diff mbox

[02/14] arm64: Handle section maps for swapper/idmap

Message ID 1439465645-22584-3-git-send-email-suzuki.poulose@arm.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Suzuki K Poulose Aug. 13, 2015, 11:33 a.m. UTC
From: "Suzuki K. Poulose" <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>

We use section maps with 4K page size to create the
swapper/idmaps. So far we have used !64K or 4K checks
to handle the case where we use the section maps. This
patch adds a symbol to make it clear those cases.

Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/kernel-pgtable.h |   31 +++++++++-----
 arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c                     |   70 ++++++++++++++-----------------
 2 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-)

Comments

Ard Biesheuvel Sept. 2, 2015, 9:38 a.m. UTC | #1
On 13 August 2015 at 13:33, Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> wrote:
> From: "Suzuki K. Poulose" <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
>
> We use section maps with 4K page size to create the
> swapper/idmaps. So far we have used !64K or 4K checks
> to handle the case where we use the section maps. This
> patch adds a symbol to make it clear those cases.
>

That sentence does not make sense.

> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
> ---
>  arch/arm64/include/asm/kernel-pgtable.h |   31 +++++++++-----
>  arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c                     |   70 ++++++++++++++-----------------
>  2 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kernel-pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kernel-pgtable.h
> index 622929d..5876a36 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kernel-pgtable.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kernel-pgtable.h
> @@ -19,6 +19,13 @@
>  #ifndef __ASM_KERNEL_PGTABLE_H
>  #define __ASM_KERNEL_PGTABLE_H
>
> +/* With 4K pages, we use section maps. */
> +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES
> +#define ARM64_SWAPPER_USES_SECTION_MAPS 1
> +#else
> +#define ARM64_SWAPPER_USES_SECTION_MAPS 0
> +#endif
> +
>  /*
>   * The idmap and swapper page tables need some space reserved in the kernel
>   * image. Both require pgd, pud (4 levels only) and pmd tables to (section)
> @@ -28,26 +35,28 @@
>   * could be increased on the fly if system RAM is out of reach for the default
>   * VA range, so 3 pages are reserved in all cases.
>   */
> -#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES
> -#define SWAPPER_PGTABLE_LEVELS (CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS)
> -#else
> +#if ARM64_SWAPPER_USES_SECTION_MAPS
>  #define SWAPPER_PGTABLE_LEVELS (CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS - 1)
> +#else
> +#define SWAPPER_PGTABLE_LEVELS (CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS)
>  #endif
>
>  #define SWAPPER_DIR_SIZE       (SWAPPER_PGTABLE_LEVELS * PAGE_SIZE)
>  #define IDMAP_DIR_SIZE         (3 * PAGE_SIZE)
>
>  /* Initial memory map size */
> -#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES
> -#define SWAPPER_BLOCK_SHIFT    PAGE_SHIFT
> -#define SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE     PAGE_SIZE
> -#define SWAPPER_TABLE_SHIFT    PMD_SHIFT
> -#else
> +#if ARM64_SWAPPER_USES_SECTION_MAPS
>  #define SWAPPER_BLOCK_SHIFT    SECTION_SHIFT
>  #define SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE     SECTION_SIZE
>  #define SWAPPER_TABLE_SHIFT    PUD_SHIFT
> +#else
> +#define SWAPPER_BLOCK_SHIFT    PAGE_SHIFT
> +#define SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE     PAGE_SIZE
> +#define SWAPPER_TABLE_SHIFT    PMD_SHIFT
>  #endif
>
> +/* The size of the initial kernel direct mapping */
> +#define SWAPPER_INIT_MAP_SIZE  (_AC(1, UL) << SWAPPER_TABLE_SHIFT)
>
>  /*
>   * Initial memory map attributes.
> @@ -55,10 +64,10 @@
>  #define SWAPPER_PTE_FLAGS      PTE_TYPE_PAGE | PTE_AF | PTE_SHARED
>  #define SWAPPER_PMD_FLAGS      PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_SECT_AF | PMD_SECT_S
>
> -#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES
> -#define SWAPPER_MM_MMUFLAGS    PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL) | SWAPPER_PTE_FLAGS
> -#else
> +#if ARM64_SWAPPER_USES_SECTION_MAPS
>  #define SWAPPER_MM_MMUFLAGS    PMD_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL) | SWAPPER_PMD_FLAGS
> +#else
> +#define SWAPPER_MM_MMUFLAGS    PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL) | SWAPPER_PTE_FLAGS
>  #endif
>
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
> index 9211b85..71230488 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
> @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
>
>  #include <asm/cputype.h>
>  #include <asm/fixmap.h>
> +#include <asm/kernel-pgtable.h>
>  #include <asm/sections.h>
>  #include <asm/setup.h>
>  #include <asm/sizes.h>
> @@ -353,14 +354,11 @@ static void __init map_mem(void)
>          * memory addressable from the initial direct kernel mapping.
>          *
>          * The initial direct kernel mapping, located at swapper_pg_dir, gives
> -        * us PUD_SIZE (4K pages) or PMD_SIZE (64K pages) memory starting from
> -        * PHYS_OFFSET (which must be aligned to 2MB as per
> -        * Documentation/arm64/booting.txt).
> +        * us PUD_SIZE (with SECTION maps, i.e, 4K) or PMD_SIZE (without
> +        * SECTION maps, i.e, 64K pages) memory starting from PHYS_OFFSET
> +        * (which must be aligned to 2MB as per Documentation/arm64/booting.txt).
>          */
> -       if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES))
