diff mbox series

[v6,17/57] dyndbg: validate class FOO by checking with module

Message ID 20220904214134.408619-18-jim.cromie@gmail.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series DYNDBG: opt-in class'd debug for modules, use in drm. | expand

Commit Message

Jim Cromie Sept. 4, 2022, 9:40 p.m. UTC
Add module-to-class validation:

  #> echo class DRM_UT_KMS +p > /proc/dynamic_debug/control

If a query has "class FOO", then ddebug_find_valid_class(), called
from ddebug_change(), requires that FOO is known to module X,
otherwize the query is skipped entirely for X.  This protects each
module's class-space, other than the default:31.

The authors' choice of FOO is highly selective, giving isolation
and/or coordinated sharing of FOOs.  For example, only DRM modules
should know and respond to DRM_UT_KMS.

So this, combined with module's opt-in declaration of known classes,
effectively privatizes the .class_id space for each module (or
coordinated set of modules).

Notes:

For all "class FOO" queries, ddebug_find_valid_class() is called, it
returns the map matching the query, and sets valid_class via an
*outvar).

If no "class FOO" is supplied, valid_class = _CLASS_DFLT.  This
insures that legacy queries do not trample on new class'd callsites,
as they get added.

Also add a new column to control-file output, displaying non-default
class-name (when found) or the "unknown _id:", if it has not been
(correctly) declared with one of the declarator macros.

Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
---
 lib/dynamic_debug.c | 76 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 68 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

Comments

Jason Baron Sept. 7, 2022, 6:19 p.m. UTC | #1
On 9/4/22 17:40, Jim Cromie wrote:
> Add module-to-class validation:
> 
>   #> echo class DRM_UT_KMS +p > /proc/dynamic_debug/control
> 
> If a query has "class FOO", then ddebug_find_valid_class(), called
> from ddebug_change(), requires that FOO is known to module X,
> otherwize the query is skipped entirely for X.  This protects each
> module's class-space, other than the default:31.
> 
> The authors' choice of FOO is highly selective, giving isolation
> and/or coordinated sharing of FOOs.  For example, only DRM modules
> should know and respond to DRM_UT_KMS.
> 
> So this, combined with module's opt-in declaration of known classes,
> effectively privatizes the .class_id space for each module (or
> coordinated set of modules).
> 
> Notes:
> 
> For all "class FOO" queries, ddebug_find_valid_class() is called, it
> returns the map matching the query, and sets valid_class via an
> *outvar).
> 
> If no "class FOO" is supplied, valid_class = _CLASS_DFLT.  This
> insures that legacy queries do not trample on new class'd callsites,
> as they get added.


Hi Jim,

I'm wondering about the case where we have a callsite which is marked
as 'class foo', but the query string is done by say module and file, so:

# echo "module bar file foo.c +p" > /proc/dynamic_debug_control

With the proposed code, I think this ends up not enabling anything right?
Because valid class is set to _DPRINTK_CLASS_DFLT and then:
'dp->class_id != valid_class' is true?

This seems confusing to me as a user as this doesn't work like the
other queries....so maybe we should only do the
'dp->class_id != valid_class' check *if* query->class_string is set,
see below.



> 
> Also add a new column to control-file output, displaying non-default
> class-name (when found) or the "unknown _id:", if it has not been
> (correctly) declared with one of the declarator macros.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
> ---
>  lib/dynamic_debug.c | 76 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>  1 file changed, 68 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/lib/dynamic_debug.c b/lib/dynamic_debug.c
> index b71efd0b491d..db96ded78c3f 100644
> --- a/lib/dynamic_debug.c
> +++ b/lib/dynamic_debug.c
> @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ struct ddebug_query {
>  	const char *module;
>  	const char *function;
>  	const char *format;
> +	const char *class_string;
>  	unsigned int first_lineno, last_lineno;
>  };
>  
> @@ -136,15 +137,33 @@ static void vpr_info_dq(const struct ddebug_query *query, const char *msg)
>  			fmtlen--;
>  	}
>  
> -	v3pr_info("%s: func=\"%s\" file=\"%s\" module=\"%s\" format=\"%.*s\" lineno=%u-%u\n",
> -		 msg,
> -		 query->function ?: "",
> -		 query->filename ?: "",
> -		 query->module ?: "",
> -		 fmtlen, query->format ?: "",
> -		 query->first_lineno, query->last_lineno);
> +	v3pr_info("%s: func=\"%s\" file=\"%s\" module=\"%s\" format=\"%.*s\" lineno=%u-%u class=%s\n",
> +		  msg,
> +		  query->function ?: "",
> +		  query->filename ?: "",
> +		  query->module ?: "",
> +		  fmtlen, query->format ?: "",
> +		  query->first_lineno, query->last_lineno, query->class_string);
>  }
>  
> +static struct ddebug_class_map *ddebug_find_valid_class(struct ddebug_table const *dt,
> +							  const char *class_string, int *class_id)
> +{
> +	struct ddebug_class_map *map;
> +	int idx;
> +
> +	list_for_each_entry(map, &dt->maps, link) {
> +		idx = match_string(map->class_names, map->length, class_string);
> +		if (idx >= 0) {
> +			*class_id = idx + map->base;
> +			return map;
> +		}
> +	}
> +	*class_id = -ENOENT;
> +	return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +#define __outvar /* filled by callee */
>  /*
>   * Search the tables for _ddebug's which match the given `query' and
>   * apply the `flags' and `mask' to them.  Returns number of matching
> @@ -159,6 +178,8 @@ static int ddebug_change(const struct ddebug_query *query,
>  	unsigned int newflags;
>  	unsigned int nfound = 0;
>  	struct flagsbuf fbuf, nbuf;
> +	struct ddebug_class_map *map = NULL;
> +	int __outvar valid_class;
>  
>  	/* search for matching ddebugs */
>  	mutex_lock(&ddebug_lock);
> @@ -169,9 +190,22 @@ static int ddebug_change(const struct ddebug_query *query,
>  		    !match_wildcard(query->module, dt->mod_name))
>  			continue;
>  
> +		if (query->class_string) {
> +			map = ddebug_find_valid_class(dt, query->class_string, &valid_class);
> +			if (!map)
> +				continue;

So remove the else here.

