diff mbox series

[v7,12/23] iommu/smmuv3: Get prepared for nested stage support

Message ID 20190408121911.24103-13-eric.auger@redhat.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series SMMUv3 Nested Stage Setup | expand

Commit Message

Eric Auger April 8, 2019, 12:19 p.m. UTC
To allow nested stage support, we need to store both
stage 1 and stage 2 configurations (and remove the former
union).

A nested setup is characterized by both s1_cfg and s2_cfg
set.

We introduce a new ste.abort field that will be set upon
guest stage1 configuration passing. If s1_cfg is NULL and
ste.abort is set, traffic can't pass. If ste.abort is not set,
S1 is bypassed.

arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent() is modified to write both stage
fields in the STE and deal with the abort field.

In nested mode, only stage 2 is "finalized" as the host does
not own/configure the stage 1 context descriptor, guest does.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

---

v4 -> v5:
- reset ste.abort on detach

v3 -> v4:
- s1_cfg.nested_abort and nested_bypass removed.
- s/ste.nested/ste.abort
- arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent modifications with introduction
  of local abort, bypass and translate local variables
- comment updated

v1 -> v2:
- invalidate the STE before moving from a live STE config to another
- add the nested_abort and nested_bypass fields
---
 drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++---------------
 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

Comments

Robin Murphy May 8, 2019, 2:24 p.m. UTC | #1
On 08/04/2019 13:19, Eric Auger wrote:
> To allow nested stage support, we need to store both
> stage 1 and stage 2 configurations (and remove the former
> union).
> 
> A nested setup is characterized by both s1_cfg and s2_cfg
> set.
> 
> We introduce a new ste.abort field that will be set upon
> guest stage1 configuration passing. If s1_cfg is NULL and
> ste.abort is set, traffic can't pass. If ste.abort is not set,
> S1 is bypassed.
> 
> arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent() is modified to write both stage
> fields in the STE and deal with the abort field.
> 
> In nested mode, only stage 2 is "finalized" as the host does
> not own/configure the stage 1 context descriptor, guest does.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
> 
> ---
> 
> v4 -> v5:
> - reset ste.abort on detach
> 
> v3 -> v4:
> - s1_cfg.nested_abort and nested_bypass removed.
> - s/ste.nested/ste.abort
> - arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent modifications with introduction
>    of local abort, bypass and translate local variables
> - comment updated
> 
> v1 -> v2:
> - invalidate the STE before moving from a live STE config to another
> - add the nested_abort and nested_bypass fields
> ---
>   drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++---------------
>   1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
> index 21d027695181..e22e944ffc05 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
> @@ -211,6 +211,7 @@
>   #define STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_BYPASS		4
>   #define STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_S1_TRANS	5
>   #define STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_S2_TRANS	6
> +#define STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_NESTED		7
>   
>   #define STRTAB_STE_0_S1FMT		GENMASK_ULL(5, 4)
>   #define STRTAB_STE_0_S1FMT_LINEAR	0
> @@ -514,6 +515,7 @@ struct arm_smmu_strtab_ent {
>   	 * configured according to the domain type.
>   	 */
>   	bool				assigned;
> +	bool				abort;
>   	struct arm_smmu_s1_cfg		*s1_cfg;
>   	struct arm_smmu_s2_cfg		*s2_cfg;
>   };
> @@ -628,10 +630,8 @@ struct arm_smmu_domain {
>   	bool				non_strict;
>   
>   	enum arm_smmu_domain_stage	stage;
> -	union {
> -		struct arm_smmu_s1_cfg	s1_cfg;
> -		struct arm_smmu_s2_cfg	s2_cfg;
> -	};
> +	struct arm_smmu_s1_cfg	s1_cfg;
> +	struct arm_smmu_s2_cfg	s2_cfg;
>   
>   	struct iommu_domain		domain;
>   
> @@ -1108,12 +1108,13 @@ static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, u32 sid,
>   				      __le64 *dst, struct arm_smmu_strtab_ent *ste)
>   {
>   	/*
> -	 * This is hideously complicated, but we only really care about
> -	 * three cases at the moment:
> +	 * We care about the following transitions:
>   	 *
>   	 * 1. Invalid (all zero) -> bypass/fault (init)
> -	 * 2. Bypass/fault -> translation/bypass (attach)
> -	 * 3. Translation/bypass -> bypass/fault (detach)
> +	 * 2. Bypass/fault -> single stage translation/bypass (attach)
> +	 * 3. single stage Translation/bypass -> bypass/fault (detach)
> +	 * 4. S2 -> S1 + S2 (attach_pasid_table)
> +	 * 5. S1 + S2 -> S2 (detach_pasid_table)
>   	 *
>   	 * Given that we can't update the STE atomically and the SMMU
>   	 * doesn't read the thing in a defined order, that leaves us
> @@ -1124,7 +1125,7 @@ static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, u32 sid,
>   	 * 3. Update Config, sync
>   	 */
>   	u64 val = le64_to_cpu(dst[0]);
> -	bool ste_live = false;
> +	bool abort, bypass, translate, ste_live = false;
>   	struct arm_smmu_cmdq_ent prefetch_cmd = {
>   		.opcode		= CMDQ_OP_PREFETCH_CFG,
>   		.prefetch	= {
> @@ -1138,11 +1139,11 @@ static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, u32 sid,
>   			break;
>   		case STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_S1_TRANS:
>   		case STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_S2_TRANS:
> +		case STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_NESTED:
>   			ste_live = true;
>   			break;
>   		case STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_ABORT:
> -			if (disable_bypass)
> -				break;
> +			break;
>   		default:
>   			BUG(); /* STE corruption */
>   		}
> @@ -1152,8 +1153,13 @@ static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, u32 sid,
>   	val = STRTAB_STE_0_V;
>   
>   	/* Bypass/fault */
> -	if (!ste->assigned || !(ste->s1_cfg || ste->s2_cfg)) {
> -		if (!ste->assigned && disable_bypass)
> +
> +	abort = (!ste->assigned && disable_bypass) || ste->abort;
> +	translate = ste->s1_cfg || ste->s2_cfg;
> +	bypass = !abort && !translate;
> +
> +	if (abort || bypass) {
> +		if (abort)
>   			val |= FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_0_CFG, STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_ABORT);
>   		else
>   			val |= FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_0_CFG, STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_BYPASS);
> @@ -1172,7 +1178,6 @@ static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, u32 sid,
>   	}
>   
>   	if (ste->s1_cfg) {
> -		BUG_ON(ste_live);

