diff mbox series

[6/6] doc/git-commit: add documentation for fixup[amend|reword] options

Message ID 20210217073725.16656-6-charvi077@gmail.com (mailing list archive)
State Superseded
Headers show
Series commit: Implementation of "amend!" commit | expand

Commit Message

Charvi Mendiratta Feb. 17, 2021, 7:37 a.m. UTC
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Mentored-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Charvi Mendiratta <charvi077@gmail.com>
---
 Documentation/git-commit.txt | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 Documentation/git-rebase.txt | 21 ++++++++++---------
 2 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

Comments

Junio C Hamano Feb. 18, 2021, 7:23 p.m. UTC | #1
Charvi Mendiratta <charvi077@gmail.com> writes:

> Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
> Mentored-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
> Signed-off-by: Charvi Mendiratta <charvi077@gmail.com>
> ---
>  Documentation/git-commit.txt | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
>  Documentation/git-rebase.txt | 21 ++++++++++---------
>  2 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/git-commit.txt b/Documentation/git-commit.txt
> index 17150fa7ea..9a60876845 100644
> --- a/Documentation/git-commit.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/git-commit.txt
> @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
>  --------
>  [verse]
>  'git commit' [-a | --interactive | --patch] [-s] [-v] [-u<mode>] [--amend]
> -	   [--dry-run] [(-c | -C | --fixup | --squash) <commit>]
> +	   [--dry-run] [(-c | -C | --squash) <commit> | --fixup [(amend|reword):]<commit>)]
>  	   [-F <file> | -m <msg>] [--reset-author] [--allow-empty]
>  	   [--allow-empty-message] [--no-verify] [-e] [--author=<author>]
>  	   [--date=<date>] [--cleanup=<mode>] [--[no-]status]
> @@ -86,11 +86,38 @@ OPTIONS
>  	Like '-C', but with `-c` the editor is invoked, so that
>  	the user can further edit the commit message.
>  
> ---fixup=<commit>::
> -	Construct a commit message for use with `rebase --autosquash`.
> -	The commit message will be the subject line from the specified
> -	commit with a prefix of "fixup! ".  See linkgit:git-rebase[1]
> -	for details.
> +--fixup=[(amend|reword):]<commit>::
> +	When used without options, lets's say `git commit --fixup=<commit>`,
> +	it creates a "fixup!" commit where the commit message will be
> +	the subject line from the specified commit with a prefix of
> +	"fixup! ". The resulting "fixup!" commit is further used with
> +	`git rebase --autosquash` to fixup the content of the specified
> +	commit.
> +
> +	When used with option `amend`, let's say
> +	`git commit --fixup=amend:<commit>`, it creates a "amend!" commit
> +	to fixup both the content and the commit log message of the
> +	specified commit. The resulting "amend!" commit's commit message
> +	subject will be the subject line from the specified commit with a
> +	prefix of "amend! " and the message body will be commit log message
> +	of the specified commit. It also invokes an editor seeded with the
> +	"amend!" commit log message to allow to edit further. And it denies
> +	to create "amend!" commit if it's commit message body is empty unless
> +	used with `allow-empty-message` option. "amend!" commit when rebased
> +	with `--autosquash` will fixup the contents and replace the commit
> +	message of the specified commit with the "amend!" commit's message
> +	body.
> +
> +	When used with alternative option `reword`, let's say
> +	`git commit --fixup=reword:<commit>`, it works similar to `amend`
> +	option, but here it creates an empty "amend!" commit, i.e it does
> +	not take any staged changes and only allows to fixup the commit
> +	message of the specified commit. It will reword the specified
> +	commit when it is rebased with `--autosquash`.
> +
> +	`--fixup`, with or without option, can be used with additional
> +	commit message option `-m` but not with `-F`/`-c`/`-C`. See
> +	linkgit:git-rebase[1] for details.

You must dedent the second and the subsequent paragraphs and replace
each of these blank lines that mark inter-paragraph breaks with a
line with a single plus '+' sign on it.  See how "is mutually
exclusive" explanation is appended to the description of "-m" as its
second paragraph.

