From patchwork Tue Aug 17 13:39:49 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Han-Wen Nienhuys X-Patchwork-Id: 12441521 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-12.7 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 07809C4338F for ; Tue, 17 Aug 2021 13:42:02 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CF54760EE0 for ; Tue, 17 Aug 2021 13:42:01 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S240091AbhHQNmd (ORCPT ); Tue, 17 Aug 2021 09:42:33 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:45154 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S239963AbhHQNmJ (ORCPT ); Tue, 17 Aug 2021 09:42:09 -0400 Received: from mail-wr1-x432.google.com (mail-wr1-x432.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:4864:20::432]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9D58EC0613A4 for ; Tue, 17 Aug 2021 06:40:27 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-wr1-x432.google.com with SMTP id r6so28729086wrt.4 for ; Tue, 17 Aug 2021 06:40:27 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=message-id:in-reply-to:references:from:date:subject:fcc :content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:to:cc; bh=FN1MK/Y/dgbckLcusB5znBX9ob3v1toLBL8FBbDjMnk=; b=QlgGYVj3ET0vanVKD7mjjIZwe2NM37bNXaO86t3rDUy6ZfjfTrr/S8Hvv/ABvkW+Ln ymuyrP2L25uy6clNL3XMLiez4Hb3td6FaPRLmeKdnKXOxbk4jO9JXjzBjf20/fN8yMpD uv9Rdr2F9qKUJddfZqLOz9J7IGhGm3Z1E/AtkITuSo46npViHbDl3HbPJybYhgel6OOu l7dQW1oozYHu6Vz/OjfuAY6N2Qjo82mglY8mnZL3bqstrHpiC1AQb+F5xNkbgwcTN1pP wUrS8u1OjAschp/X90of6jU9Ckz4hI14h83uR+hHKTWV3wTFaIrVwlb5kM0b/MD0PRED vIXw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:message-id:in-reply-to:references:from:date :subject:fcc:content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:to:cc; bh=FN1MK/Y/dgbckLcusB5znBX9ob3v1toLBL8FBbDjMnk=; b=pSAtF7+R3H8ZSZmdmZ8mMF3VcuGVZ+viDBBhs7p6eI22FrIGTMU2zF/agxF1+0BYbr 5XXYe8invZ7qRT6fS34iK007zBEhaLQXaJZFmdtcvOP+Gwb4bvewHVSE4jk4QzJ5awp9 3MBOn/dwAhp/mz3kv3OUfar8OfZfJGWmOd9bBWKV+FsGln9X5O0rzH2DBKJdA0gFgEdt Ys5IfxfLn/PmtMvkcDOGyWcdQqogw82wxicouvyqJXNMnbcAD4e2kAgwvyz2AlMv/DvT H7bRkbjxYMk/3Txe0PkX4QdjdOvlnhBQuDXGtQsqOXE5/VC6vXivrlF8i2FhLJ/N4ANC Irvg== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM531VxoPEeiO7szsOC2l7UNFkibvI8dQW87L1wh4c1hrzLHvdlTqd mybQnso07mYYo8lRrEDv8eUa5MZk4gc= X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJz5jmzwRt033cBvnsV1zWJpyBT2+73uxijoW4GZyq0u5ktKQpEjaOjJ1b9DZPN42CZOW9ewGg== X-Received: by 2002:a05:6000:11c5:: with SMTP id i5mr4215384wrx.183.1629207625854; Tue, 17 Aug 2021 06:40:25 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [127.0.0.1] ([13.74.141.28]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id q11sm2201918wmc.41.2021.08.17.06.40.21 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Tue, 17 Aug 2021 06:40:21 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: <2c143c75cd54d8940f14026b7c6b481283a437e6.1629207607.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: References: Date: Tue, 17 Aug 2021 13:39:49 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v3 07/25] reftable: (de)serialization for the polymorphic record type. Fcc: Sent MIME-Version: 1.0 To: git@vger.kernel.org Cc: Carlo Marcelo Arenas =?utf-8?b?QmVsw7Nu?= , Han-Wen Nienhuys , Han-Wen Nienhuys Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: git@vger.kernel.org From: Han-Wen Nienhuys From: Han-Wen Nienhuys The reftable format is structured as a sequence of blocks, and each block contains a sequence of prefix-compressed key-value records. There are 4 types of records, and they have similarities in how they must be handled. This is achieved by introducing a polymorphic 'record' type that encapsulates ref, log, index and object records. Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys --- Makefile | 2 + reftable/constants.h | 21 + reftable/record.c | 1212 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ reftable/record.h | 139 +++++ reftable/record_test.c | 412 ++++++++++++ reftable/reftable-record.h | 114 ++++ t/helper/test-reftable.c | 2 +- 7 files changed, 1901 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 reftable/constants.h create mode 100644 reftable/record.c create mode 100644 reftable/record.h create mode 100644 reftable/record_test.c create mode 100644 reftable/reftable-record.h diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 86ba58cf140..e98d8ed17cf 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -2449,7 +2449,9 @@ REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/basics.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/error.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/blocksource.o REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/publicbasics.o +REFTABLE_OBJS += reftable/record.o +REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/record_test.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/test_framework.o REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS += reftable/basics_test.o diff --git a/reftable/constants.h b/reftable/constants.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5eee72c4c11 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/constants.h @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#ifndef CONSTANTS_H +#define CONSTANTS_H + +#define BLOCK_TYPE_LOG 'g' +#define BLOCK_TYPE_INDEX 'i' +#define BLOCK_TYPE_REF 'r' +#define BLOCK_TYPE_OBJ 'o' +#define BLOCK_TYPE_ANY 0 + +#define MAX_RESTARTS ((1 << 16) - 1) +#define DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE 4096 + +#endif diff --git a/reftable/record.c b/reftable/record.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6a5dac32dc6 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/record.c @@ -0,0 +1,1212 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +/* record.c - methods for different types of records. */ + +#include "record.h" + +#include "system.h" +#include "constants.h" +#include "reftable-error.h" +#include "basics.h" + +int get_var_int(uint64_t *dest, struct string_view *in) +{ + int ptr = 0; + uint64_t val; + + if (in->len == 0) + return -1; + val = in->buf[ptr] & 0x7f; + + while (in->buf[ptr] & 0x80) { + ptr++; + if (ptr > in->len) { + return -1; + } + val = (val + 1) << 7 | (uint64_t)(in->buf[ptr] & 0x7f); + } + + *dest = val; + return ptr + 1; +} + +int put_var_int(struct string_view *dest, uint64_t val) +{ + uint8_t buf[10] = { 0 }; + int i = 9; + int n = 0; + buf[i] = (uint8_t)(val & 0x7f); + i--; + while (1) { + val >>= 7; + if (!val) { + break; + } + val--; + buf[i] = 0x80 | (uint8_t)(val & 0x7f); + i--; + } + + n = sizeof(buf) - i - 1; + if (dest->len < n) + return -1; + memcpy(dest->buf, &buf[i + 1], n); + return n; +} + +int reftable_is_block_type(uint8_t typ) +{ + switch (typ) { + case BLOCK_TYPE_REF: + case BLOCK_TYPE_LOG: + case BLOCK_TYPE_OBJ: + case BLOCK_TYPE_INDEX: + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +uint8_t *reftable_ref_record_val1(struct reftable_ref_record *rec) +{ + switch (rec->value_type) { + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL1: + return rec->value.val1; + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL2: + return rec->value.val2.value; + default: + return NULL; + } +} + +uint8_t *reftable_ref_record_val2(struct reftable_ref_record *rec) +{ + switch (rec->value_type) { + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL2: + return rec->value.val2.target_value; + default: + return NULL; + } +} + +static int decode_string(struct strbuf *dest, struct string_view in) +{ + int start_len = in.len; + uint64_t tsize = 0; + int n = get_var_int(&tsize, &in); + if (n <= 0) + return -1; + string_view_consume(&in, n); + if (in.len < tsize) + return -1; + + strbuf_reset(dest); + strbuf_add(dest, in.buf, tsize); + string_view_consume(&in, tsize); + + return start_len - in.len; +} + +static int encode_string(char *str, struct string_view s) +{ + struct string_view start = s; + int l = strlen(str); + int n = put_var_int(&s, l); + if (n < 0) + return -1; + string_view_consume(&s, n); + if (s.len < l) + return -1; + memcpy(s.buf, str, l); + string_view_consume(&s, l); + + return start.len - s.len; +} + +int reftable_encode_key(int *restart, struct string_view dest, + struct strbuf prev_key, struct strbuf key, + uint8_t extra) +{ + struct string_view start = dest; + int prefix_len = common_prefix_size(&prev_key, &key); + uint64_t suffix_len = key.len - prefix_len; + int n = put_var_int(&dest, (uint64_t)prefix_len); + if (n < 0) + return -1; + string_view_consume(&dest, n); + + *restart = (prefix_len == 0); + + n = put_var_int(&dest, suffix_len << 3 | (uint64_t)extra); + if (n < 0) + return -1; + string_view_consume(&dest, n); + + if (dest.len < suffix_len) + return -1; + memcpy(dest.buf, key.buf + prefix_len, suffix_len); + string_view_consume(&dest, suffix_len); + + return start.len - dest.len; +} + +int reftable_decode_key(struct strbuf *key, uint8_t *extra, + struct strbuf last_key, struct string_view in) +{ + int start_len = in.len; + uint64_t prefix_len = 0; + uint64_t suffix_len = 0; + int n = get_var_int(&prefix_len, &in); + if (n < 0) + return -1; + string_view_consume(&in, n); + + if (prefix_len > last_key.len) + return -1; + + n = get_var_int(&suffix_len, &in); + if (n <= 0) + return -1; + string_view_consume(&in, n); + + *extra = (uint8_t)(suffix_len & 0x7); + suffix_len >>= 3; + + if (in.len < suffix_len) + return -1; + + strbuf_reset(key); + strbuf_add(key, last_key.buf, prefix_len); + strbuf_add(key, in.buf, suffix_len); + string_view_consume(&in, suffix_len); + + return start_len - in.len; +} + +static void reftable_ref_record_key(const void *r, struct strbuf *dest) +{ + const struct reftable_ref_record *rec = + (const struct reftable_ref_record *)r; + strbuf_reset(dest); + strbuf_addstr(dest, rec->refname); +} + +static void reftable_ref_record_copy_from(void *rec, const void *src_rec, + int hash_size) +{ + struct reftable_ref_record *ref = rec; + const struct reftable_ref_record *src = src_rec; + assert(hash_size > 0); + + /* This is simple and correct, but we could probably reuse the hash + * fields. */ + reftable_ref_record_release(ref); + if (src->refname) { + ref->refname = xstrdup(src->refname); + } + ref->update_index = src->update_index; + ref->value_type = src->value_type; + switch (src->value_type) { + case REFTABLE_REF_DELETION: + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL1: + ref->value.val1 = reftable_malloc(hash_size); + memcpy(ref->value.val1, src->value.val1, hash_size); + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL2: + ref->value.val2.value = reftable_malloc(hash_size); + memcpy(ref->value.val2.value, src->value.val2.value, hash_size); + ref->value.val2.target_value = reftable_malloc(hash_size); + memcpy(ref->value.val2.target_value, + src->value.val2.target_value, hash_size); + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF: + ref->value.symref = xstrdup(src->value.symref); + break; + } +} + +static char hexdigit(int c) +{ + if (c <= 9) + return '0' + c; + return 'a' + (c - 10); +} + +static void hex_format(char *dest, uint8_t *src, int hash_size) +{ + assert(hash_size > 0); + if (src) { + int i = 0; + for (i = 0; i < hash_size; i++) { + dest[2 * i] = hexdigit(src[i] >> 4); + dest[2 * i + 1] = hexdigit(src[i] & 0xf); + } + dest[2 * hash_size] = 0; + } +} + +void reftable_ref_record_print(struct reftable_ref_record *ref, + uint32_t hash_id) +{ + char hex[2 * GIT_SHA256_RAWSZ + 1] = { 0 }; /* BUG */ + printf("ref{%s(%" PRIu64 ") ", ref->refname, ref->update_index); + switch (ref->value_type) { + case REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF: + printf("=> %s", ref->value.symref); + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL2: + hex_format(hex, ref->value.val2.value, hash_size(hash_id)); + printf("val 2 %s", hex); + hex_format(hex, ref->value.val2.target_value, + hash_size(hash_id)); + printf("(T %s)", hex); + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL1: + hex_format(hex, ref->value.val1, hash_size(hash_id)); + printf("val 1 %s", hex); + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_DELETION: + printf("delete"); + break; + } + printf("}\n"); +} + +static void reftable_ref_record_release_void(void *rec) +{ + reftable_ref_record_release(rec); +} + +void reftable_ref_record_release(struct reftable_ref_record *ref) +{ + switch (ref->value_type) { + case REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF: + reftable_free(ref->value.symref); + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL2: + reftable_free(ref->value.val2.target_value); + reftable_free(ref->value.val2.value); + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL1: + reftable_free(ref->value.val1); + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_DELETION: + break; + default: + abort(); + } + + reftable_free(ref->refname); + memset(ref, 0, sizeof(struct reftable_ref_record)); +} + +static uint8_t reftable_ref_record_val_type(const void *rec) +{ + const struct reftable_ref_record *r = + (const struct reftable_ref_record *)rec; + return r->value_type; +} + +static int reftable_ref_record_encode(const void *rec, struct string_view s, + int hash_size) +{ + const struct reftable_ref_record *r = + (const struct reftable_ref_record *)rec; + struct string_view start = s; + int n = put_var_int(&s, r->update_index); + assert(hash_size > 0); + if (n < 0) + return -1; + string_view_consume(&s, n); + + switch (r->value_type) { + case REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF: + n = encode_string(r->value.symref, s); + if (n < 0) { + return -1; + } + string_view_consume(&s, n); + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL2: + if (s.len < 2 * hash_size) { + return -1; + } + memcpy(s.buf, r->value.val2.value, hash_size); + string_view_consume(&s, hash_size); + memcpy(s.buf, r->value.val2.target_value, hash_size); + string_view_consume(&s, hash_size); + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL1: + if (s.len < hash_size) { + return -1; + } + memcpy(s.buf, r->value.val1, hash_size); + string_view_consume(&s, hash_size); + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_DELETION: + break; + default: + abort(); + } + + return start.len - s.len; +} + +static int reftable_ref_record_decode(void *rec, struct strbuf key, + uint8_t val_type, struct string_view in, + int hash_size) +{ + struct reftable_ref_record *r = rec; + struct string_view start = in; + uint64_t update_index = 0; + int n = get_var_int(&update_index, &in); + if (n < 0) + return n; + string_view_consume(&in, n); + + reftable_ref_record_release(r); + + assert(hash_size > 0); + + r->refname = reftable_realloc(r->refname, key.len + 1); + memcpy(r->refname, key.buf, key.len); + r->update_index = update_index; + r->refname[key.len] = 0; + r->value_type = val_type; + switch (val_type) { + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL1: + if (in.len < hash_size) { + return -1; + } + + r->value.val1 = reftable_malloc(hash_size); + memcpy(r->value.val1, in.buf, hash_size); + string_view_consume(&in, hash_size); + break; + + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL2: + if (in.len < 2 * hash_size) { + return -1; + } + + r->value.val2.value = reftable_malloc(hash_size); + memcpy(r->value.val2.value, in.buf, hash_size); + string_view_consume(&in, hash_size); + + r->value.val2.target_value = reftable_malloc(hash_size); + memcpy(r->value.val2.target_value, in.buf, hash_size); + string_view_consume(&in, hash_size); + break; + + case REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF: { + struct strbuf dest = STRBUF_INIT; + int n = decode_string(&dest, in); + if (n < 0) { + return -1; + } + string_view_consume(&in, n); + r->value.symref = dest.buf; + } break; + + case REFTABLE_REF_DELETION: + break; + default: + abort(); + break; + } + + return start.len - in.len; +} + +static int reftable_ref_record_is_deletion_void(const void *p) +{ + return reftable_ref_record_is_deletion( + (const struct reftable_ref_record *)p); +} + +static struct reftable_record_vtable reftable_ref_record_vtable = { + .key = &reftable_ref_record_key, + .type = BLOCK_TYPE_REF, + .copy_from = &reftable_ref_record_copy_from, + .val_type = &reftable_ref_record_val_type, + .encode = &reftable_ref_record_encode, + .decode = &reftable_ref_record_decode, + .release = &reftable_ref_record_release_void, + .is_deletion = &reftable_ref_record_is_deletion_void, +}; + +static void reftable_obj_record_key(const void *r, struct strbuf *dest) +{ + const struct reftable_obj_record *rec = + (const struct reftable_obj_record *)r; + strbuf_reset(dest); + strbuf_add(dest, rec->hash_prefix, rec->hash_prefix_len); +} + +static void reftable_obj_record_release(void *rec) +{ + struct reftable_obj_record *obj = rec; + FREE_AND_NULL(obj->hash_prefix); + FREE_AND_NULL(obj->offsets); + memset(obj, 0, sizeof(struct reftable_obj_record)); +} + +static void reftable_obj_record_copy_from(void *rec, const void *src_rec, + int hash_size) +{ + struct reftable_obj_record *obj = rec; + const struct reftable_obj_record *src = + (const struct reftable_obj_record *)src_rec; + + reftable_obj_record_release(obj); + *obj = *src; + obj->hash_prefix = reftable_malloc(obj->hash_prefix_len); + memcpy(obj->hash_prefix, src->hash_prefix, obj->hash_prefix_len); + + obj->offsets = reftable_malloc(obj->offset_len * sizeof(uint64_t)); + COPY_ARRAY(obj->offsets, src->offsets, obj->offset_len); +} + +static uint8_t reftable_obj_record_val_type(const void *rec) +{ + const struct reftable_obj_record *r = rec; + if (r->offset_len > 0 && r->offset_len < 8) + return r->offset_len; + return 0; +} + +static int reftable_obj_record_encode(const void *rec, struct string_view s, + int hash_size) +{ + const struct reftable_obj_record *r = rec; + struct string_view start = s; + int i = 0; + int n = 0; + uint64_t last = 0; + if (r->offset_len == 0 || r->offset_len >= 8) { + n = put_var_int(&s, r->offset_len); + if (n < 0) { + return -1; + } + string_view_consume(&s, n); + } + if (r->offset_len == 0) + return start.len - s.len; + n = put_var_int(&s, r->offsets[0]); + if (n < 0) + return -1; + string_view_consume(&s, n); + + last = r->offsets[0]; + for (i = 1; i < r->offset_len; i++) { + int n = put_var_int(&s, r->offsets[i] - last); + if (n < 0) { + return -1; + } + string_view_consume(&s, n); + last = r->offsets[i]; + } + return start.len - s.len; +} + +static int reftable_obj_record_decode(void *rec, struct strbuf key, + uint8_t val_type, struct string_view in, + int hash_size) +{ + struct string_view start = in; + struct reftable_obj_record *r = rec; + uint64_t count = val_type; + int n = 0; + uint64_t last; + int j; + r->hash_prefix = reftable_malloc(key.len); + memcpy(r->hash_prefix, key.buf, key.len); + r->hash_prefix_len = key.len; + + if (val_type == 0) { + n = get_var_int(&count, &in); + if (n < 0) { + return n; + } + + string_view_consume(&in, n); + } + + r->offsets = NULL; + r->offset_len = 0; + if (count == 0) + return start.len - in.len; + + r->offsets = reftable_malloc(count * sizeof(uint64_t)); + r->offset_len = count; + + n = get_var_int(&r->offsets[0], &in); + if (n < 0) + return n; + string_view_consume(&in, n); + + last = r->offsets[0]; + j = 1; + while (j < count) { + uint64_t delta = 0; + int n = get_var_int(&delta, &in); + if (n < 0) { + return n; + } + string_view_consume(&in, n); + + last = r->offsets[j] = (delta + last); + j++; + } + return start.len - in.len; +} + +static int not_a_deletion(const void *p) +{ + return 0; +} + +static struct reftable_record_vtable reftable_obj_record_vtable = { + .key = &reftable_obj_record_key, + .type = BLOCK_TYPE_OBJ, + .copy_from = &reftable_obj_record_copy_from, + .val_type = &reftable_obj_record_val_type, + .encode = &reftable_obj_record_encode, + .decode = &reftable_obj_record_decode, + .release = &reftable_obj_record_release, + .is_deletion = not_a_deletion, +}; + +void reftable_log_record_print(struct reftable_log_record *log, + uint32_t hash_id) +{ + char hex[GIT_SHA256_RAWSZ + 1] = { 0 }; + + switch (log->value_type) { + case REFTABLE_LOG_DELETION: + printf("log{%s(%" PRIu64 ") delete", log->refname, + log->update_index); + break; + case REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE: + printf("log{%s(%" PRIu64 ") %s <%s> %" PRIu64 " %04d\n", + log->refname, log->update_index, log->value.update.name, + log->value.update.email, log->value.update.time, + log->value.update.tz_offset); + hex_format(hex, log->value.update.old_hash, hash_size(hash_id)); + printf("%s => ", hex); + hex_format(hex, log->value.update.new_hash, hash_size(hash_id)); + printf("%s\n\n%s\n}\n", hex, log->value.update.message); + break; + } +} + +static void reftable_log_record_key(const void *r, struct strbuf *dest) +{ + const struct reftable_log_record *rec = + (const struct reftable_log_record *)r; + int len = strlen(rec->refname); + uint8_t i64[8]; + uint64_t ts = 0; + strbuf_reset(dest); + strbuf_add(dest, (uint8_t *)rec->refname, len + 1); + + ts = (~ts) - rec->update_index; + put_be64(&i64[0], ts); + strbuf_add(dest, i64, sizeof(i64)); +} + +static void reftable_log_record_copy_from(void *rec, const void *src_rec, + int hash_size) +{ + struct reftable_log_record *dst = rec; + const struct reftable_log_record *src = + (const struct reftable_log_record *)src_rec; + + reftable_log_record_release(dst); + *dst = *src; + if (dst->refname) { + dst->refname = xstrdup(dst->refname); + } + switch (dst->value_type) { + case REFTABLE_LOG_DELETION: + break; + case REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE: + if (dst->value.update.email) { + dst->value.update.email = + xstrdup(dst->value.update.email); + } + if (dst->value.update.name) { + dst->value.update.name = + xstrdup(dst->value.update.name); + } + if (dst->value.update.message) { + dst->value.update.message = + xstrdup(dst->value.update.message); + } + + if (dst->value.update.new_hash) { + dst->value.update.new_hash = reftable_malloc(hash_size); + memcpy(dst->value.update.new_hash, + src->value.update.new_hash, hash_size); + } + if (dst->value.update.old_hash) { + dst->value.update.old_hash = reftable_malloc(hash_size); + memcpy(dst->value.update.old_hash, + src->value.update.old_hash, hash_size); + } + break; + } +} + +static void reftable_log_record_release_void(void *rec) +{ + struct reftable_log_record *r = rec; + reftable_log_record_release(r); +} + +void reftable_log_record_release(struct reftable_log_record *r) +{ + reftable_free(r->refname); + switch (r->value_type) { + case REFTABLE_LOG_DELETION: + break; + case REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE: + reftable_free(r->value.update.new_hash); + reftable_free(r->value.update.old_hash); + reftable_free(r->value.update.name); + reftable_free(r->value.update.email); + reftable_free(r->value.update.message); + break; + } + memset(r, 0, sizeof(struct reftable_log_record)); +} + +static uint8_t reftable_log_record_val_type(const void *rec) +{ + const struct reftable_log_record *log = + (const struct reftable_log_record *)rec; + + return reftable_log_record_is_deletion(log) ? 0 : 1; +} + +static uint8_t zero[GIT_SHA256_RAWSZ] = { 0 }; + +static int reftable_log_record_encode(const void *rec, struct string_view s, + int hash_size) +{ + const struct reftable_log_record *r = rec; + struct string_view start = s; + int n = 0; + uint8_t *oldh = NULL; + uint8_t *newh = NULL; + if (reftable_log_record_is_deletion(r)) + return 0; + + oldh = r->value.update.old_hash; + newh = r->value.update.new_hash; + if (!oldh) { + oldh = zero; + } + if (!newh) { + newh = zero; + } + + if (s.len < 2 * hash_size) + return -1; + + memcpy(s.buf, oldh, hash_size); + memcpy(s.buf + hash_size, newh, hash_size); + string_view_consume(&s, 2 * hash_size); + + n = encode_string(r->value.update.name ? r->value.update.name : "", s); + if (n < 0) + return -1; + string_view_consume(&s, n); + + n = encode_string(r->value.update.email ? r->value.update.email : "", + s); + if (n < 0) + return -1; + string_view_consume(&s, n); + + n = put_var_int(&s, r->value.update.time); + if (n < 0) + return -1; + string_view_consume(&s, n); + + if (s.len < 2) + return -1; + + put_be16(s.buf, r->value.update.tz_offset); + string_view_consume(&s, 2); + + n = encode_string( + r->value.update.message ? r->value.update.message : "", s); + if (n < 0) + return -1; + string_view_consume(&s, n); + + return start.len - s.len; +} + +static int reftable_log_record_decode(void *rec, struct strbuf key, + uint8_t val_type, struct string_view in, + int hash_size) +{ + struct string_view start = in; + struct reftable_log_record *r = rec; + uint64_t max = 0; + uint64_t ts = 0; + struct strbuf dest = STRBUF_INIT; + int n; + + if (key.len <= 9 || key.buf[key.len - 9] != 0) + return REFTABLE_FORMAT_ERROR; + + r->refname = reftable_realloc(r->refname, key.len - 8); + memcpy(r->refname, key.buf, key.len - 8); + ts = get_be64(key.buf + key.len - 8); + + r->update_index = (~max) - ts; + + if (val_type != r->value_type) { + switch (r->value_type) { + case REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE: + FREE_AND_NULL(r->value.update.old_hash); + FREE_AND_NULL(r->value.update.new_hash); + FREE_AND_NULL(r->value.update.message); + FREE_AND_NULL(r->value.update.email); + FREE_AND_NULL(r->value.update.name); + break; + case REFTABLE_LOG_DELETION: + break; + } + } + + r->value_type = val_type; + if (val_type == REFTABLE_LOG_DELETION) + return 0; + + if (in.len < 2 * hash_size) + return REFTABLE_FORMAT_ERROR; + + r->value.update.old_hash = + reftable_realloc(r->value.update.old_hash, hash_size); + r->value.update.new_hash = + reftable_realloc(r->value.update.new_hash, hash_size); + + memcpy(r->value.update.old_hash, in.buf, hash_size); + memcpy(r->value.update.new_hash, in.buf + hash_size, hash_size); + + string_view_consume(&in, 2 * hash_size); + + n = decode_string(&dest, in); + if (n < 0) + goto done; + string_view_consume(&in, n); + + r->value.update.name = + reftable_realloc(r->value.update.name, dest.len + 1); + memcpy(r->value.update.name, dest.buf, dest.len); + r->value.update.name[dest.len] = 0; + + strbuf_reset(&dest); + n = decode_string(&dest, in); + if (n < 0) + goto done; + string_view_consume(&in, n); + + r->value.update.email = + reftable_realloc(r->value.update.email, dest.len + 1); + memcpy(r->value.update.email, dest.buf, dest.len); + r->value.update.email[dest.len] = 0; + + ts = 0; + n = get_var_int(&ts, &in); + if (n < 0) + goto done; + string_view_consume(&in, n); + r->value.update.time = ts; + if (in.len < 2) + goto done; + + r->value.update.tz_offset = get_be16(in.buf); + string_view_consume(&in, 2); + + strbuf_reset(&dest); + n = decode_string(&dest, in); + if (n < 0) + goto done; + string_view_consume(&in, n); + + r->value.update.message = + reftable_realloc(r->value.update.message, dest.len + 1); + memcpy(r->value.update.message, dest.buf, dest.len); + r->value.update.message[dest.len] = 0; + + strbuf_release(&dest); + return start.len - in.len; + +done: + strbuf_release(&dest); + return REFTABLE_FORMAT_ERROR; +} + +static int null_streq(char *a, char *b) +{ + char *empty = ""; + if (!a) + a = empty; + + if (!b) + b = empty; + + return 0 == strcmp(a, b); +} + +static int zero_hash_eq(uint8_t *a, uint8_t *b, int sz) +{ + if (!a) + a = zero; + + if (!b) + b = zero; + + return !memcmp(a, b, sz); +} + +int reftable_log_record_equal(struct reftable_log_record *a, + struct reftable_log_record *b, int hash_size) +{ + if (!