> +		} else {
> +			/* constrain query, do not touch class'd callsites */
> +			valid_class = _DPRINTK_CLASS_DFLT;
> +		}
> +
>  		for (i = 0; i < dt->num_ddebugs; i++) {
>  			struct _ddebug *dp = &dt->ddebugs[i];
>  
> +			/* match site against query-class */
> +			if (dp->class_id != valid_class)

And then make this: if (query->class_string && (dp->class_id != valid_class))

thoughts?


> +				continue;
> +>  			/* match against the source filename */
>  			if (query->filename &&
>  			    !match_wildcard(query->filename, dp->filename) &&
> @@ -420,6 +454,8 @@ static int ddebug_parse_query(char *words[], int nwords,
>  		} else if (!strcmp(keyword, "line")) {
>  			if (parse_linerange(query, arg))
>  				return -EINVAL;
> +		} else if (!strcmp(keyword, "class")) {
> +			rc = check_set(&query->class_string, arg, "class");
>  		} else {
>  			pr_err("unknown keyword \"%s\"\n", keyword);
>  			return -EINVAL;
> @@ -854,6 +890,20 @@ static void *ddebug_proc_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos)
>  	return dp;
>  }
>  
> +#define class_in_range(class_id, map)					\
> +	(class_id >= map->base && class_id < map->base + map->length)
> +
> +static const char *ddebug_class_name(struct ddebug_iter *iter, struct _ddebug *dp)
> +{
> +	struct ddebug_class_map *map;
> +
> +	list_for_each_entry(map, &iter->table->maps, link)
> +		if (class_in_range(dp->class_id, map))
> +			return map->class_names[dp->class_id - map->base];
> +
> +	return NULL;
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Seq_ops show method.  Called several times within a read()
>   * call from userspace, with ddebug_lock held.  Formats the
> @@ -865,6 +915,7 @@ static int ddebug_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
>  	struct ddebug_iter *iter = m->private;
>  	struct _ddebug *dp = p;
>  	struct flagsbuf flags;
> +	char const *class;
>  
>  	if (p == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
>  		seq_puts(m,
> @@ -877,7 +928,16 @@ static int ddebug_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
>  		   iter->table->mod_name, dp->function,
>  		   ddebug_describe_flags(dp->flags, &flags));
>  	seq_escape_str(m, dp->format, ESCAPE_SPACE, "\t\r\n\"");
> -	seq_puts(m, "\"\n");
> +	seq_puts(m, "\"");
> +
> +	if (dp->class_id != _DPRINTK_CLASS_DFLT) {
> +		class = ddebug_class_name(iter, dp);
> +		if (class)
> +			seq_printf(m, " class:%s", class);
> +		else
> +			seq_printf(m, " class unknown, _id:%d", dp->class_id);
> +	}
> +	seq_puts(m, "\n");
>  
>  	return 0;
>  }
Jim Cromie Sept. 9, 2022, 8:44 p.m. UTC | #2
On Wed, Sep 7, 2022 at 12:19 PM Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> wrote:
>
>
>
> On 9/4/22 17:40, Jim Cromie wrote:
> > Add module-to-class validation:
> >
> >   #> echo class DRM_UT_KMS +p > /proc/dynamic_debug/control
> >
> > If a query has "class FOO", then ddebug_find_valid_class(), called
> > from ddebug_change(), requires that FOO is known to module X,
> > otherwize the query is skipped entirely for X.  This protects each
> > module's class-space, other than the default:31.
> >
> > The authors' choice of FOO is highly selective, giving isolation
> > and/or coordinated sharing of FOOs.  For example, only DRM modules
> > should know and respond to DRM_UT_KMS.
> >
> > So this, combined with module's opt-in declaration of known classes,
> > effectively privatizes the .class_id space for each module (or
> > coordinated set of modules).
> >
> > Notes:
> >
> > For all "class FOO" queries, ddebug_find_valid_class() is called, it
> > returns the map matching the query, and sets valid_class via an
> > *outvar).
> >
> > If no "class FOO" is supplied, valid_class = _CLASS_DFLT.  This
> > insures that legacy queries do not trample on new class'd callsites,
> > as they get added.
>
>
> Hi Jim,
>
> I'm wondering about the case where we have a callsite which is marked
> as 'class foo', but the query string is done by say module and file, so:
>
> # echo "module bar file foo.c +p" > /proc/dynamic_debug_control
>
> With the proposed code, I think this ends up not enabling anything right?

correct - the only way to enable :    pr_debug_cls(CL_FOO, " ...")
is
   echo class CL_FOO +p > control

1st, existing dyndbg query uses, whether ad-hoc or scripted,
were not written in anticipation of new / classified subsystems.

2nd, new class users dont want to sit in coach. no damn legroom.

3rd, consider DRM, which already has drm.debug
ie:  /sys/module/drm/parameters/debug
and prefers it, at least by inertia.
protecting these new class'd callsites (3-5k of them)
from casual (unintended) manipulations of the kernel-wide
dyndbg state seems prudent, and a usability win.

Not everyone will use module bar, requiring "class foo"
guarantees that changes are intentional.