Hmm, I'm a little uneasy about just removing these checks altogether, as 
there are still cases where rewriting a live entry is bogus, that we'd 
really like to keep catching. Is the problem that it's hard to tell when 
you're 'rewriting' the S2 config of a nested entry with the same thing 
on attaching/detaching its S1 context?

Robin.

>   		dst[1] = cpu_to_le64(
>   			 FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_1_S1CIR, STRTAB_STE_1_S1C_CACHE_WBRA) |
>   			 FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_1_S1COR, STRTAB_STE_1_S1C_CACHE_WBRA) |
> @@ -1191,7 +1196,6 @@ static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, u32 sid,
>   	}
>   
>   	if (ste->s2_cfg) {
> -		BUG_ON(ste_live);
>   		dst[2] = cpu_to_le64(
>   			 FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_2_S2VMID, ste->s2_cfg->vmid) |
>   			 FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_2_VTCR, ste->s2_cfg->vtcr) |
> @@ -1773,6 +1777,7 @@ static void arm_smmu_detach_dev(struct device *dev)
>   	}
>   
>   	master->ste.assigned = false;
> +	master->ste.abort = false;
>   	arm_smmu_install_ste_for_dev(fwspec);
>   }
>   
>
Eric Auger May 10, 2019, 2:34 p.m. UTC | #2
Hi Robin,