(null_streq(a->refname, b->refname) && + a->update_index == b->update_index && + a->value_type == b->value_type)) + return 0; + + switch (a->value_type) { + case REFTABLE_LOG_DELETION: + return 1; + case REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE: + return null_streq(a->value.update.name, b->value.update.name) && + a->value.update.time == b->value.update.time && + a->value.update.tz_offset == b->value.update.tz_offset && + null_streq(a->value.update.email, + b->value.update.email) && + null_streq(a->value.update.message, + b->value.update.message) && + zero_hash_eq(a->value.update.old_hash, + b->value.update.old_hash, hash_size) && + zero_hash_eq(a->value.update.new_hash, + b->value.update.new_hash, hash_size); + } + + abort(); +} + +static int reftable_log_record_is_deletion_void(const void *p) +{ + return reftable_log_record_is_deletion( + (const struct reftable_log_record *)p); +} + +static struct reftable_record_vtable reftable_log_record_vtable = { + .key = &reftable_log_record_key, + .type = BLOCK_TYPE_LOG, + .copy_from = &reftable_log_record_copy_from, + .val_type = &reftable_log_record_val_type, + .encode = &reftable_log_record_encode, + .decode = &reftable_log_record_decode, + .release = &reftable_log_record_release_void, + .is_deletion = &reftable_log_record_is_deletion_void, +}; + +struct reftable_record reftable_new_record(uint8_t typ) +{ + struct reftable_record rec = { NULL }; + switch (typ) { + case BLOCK_TYPE_REF: { + struct reftable_ref_record *r = + reftable_calloc(sizeof(struct reftable_ref_record)); + reftable_record_from_ref(&rec, r); + return rec; + } + + case BLOCK_TYPE_OBJ: { + struct reftable_obj_record *r = + reftable_calloc(sizeof(struct reftable_obj_record)); + reftable_record_from_obj(&rec, r); + return rec; + } + case BLOCK_TYPE_LOG: { + struct reftable_log_record *r = + reftable_calloc(sizeof(struct reftable_log_record)); + reftable_record_from_log(&rec, r); + return rec; + } + case BLOCK_TYPE_INDEX: { + struct reftable_index_record empty = { .last_key = + STRBUF_INIT }; + struct reftable_index_record *r = + reftable_calloc(sizeof(struct reftable_index_record)); + *r = empty; + reftable_record_from_index(&rec, r); + return rec; + } + } + abort(); + return rec; +} + +/* clear out the record, yielding the reftable_record data that was + * encapsulated. */ +static void *reftable_record_yield(struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + void *p = rec->data; + rec->data = NULL; + return p; +} + +void reftable_record_destroy(struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + reftable_record_release(rec); + reftable_free(reftable_record_yield(rec)); +} + +static void reftable_index_record_key(const void *r, struct strbuf *dest) +{ + const struct reftable_index_record *rec = r; + strbuf_reset(dest); + strbuf_addbuf(dest, &rec->last_key); +} + +static void reftable_index_record_copy_from(void *rec, const void *src_rec, + int hash_size) +{ + struct reftable_index_record *dst = rec; + const struct reftable_index_record *src = src_rec; + + strbuf_reset(&dst->last_key); + strbuf_addbuf(&dst->last_key, &src->last_key); + dst->offset = src->offset; +} + +static void reftable_index_record_release(void *rec) +{ + struct reftable_index_record *idx = rec; + strbuf_release(&idx->last_key); +} + +static uint8_t reftable_index_record_val_type(const void *rec) +{ + return 0; +} + +static int reftable_index_record_encode(const void *rec, struct string_view out, + int hash_size) +{ + const struct reftable_index_record *r = + (const struct reftable_index_record *)rec; + struct string_view start = out; + + int n = put_var_int(&out, r->offset); + if (n < 0) + return n; + + string_view_consume(&out, n); + + return start.len - out.len; +} + +static int reftable_index_record_decode(void *rec, struct strbuf key, + uint8_t val_type, struct string_view in, + int hash_size) +{ + struct string_view start = in; + struct reftable_index_record *r = rec; + int n = 0; + + strbuf_reset(&r->last_key); + strbuf_addbuf(&r->last_key, &key); + + n = get_var_int(&r->offset, &in); + if (n < 0) + return n; + + string_view_consume(&in, n); + return start.len - in.len; +} + +static struct reftable_record_vtable reftable_index_record_vtable = { + .key = &reftable_index_record_key, + .type = BLOCK_TYPE_INDEX, + .copy_from = &reftable_index_record_copy_from, + .val_type = &reftable_index_record_val_type, + .encode = &reftable_index_record_encode, + .decode = &reftable_index_record_decode, + .release = &reftable_index_record_release, + .is_deletion = ¬_a_deletion, +}; + +void reftable_record_key(struct reftable_record *rec, struct strbuf *dest) +{ + rec->ops->key(rec->data, dest); +} + +uint8_t reftable_record_type(struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + return rec->ops->type; +} + +int reftable_record_encode(struct reftable_record *rec, struct string_view dest, + int hash_size) +{ + return rec->ops->encode(rec->data, dest, hash_size); +} + +void reftable_record_copy_from(struct reftable_record *rec, + struct reftable_record *src, int hash_size) +{ + assert(src->ops->type == rec->ops->type); + + rec->ops->copy_from(rec->data, src->data, hash_size); +} + +uint8_t reftable_record_val_type(struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + return rec->ops->val_type(rec->data); +} + +int reftable_record_decode(struct reftable_record *rec, struct strbuf key, + uint8_t extra, struct string_view src, int hash_size) +{ + return rec->ops->decode(rec->data, key, extra, src, hash_size); +} + +void reftable_record_release(struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + rec->ops->release(rec->data); +} + +int reftable_record_is_deletion(struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + return rec->ops->is_deletion(rec->data); +} + +void reftable_record_from_ref(struct reftable_record *rec, + struct reftable_ref_record *ref_rec) +{ + assert(!rec->ops); + rec->data = ref_rec; + rec->ops = &reftable_ref_record_vtable; +} + +void reftable_record_from_obj(struct reftable_record *rec, + struct reftable_obj_record *obj_rec) +{ + assert(!rec->ops); + rec->data = obj_rec; + rec->ops = &reftable_obj_record_vtable; +} + +void reftable_record_from_index(struct reftable_record *rec, + struct reftable_index_record *index_rec) +{ + assert(!rec->ops); + rec->data = index_rec; + rec->ops = &reftable_index_record_vtable; +} + +void reftable_record_from_log(struct reftable_record *rec, + struct reftable_log_record *log_rec) +{ + assert(!rec->ops); + rec->data = log_rec; + rec->ops = &reftable_log_record_vtable; +} + +struct reftable_ref_record *reftable_record_as_ref(struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + assert(reftable_record_type(rec) == BLOCK_TYPE_REF); + return rec->data; +} + +struct reftable_log_record *reftable_record_as_log(struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + assert(reftable_record_type(rec) == BLOCK_TYPE_LOG); + return rec->data; +} + +static int hash_equal(uint8_t *a, uint8_t *b, int hash_size) +{ + if (a && b) + return !memcmp(a, b, hash_size); + + return a == b; +} + +int reftable_ref_record_equal(struct reftable_ref_record *a, + struct reftable_ref_record *b, int hash_size) +{ + assert(hash_size > 0); + if (!(0 == strcmp(a->refname, b->refname) && + a->update_index == b->update_index && + a->value_type == b->value_type)) + return 0; + + switch (a->value_type) { + case REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF: + return !strcmp(a->value.symref, b->value.symref); + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL2: + return hash_equal(a->value.val2.value, b->value.val2.value, + hash_size) && + hash_equal(a->value.val2.target_value, + b->value.val2.target_value, hash_size); + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL1: + return hash_equal(a->value.val1, b->value.val1, hash_size); + case REFTABLE_REF_DELETION: + return 1; + default: + abort(); + } +} + +int reftable_ref_record_compare_name(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + return strcmp(((struct reftable_ref_record *)a)->refname, + ((struct reftable_ref_record *)b)->refname); +} + +int reftable_ref_record_is_deletion(const struct reftable_ref_record *ref) +{ + return ref->value_type == REFTABLE_REF_DELETION; +} + +int reftable_log_record_compare_key(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + const struct reftable_log_record *la = a; + const struct reftable_log_record *lb = b; + + int cmp = strcmp(la->refname, lb->refname); + if (cmp) + return cmp; + if (la->update_index > lb->update_index) + return -1; + return (la->update_index < lb->update_index) ? 