> Because valid class is set to _DPRINTK_CLASS_DFLT and then:
> 'dp->class_id != valid_class' is true?
>
> This seems confusing to me as a user as this doesn't work like the
> other queries....so maybe we should only do the
> 'dp->class_id != valid_class' check *if* query->class_string is set,
> see below.
>

Could you clarify whether you think this is a logic error
or a frame-of-reference difference as elaborated above ?

ISTM theres a place for a well-worded paragraph in doc
about the class distinction, perhaps a whole for-authors section.



>
>
> >
> > Also add a new column to control-file output, displaying non-default
> > class-name (when found) or the "unknown _id:", if it has not been
> > (correctly) declared with one of the declarator macros.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
> > ---
> >  lib/dynamic_debug.c | 76 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
> >  1 file changed, 68 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/lib/dynamic_debug.c b/lib/dynamic_debug.c
> > index b71efd0b491d..db96ded78c3f 100644
> > --- a/lib/dynamic_debug.c
> > +++ b/lib/dynamic_debug.c
> > @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ struct ddebug_query {
> >       const char *module;
> >       const char *function;
> >       const char *format;
> > +     const char *class_string;
> >       unsigned int first_lineno, last_lineno;
> >  };
> >
> > @@ -136,15 +137,33 @@ static void vpr_info_dq(const struct ddebug_query *query, const char *msg)
> >                       fmtlen--;
> >       }
> >
> > -     v3pr_info("%s: func=\"%s\" file=\"%s\" module=\"%s\" format=\"%.*s\" lineno=%u-%u\n",
> > -              msg,
> > -              query->function ?: "",
> > -              query->filename ?: "",
> > -              query->module ?: "",
> > -              fmtlen, query->format ?: "",
> > -              query->first_lineno, query->last_lineno);
> > +     v3pr_info("%s: func=\"%s\" file=\"%s\" module=\"%s\" format=\"%.*s\" lineno=%u-%u class=%s\n",
> > +               msg,
> > +               query->function ?: "",
> > +               query->filename ?: "",
> > +               query->module ?: "",
> > +               fmtlen, query->format ?: "",
> > +               query->first_lineno, query->last_lineno, query->class_string);
> >  }
> >
> > +static struct ddebug_class_map *ddebug_find_valid_class(struct ddebug_table const *dt,
> > +                                                       const char *class_string, int *class_id)
> > +{
> > +     struct ddebug_class_map *map;
> > +     int idx;
> > +
> > +     list_for_each_entry(map, &dt->maps, link) {
> > +             idx = match_string(map->class_names, map->length, class_string);
> > +             if (idx >= 0) {
> > +                     *class_id = idx + map->base;
> > +                     return map;
> > +             }
> > +     }
> > +     *class_id = -ENOENT;
> > +     return NULL;
> > +}
> > +
> > +#define __outvar /* filled by callee */
> >  /*
> >   * Search the tables for _ddebug's which match the given `query' and
> >   * apply the `flags' and `mask' to them.  Returns number of matching
> > @@ -159,6 +178,8 @@ static int ddebug_change(const struct ddebug_query *query,
> >       unsigned int newflags;
> >       unsigned int nfound = 0;
> >       struct flagsbuf fbuf, nbuf;
> > +     struct ddebug_class_map *map = NULL;
> > +     int __outvar valid_class;
> >
> >       /* search for matching ddebugs */
> >       mutex_lock(&ddebug_lock);
> > @@ -169,9 +190,22 @@ static int ddebug_change(const struct ddebug_query *query,
> >                   !match_wildcard(query->module, dt->mod_name))
> >                       continue;
> >
> > +             if (query->class_string) {
> > +                     map = ddebug_find_valid_class(dt, query->class_string, &valid_class);
> > +                     if (!map)
> > +                             continue;
>
> So remove the else here.
>
> > +             } else {
> > +                     /* constrain query, do not touch class'd callsites */
> > +                     valid_class = _DPRINTK_CLASS_DFLT;
> > +             }
> > +
> >               for (i = 0; i < dt->num_ddebugs; i++) {
> >                       struct _ddebug *dp = &dt->ddebugs[i];
> >
> > +                     /* match site against query-class */
> > +                     if (dp->class_id != valid_class)
>
> And then make this: if (query->class_string && (dp->class_id != valid_class))
>
> thoughts?
>
>
> > +                             continue;
> > +>                    /* match against the source filename */
> >                       if (query->filename &&
> >                           !match_wildcard(query->filename, dp->filename) &&
> > @@ -420,6 +454,8 @@ static int ddebug_parse_query(char *words[], int nwords,
> >               } else if (!strcmp(keyword, "line")) {
> >                       if (parse_linerange(query, arg))
> >                               return -EINVAL;
> > +             } else if (!strcmp(keyword, "class")) {
> > +                     rc = check_set(&query->class_string, arg, "class");
> >               } else {
> >                       pr_err("unknown keyword \"%s\"\n", keyword);
> >                       return -EINVAL;
> > @@ -854,6 +890,20 @@ static void *ddebug_proc_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos)
> >       return dp;
> >  }
> >
> > +#define class_in_range(class_id, map)                                        \
> > +     (class_id >= map->base && class_id < map->base + map->length)
> > +
> > +static const char *ddebug_class_name(struct ddebug_iter *iter, struct _ddebug *dp)
> > +{
> > +     struct ddebug_class_map *map;
> > +
> > +     list_for_each_entry(map, &iter->table->maps, link)
> > +             if (class_in_range(dp->class_id, map))
> > +                     return map->class_names[dp->class_id - map->base];
> > +
> > +     return NULL;
> > +}
> > +
> >  /*
> >   * Seq_ops show method.  Called several times within a read()
> >   * call from userspace, with ddebug_lock held.  Formats the
> > @@ -865,6 +915,7 @@ static int ddebug_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
> >       struct ddebug_iter *iter = m->private;
> >       struct _ddebug *dp = p;
> >       struct flagsbuf flags;
> > +     char const *class;
> >
> >       if (p == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
> >               seq_puts(m,
> > @@ -877,7 +928,16 @@ static int ddebug_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
> >                  iter->table->mod_name, dp->function,
> >                  ddebug_describe_flags(dp->flags, &flags));
> >       seq_escape_str(m, dp->format, ESCAPE_SPACE, "\t\r\n\"");
> > -     seq_puts(m, "\"\n");
> > +     seq_puts(m, "\"");
> > +
> > +     if (dp->class_id != _DPRINTK_CLASS_DFLT) {
> > +             class = ddebug_class_name(iter, dp);
> > +             if (class)
> > +                     seq_printf(m, " class:%s", class);
> > +             else
> > +                     seq_printf(m, " class unknown, _id:%d", dp->class_id);
> > +     }
> > +     seq_puts(m, "\n");
> >
> >       return 0;
> >  }
Jason Baron Sept. 12, 2022, 8:17 p.m. UTC | #3
On 9/9/22 16:44, jim.cromie@gmail.com wrote:
> On Wed, Sep 7, 2022 at 12:19 PM Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> On 9/4/22 17:40, Jim Cromie wrote:
>>> Add module-to-class validation:
>>>
>>>   #> echo class DRM_UT_KMS +p > /proc/dynamic_debug/control
>>>
>>> If a query has "class FOO", then ddebug_find_valid_class(), called
>>> from ddebug_change(), requires that FOO is known to module X,
>>> otherwize the query is skipped entirely for X.  This protects each
>>> module's class-space, other than the default:31.
>>>
>>> The authors' choice of FOO is highly selective, giving isolation
>>> and/or coordinated sharing of FOOs.  For example, only DRM modules
>>> should know and respond to DRM_UT_KMS.
>>>
>>> So this, combined with module's opt-in declaration of known classes,
>>> effectively privatizes the .class_id space for each module (or
>>> coordinated set of modules).
>>>
>>> Notes:
>>>
>>> For all "class FOO" queries, ddebug_find_valid_class() is called, it
>>> returns the map matching the query, and sets valid_class via an
>>> *outvar).
>>>
>>> If no "class FOO" is supplied, valid_class = _CLASS_DFLT.  This
>>> insures that legacy queries do not trample on new class'd callsites,
>>> as they get added.
>>
>>
>> Hi Jim,
>>
>> I'm wondering about the case where we have a callsite which is marked
>> as 'class foo', but the query string is done by say module and file, so:
>>
>> # echo "module bar file foo.c +p" > /proc/dynamic_debug_control
>>
>> With the proposed code, I think this ends up not enabling anything right?
> 
> correct - the only way to enable :    pr_debug_cls(CL_FOO, " ...")
> is
>    echo class CL_FOO +p > control
> 
> 1st, existing dyndbg query uses, whether ad-hoc or scripted,
> were not written in anticipation of new / classified subsystems.
> 
> 2nd, new class users dont want to sit in coach. no damn legroom.
> 
> 3rd, consider DRM, which already has drm.debug
> ie:  /sys/module/drm/parameters/debug
> and prefers it, at least by inertia.
> protecting these new class'd callsites (3-5k of them)
> from casual (unintended) manipulations of the kernel-wide
> dyndbg state seems prudent, and a usability win.
> 
> Not everyone will use module bar, requiring "class foo"
> guarantees that changes are intentional.
> 