> -               limit = PHYS_OFFSET + PMD_SIZE;
> -       else
> -               limit = PHYS_OFFSET + PUD_SIZE;
> +       limit = PHYS_OFFSET + SWAPPER_INIT_MAP_SIZE;
>         memblock_set_current_limit(limit);
>
>         /* map all the memory banks */
> @@ -371,21 +369,24 @@ static void __init map_mem(void)
>                 if (start >= end)
>                         break;
>
> -#ifndef CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES
> -               /*
> -                * For the first memory bank align the start address and
> -                * current memblock limit to prevent create_mapping() from
> -                * allocating pte page tables from unmapped memory.
> -                * When 64K pages are enabled, the pte page table for the
> -                * first PGDIR_SIZE is already present in swapper_pg_dir.
> -                */
> -               if (start < limit)
> -                       start = ALIGN(start, PMD_SIZE);
> -               if (end < limit) {
> -                       limit = end & PMD_MASK;
> -                       memblock_set_current_limit(limit);
> +               if (ARM64_SWAPPER_USES_SECTION_MAPS) {
> +                       /*
> +                        * For the first memory bank align the start address and
> +                        * current memblock limit to prevent create_mapping() from
> +                        * allocating pte page tables from unmapped memory. With
> +                        * the section maps, if the first block doesn't end on section
> +                        * size boundary, create_mapping() will try to allocate a pte
> +                        * page, which may be returned from an unmapped area.
> +                        * When section maps are not used, the pte page table for the
> +                        * current limit is already present in swapper_pg_dir.
> +                        */
> +                       if (start < limit)
> +                               start = ALIGN(start, SECTION_SIZE);
> +                       if (end < limit) {
> +                               limit = end & SECTION_MASK;
> +                               memblock_set_current_limit(limit);
> +                       }
>                 }
> -#endif
>                 __map_memblock(start, end);
>         }
>
> @@ -638,7 +639,7 @@ void *__init fixmap_remap_fdt(phys_addr_t dt_phys)
>  {
>         const u64 dt_virt_base = __fix_to_virt(FIX_FDT);
>         pgprot_t prot = PAGE_KERNEL | PTE_RDONLY;
> -       int granularity, size, offset;
> +       int size, offset;
>         void *dt_virt;
>
>         /*
> @@ -664,24 +665,15 @@ void *__init fixmap_remap_fdt(phys_addr_t dt_phys)
>          */
>         BUILD_BUG_ON(dt_virt_base % SZ_2M);
>
> -       if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES)) {
> -               BUILD_BUG_ON(__fix_to_virt(FIX_FDT_END) >> PMD_SHIFT !=
> -                            __fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN) >> PMD_SHIFT);
> -
> -               granularity = PAGE_SIZE;
> -       } else {
> -               BUILD_BUG_ON(__fix_to_virt(FIX_FDT_END) >> PUD_SHIFT !=
> -                            __fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN) >> PUD_SHIFT);
> -
> -               granularity = PMD_SIZE;
> -       }
> +       BUILD_BUG_ON(__fix_to_virt(FIX_FDT_END) >> SWAPPER_TABLE_SHIFT !=
> +                    __fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN) >> SWAPPER_TABLE_SHIFT);
>
> -       offset = dt_phys % granularity;
> +       offset = dt_phys % SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE;
>         dt_virt = (void *)dt_virt_base + offset;
>
>         /* map the first chunk so we can read the size from the header */
> -       create_mapping(round_down(dt_phys, granularity), dt_virt_base,
> -                      granularity, prot);
> +       create_mapping(round_down(dt_phys, SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE), dt_virt_base,
> +                      SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE, prot);
>
>         if (fdt_check_header(dt_virt) != 0)
>                 return NULL;
> @@ -690,9 +682,9 @@ void *__init fixmap_remap_fdt(phys_addr_t dt_phys)
>         if (size > MAX_FDT_SIZE)
>                 return NULL;
>
> -       if (offset + size > granularity)
> -               create_mapping(round_down(dt_phys, granularity), dt_virt_base,
> -                              round_up(offset + size, granularity), prot);
> +       if (offset + size > SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE)
> +               create_mapping(round_down(dt_phys, SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE), dt_virt_base,
> +                              round_up(offset + size, SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE), prot);
>
>         memblock_reserve(dt_phys, size);
>
> --
> 1.7.9.5
>
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe kvm" in
the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Suzuki K Poulose Sept. 2, 2015, 9:42 a.m. UTC | #2
On 02/09/15 10:38, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
> On 13 August 2015 at 13:33, Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> wrote:
>> From: "Suzuki K. Poulose" <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
>>
>> We use section maps with 4K page size to create the
>> swapper/idmaps. So far we have used !64K or 4K checks
>> to handle the case where we use the section maps. This
>> patch adds a symbol to make it clear those cases.
>>
>
> That sentence does not make sense.

