diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_phys.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_phys.c
index 768356908160..8043ff63d73f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_phys.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_phys.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include "gt/intel_gt.h"
 #include "i915_drv.h"
 #include "i915_gem_object.h"
+#include "i915_gem_region.h"
 #include "i915_scatterlist.h"
 
 static int i915_gem_object_get_pages_phys(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
@@ -191,8 +192,10 @@ int i915_gem_object_attach_phys(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, int align)
 	/* Perma-pin (until release) the physical set of pages */
 	__i915_gem_object_pin_pages(obj);
 
-	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pages))
+	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pages)) {
 		i915_gem_shmem_ops.put_pages(obj, pages);
+		i915_gem_object_release_memory_region(obj);
+	}
 	mutex_unlock(&obj->mm.lock);
 	return 0;
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_region.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_region.c
index d3f7733bc7ed..2f7bcfb9c964 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_region.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_region.c
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 #include "intel_memory_region.h"
 #include "i915_gem_region.h"
 #include "i915_drv.h"
+#include "i915_trace.h"
 
 void
 i915_gem_object_put_pages_buddy(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
@@ -165,5 +166,9 @@ i915_gem_object_create_region(struct intel_memory_region *mem,
 	if (overflows_type(size, obj->base.size))
 		return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);
 
-	return mem->ops->create_object(mem, size, flags);
+	obj = mem->ops->create_object(mem, size, flags);
+	if (!IS_ERR(obj))
+		trace_i915_gem_object_create(obj);
+
+	return obj;
 }
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_shmem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_shmem.c
index 4c4954e8ce0a..c3bde41de505 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_shmem.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_shmem.c
@@ -7,7 +7,9 @@
 #include <linux/pagevec.h>
 #include <linux/swap.h>
 
+#include "gem/i915_gem_region.h"
 #include "i915_drv.h"
+#include "i915_gemfs.h"
 #include "i915_gem_object.h"
 #include "i915_scatterlist.h"
 #include "i915_trace.h"
@@ -26,6 +28,7 @@ static void check_release_pagevec(struct pagevec *pvec)
 static int shmem_get_pages(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
 {
 	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
+	struct intel_memory_region *mem = obj->mm.region;
 	const unsigned long page_count = obj->base.size / PAGE_SIZE;
 	unsigned long i;
 	struct address_space *mapping;
@@ -52,7 +55,7 @@ static int shmem_get_pages(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
 	 * If there's no chance of allocating enough pages for the whole
 	 * object, bail early.
 	 */
-	if (page_count > totalram_pages())
+	if (obj->base.size > resource_size(&mem->region))
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	st = kmalloc(sizeof(*st), GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -417,6 +420,8 @@ shmem_pwrite(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
 
 static void shmem_release(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
 {
+	i915_gem_object_release_memory_region(obj);
+
 	fput(obj->base.filp);
 }
 
@@ -434,9 +439,9 @@ const struct drm_i915_gem_object_ops i915_gem_shmem_ops = {
 	.release = shmem_release,
 };
 
-static int create_shmem(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
-			struct drm_gem_object *obj,
-			size_t size)
+static int __create_shmem(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
+			  struct drm_gem_object *obj,
+			  size_t size)
 {
 	unsigned long flags = VM_NORESERVE;
 	struct file *filp;
@@ -455,31 +460,23 @@ static int create_shmem(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-struct drm_i915_gem_object *
-i915_gem_object_create_shmem(struct drm_i915_private *i915, u64 size)
+static struct drm_i915_gem_object *
+create_shmem(struct intel_memory_region *mem,
+	     resource_size_t size,
+	     unsigned int flags)
 {
+	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = mem->i915;
 	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
 	struct address_space *mapping;
 	unsigned int cache_level;
 	gfp_t mask;
 	int ret;
 
-	/* There is a prevalence of the assumption that we fit the object's
-	 * page count inside a 32bit _signed_ variable. Let's document this and
-	 * catch if we ever need to fix it. In the meantime, if you do spot
-	 * such a local variable, please consider fixing!
-	 */
-	if (size >> PAGE_SHIFT > INT_MAX)
-		return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);
-
-	if (overflows_type(size, obj->base.size))
-		return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);
-
 	obj = i915_gem_object_alloc();
 	if (!obj)
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
-	ret = create_shmem(i915, &obj->base, size);
+	ret = __create_shmem(i915, &obj->base, size);
 	if (ret)
 		goto fail;
 
