diff mbox series

t9146: replace test -d/-f with appropriate test_path_is_* function

Message ID pull.1661.git.1707663197543.gitgitgadget@gmail.com (mailing list archive)
State New
Headers show
Series t9146: replace test -d/-f with appropriate test_path_is_* function | expand

Commit Message

Chandra Pratap Feb. 11, 2024, 2:53 p.m. UTC
From: Chandra Pratap <chandrapratap3519@gmail.com>

The helper functions test_path_is_* provide better debugging
information than test -d/-e/-f.

Replace "! test -d" with "test_path_is_missing" at places where
we check for non-existent directories.

Replace "test -f" with "test_path_is_file" and "test -d" with
"test_path_is_dir" at places where we expect files or directories
to exist.

Signed-off-by: Chandra Pratap <chandrapratap3519@gmail.com>
---
    t9146: replace test -d/-f with appropriate test_path_is_* function

Published-As: https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git/releases/tag/pr-1661%2FChand-ra%2Ftestfix-v1
Fetch-It-Via: git fetch https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git pr-1661/Chand-ra/testfix-v1
Pull-Request: https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git/pull/1661

 t/t9146-git-svn-empty-dirs.sh | 24 ++++++++++++------------
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)


base-commit: 235986be822c9f8689be2e9a0b7804d0b1b6d821

Comments

Eric Sunshine Feb. 11, 2024, 5:58 p.m. UTC | #1
On Sun, Feb 11, 2024 at 9:53 AM Chandra Pratap via GitGitGadget
<gitgitgadget@gmail.com> wrote:
> The helper functions test_path_is_* provide better debugging
> information than test -d/-e/-f.
>
> Replace "! test -d" with "test_path_is_missing" at places where
> we check for non-existent directories.
>
> Replace "test -f" with "test_path_is_file" and "test -d" with
> "test_path_is_dir" at places where we expect files or directories
> to exist.

The aim of this patch makes sense, but the implementation needs some
refinement...

> diff --git a/t/t9146-git-svn-empty-dirs.sh b/t/t9146-git-svn-empty-dirs.sh
> @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ test_expect_success 'empty directories exist' '
>                 for i in a b c d d/e d/e/f "weird file name"
>                 do
> -                       if ! test -d "$i"
> +                       if test_path_is_missing "$i"
>                         then
>                                 echo >&2 "$i does not exist" &&
>                                 exit 1

The point of functions such as test_path_is_missing() is to _assert_
that some condition is true, thus allowing the test to succeed; if the
condition is not true, then the function prints an error message and
the test aborts and fails.

    test_path_is_missing () {
        if test -e "$1"
        then
            echo "Path exists:"
            ls -ld "$1"
            false
        fi
    }

It is meant to replace noisy code such as:

    if ! test -f bloop
    then
        echo >&2 "error message" &&
        exit 1
    fi &&
    other-code

with much simpler:

    test_path_exists bloop &&
    other-code

So, the changes made by this patch are incorrect in two ways...

First, the patch retains code which prints an error message even
though this code becomes redundant since the test_path_foo() functions
already take care of printing the error message.

Second, and more problematic, the patch incorrectly inverts the sense
of what is being tested. For instance, the title of this test is
"empty directories exist", and the body of the test asserts that the
empty directories _do_ exist, but the patch changes the condition to
assert that the directories do _not_ exist, which is wrong.

Taking these observations into account, this test should become:

    test_expect_success 'empty directories exist' '
        (
            cd cloned &&
            for i in a b c d d/e d/e/f "weird file name"
            do
                test_path_exists "$i" || exit 1
            done
        )
    '

Many of the other changes made by this patch suffer similar problems

> @@ -138,16 +138,16 @@ test_expect_success 'git svn gc-ed files work' '
>                 : Compress::Zlib may not be available &&
> -               if test -f "$unhandled".gz
> +               if test_path_is_file "$unhandled".gz
>                 then
>                         svn_cmd mkdir -m gz "$svnrepo"/gz &&
>                         git reset --hard $(git rev-list HEAD | tail -1) &&

This change is wrong/undesirable for a different reason. Taking into
account what was said above about test_path_is_file() being an
_assertion_ that some condition is true, coupled with the comment
above this `if` statement which says "Compress::Zlib may not be
available", then this `test -f` is legitimately part of the
control-flow of the function. It is not a mere assertion. Thus,
replacing it with the assertion function test_path_is_file() breaks
the test for the case when Compress::Zlib is not available.