I agree. How about :

"This patch adds a new symbol, 'ARM64_SWAPPER_USES_SECTION_MAPS', to
handle cases where we use section maps, instead of using the page size
symbols."

Suzuki


--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe kvm" in
the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Ard Biesheuvel Sept. 2, 2015, 10 a.m. UTC | #3
On 2 September 2015 at 11:42, Suzuki K. Poulose <Suzuki.Poulose@arm.com> wrote:
> On 02/09/15 10:38, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
>>
>> On 13 August 2015 at 13:33, Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
>> wrote:
>>>
>>> From: "Suzuki K. Poulose" <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
>>>
>>> We use section maps with 4K page size to create the
>>> swapper/idmaps. So far we have used !64K or 4K checks
>>> to handle the case where we use the section maps. This
>>> patch adds a symbol to make it clear those cases.
>>>
>>
>> That sentence does not make sense.
>
>
> I agree. How about :
>
> "This patch adds a new symbol, 'ARM64_SWAPPER_USES_SECTION_MAPS', to
> handle cases where we use section maps, instead of using the page size
> symbols."
>

Yep, much better
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe kvm" in
the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kernel-pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kernel-pgtable.h
index 622929d..5876a36 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kernel-pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kernel-pgtable.h
@@ -19,6 +19,13 @@ 
 #ifndef __ASM_KERNEL_PGTABLE_H
 #define __ASM_KERNEL_PGTABLE_H
 