@@ -518,7 +515,7 @@ i915_gem_object_create_shmem(struct drm_i915_private *i915, u64 size)
 
 	i915_gem_object_set_cache_coherency(obj, cache_level);
 
-	trace_i915_gem_object_create(obj);
+	i915_gem_object_init_memory_region(obj, mem, 0);
 
 	return obj;
 
@@ -527,6 +524,13 @@ i915_gem_object_create_shmem(struct drm_i915_private *i915, u64 size)
 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
 }
 
+struct drm_i915_gem_object *
+i915_gem_object_create_shmem(struct drm_i915_private *i915, u64 size)
+{
+	return i915_gem_object_create_region(i915->mm.regions[INTEL_REGION_SMEM],
+					     size, 0);
+}
+
 /* Allocate a new GEM object and fill it with the supplied data */
 struct drm_i915_gem_object *
 i915_gem_object_create_shmem_from_data(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
@@ -577,3 +581,35 @@ i915_gem_object_create_shmem_from_data(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
 	i915_gem_object_put(obj);
 	return ERR_PTR(err);
 }
+
+static int init_shmem(struct intel_memory_region *mem)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	err = i915_gemfs_init(mem->i915);
+	if (err) {
+		DRM_NOTE("Unable to create a private tmpfs mount, hugepage support will be disabled(%d).\n",
+			 err);
+	}
+
+	return 0; /* Don't error, we can simply fallback to the kernel mnt */
+}
+
+static void release_shmem(struct intel_memory_region *mem)
+{
+	i915_gemfs_fini(mem->i915);
+}
+
+static const struct intel_memory_region_ops shmem_region_ops = {
+	.init = init_shmem,
+	.release = release_shmem,
+	.create_object = create_shmem,
+};
+
+struct intel_memory_region *i915_gem_shmem_setup(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
+{
+	return intel_memory_region_create(i915, 0,
+					  totalram_pages() << PAGE_SHIFT,
+					  I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_4K, 0,
+					  &shmem_region_ops);
+}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
index b983187b45cf..d5c57a57ae6a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
@@ -1876,6 +1876,8 @@ void i915_gem_cleanup_early(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
 int i915_gem_freeze(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
 int i915_gem_freeze_late(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
 
+struct intel_memory_region *i915_gem_shmem_setup(struct drm_i915_private *i915);
+
 static inline void i915_gem_drain_freed_objects(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
 {
 	/*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
index 3780bddd1110..a2ba123f7b31 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
@@ -45,7 +45,6 @@
 #include "gem/i915_gem_context.h"
 #include "gem/i915_gem_ioctls.h"
 #include "gem/i915_gem_pm.h"
-#include "gem/i915_gemfs.h"
 #include "gt/intel_engine_user.h"
 #include "gt/intel_gt.h"
 #include "gt/intel_gt_pm.h"
@@ -1435,16 +1434,10 @@ static void i915_gem_init__mm(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
 
 void i915_gem_init_early(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
 {
-	int err;
-
 	i915_gem_init__mm(dev_priv);
 	i915_gem_init__pm(dev_priv);
 
 	spin_lock_init(&dev_priv->fb_tracking.lock);
-
-	err = i915_gemfs_init(dev_priv);
-	if (err)
-		DRM_NOTE("Unable to create a private tmpfs mount, hugepage support will be disabled(%d).\n", err);
 }
 
 void i915_gem_cleanup_early(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
@@ -1453,8 +1446,6 @@ void i915_gem_cleanup_early(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
 	GEM_BUG_ON(!llist_empty(&dev_priv->mm.free_list));
 	GEM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&dev_priv->mm.free_count));
 	WARN_ON(dev_priv->mm.shrink_count);
-
-	i915_gemfs_fini(dev_priv);
 }
 
 int i915_gem_freeze(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c
index 7b8e30c72f86..263f1cea0b64 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c
@@ -2773,14 +2773,29 @@ int i915_gem_init_memory_regions(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
 
 	for (i = 0; i < INTEL_REGION_UNKNOWN; i++) {
 		struct intel_memory_region *mem = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+		u32 type;
 
 		if (!HAS_REGION(i915, BIT(i)))
 			continue;
 