> -                       test -f "$unhandled".gz &&
> -                       test -f "$unhandled" &&
> +                       test_path_is_file "$unhandled".gz &&
> +                       test_path_is_file "$unhandled" &&

These replacements are correct in that they replace the _assertion_
`test -f` with the equivalent assertion `test_path_is_file`.
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/t/t9146-git-svn-empty-dirs.sh b/t/t9146-git-svn-empty-dirs.sh
index 09606f1b3cf..532f5baa208 100755
--- a/t/t9146-git-svn-empty-dirs.sh
+++ b/t/t9146-git-svn-empty-dirs.sh
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@  test_expect_success 'empty directories exist' '
 		cd cloned &&
 		for i in a b c d d/e d/e/f "weird file name"
 		do
-			if ! test -d "$i"
+			if test_path_is_missing "$i"
 			then
 				echo >&2 "$i does not exist" &&
 				exit 1
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@  test_expect_success 'option automkdirs set to false' '
 		git svn fetch &&
 		for i in a b c d d/e d/e/f "weird file name"
 		do
-			if test -d "$i"
+			if test_path_is_dir "$i"
 			then
 				echo >&2 "$i exists" &&
 				exit 1
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@  test_expect_success 'more emptiness' '
 
 test_expect_success 'git svn rebase creates empty directory' '
 	( cd cloned && git svn rebase ) &&
-	test -d cloned/"! !"
+	test_path_is_dir cloned/"! !"
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'git svn mkdirs recreates empty directories' '
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@  test_expect_success 'git svn mkdirs recreates empty directories' '
 		git svn mkdirs &&
 		for i in a b c d d/e d/e/f "weird file name" "! !"
 		do
-			if ! test -d "$i"
+			if test_path_is_missing "$i"
 			then
 				echo >&2 "$i does not exist" &&
 				exit 1
@@ -78,21 +78,21 @@  test_expect_success 'git svn mkdirs -r works' '
 		git svn mkdirs -r7 &&
 		for i in a b c d d/e d/e/f "weird file name"
 		do
-			if ! test -d "$i"
+			if test_path_is_missing "$i"
 			then
 				echo >&2 "$i does not exist" &&
 				exit 1
 			fi
 		done &&
 
-		if test -d "! !"
+		if test_path_is_dir "! !"
 		then
 			echo >&2 "$i should not exist" &&
 			exit 1
 		fi &&
 
 		git svn mkdirs -r8 &&
-		if ! test -d "! !"
+		if test_path_is_missing "! !"
 		then
 			echo >&2 "$i not exist" &&
 			exit 1
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@  test_expect_success 'empty directories in trunk exist' '
 		cd trunk &&
 		for i in a "weird file name"
 		do
-			if ! test -d "$i"
+			if test_path_is_missing "$i"
 			then
 				echo >&2 "$i does not exist" &&
 				exit 1
@@ -138,16 +138,16 @@  test_expect_success 'git svn gc-ed files work' '
 		cd removed &&
 		git svn gc &&
 		: Compress::Zlib may not be available &&
-		if test -f "$unhandled".gz
+		if test_path_is_file "$unhandled".gz
 		then
 			svn_cmd mkdir -m gz "$svnrepo"/gz &&
 			git reset --hard $(git rev-list HEAD | tail -1) &&
 			git svn rebase &&
-			test -f "$unhandled".gz &&
-			test -f "$unhandled" &&
+			test_path_is_file "$unhandled".gz &&
+			test_path_is_file "$unhandled" &&
 			for i in a b c "weird file name" gz "! !"
 			do
-				if ! test -d "$i"
+				if test_path_is_missing "$i"
 				then
 					echo >&2 "$i does not exist" &&
 					exit 1