Side note.  It probably needs "exclusive -> incompatible".

The description in git-rebase.txt you touched is another good
example.  Mimic the way its second paragraph "If the autosquash is
enabled..."  is formatted.

Thanks.

>  --squash=<commit>::
>  	Construct a commit message for use with `rebase --autosquash`.
> diff --git a/Documentation/git-rebase.txt b/Documentation/git-rebase.txt
> index 8bfa5a9272..ffea76e53b 100644
> --- a/Documentation/git-rebase.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/git-rebase.txt
> @@ -593,16 +593,17 @@ See also INCOMPATIBLE OPTIONS below.
>  
>  --autosquash::
>  --no-autosquash::
> -	When the commit log message begins with "squash! ..." (or
> -	"fixup! ..."), and there is already a commit in the todo list that
> -	matches the same `...`, automatically modify the todo list of rebase
> -	-i so that the commit marked for squashing comes right after the
> -	commit to be modified, and change the action of the moved commit
> -	from `pick` to `squash` (or `fixup`).  A commit matches the `...` if
> -	the commit subject matches, or if the `...` refers to the commit's
> -	hash. As a fall-back, partial matches of the commit subject work,
> -	too.  The recommended way to create fixup/squash commits is by using
> -	the `--fixup`/`--squash` options of linkgit:git-commit[1].
> +	When the commit log message begins with "squash! ..." (or "fixup! ..."
> +	or "amend! ..."), and there is already a commit in the todo list that
> +	matches the same `...`, automatically modify the todo list of
> +	`rebase -i`, so that the commit marked for squashing comes right after
> +	the commit to be modified, and change the action of the moved commit
> +	from `pick` to `squash` (or `fixup` or `fixup -C`) respectively. A commit
> +	matches the `...` if the commit subject matches, or if the `...` refers
> +	to the commit's hash. As a fall-back, partial matches of the commit
> +	subject work, too. The recommended way to create fixup/squash/amend
> +	commits is by using the `--fixup=[amend|reword]`/`--squash` options of
> +	linkgit:git-commit[1].
>  +
>  If the `--autosquash` option is enabled by default using the
>  configuration variable `rebase.autoSquash`, this option can be
Charvi Mendiratta Feb. 19, 2021, 6:09 a.m. UTC | #2
On Fri, 19 Feb 2021 at 00:53, Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> wrote:
[...]
> > +
> > +     When used with alternative option `reword`, let's say
> > +     `git commit --fixup=reword:<commit>`, it works similar to `amend`
> > +     option, but here it creates an empty "amend!" commit, i.e it does
> > +     not take any staged changes and only allows to fixup the commit
> > +     message of the specified commit. It will reword the specified
> > +     commit when it is rebased with `--autosquash`.
> > +
> > +     `--fixup`, with or without option, can be used with additional
> > +     commit message option `-m` but not with `-F`/`-c`/`-C`. See
> > +     linkgit:git-rebase[1] for details.
>
> You must dedent the second and the subsequent paragraphs and replace
> each of these blank lines that mark inter-paragraph breaks with a
> line with a single plus '+' sign on it.  See how "is mutually
> exclusive" explanation is appended to the description of "-m" as its
> second paragraph.
>
> Side note.  It probably needs "exclusive -> incompatible".
>
> The description in git-rebase.txt you touched is another good
> example.  Mimic the way its second paragraph "If the autosquash is
> enabled..."  is formatted.
>

Got it. Thanks for pointing this out, I will correct it.
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/Documentation/git-commit.txt b/Documentation/git-commit.txt
index 17150fa7ea..9a60876845 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-commit.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-commit.txt
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@  SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
 'git commit' [-a | --interactive | --patch] [-s] [-v] [-u<mode>] [--amend]
-	   [--dry-run] [(-c | -C | --fixup | --squash) <commit>]
+	   [--dry-run] [(-c | -C | --squash) <commit> | --fixup [(amend|reword):]<commit>)]
 	   [-F <file> | -m <msg>] [--reset-author] [--allow-empty]
 	   [--allow-empty-message] [--no-verify] [-e] [--author=<author>]
 	   [--date=<date>] [--cleanup=<mode>] [--[no-]status]
@@ -86,11 +86,38 @@  OPTIONS
 	Like '-C', but with `-c` the editor is invoked, so that
 	the user can further edit the commit message.
 
