/multi-pack-index &&
+	test_must_fail git multi-pack-index verify &&
+	rm $objdir/pack/multi-pack-index
 '
 
 generate_objects () {
diff --git a/t/t5319/no-objects.midx b/t/t5319/no-objects.midx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e466b8e08654c29effb5248cb109d81cfbcfd2f4