On 5/8/19 4:24 PM, Robin Murphy wrote:
> On 08/04/2019 13:19, Eric Auger wrote:
>> To allow nested stage support, we need to store both
>> stage 1 and stage 2 configurations (and remove the former
>> union).
>>
>> A nested setup is characterized by both s1_cfg and s2_cfg
>> set.
>>
>> We introduce a new ste.abort field that will be set upon
>> guest stage1 configuration passing. If s1_cfg is NULL and
>> ste.abort is set, traffic can't pass. If ste.abort is not set,
>> S1 is bypassed.
>>
>> arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent() is modified to write both stage
>> fields in the STE and deal with the abort field.
>>
>> In nested mode, only stage 2 is "finalized" as the host does
>> not own/configure the stage 1 context descriptor, guest does.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
>>
>> ---
>>
>> v4 -> v5:
>> - reset ste.abort on detach
>>
>> v3 -> v4:
>> - s1_cfg.nested_abort and nested_bypass removed.
>> - s/ste.nested/ste.abort
>> - arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent modifications with introduction
>>    of local abort, bypass and translate local variables
>> - comment updated
>>
>> v1 -> v2:
>> - invalidate the STE before moving from a live STE config to another
>> - add the nested_abort and nested_bypass fields
>> ---
>>   drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++---------------
>>   1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
>> index 21d027695181..e22e944ffc05 100644
>> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
>> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
>> @@ -211,6 +211,7 @@
>>   #define STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_BYPASS        4
>>   #define STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_S1_TRANS    5
>>   #define STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_S2_TRANS    6
>> +#define STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_NESTED        7
>>     #define STRTAB_STE_0_S1FMT        GENMASK_ULL(5, 4)
>>   #define STRTAB_STE_0_S1FMT_LINEAR    0
>> @@ -514,6 +515,7 @@ struct arm_smmu_strtab_ent {
>>        * configured according to the domain type.
>>        */
>>       bool                assigned;
>> +    bool                abort;
>>       struct arm_smmu_s1_cfg        *s1_cfg;
>>       struct arm_smmu_s2_cfg        *s2_cfg;
>>   };
>> @@ -628,10 +630,8 @@ struct arm_smmu_domain {
>>       bool                non_strict;
>>         enum arm_smmu_domain_stage    stage;
>> -    union {
>> -        struct arm_smmu_s1_cfg    s1_cfg;
>> -        struct arm_smmu_s2_cfg    s2_cfg;
>> -    };
>> +    struct arm_smmu_s1_cfg    s1_cfg;
>> +    struct arm_smmu_s2_cfg    s2_cfg;
>>         struct iommu_domain        domain;
>>   @@ -1108,12 +1108,13 @@ static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct
>> arm_smmu_device *smmu, u32 sid,
>>                         __le64 *dst, struct arm_smmu_strtab_ent *ste)
>>   {
>>       /*
>> -     * This is hideously complicated, but we only really care about
>> -     * three cases at the moment:
>> +     * We care about the following transitions:
>>        *
>>        * 1. Invalid (all zero) -> bypass/fault (init)
>> -     * 2. Bypass/fault -> translation/bypass (attach)
>> -     * 3. Translation/bypass -> bypass/fault (detach)
>> +     * 2. Bypass/fault -> single stage translation/bypass (attach)
>> +     * 3. single stage Translation/bypass -> bypass/fault (detach)
>> +     * 4. S2 -> S1 + S2 (attach_pasid_table)
>> +     * 5. S1 + S2 -> S2 (detach_pasid_table)
>>        *
>>        * Given that we can't update the STE atomically and the SMMU
>>        * doesn't read the thing in a defined order, that leaves us
>> @@ -1124,7 +1125,7 @@ static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct
>> arm_smmu_device *smmu, u32 sid,
>>        * 3. Update Config, sync
>>        */
>>       u64 val = le64_to_cpu(dst[0]);
>> -    bool ste_live = false;
>> +    bool abort, bypass, translate, ste_live = false;
>>       struct arm_smmu_cmdq_ent prefetch_cmd = {
>>           .opcode        = CMDQ_OP_PREFETCH_CFG,
>>           .prefetch    = {
>> @@ -1138,11 +1139,11 @@ static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct
>> arm_smmu_device *smmu, u32 sid,
>>               break;
>>           case STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_S1_TRANS:
>>           case STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_S2_TRANS:
>> +        case STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_NESTED:
>>               ste_live = true;
>>               break;
>>           case STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_ABORT:
>> -            if (disable_bypass)
>> -                break;
>> +            break;
>>           default:
>>               BUG(); /* STE corruption */
>>           }
>> @@ -1152,8 +1153,13 @@ static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct
>> arm_smmu_device *smmu, u32 sid,
>>       val = STRTAB_STE_0_V;
>>         /* Bypass/fault */
>> -    if (!ste->assigned || !(ste->s1_cfg || ste->s2_cfg)) {
>> -        if (!ste->assigned && disable_bypass)
>> +
>> +    abort = (!ste->assigned && disable_bypass) || ste->abort;
>> +    translate = ste->s1_cfg || ste->s2_cfg;
>> +    bypass = !abort && !translate;
>> +
>> +    if (abort || bypass) {
>> +        if (abort)
>>               val |= FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_0_CFG,
>> STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_ABORT);
>>           else
>>               val |= FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_0_CFG,
>> STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_BYPASS);
>> @@ -1172,7 +1178,6 @@ static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct
>> arm_smmu_device *smmu, u32 sid,
>>       }
>>         if (ste->s1_cfg) {
>> -        BUG_ON(ste_live);
> 
> Hmm, I'm a little uneasy about just removing these checks altogether, as
> there are still cases where rewriting a live entry is bogus, that we'd
> really like to keep catching. Is the problem that it's hard to tell when
> you're 'rewriting' the S2 config of a nested entry with the same thing
> on attaching/detaching its S1 context?
No, I restored the original checks in !nested mode and added a new check
to make sure we never update a live S1 in nested mode. Only S2 can be live.