+/* With 4K pages, we use section maps. */
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES
+#define ARM64_SWAPPER_USES_SECTION_MAPS 1
+#else
+#define ARM64_SWAPPER_USES_SECTION_MAPS 0
+#endif
+
 /*
  * The idmap and swapper page tables need some space reserved in the kernel
  * image. Both require pgd, pud (4 levels only) and pmd tables to (section)
@@ -28,26 +35,28 @@ 
  * could be increased on the fly if system RAM is out of reach for the default
  * VA range, so 3 pages are reserved in all cases.
  */
-#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES
-#define SWAPPER_PGTABLE_LEVELS	(CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS)
-#else
+#if ARM64_SWAPPER_USES_SECTION_MAPS
 #define SWAPPER_PGTABLE_LEVELS	(CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS - 1)
+#else
+#define SWAPPER_PGTABLE_LEVELS	(CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS)
 #endif
 
 #define SWAPPER_DIR_SIZE	(SWAPPER_PGTABLE_LEVELS * PAGE_SIZE)
 #define IDMAP_DIR_SIZE		(3 * PAGE_SIZE)
 
 /* Initial memory map size */
-#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES
-#define SWAPPER_BLOCK_SHIFT	PAGE_SHIFT
-#define SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE	PAGE_SIZE
-#define SWAPPER_TABLE_SHIFT	PMD_SHIFT
-#else
+#if ARM64_SWAPPER_USES_SECTION_MAPS
 #define SWAPPER_BLOCK_SHIFT	SECTION_SHIFT
 #define SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE	SECTION_SIZE
 #define SWAPPER_TABLE_SHIFT	PUD_SHIFT
+#else
+#define SWAPPER_BLOCK_SHIFT	PAGE_SHIFT
+#define SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE	PAGE_SIZE
+#define SWAPPER_TABLE_SHIFT	PMD_SHIFT
 #endif
 
+/* The size of the initial kernel direct mapping */
+#define SWAPPER_INIT_MAP_SIZE	(_AC(1, UL) << SWAPPER_TABLE_SHIFT)
 
 /*
  * Initial memory map attributes.
@@ -55,10 +64,10 @@ 
 #define SWAPPER_PTE_FLAGS	PTE_TYPE_PAGE | PTE_AF | PTE_SHARED
 #define SWAPPER_PMD_FLAGS	PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_SECT_AF | PMD_SECT_S
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES
-#define SWAPPER_MM_MMUFLAGS	PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL) | SWAPPER_PTE_FLAGS
-#else
+#if ARM64_SWAPPER_USES_SECTION_MAPS
 #define SWAPPER_MM_MMUFLAGS	PMD_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL) | SWAPPER_PMD_FLAGS
+#else
+#define SWAPPER_MM_MMUFLAGS	PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL) | SWAPPER_PTE_FLAGS
 #endif
 
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
index 9211b85..71230488 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ 
 
 #include <asm/cputype.h>
 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/kernel-pgtable.h>
 #include <asm/sections.h>
 #include <asm/setup.h>
 #include <asm/sizes.h>
@@ -353,14 +354,11 @@  static void __init map_mem(void)
 	 * memory addressable from the initial direct kernel mapping.
 	 *
 	 * The initial direct kernel mapping, located at swapper_pg_dir, gives
-	 * us PUD_SIZE (4K pages) or PMD_SIZE (64K pages) memory starting from
-	 * PHYS_OFFSET (which must be aligned to 2MB as per
-	 * Documentation/arm64/booting.txt).
+	 * us PUD_SIZE (with SECTION maps, i.e, 4K) or PMD_SIZE (without
+	 * SECTION maps, i.e, 64K pages) memory starting from PHYS_OFFSET
+	 * (which must be aligned to 2MB as per Documentation/arm64/booting.txt).
 	 */
-	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES))
-		limit = PHYS_OFFSET + PMD_SIZE;
-	else
-		limit = PHYS_OFFSET + PUD_SIZE;
+	limit = PHYS_OFFSET + SWAPPER_INIT_MAP_SIZE;
 	memblock_set_current_limit(limit);
 