1 : 0; +} + +int reftable_log_record_is_deletion(const struct reftable_log_record *log) +{ + return (log->value_type == REFTABLE_LOG_DELETION); +} + +void string_view_consume(struct string_view *s, int n) +{ + s->buf += n; + s->len -= n; +} diff --git a/reftable/record.h b/reftable/record.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..498e8c50bf4 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/record.h @@ -0,0 +1,139 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#ifndef RECORD_H +#define RECORD_H + +#include "system.h" + +#include + +#include "reftable-record.h" + +/* + * A substring of existing string data. This structure takes no responsibility + * for the lifetime of the data it points to. + */ +struct string_view { + uint8_t *buf; + size_t len; +}; + +/* Advance `s.buf` by `n`, and decrease length. */ +void string_view_consume(struct string_view *s, int n); + +/* utilities for de/encoding varints */ + +int get_var_int(uint64_t *dest, struct string_view *in); +int put_var_int(struct string_view *dest, uint64_t val); + +/* Methods for records. */ +struct reftable_record_vtable { + /* encode the key of to a uint8_t strbuf. */ + void (*key)(const void *rec, struct strbuf *dest); + + /* The record type of ('r' for ref). */ + uint8_t type; + + void (*copy_from)(void *dest, const void *src, int hash_size); + + /* a value of [0..7], indicating record subvariants (eg. ref vs. symref + * vs ref deletion) */ + uint8_t (*val_type)(const void *rec); + + /* encodes rec into dest, returning how much space was used. */ + int (*encode)(const void *rec, struct string_view dest, int hash_size); + + /* decode data from `src` into the record. */ + int (*decode)(void *rec, struct strbuf key, uint8_t extra, + struct string_view src, int hash_size); + + /* deallocate and null the record. */ + void (*release)(void *rec); + + /* is this a tombstone? */ + int (*is_deletion)(const void *rec); +}; + +/* record is a generic wrapper for different types of records. */ +struct reftable_record { + void *data; + struct reftable_record_vtable *ops; +}; + +/* returns true for recognized block types. Block start with the block type. */ +int reftable_is_block_type(uint8_t typ); + +/* creates a malloced record of the given type. Dispose with record_destroy */ +struct reftable_record reftable_new_record(uint8_t typ); + +/* Encode `key` into `dest`. Sets `is_restart` to indicate a restart. Returns + * number of bytes written. */ +int reftable_encode_key(int *is_restart, struct string_view dest, + struct strbuf prev_key, struct strbuf key, + uint8_t extra); + +/* Decode into `key` and `extra` from `in` */ +int reftable_decode_key(struct strbuf *key, uint8_t *extra, + struct strbuf last_key, struct string_view in); + +/* reftable_index_record are used internally to speed up lookups. */ +struct reftable_index_record { + uint64_t offset; /* Offset of block */ + struct strbuf last_key; /* Last key of the block. */ +}; + +/* reftable_obj_record stores an object ID => ref mapping. */ +struct reftable_obj_record { + uint8_t *hash_prefix; /* leading bytes of the object ID */ + int hash_prefix_len; /* number of leading bytes. Constant + * across a single table. */ + uint64_t *offsets; /* a vector of file offsets. */ + int offset_len; +}; + +/* see struct record_vtable */ + +void reftable_record_key(struct reftable_record *rec, struct strbuf *dest); +uint8_t reftable_record_type(struct reftable_record *rec); +void reftable_record_copy_from(struct reftable_record *rec, + struct reftable_record *src, int hash_size); +uint8_t reftable_record_val_type(struct reftable_record *rec); +int reftable_record_encode(struct reftable_record *rec, struct string_view dest, + int hash_size); +int reftable_record_decode(struct reftable_record *rec, struct strbuf key, + uint8_t extra, struct string_view src, + int hash_size); +int reftable_record_is_deletion(struct reftable_record *rec); + +/* zeroes out the embedded record */ +void reftable_record_release(struct reftable_record *rec); + +/* clear and deallocate embedded record, and zero `rec`. */ +void reftable_record_destroy(struct reftable_record *rec); + +/* initialize generic records from concrete records. The generic record should + * be zeroed out. */ +void reftable_record_from_obj(struct reftable_record *rec, + struct reftable_obj_record *objrec); +void reftable_record_from_index(struct reftable_record *rec, + struct reftable_index_record *idxrec); +void reftable_record_from_ref(struct reftable_record *rec, + struct reftable_ref_record *refrec); +void reftable_record_from_log(struct reftable_record *rec, + struct reftable_log_record *logrec); +struct reftable_ref_record *reftable_record_as_ref(struct reftable_record *ref); +struct reftable_log_record *reftable_record_as_log(struct reftable_record *ref); + +/* for qsort. */ +int reftable_ref_record_compare_name(const void *a, const void *b); + +/* for qsort. */ +int reftable_log_record_compare_key(const void *a, const void *b); + +#endif diff --git a/reftable/record_test.c b/reftable/record_test.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f4ad7cace41 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/record_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,412 @@ +/* + Copyright 2020 Google LLC + + Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style + license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at + https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#include "record.h" + +#include "system.h" +#include "basics.h" +#include "constants.h" +#include "test_framework.h" +#include "reftable-tests.h" + +static void test_copy(struct reftable_record *rec) +{ + struct reftable_record copy = + reftable_new_record(reftable_record_type(rec)); + reftable_record_copy_from(©, rec, GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + /* do it twice to catch memory leaks */ + reftable_record_copy_from(©, rec, GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + switch (reftable_record_type(©)) { + case BLOCK_TYPE_REF: + EXPECT(reftable_ref_record_equal(reftable_record_as_ref(©), + reftable_record_as_ref(rec), + GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ)); + break; + case BLOCK_TYPE_LOG: + EXPECT(reftable_log_record_equal(reftable_record_as_log(©), + reftable_record_as_log(rec), + GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ)); + break; + } + reftable_record_destroy(©); +} + +static void test_varint_roundtrip(void) +{ + uint64_t inputs[] = { 0, + 1, + 27, + 127, + 128, + 257, + 4096, + ((uint64_t)1 << 63), + ((uint64_t)1 << 63) + ((uint64_t)1 << 63) - 1 }; + int i = 0; + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(inputs); i++) { + uint8_t dest[10]; + + struct string_view out = { + .buf = dest, + .len = sizeof(dest), + }; + uint64_t in = inputs[i]; + int n = put_var_int(&out, in); + uint64_t got = 0; + + EXPECT(n > 0); + out.len = n; + n = get_var_int(&got, &out); + EXPECT(n > 0); + + EXPECT(got == in); + } +} + +static void test_common_prefix(void) +{ + struct { + const char *a, *b; + int want; + } cases[] = { + { "abc", "ab", 2 }, + { "", "abc", 0 }, + { "abc", "abd", 2 }, + { "abc", "pqr", 0 }, + }; + + int i = 0; + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cases); i++) { + struct strbuf a = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf b = STRBUF_INIT; + strbuf_addstr(&a, cases[i].a); + strbuf_addstr(&b, cases[i].b); + EXPECT(common_prefix_size(&a, &b) == cases[i].want); + + strbuf_release(&a); + strbuf_release(&b); + } +} + +static void set_hash(uint8_t *h, int j) +{ + int i = 0; + for (i = 0; i < hash_size(GIT_SHA1_FORMAT_ID); i++) { + h[i] = (j >> i) & 0xff; + } +} + +static void test_reftable_ref_record_roundtrip(void) +{ + int i = 0; + + for (i = REFTABLE_REF_DELETION; i < REFTABLE_NR_REF_VALUETYPES; i++) { + struct reftable_ref_record in = { NULL }; + struct reftable_ref_record out = { NULL }; + struct reftable_record rec_out = { NULL }; + struct strbuf key = STRBUF_INIT; + struct reftable_record rec = { NULL }; + uint8_t buffer[1024] = { 0 }; + struct string_view dest = { + .buf = buffer, + .len = sizeof(buffer), + }; + + int n, m; + + in.value_type = i; + switch (i) { + case REFTABLE_REF_DELETION: + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL1: + in.value.val1 = reftable_malloc(GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + set_hash(in.value.val1, 1); + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_VAL2: + in.value.val2.value = reftable_malloc(GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + set_hash(in.value.val2.value, 1); + in.value.val2.target_value = + reftable_malloc(GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + set_hash(in.value.val2.target_value, 2); + break; + case REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF: + in.value.symref = xstrdup("target"); + break; + } + in.refname = xstrdup("refs/heads/master"); + + reftable_record_from_ref(&rec, &in); + test_copy(&rec); + + EXPECT(reftable_record_val_type(&rec) == i); + + reftable_record_key(&rec, &key); + n = reftable_record_encode(&rec, dest, GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + EXPECT(n > 0); + + /* decode into a non-zero reftable_record to test for leaks. */ + + reftable_record_from_ref(&rec_out, &out); + m = reftable_record_decode(&rec_out, key, i, dest, + GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + EXPECT(n == m); + + EXPECT(reftable_ref_record_equal(&in, &out, GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ)); + reftable_record_release(&rec_out); + + strbuf_release(&key); + reftable_ref_record_release(&in); + } +} + +static void test_reftable_log_record_equal(void) +{ + struct reftable_log_record in[2] = { + { + .refname = xstrdup("refs/heads/master"), + .update_index = 42, + }, + { + .refname = xstrdup("refs/heads/master"), + .update_index = 22, + } + }; + + EXPECT(!reftable_log_record_equal(&in[0], &in[1], GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ)); + in[1].update_index = in[0].update_index; + EXPECT(reftable_log_record_equal(&in[0], &in[1], GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ)); + reftable_log_record_release(&in[0]); + reftable_log_record_release(&in[1]); +} + +static void test_reftable_log_record_roundtrip(void) +{ + int i; + struct reftable_log_record in[2] = { + { + .refname = xstrdup("refs/heads/master"), + .update_index = 42, + .value_type = REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE, + .value = { + .update = { + .old_hash = reftable_malloc(GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ), + .new_hash = reftable_malloc(GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ), + .name = xstrdup("han-wen"), + .email = xstrdup("hanwen@google.com"), + .message = xstrdup("test"), + .time = 1577123507, + .tz_offset = 100, + }, + } + }, + { + .refname = xstrdup("refs/heads/master"), + .update_index = 22, + .value_type = REFTABLE_LOG_DELETION, + } + }; + set_test_hash(in[0].value.update.new_hash, 1); + set_test_hash(in[0].value.update.old_hash, 2); + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(in); i++) { + struct reftable_record rec = { NULL }; + struct strbuf key = STRBUF_INIT; + uint8_t buffer[1024] = { 0 }; + struct string_view dest = { + .buf = buffer, + .len = sizeof(buffer), + }; + /* populate out, to check for leaks. */ + struct reftable_log_record out = { + .refname = xstrdup("old name"), + .value_type = REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE, + .value = { + .update = { + .new_hash = reftable_calloc(GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ), + .old_hash = reftable_calloc(GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ), + .name = xstrdup("old name"), + .email = xstrdup("old@email"), + .message = xstrdup("old message"), + }, + }, + }; + struct reftable_record rec_out = { NULL }; + int n, m, valtype; + + reftable_record_from_log(&rec, &in[i]); + + test_copy(&rec); + + reftable_record_key(&rec, &key); + + n = reftable_record_encode(&rec, dest, GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + EXPECT(n >= 0); + reftable_record_from_log(&rec_out, &out); + valtype = reftable_record_val_type(&rec); + m = reftable_record_decode(&rec_out, key, valtype, dest, + GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + EXPECT(n == m); + + EXPECT(reftable_log_record_equal(&in[i], &out, GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ)); + reftable_log_record_release(&in[i]); + strbuf_release(&key); + reftable_record_release(&rec_out); + } +} + +static void test_u24_roundtrip(void) +{ + uint32_t in = 0x112233; + uint8_t dest[3]; + uint32_t out; + put_be24(dest, in); + out = get_be24(dest); + EXPECT(in == out); +} + +static void test_key_roundtrip(void) +{ + uint8_t buffer[1024] = { 0 }; + struct string_view dest = { + .buf = buffer, + .len = sizeof(buffer), + }; + struct strbuf last_key = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf key = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf roundtrip = STRBUF_INIT; + int restart; + uint8_t extra; + int n, m; + uint8_t rt_extra; + + strbuf_addstr(&last_key, "refs/heads/master"); + strbuf_addstr(&key, "refs/tags/bla"); + extra = 6; + n = reftable_encode_key(&restart, dest, last_key, key, extra); + EXPECT(!restart); + EXPECT(n > 0); + + m = reftable_decode_key(&roundtrip, &rt_extra, last_key, dest); + EXPECT(n == m); + EXPECT(0 == strbuf_cmp(&key, &roundtrip)); + EXPECT(rt_extra == extra); + + strbuf_release(&last_key); + strbuf_release(&key); + strbuf_release(&roundtrip); +} + +static void test_reftable_obj_record_roundtrip(void) +{ + uint8_t testHash1[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 0 }; + uint64_t