I sort of get that your trying to protect these from unintended toggling,
but I would say it's that's not really new with these statements,
prr_debug() come and go before and I'm not aware of this is an issue.
And in any case, a query can be modified.

I think what bugs me is now query stuff works differently. Previously,
all the query strings - 'module', 'file', 'line', 'format', were
used as additional selectors, but now we have this new one 'class'
that works differently as it's requited for pr_debug_cls() statements.

> 
> 
>> Because valid class is set to _DPRINTK_CLASS_DFLT and then:
>> 'dp->class_id != valid_class' is true?
>>
>> This seems confusing to me as a user as this doesn't work like the
>> other queries....so maybe we should only do the
>> 'dp->class_id != valid_class' check *if* query->class_string is set,
>> see below.
>>
> 
> Could you clarify whether you think this is a logic error
> or a frame-of-reference difference as elaborated above ?

'frame-of-reference' I'm questioning the how 'class' works as mentioned
above not the implementation.

Thanks,

-Jason

> 
> ISTM theres a place for a well-worded paragraph in doc
> about the class distinction, perhaps a whole for-authors section.
> 
> 
> 
>>
>>
>>>
>>> Also add a new column to control-file output, displaying non-default
>>> class-name (when found) or the "unknown _id:", if it has not been
>>> (correctly) declared with one of the declarator macros.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
>>> ---
>>>  lib/dynamic_debug.c | 76 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>>>  1 file changed, 68 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/lib/dynamic_debug.c b/lib/dynamic_debug.c
>>> index b71efd0b491d..db96ded78c3f 100644
>>> --- a/lib/dynamic_debug.c
>>> +++ b/lib/dynamic_debug.c
>>> @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ struct ddebug_query {
>>>       const char *module;
>>>       const char *function;
>>>       const char *format;
>>> +     const char *class_string;
>>>       unsigned int first_lineno, last_lineno;
>>>  };
>>>
>>> @@ -136,15 +137,33 @@ static void vpr_info_dq(const struct ddebug_query *query, const char *msg)
>>>                       fmtlen--;
>>>       }
>>>
>>> -     v3pr_info("%s: func=\"%s\" file=\"%s\" module=\"%s\" format=\"%.*s\" lineno=%u-%u\n",
>>> -              msg,
>>> -              query->function ?: "",
>>> -              query->filename ?: "",
>>> -              query->module ?: "",
>>> -              fmtlen, query->format ?: "",
>>> -              query->first_lineno, query->last_lineno);
>>> +     v3pr_info("%s: func=\"%s\" file=\"%s\" module=\"%s\" format=\"%.*s\" lineno=%u-%u class=%s\n",
>>> +               msg,
>>> +               query->function ?: "",
>>> +               query->filename ?: "",
>>> +               query->module ?: "",
>>> +               fmtlen, query->format ?: "",
>>> +               query->first_lineno, query->last_lineno, query->class_string);
>>>  }
>>>
>>> +static struct ddebug_class_map *ddebug_find_valid_class(struct ddebug_table const *dt,
>>> +                                                       const char *class_string, int *class_id)
>>> +{
>>> +     struct ddebug_class_map *map;
>>> +     int idx;
>>> +
>>> +     list_for_each_entry(map, &dt->maps, link) {
>>> +             idx = match_string(map->class_names, map->length, class_string);
>>> +             if (idx >= 0) {
>>> +                     *class_id = idx + map->base;
>>> +                     return map;
>>> +             }
>>> +     }
>>> +     *class_id = -ENOENT;
>>> +     return NULL;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +#define __outvar /* filled by callee */
>>>  /*
>>>   * Search the tables for _ddebug's which match the given `query' and
>>>   * apply the `flags' and `mask' to them.  Returns number of matching
>>> @@ -159,6 +178,8 @@ static int ddebug_change(const struct ddebug_query *query,
>>>       unsigned int newflags;
>>>       unsigned int nfound = 0;
>>>       struct flagsbuf fbuf, nbuf;
>>> +     struct ddebug_class_map *map = NULL;
>>> +     int __outvar valid_class;
>>>
>>>       /* search for matching ddebugs */
>>>       mutex_lock(&ddebug_lock);
>>> @@ -169,9 +190,22 @@ static int ddebug_change(const struct ddebug_query *query,
>>>                   !match_wildcard(query->module, dt->mod_name))
>>>                       continue;
>>>
>>> +             if (query->class_string) {
>>> +                     map = ddebug_find_valid_class(dt, query->class_string, &valid_class);
>>> +                     if (!map)
>>> +                             continue;
>>
>> So remove the else here.
>>
>>> +             } else {
>>> +                     /* constrain query, do not touch class'd callsites */
>>> +                     valid_class = _DPRINTK_CLASS_DFLT;
>>> +             }
>>> +
>>>               for (i = 0; i < dt->num_ddebugs; i++) {
>>>                       struct _ddebug *dp = &dt->ddebugs[i];
>>>
>>> +                     /* match site against query-class */
>>> +                     if (dp->class_id != valid_class)
>>
>> And then make this: if (query->class_string && (dp->class_id != valid_class))
>>
>> thoughts?
>>
>>
>>> +                             continue;
>>> +>                    /* match against the source filename */