 	/* map all the memory banks */
@@ -371,21 +369,24 @@  static void __init map_mem(void)
 		if (start >= end)
 			break;
 
-#ifndef CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES
-		/*
-		 * For the first memory bank align the start address and
-		 * current memblock limit to prevent create_mapping() from
-		 * allocating pte page tables from unmapped memory.
-		 * When 64K pages are enabled, the pte page table for the
-		 * first PGDIR_SIZE is already present in swapper_pg_dir.
-		 */
-		if (start < limit)
-			start = ALIGN(start, PMD_SIZE);
-		if (end < limit) {
-			limit = end & PMD_MASK;
-			memblock_set_current_limit(limit);
+		if (ARM64_SWAPPER_USES_SECTION_MAPS) {
+			/*
+			 * For the first memory bank align the start address and
+			 * current memblock limit to prevent create_mapping() from
+			 * allocating pte page tables from unmapped memory. With
+			 * the section maps, if the first block doesn't end on section
+			 * size boundary, create_mapping() will try to allocate a pte
+			 * page, which may be returned from an unmapped area.
+			 * When section maps are not used, the pte page table for the
+			 * current limit is already present in swapper_pg_dir.
+			 */
+			if (start < limit)
+				start = ALIGN(start, SECTION_SIZE);
+			if (end < limit) {
+				limit = end & SECTION_MASK;
+				memblock_set_current_limit(limit);
+			}
 		}
-#endif
 		__map_memblock(start, end);
 	}
 
@@ -638,7 +639,7 @@  void *__init fixmap_remap_fdt(phys_addr_t dt_phys)
 {
 	const u64 dt_virt_base = __fix_to_virt(FIX_FDT);
 	pgprot_t prot = PAGE_KERNEL | PTE_RDONLY;
-	int granularity, size, offset;
+	int size, offset;
 	void *dt_virt;
 
 	/*
@@ -664,24 +665,15 @@  void *__init fixmap_remap_fdt(phys_addr_t dt_phys)
 	 */
 	BUILD_BUG_ON(dt_virt_base % SZ_2M);
 
-	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES)) {
-		BUILD_BUG_ON(__fix_to_virt(FIX_FDT_END) >> PMD_SHIFT !=
-			     __fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN) >> PMD_SHIFT);
-
-		granularity = PAGE_SIZE;
-	} else {
-		BUILD_BUG_ON(__fix_to_virt(FIX_FDT_END) >> PUD_SHIFT !=
-			     __fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN) >> PUD_SHIFT);
-
-		granularity = PMD_SIZE;
-	}
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(__fix_to_virt(FIX_FDT_END) >> SWAPPER_TABLE_SHIFT !=
+		     __fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN) >> SWAPPER_TABLE_SHIFT);
 
-	offset = dt_phys % granularity;
+	offset = dt_phys % SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE;
 	dt_virt = (void *)dt_virt_base + offset;
 
 	/* map the first chunk so we can read the size from the header */
-	create_mapping(round_down(dt_phys, granularity), dt_virt_base,
-		       granularity, prot);
+	create_mapping(round_down(dt_phys, SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE), dt_virt_base,
+		       SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE, prot);
 
 	if (fdt_check_header(dt_virt) != 0)
 		return NULL;
@@ -690,9 +682,9 @@  void *__init fixmap_remap_fdt(phys_addr_t dt_phys)
 	if (size > MAX_FDT_SIZE)
 		return NULL;
 
-	if (offset + size > granularity)
-		create_mapping(round_down(dt_phys, granularity), dt_virt_base,
-			       round_up(offset + size, granularity), prot);
+	if (offset + size > SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE)
+		create_mapping(round_down(dt_phys, SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE), dt_virt_base,
+			       round_up(offset + size, SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE), prot);
 
 	memblock_reserve(dt_phys, size);