---fixup=<commit>::
-	Construct a commit message for use with `rebase --autosquash`.
-	The commit message will be the subject line from the specified
-	commit with a prefix of "fixup! ".  See linkgit:git-rebase[1]
-	for details.
+--fixup=[(amend|reword):]<commit>::
+	When used without options, lets's say `git commit --fixup=<commit>`,
+	it creates a "fixup!" commit where the commit message will be
+	the subject line from the specified commit with a prefix of
+	"fixup! ". The resulting "fixup!" commit is further used with
+	`git rebase --autosquash` to fixup the content of the specified
+	commit.
+
+	When used with option `amend`, let's say
+	`git commit --fixup=amend:<commit>`, it creates a "amend!" commit
+	to fixup both the content and the commit log message of the
+	specified commit. The resulting "amend!" commit's commit message
+	subject will be the subject line from the specified commit with a
+	prefix of "amend! " and the message body will be commit log message
+	of the specified commit. It also invokes an editor seeded with the
+	"amend!" commit log message to allow to edit further. And it denies
+	to create "amend!" commit if it's commit message body is empty unless
+	used with `allow-empty-message` option. "amend!" commit when rebased
+	with `--autosquash` will fixup the contents and replace the commit
+	message of the specified commit with the "amend!" commit's message
+	body.
+
+	When used with alternative option `reword`, let's say
+	`git commit --fixup=reword:<commit>`, it works similar to `amend`
+	option, but here it creates an empty "amend!" commit, i.e it does
+	not take any staged changes and only allows to fixup the commit
+	message of the specified commit. It will reword the specified
+	commit when it is rebased with `--autosquash`.
+
+	`--fixup`, with or without option, can be used with additional
+	commit message option `-m` but not with `-F`/`-c`/`-C`. See
+	linkgit:git-rebase[1] for details.
 
 --squash=<commit>::
 	Construct a commit message for use with `rebase --autosquash`.
diff --git a/Documentation/git-rebase.txt b/Documentation/git-rebase.txt
index 8bfa5a9272..ffea76e53b 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-rebase.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-rebase.txt
@@ -593,16 +593,17 @@  See also INCOMPATIBLE OPTIONS below.
 
 --autosquash::
 --no-autosquash::
-	When the commit log message begins with "squash! ..." (or
-	"fixup! ..."), and there is already a commit in the todo list that
-	matches the same `...`, automatically modify the todo list of rebase
-	-i so that the commit marked for squashing comes right after the
-	commit to be modified, and change the action of the moved commit
-	from `pick` to `squash` (or `fixup`).  A commit matches the `...` if
-	the commit subject matches, or if the `...` refers to the commit's
-	hash. As a fall-back, partial matches of the commit subject work,
-	too.  The recommended way to create fixup/squash commits is by using
-	the `--fixup`/`--squash` options of linkgit:git-commit[1].
+	When the commit log message begins with "squash! ..." (or "fixup! ..."
+	or "amend! ..."), and there is already a commit in the todo list that
+	matches the same `...`, automatically modify the todo list of
+	`rebase -i`, so that the commit marked for squashing comes right after
+	the commit to be modified, and change the action of the moved commit
+	from `pick` to `squash` (or `fixup` or `fixup -C`) respectively. A commit
+	matches the `...` if the commit subject matches, or if the `...` refers
+	to the commit's hash. As a fall-back, partial matches of the commit
+	subject work, too. The recommended way to create fixup/squash/amend
+	commits is by using the `--fixup=[amend|reword]`/`--squash` options of
+	linkgit:git-commit[1].
 +
 If the `--autosquash` option is enabled by default using the
 configuration variable `rebase.autoSquash`, this option can be