>>>                       if (query->filename &&
>>>                           !match_wildcard(query->filename, dp->filename) &&
>>> @@ -420,6 +454,8 @@ static int ddebug_parse_query(char *words[], int nwords,
>>>               } else if (!strcmp(keyword, "line")) {
>>>                       if (parse_linerange(query, arg))
>>>                               return -EINVAL;
>>> +             } else if (!strcmp(keyword, "class")) {
>>> +                     rc = check_set(&query->class_string, arg, "class");
>>>               } else {
>>>                       pr_err("unknown keyword \"%s\"\n", keyword);
>>>                       return -EINVAL;
>>> @@ -854,6 +890,20 @@ static void *ddebug_proc_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos)
>>>       return dp;
>>>  }
>>>
>>> +#define class_in_range(class_id, map)                                        \
>>> +     (class_id >= map->base && class_id < map->base + map->length)
>>> +
>>> +static const char *ddebug_class_name(struct ddebug_iter *iter, struct _ddebug *dp)
>>> +{
>>> +     struct ddebug_class_map *map;
>>> +
>>> +     list_for_each_entry(map, &iter->table->maps, link)
>>> +             if (class_in_range(dp->class_id, map))
>>> +                     return map->class_names[dp->class_id - map->base];
>>> +
>>> +     return NULL;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>>  /*
>>>   * Seq_ops show method.  Called several times within a read()
>>>   * call from userspace, with ddebug_lock held.  Formats the
>>> @@ -865,6 +915,7 @@ static int ddebug_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
>>>       struct ddebug_iter *iter = m->private;
>>>       struct _ddebug *dp = p;
>>>       struct flagsbuf flags;
>>> +     char const *class;
>>>
>>>       if (p == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
>>>               seq_puts(m,
>>> @@ -877,7 +928,16 @@ static int ddebug_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
>>>                  iter->table->mod_name, dp->function,
>>>                  ddebug_describe_flags(dp->flags, &flags));
>>>       seq_escape_str(m, dp->format, ESCAPE_SPACE, "\t\r\n\"");
>>> -     seq_puts(m, "\"\n");
>>> +     seq_puts(m, "\"");
>>> +
>>> +     if (dp->class_id != _DPRINTK_CLASS_DFLT) {
>>> +             class = ddebug_class_name(iter, dp);
>>> +             if (class)
>>> +                     seq_printf(m, " class:%s", class);
>>> +             else
>>> +                     seq_printf(m, " class unknown, _id:%d", dp->class_id);
>>> +     }
>>> +     seq_puts(m, "\n");
>>>
>>>       return 0;
>>>  }
Jim Cromie Sept. 12, 2022, 10:08 p.m. UTC | #4
On Mon, Sep 12, 2022 at 2:17 PM Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> wrote:
>
>
>
> On 9/9/22 16:44, jim.cromie@gmail.com wrote:
> > On Wed, Sep 7, 2022 at 12:19 PM Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> wrote:
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> On 9/4/22 17:40, Jim Cromie wrote:
> >>> Add module-to-class validation:
> >>>
> >>>   #> echo class DRM_UT_KMS +p > /proc/dynamic_debug/control
> >>>
> >>> If a query has "class FOO", then ddebug_find_valid_class(), called
> >>> from ddebug_change(), requires that FOO is known to module X,
> >>> otherwize the query is skipped entirely for X.  This protects each
> >>> module's class-space, other than the default:31.
> >>>
> >>> The authors' choice of FOO is highly selective, giving isolation
> >>> and/or coordinated sharing of FOOs.  For example, only DRM modules
> >>> should know and respond to DRM_UT_KMS.
> >>>
> >>> So this, combined with module's opt-in declaration of known classes,
> >>> effectively privatizes the .class_id space for each module (or
> >>> coordinated set of modules).
> >>>
> >>> Notes:
> >>>
> >>> For all "class FOO" queries, ddebug_find_valid_class() is called, it
> >>> returns the map matching the query, and sets valid_class via an
> >>> *outvar).
> >>>
> >>> If no "class FOO" is supplied, valid_class = _CLASS_DFLT.  This
> >>> insures that legacy queries do not trample on new class'd callsites,
> >>> as they get added.
> >>
> >>
> >> Hi Jim,
> >>
> >> I'm wondering about the case where we have a callsite which is marked
> >> as 'class foo', but the query string is done by say module and file, so:
> >>
> >> # echo "module bar file foo.c +p" > /proc/dynamic_debug_control
> >>
> >> With the proposed code, I think this ends up not enabling anything right?
> >
> > correct - the only way to enable :    pr_debug_cls(CL_FOO, " ...")
> > is
> >    echo class CL_FOO +p > control
> >
> > 1st, existing dyndbg query uses, whether ad-hoc or scripted,
> > were not written in anticipation of new / classified subsystems.
> >
> > 2nd, new class users dont want to sit in coach. no damn legroom.
> >
> > 3rd, consider DRM, which already has drm.debug
> > ie:  /sys/module/drm/parameters/debug
> > and prefers it, at least by inertia.
> > protecting these new class'd callsites (3-5k of them)
> > from casual (unintended) manipulations of the kernel-wide
> > dyndbg state seems prudent, and a usability win.
> >
> > Not everyone will use module bar, requiring "class foo"
> > guarantees that changes are intentional.
> >
>
> I sort of get that your trying to protect these from unintended toggling,
> but I would say it's that's not really new with these statements,

