diff mbox series

[v38,03/24] x86/mm: x86/sgx: Signal SIGSEGV with PF_SGX

Message ID 20200915112842.897265-4-jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series Intel SGX foundations | expand

Commit Message

Jarkko Sakkinen Sept. 15, 2020, 11:28 a.m. UTC
From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

Include SGX bit to the PF error codes and throw SIGSEGV with PF_SGX when
a #PF with SGX set happens.

CPU throws a #PF with the SGX set in the event of Enclave Page Cache Map
(EPCM) conflict. The EPCM is a CPU-internal table, which describes the
properties for a enclave page. Enclaves are measured and signed software
entities, which SGX hosts. [1]

Although the primary purpose of the EPCM conflict checks  is to prevent
malicious accesses to an enclave, an illegit access can happen also for
legit reasons.

All SGX reserved memory, including EPCM is encrypted with a transient key
that does not survive from the power transition. Throwing a SIGSEGV allows
user space software to react when this happens (e.g. recreate the enclave,
which was invalidated).

[1] Intel SDM: 36.5.1 Enclave Page Cache Map (EPCM)

Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h | 14 ++++++++------
 arch/x86/mm/fault.c          | 13 +++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

Comments

Borislav Petkov Sept. 16, 2020, 11:44 a.m. UTC | #1
On Tue, Sep 15, 2020 at 02:28:21PM +0300, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> 
> Include SGX bit to the PF error codes and throw SIGSEGV with PF_SGX when
> a #PF with SGX set happens.
> 
> CPU throws a #PF with the SGX set in the event of Enclave Page Cache Map
> (EPCM) conflict. The EPCM is a CPU-internal table, which describes the
> properties for a enclave page. Enclaves are measured and signed software
> entities, which SGX hosts. [1]
> 
> Although the primary purpose of the EPCM conflict checks  is to prevent
> malicious accesses to an enclave, an illegit access can happen also for
> legit reasons.
> 
> All SGX reserved memory, including EPCM is encrypted with a transient key
> that does not survive from the power transition. Throwing a SIGSEGV allows
> user space software to react when this happens (e.g. recreate the enclave,
> which was invalidated).
> 
> [1] Intel SDM: 36.5.1 Enclave Page Cache Map (EPCM)
> 
> Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h | 14 ++++++++------

The SEV-ES patchset moved that to arch/x86/include/asm/trap_pf.h but
fixing that up is real easy. Simply do this search-replace

s!arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h!arch/x86/include/asm/trap_pf.h!

on this patch.
Jarkko Sakkinen Sept. 16, 2020, 8:30 p.m. UTC | #2
On Wed, Sep 16, 2020 at 01:44:48PM +0200, Borislav Petkov wrote:
> On Tue, Sep 15, 2020 at 02:28:21PM +0300, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> > 
> > Include SGX bit to the PF error codes and throw SIGSEGV with PF_SGX when
> > a #PF with SGX set happens.
> > 
> > CPU throws a #PF with the SGX set in the event of Enclave Page Cache Map
> > (EPCM) conflict. The EPCM is a CPU-internal table, which describes the
> > properties for a enclave page. Enclaves are measured and signed software
> > entities, which SGX hosts. [1]
> > 
> > Although the primary purpose of the EPCM conflict checks  is to prevent
> > malicious accesses to an enclave, an illegit access can happen also for
> > legit reasons.
> > 
> > All SGX reserved memory, including EPCM is encrypted with a transient key
> > that does not survive from the power transition. Throwing a SIGSEGV allows
> > user space software to react when this happens (e.g. recreate the enclave,
> > which was invalidated).
> > 
> > [1] Intel SDM: 36.5.1 Enclave Page Cache Map (EPCM)
> > 
> > Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> > Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
> > Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
> > Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
> > ---
> >  arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h | 14 ++++++++------
> 
> The SEV-ES patchset moved that to arch/x86/include/asm/trap_pf.h but
> fixing that up is real easy. Simply do this search-replace
> 
> s!arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h!arch/x86/include/asm/trap_pf.h!
> 
> on this patch.

Hey, I just did

git fetch mainline && git rebase mainline/master

Zero conflicts and there is no trap_pf.h yet. So this is not yet in
Linus' tree?

/Jarkko
Borislav Petkov Sept. 16, 2020, 8:32 p.m. UTC | #3
On Wed, Sep 16, 2020 at 11:30:08PM +0300, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> Zero conflicts and there is no trap_pf.h yet. So this is not yet in
> Linus' tree?

tip tree: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip.git/log/?h=x86/seves
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h
index 714b1a30e7b0..4446f95ad997 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h
@@ -44,12 +44,13 @@  void __noreturn handle_stack_overflow(const char *message,
 /*
  * Page fault error code bits:
  *
- *   bit 0 ==	 0: no page found	1: protection fault
- *   bit 1 ==	 0: read access		1: write access
- *   bit 2 ==	 0: kernel-mode access	1: user-mode access
- *   bit 3 ==				1: use of reserved bit detected
- *   bit 4 ==				1: fault was an instruction fetch
- *   bit 5 ==				1: protection keys block access
+ *   bit 0  ==	 0: no page found	1: protection fault
+ *   bit 1  ==	 0: read access		1: write access
+ *   bit 2  ==	 0: kernel-mode access	1: user-mode access
+ *   bit 3  ==				1: use of reserved bit detected
+ *   bit 4  ==				1: fault was an instruction fetch
+ *   bit 5  ==				1: protection keys block access
+ *   bit 15 ==				1: inside SGX enclave
  */
 enum x86_pf_error_code {
 	X86_PF_PROT	=		1 << 0,
@@ -58,5 +59,6 @@  enum x86_pf_error_code {
 	X86_PF_RSVD	=		1 << 3,
 	X86_PF_INSTR	=		1 << 4,
 	X86_PF_PK	=		1 << 5,
+	X86_PF_SGX	=		1 << 15,
 };
 #endif /* _ASM_X86_TRAPS_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
index 35f1498e9832..1a7cc6d3281a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
@@ -1054,6 +1054,19 @@  access_error(unsigned long error_code, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 	if (error_code & X86_PF_PK)
 		return 1;
 
+	/*
+	 * Access is blocked by the Enclave Page Cache Map (EPCM), i.e. the
+	 * access is allowed by the PTE but not the EPCM. This usually happens
+	 * when the EPCM is yanked out from under us, e.g. by hardware after a
+	 * suspend/resume cycle. In any case, software, i.e. the kernel, can't
+	 * fix the source of the fault as the EPCM can't be directly modified by
+	 * software. Handle the fault as an access error in order to signal
+	 * userspace so that userspace can rebuild their enclave(s), even though
+	 * userspace may not have actually violated access permissions.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(error_code & X86_PF_SGX))
+		return 1;
+
 	/*
 	 * Make sure to check the VMA so that we do not perform
 	 * faults just to hit a X86_PF_PK as soon as we fill in a