+		type = MEMORY_TYPE_FROM_REGION(intel_region_map[i]);
+		switch (type) {
+		case INTEL_MEMORY_SYSTEM:
+			mem = i915_gem_shmem_setup(i915);
+			break;
+		}
+
 		if (IS_ERR(mem)) {
 			err = PTR_ERR(mem);
+			DRM_ERROR("Failed to setup region(%d) type=%d\n", err, type);
 			goto out_cleanup;
 		}
+
+		mem->id = intel_region_map[i];
+		mem->type = type;
+		mem->instance = MEMORY_INSTANCE_FROM_REGION(intel_region_map[i]);
+
+		i915->mm.regions[i] = mem;
 	}
 
 	return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c
index 1cbf3998b361..e55ab2724996 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c
@@ -151,6 +151,9 @@
 #define GEN_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZES \
 	.page_sizes = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_4K
 
+#define GEN_DEFAULT_REGIONS \
+	.memory_regions = REGION_SMEM
+
 #define I830_FEATURES \
 	GEN(2), \
 	.is_mobile = 1, \
@@ -168,7 +171,8 @@
 	I9XX_PIPE_OFFSETS, \
 	I9XX_CURSOR_OFFSETS, \
 	I9XX_COLORS, \
-	GEN_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZES
+	GEN_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZES, \
+	GEN_DEFAULT_REGIONS
 
 #define I845_FEATURES \
 	GEN(2), \
@@ -185,7 +189,8 @@
 	I845_PIPE_OFFSETS, \
 	I845_CURSOR_OFFSETS, \
 	I9XX_COLORS, \
-	GEN_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZES
+	GEN_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZES, \
+	GEN_DEFAULT_REGIONS
 
 static const struct intel_device_info intel_i830_info = {
 	I830_FEATURES,
@@ -219,7 +224,8 @@ static const struct intel_device_info intel_i865g_info = {
 	I9XX_PIPE_OFFSETS, \
 	I9XX_CURSOR_OFFSETS, \
 	I9XX_COLORS, \
-	GEN_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZES
+	GEN_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZES, \
+	GEN_DEFAULT_REGIONS
 
 static const struct intel_device_info intel_i915g_info = {
 	GEN3_FEATURES,
@@ -304,7 +310,8 @@ static const struct intel_device_info intel_pineview_m_info = {
 	I9XX_PIPE_OFFSETS, \
 	I9XX_CURSOR_OFFSETS, \
 	I965_COLORS, \
-	GEN_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZES
+	GEN_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZES, \
+	GEN_DEFAULT_REGIONS
 
 static const struct intel_device_info intel_i965g_info = {
 	GEN4_FEATURES,
@@ -354,7 +361,8 @@ static const struct intel_device_info intel_gm45_info = {
 	I9XX_PIPE_OFFSETS, \
 	I9XX_CURSOR_OFFSETS, \
 	ILK_COLORS, \
-	GEN_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZES
+	GEN_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZES, \
+	GEN_DEFAULT_REGIONS
 
 static const struct intel_device_info intel_ironlake_d_info = {
 	GEN5_FEATURES,
@@ -384,7 +392,8 @@ static const struct intel_device_info intel_ironlake_m_info = {
 	I9XX_PIPE_OFFSETS, \
 	I9XX_CURSOR_OFFSETS, \
 	ILK_COLORS, \
-	GEN_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZES
+	GEN_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZES, \
+	GEN_DEFAULT_REGIONS
 
 #define SNB_D_PLATFORM \
 	GEN6_FEATURES, \
@@ -432,7 +441,8 @@ static const struct intel_device_info intel_sandybridge_m_gt2_info = {
 	IVB_PIPE_OFFSETS, \
 	IVB_CURSOR_OFFSETS, \
 	IVB_COLORS, \
-	GEN_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZES
+	GEN_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZES, \
+	GEN_DEFAULT_REGIONS
 
 #define IVB_D_PLATFORM \
 	GEN7_FEATURES, \
@@ -493,6 +503,7 @@ static const struct intel_device_info intel_valleyview_info = {
 	I9XX_CURSOR_OFFSETS,
 	I965_COLORS,
 	GEN_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZES,
+	GEN_DEFAULT_REGIONS,
 };
 
 #define G75_FEATURES  \
@@ -587,6 +598,7 @@ static const struct intel_device_info intel_cherryview_info = {
 	CHV_CURSOR_OFFSETS,
 	CHV_COLORS,
 	GEN_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZES,
+	GEN_DEFAULT_REGIONS,
 };
 