Whats new here is the customer - a whole new subsystem.
theyre accustomed to a single point of control,
/sys/module/drm/parameters/debug,
and dont particularly value the infinite variety of combos under the hood.
Theyre here for (Im selling them on) the JUMP_LABEL.

Isolation from unintended manipulations under the hood
(which is afterall a global kernel state) seems like a good guarantee.

IOW class isolation from non-class, and from other INDEPENDENT classes.
Only LEVEL types have any interdependence, and only with the other level
classnames in the declared group.

Ultimately, whats the client want ?
I know my banker handles other folks money too,
but I can reasonably expect isolation from their businesses.

> prr_debug() come and go before and I'm not aware of this is an issue.
> And in any case, a query can be modified.

but youre requiring they be modified, so as not to scribble all over DRM_*,
which wasnt there when they fiddled.

> I think what bugs me is now query stuff works differently. Previously,
> all the query strings - 'module', 'file', 'line', 'format', were
> used as additional selectors, but now we have this new one 'class'
> that works differently as it's requited for pr_debug_cls() statements.
>

theres a "when-in-rome" argument here, if DRM is Rome.

> >
> >
> >> Because valid class is set to _DPRINTK_CLASS_DFLT and then:
> >> 'dp->class_id != valid_class' is true?
> >>
> >> This seems confusing to me as a user as this doesn't work like the
> >> other queries....so maybe we should only do the
> >> 'dp->class_id != valid_class' check *if* query->class_string is set,
> >> see below.
> >>
> >
> > Could you clarify whether you think this is a logic error
> > or a frame-of-reference difference as elaborated above ?
>
> 'frame-of-reference' I'm questioning the how 'class' works as mentioned
> above not the implementation.
>
> Thanks,
>
> -Jason
>
> >
> > ISTM theres a place for a well-worded paragraph in doc
> > about the class distinction, perhaps a whole for-authors section.
> >
> >
> >
> >>
> >>
> >>>
> >>> Also add a new column to control-file output, displaying non-default
> >>> class-name (when found) or the "unknown _id:", if it has not been
> >>> (correctly) declared with one of the declarator macros.
> >>>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
> >>> ---
> >>>  lib/dynamic_debug.c | 76 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
> >>>  1 file changed, 68 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/lib/dynamic_debug.c b/lib/dynamic_debug.c
> >>> index b71efd0b491d..db96ded78c3f 100644
> >>> --- a/lib/dynamic_debug.c
> >>> +++ b/lib/dynamic_debug.c
> >>> @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ struct ddebug_query {
> >>>       const char *module;
> >>>       const char *function;
> >>>       const char *format;
> >>> +     const char *class_string;
> >>>       unsigned int first_lineno, last_lineno;
> >>>  };
> >>>
> >>> @@ -136,15 +137,33 @@ static void vpr_info_dq(const struct ddebug_query *query, const char *msg)
> >>>                       fmtlen--;
> >>>       }
> >>>
> >>> -     v3pr_info("%s: func=\"%s\" file=\"%s\" module=\"%s\" format=\"%.*s\" lineno=%u-%u\n",
> >>> -              msg,
> >>> -              query->function ?: "",
> >>> -              query->filename ?: "",
> >>> -              query->module ?: "",
> >>> -              fmtlen, query->format ?: "",
> >>> -              query->first_lineno, query->last_lineno);
> >>> +     v3pr_info("%s: func=\"%s\" file=\"%s\" module=\"%s\" format=\"%.*s\" lineno=%u-%u class=%s\n",
> >>> +               msg,
> >>> +               query->function ?: "",
> >>> +               query->filename ?: "",
> >>> +               query->module ?: "",
> >>> +               fmtlen, query->format ?: "",
> >>> +               query->first_lineno, query->last_lineno, query->class_string);
> >>>  }
> >>>
> >>> +static struct ddebug_class_map *ddebug_find_valid_class(struct ddebug_table const *dt,
> >>> +                                                       const char *class_string, int *class_id)
> >>> +{
> >>> +     struct ddebug_class_map *map;
> >>> +     int idx;
> >>> +
> >>> +     list_for_each_entry(map, &dt->maps, link) {
> >>> +             idx = match_string(map->class_names, map->length, class_string);
> >>> +             if (idx >= 0) {
> >>> +                     *class_id = idx + map->base;
> >>> +                     return map;
> >>> +             }
> >>> +     }
> >>> +     *class_id = -ENOENT;
> >>> +     return NULL;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +#define __outvar /* filled by callee */
> >>>  /*
> >>>   * Search the tables for _ddebug's which match the given `query' and