till9[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 500, 600, 700, 800, 9000 }; + struct reftable_obj_record recs[3] = { { + .hash_prefix = testHash1, + .hash_prefix_len = 5, + .offsets = till9, + .offset_len = 3, + }, + { + .hash_prefix = testHash1, + .hash_prefix_len = 5, + .offsets = till9, + .offset_len = 9, + }, + { + .hash_prefix = testHash1, + .hash_prefix_len = 5, + } }; + int i = 0; + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(recs); i++) { + struct reftable_obj_record in = recs[i]; + uint8_t buffer[1024] = { 0 }; + struct string_view dest = { + .buf = buffer, + .len = sizeof(buffer), + }; + struct reftable_record rec = { NULL }; + struct strbuf key = STRBUF_INIT; + struct reftable_obj_record out = { NULL }; + struct reftable_record rec_out = { NULL }; + int n, m; + uint8_t extra; + + reftable_record_from_obj(&rec, &in); + test_copy(&rec); + reftable_record_key(&rec, &key); + n = reftable_record_encode(&rec, dest, GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + EXPECT(n > 0); + extra = reftable_record_val_type(&rec); + reftable_record_from_obj(&rec_out, &out); + m = reftable_record_decode(&rec_out, key, extra, dest, + GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + EXPECT(n == m); + + EXPECT(in.hash_prefix_len == out.hash_prefix_len); + EXPECT(in.offset_len == out.offset_len); + + EXPECT(!memcmp(in.hash_prefix, out.hash_prefix, + in.hash_prefix_len)); + EXPECT(0 == memcmp(in.offsets, out.offsets, + sizeof(uint64_t) * in.offset_len)); + strbuf_release(&key); + reftable_record_release(&rec_out); + } +} + +static void test_reftable_index_record_roundtrip(void) +{ + struct reftable_index_record in = { + .offset = 42, + .last_key = STRBUF_INIT, + }; + uint8_t buffer[1024] = { 0 }; + struct string_view dest = { + .buf = buffer, + .len = sizeof(buffer), + }; + struct strbuf key = STRBUF_INIT; + struct reftable_record rec = { NULL }; + struct reftable_index_record out = { .last_key = STRBUF_INIT }; + struct reftable_record out_rec = { NULL }; + int n, m; + uint8_t extra; + + strbuf_addstr(&in.last_key, "refs/heads/master"); + reftable_record_from_index(&rec, &in); + reftable_record_key(&rec, &key); + test_copy(&rec); + + EXPECT(0 == strbuf_cmp(&key, &in.last_key)); + n = reftable_record_encode(&rec, dest, GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + EXPECT(n > 0); + + extra = reftable_record_val_type(&rec); + reftable_record_from_index(&out_rec, &out); + m = reftable_record_decode(&out_rec, key, extra, dest, GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ); + EXPECT(m == n); + + EXPECT(in.offset == out.offset); + + reftable_record_release(&out_rec); + strbuf_release(&key); + strbuf_release(&in.last_key); +} + +int record_test_main(int argc, const char *argv[]) +{ + RUN_TEST(test_reftable_log_record_equal); + RUN_TEST(test_reftable_log_record_roundtrip); + RUN_TEST(test_reftable_ref_record_roundtrip); + RUN_TEST(test_varint_roundtrip); + RUN_TEST(test_key_roundtrip); + RUN_TEST(test_common_prefix); + RUN_TEST(test_reftable_obj_record_roundtrip); + RUN_TEST(test_reftable_index_record_roundtrip); + RUN_TEST(test_u24_roundtrip); + return 0; +} diff --git a/reftable/reftable-record.h b/reftable/reftable-record.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5370d2288c7 --- /dev/null +++ b/reftable/reftable-record.h @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ +/* +Copyright 2020 Google LLC + +Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at +https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd +*/ + +#ifndef REFTABLE_RECORD_H +#define REFTABLE_RECORD_H + +#include + +/* + * Basic data types + * + * Reftables store the state of each ref in struct reftable_ref_record, and they + * store a sequence of reflog updates in struct reftable_log_record. + */ + +/* reftable_ref_record holds a ref database entry target_value */ +struct reftable_ref_record { + char *refname; /* Name of the ref, malloced. */ + uint64_t update_index; /* Logical timestamp at which this value is + * written */ + + enum { + /* tombstone to hide deletions from earlier tables */ + REFTABLE_REF_DELETION = 0x0, + + /* a simple ref */ + REFTABLE_REF_VAL1 = 0x1, + /* a tag, plus its peeled hash */ + REFTABLE_REF_VAL2 = 0x2, + + /* a symbolic reference */ + REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF = 0x3, +#define REFTABLE_NR_REF_VALUETYPES 4 + } value_type; + union { + uint8_t *val1; /* malloced hash. */ + struct { + uint8_t *value; /* first value, malloced hash */ + uint8_t *target_value; /* second value, malloced hash */ + } val2; + char *symref; /* referent, malloced 0-terminated string */ + } value; +}; + +/* Returns the first hash, or NULL if `rec` is not of type + * REFTABLE_REF_VAL1 or REFTABLE_REF_VAL2. */ +uint8_t *reftable_ref_record_val1(struct reftable_ref_record *rec); + +/* Returns the second hash, or NULL if `rec` is not of type + * REFTABLE_REF_VAL2. */ +uint8_t *reftable_ref_record_val2(struct reftable_ref_record *rec); + +/* returns whether 'ref' represents a deletion */ +int reftable_ref_record_is_deletion(const struct reftable_ref_record *ref); + +/* prints a reftable_ref_record onto stdout. Useful for debugging. */ +void reftable_ref_record_print(struct reftable_ref_record *ref, + uint32_t hash_id); + +/* frees and nulls all pointer values inside `ref`. */ +void reftable_ref_record_release(struct reftable_ref_record *ref); + +/* returns whether two reftable_ref_records are the same. Useful for testing. */ +int reftable_ref_record_equal(struct reftable_ref_record *a, + struct reftable_ref_record *b, int hash_size); + +/* reftable_log_record holds a reflog entry */ +struct reftable_log_record { + char *refname; + uint64_t update_index; /* logical timestamp of a transactional update. + */ + + enum { + /* tombstone to hide deletions from earlier tables */ + REFTABLE_LOG_DELETION = 0x0, + + /* a simple update */ + REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE = 0x1, +#define REFTABLE_NR_LOG_VALUETYPES 2 + } value_type; + + union { + struct { + uint8_t *new_hash; + uint8_t *old_hash; + char *name; + char *email; + uint64_t time; + int16_t tz_offset; + char *message; + } update; + } value; +}; + +/* returns whether 'ref' represents the deletion of a log record. */ +int reftable_log_record_is_deletion(const struct reftable_log_record *log); + +/* frees and nulls all pointer values. */ +void reftable_log_record_release(struct reftable_log_record *log); + +/* returns whether two records are equal. Useful for testing. */ +int reftable_log_record_equal(struct reftable_log_record *a, + struct reftable_log_record *b, int hash_size); + +/* dumps a reftable_log_record on stdout, for debugging/testing. */ +void reftable_log_record_print(struct reftable_log_record *log, + uint32_t hash_id); + +#endif diff --git a/t/helper/test-reftable.c b/t/helper/test-reftable.c index 3b58e423e7b..09d4b83ef9b 100644 --- a/t/helper/test-reftable.c +++ b/t/helper/test-reftable.c @@ -4,6 +4,6 @@ int cmd__reftable(int argc, const char **argv) { basics_test_main(argc, argv); - + record_test_main(argc, argv); return 0; }