 #define GEN9_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZES \
@@ -661,7 +673,8 @@ static const struct intel_device_info intel_skylake_gt4_info = {
 	HSW_PIPE_OFFSETS, \
 	IVB_CURSOR_OFFSETS, \
 	IVB_COLORS, \
-	GEN9_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZES
+	GEN9_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZES, \
+	GEN_DEFAULT_REGIONS
 
 static const struct intel_device_info intel_broxton_info = {
 	GEN9_LP_FEATURES,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_memory_region.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_memory_region.c
index c0299435d75e..72f98a111de1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_memory_region.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_memory_region.c
@@ -6,6 +6,16 @@
 #include "intel_memory_region.h"
 #include "i915_drv.h"
 
+/* XXX: Hysterical raisins. BIT(inst) needs to just be (inst) at some point. */
+#define REGION_MAP(type, inst) \
+	BIT((type) + INTEL_MEMORY_TYPE_SHIFT) | BIT(inst)
+
+const u32 intel_region_map[] = {
+	[INTEL_REGION_SMEM] = REGION_MAP(INTEL_MEMORY_SYSTEM, 0),
+	[INTEL_REGION_LMEM] = REGION_MAP(INTEL_MEMORY_LOCAL, 0),
+	[INTEL_REGION_STOLEN] = REGION_MAP(INTEL_MEMORY_STOLEN, 0),
+};
+
 static u64
 intel_memory_region_free_pages(struct intel_memory_region *mem,
 			       struct list_head *blocks)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_memory_region.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_memory_region.h
index 2c165a7a5ab4..49b059a2be70 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_memory_region.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_memory_region.h
@@ -18,13 +18,39 @@ struct drm_i915_gem_object;
 struct intel_memory_region;
 struct sg_table;
 
+/**
+ *  Base memory type
+ */
+enum intel_memory_type {
+	INTEL_MEMORY_SYSTEM = 0,
+	INTEL_MEMORY_LOCAL,
+	INTEL_MEMORY_STOLEN,
+};
+
 enum intel_region_id {
-	INTEL_REGION_UNKNOWN = 0, /* Should be last */
+	INTEL_REGION_SMEM = 0,
+	INTEL_REGION_LMEM,
+	INTEL_REGION_STOLEN,
+	INTEL_REGION_UNKNOWN, /* Should be last */
 };
 
+#define REGION_SMEM     BIT(INTEL_REGION_SMEM)
+#define REGION_LMEM     BIT(INTEL_REGION_LMEM)
+#define REGION_STOLEN   BIT(INTEL_REGION_STOLEN)
+
+#define INTEL_MEMORY_TYPE_SHIFT 16
+
+#define MEMORY_TYPE_FROM_REGION(r) (ilog2((r) >> INTEL_MEMORY_TYPE_SHIFT))
+#define MEMORY_INSTANCE_FROM_REGION(r) (ilog2((r) & 0xffff))
+
 #define I915_ALLOC_MIN_PAGE_SIZE  BIT(0)
 #define I915_ALLOC_CONTIGUOUS     BIT(1)
 
+/**
+ * Memory regions encoded as type | instance
+ */
+extern const u32 intel_region_map[];
+
 struct intel_memory_region_ops {
 	unsigned int flags;
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_gem_device.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_gem_device.c
index bc5e3c67409f..cb8c3a501cc7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_gem_device.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_gem_device.c
@@ -72,8 +72,6 @@ static void mock_device_release(struct drm_device *dev)
 	mock_fini_ggtt(&i915->ggtt);
 	destroy_workqueue(i915->wq);
 
-	i915_gemfs_fini(i915);
-
 	i915_gem_cleanup_memory_regions(i915);
 
 	drm_mode_config_cleanup(&i915->drm);
@@ -165,7 +163,10 @@ struct drm_i915_private *mock_gem_device(void)
 		I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K |
 		I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M;
 
+	mkwrite_device_info(i915)->memory_regions = REGION_SMEM;
+
 	mock_uncore_init(&i915->uncore, i915);
+
 	i915_gem_init__mm(i915);
 	intel_gt_init_early(&i915->gt, i915);
 	atomic_inc(&i915->gt.wakeref.count); /* disable; no hw support */
@@ -196,8 +197,6 @@ struct drm_i915_private *mock_gem_device(void)
 
 	intel_engines_driver_register(i915);
 
-	WARN_ON(i915_gemfs_init(i915));
-
 	err = i915_gem_init_memory_regions(i915);
 	if (err)
 		goto err_context;