> >>>   * apply the `flags' and `mask' to them.  Returns number of matching
> >>> @@ -159,6 +178,8 @@ static int ddebug_change(const struct ddebug_query *query,
> >>>       unsigned int newflags;
> >>>       unsigned int nfound = 0;
> >>>       struct flagsbuf fbuf, nbuf;
> >>> +     struct ddebug_class_map *map = NULL;
> >>> +     int __outvar valid_class;
> >>>
> >>>       /* search for matching ddebugs */
> >>>       mutex_lock(&ddebug_lock);
> >>> @@ -169,9 +190,22 @@ static int ddebug_change(const struct ddebug_query *query,
> >>>                   !match_wildcard(query->module, dt->mod_name))
> >>>                       continue;
> >>>
> >>> +             if (query->class_string) {
> >>> +                     map = ddebug_find_valid_class(dt, query->class_string, &valid_class);
> >>> +                     if (!map)
> >>> +                             continue;
> >>
> >> So remove the else here.
> >>
> >>> +             } else {
> >>> +                     /* constrain query, do not touch class'd callsites */
> >>> +                     valid_class = _DPRINTK_CLASS_DFLT;
> >>> +             }
> >>> +
> >>>               for (i = 0; i < dt->num_ddebugs; i++) {
> >>>                       struct _ddebug *dp = &dt->ddebugs[i];
> >>>
> >>> +                     /* match site against query-class */
> >>> +                     if (dp->class_id != valid_class)
> >>
> >> And then make this: if (query->class_string && (dp->class_id != valid_class))
> >>
> >> thoughts?
> >>
> >>
> >>> +                             continue;
> >>> +>                    /* match against the source filename */
> >>>                       if (query->filename &&
> >>>                           !match_wildcard(query->filename, dp->filename) &&
> >>> @@ -420,6 +454,8 @@ static int ddebug_parse_query(char *words[], int nwords,
> >>>               } else if (!strcmp(keyword, "line")) {
> >>>                       if (parse_linerange(query, arg))
> >>>                               return -EINVAL;
> >>> +             } else if (!strcmp(keyword, "class")) {
> >>> +                     rc = check_set(&query->class_string, arg, "class");
> >>>               } else {
> >>>                       pr_err("unknown keyword \"%s\"\n", keyword);
> >>>                       return -EINVAL;
> >>> @@ -854,6 +890,20 @@ static void *ddebug_proc_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos)
> >>>       return dp;
> >>>  }
> >>>
> >>> +#define class_in_range(class_id, map)                                        \
> >>> +     (class_id >= map->base && class_id < map->base + map->length)
> >>> +
> >>> +static const char *ddebug_class_name(struct ddebug_iter *iter, struct _ddebug *dp)
> >>> +{
> >>> +     struct ddebug_class_map *map;
> >>> +
> >>> +     list_for_each_entry(map, &iter->table->maps, link)
> >>> +             if (class_in_range(dp->class_id, map))
> >>> +                     return map->class_names[dp->class_id - map->base];
> >>> +
> >>> +     return NULL;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>>  /*
> >>>   * Seq_ops show method.  Called several times within a read()
> >>>   * call from userspace, with ddebug_lock held.  Formats the
> >>> @@ -865,6 +915,7 @@ static int ddebug_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
> >>>       struct ddebug_iter *iter = m->private;
> >>>       struct _ddebug *dp = p;
> >>>       struct flagsbuf flags;
> >>> +     char const *class;
> >>>
> >>>       if (p == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
> >>>               seq_puts(m,
> >>> @@ -877,7 +928,16 @@ static int ddebug_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
> >>>                  iter->table->mod_name, dp->function,
> >>>                  ddebug_describe_flags(dp->flags, &flags));
> >>>       seq_escape_str(m, dp->format, ESCAPE_SPACE, "\t\r\n\"");
> >>> -     seq_puts(m, "\"\n");
> >>> +     seq_puts(m, "\"");
> >>> +
> >>> +     if (dp->class_id != _DPRINTK_CLASS_DFLT) {
> >>> +             class = ddebug_class_name(iter, dp);
> >>> +             if (class)
> >>> +                     seq_printf(m, " class:%s", class);
> >>> +             else
> >>> +                     seq_printf(m, " class unknown, _id:%d", dp->class_id);
> >>> +     }
> >>> +     seq_puts(m, "\n");
> >>>
> >>>       return 0;
> >>>  }
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/lib/dynamic_debug.c b/lib/dynamic_debug.c
index b71efd0b491d..db96ded78c3f 100644
--- a/lib/dynamic_debug.c
+++ b/lib/dynamic_debug.c
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@  struct ddebug_query {
 	const char *module;
 	const char *function;
 	const char *format;
+	const char *class_string;
 	unsigned int first_lineno, last_lineno;
 };
 
@@ -136,15 +137,33 @@  static void vpr_info_dq(const struct ddebug_query *query, const char *msg)
 			fmtlen--;
 	}
 
-	v3pr_info("%s: func=\"%s\" file=\"%s\" module=\"%s\" format=\"%.*s\" lineno=%u-%u\n",
-		 msg,
-		 query->function ?: "",
-		 query->filename ?: "",
-		 query->module ?: "",
-		 fmtlen, query->format ?: "",
-		 query->first_lineno, query->last_lineno);
+	v3pr_info("%s: func=\"%s\" file=\"%s\" module=\"%s\" format=\"%.*s\" lineno=%u-%u class=%s\n",
+		  msg,
+		  query->function ?: "",
+		  query->filename ?: "",
+		  query->module ?: "",
+		  fmtlen, query->format ?: "",
+		  query->first_lineno, query->last_lineno, query->class_string);
 }
 
+static struct ddebug_class_map *ddebug_find_valid_class(struct ddebug_table const *dt,
+							  const char *class_string, int *class_id)
+{
+	struct ddebug_class_map *map;
+	int idx;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(map, &dt->maps, link) {
+		idx = match_string(map->class_names, map->length, class_string);
+		if (idx >= 0) {
+			*class_id = idx + map->base;
+			return map;
+		}
+	}
+	*class_id = -ENOENT;
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+#define __outvar /* filled by callee */
 /*
  * Search the tables for _ddebug's which match the given `query' and
  * apply the `flags' and `mask' to them.  Returns number of matching
@@ -159,6 +178,8 @@  static int ddebug_change(const struct ddebug_query *query,
 	unsigned int newflags;
 	unsigned int nfound = 0;
 	struct flagsbuf fbuf, nbuf;
+	struct ddebug_class_map *map = NULL;
+	int __outvar valid_class;
 
 	/* search for matching ddebugs */
 	mutex_lock(&ddebug_lock);
@@ -169,9 +190,22 @@  static int ddebug_change(const struct ddebug_query *query,
 		    !match_wildcard(query->module, dt->mod_name))
 			continue;
 
+		if (query->class_string) {
+			map = ddebug_find_valid_class(dt, query->class_string, &valid_class);
+			if (!map)
+				continue;
+		} else {
+			/* constrain query, do not touch class'd callsites */
+			valid_class = _DPRINTK_CLASS_DFLT;
+		}
+
 		for (i = 0; i < dt->num_ddebugs; i++) {
 			struct _ddebug *dp = &dt->ddebugs[i];
 
+			/* match site against query-class */
+			if (dp->class_id != valid_class)
+				continue;
+
 			/* match against the source filename */
 			if (query->filename &&
 			    !match_wildcard(query->filename, dp->filename) &&
@@ -420,6 +454,8 @@  static int ddebug_parse_query(char *words[], int nwords,
 		} else if (!strcmp(keyword, "line")) {
 			if (parse_linerange(query, arg))
 				return -EINVAL;
+		} else if (!strcmp(keyword, "class")) {
+			rc = check_set(&query->class_string, arg, "class");
 		} else {
 			pr_err("unknown keyword \"%s\"\n", keyword);
 			return -EINVAL;
@@ -854,6 +890,20 @@  static void *ddebug_proc_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos)
 	return dp;
 }
 
+#define class_in_range(class_id, map)					\
+	(class_id >= map->base && class_id < map->base + map->length)
+
+static const char *ddebug_class_name(struct ddebug_iter *iter, struct _ddebug *dp)
+{
+	struct ddebug_class_map *map;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(map, &iter->table->maps, link)
+		if (class_in_range(dp->class_id, map))
+			return map->class_names[dp->class_id - map->base];
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
 /*
  * Seq_ops show method.  Called several times within a read()
  * call from userspace, with ddebug_lock held.  Formats the
@@ -865,6 +915,7 @@  static int ddebug_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
 	struct ddebug_iter *iter = m->private;
 	struct _ddebug *dp = p;
 	struct flagsbuf flags;
+	char const *class;
 
 	if (p == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
 		seq_puts(m,
@@ -877,7 +928,16 @@  static int ddebug_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
 		   iter->table->mod_name, dp->function,
 		   ddebug_describe_flags(dp->flags, &flags));
 	seq_escape_str(m, dp->format, ESCAPE_SPACE, "\t\r\n\"");
-	seq_puts(m, "\"\n");
+	seq_puts(m, "\"");
+
+	if (dp->class_id != _DPRINTK_CLASS_DFLT) {
+		class = ddebug_class_name(iter, dp);
+		if (class)
+			seq_printf(m, " class:%s", class);
+		else
+			seq_printf(m, " class unknown, _id:%d", dp->class_id);
+	}
+	seq_puts(m, "\n");
 
 	return 0;
 }