Thanks

Eric
> 
> Robin.
> 
>>           dst[1] = cpu_to_le64(
>>                FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_1_S1CIR,
>> STRTAB_STE_1_S1C_CACHE_WBRA) |
>>                FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_1_S1COR,
>> STRTAB_STE_1_S1C_CACHE_WBRA) |
>> @@ -1191,7 +1196,6 @@ static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct
>> arm_smmu_device *smmu, u32 sid,
>>       }
>>         if (ste->s2_cfg) {
>> -        BUG_ON(ste_live);
>>           dst[2] = cpu_to_le64(
>>                FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_2_S2VMID, ste->s2_cfg->vmid) |
>>                FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_2_VTCR, ste->s2_cfg->vtcr) |
>> @@ -1773,6 +1777,7 @@ static void arm_smmu_detach_dev(struct device *dev)
>>       }
>>         master->ste.assigned = false;
>> +    master->ste.abort = false;
>>       arm_smmu_install_ste_for_dev(fwspec);
>>   }
>>
Robin Murphy May 13, 2019, 11:43 a.m. UTC | #3
On 10/05/2019 15:34, Auger Eric wrote:
> Hi Robin,
> 
> On 5/8/19 4:24 PM, Robin Murphy wrote:
>> On 08/04/2019 13:19, Eric Auger wrote:
>>> To allow nested stage support, we need to store both
>>> stage 1 and stage 2 configurations (and remove the former
>>> union).
>>>
>>> A nested setup is characterized by both s1_cfg and s2_cfg
>>> set.
>>>
>>> We introduce a new ste.abort field that will be set upon
>>> guest stage1 configuration passing. If s1_cfg is NULL and
>>> ste.abort is set, traffic can't pass. If ste.abort is not set,
>>> S1 is bypassed.
>>>
>>> arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent() is modified to write both stage
>>> fields in the STE and deal with the abort field.
>>>
>>> In nested mode, only stage 2 is "finalized" as the host does
>>> not own/configure the stage 1 context descriptor, guest does.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
>>>
>>> ---
>>>
>>> v4 -> v5:
>>> - reset ste.abort on detach
>>>
>>> v3 -> v4:
>>> - s1_cfg.nested_abort and nested_bypass removed.
>>> - s/ste.nested/ste.abort
>>> - arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent modifications with introduction
>>>     of local abort, bypass and translate local variables
>>> - comment updated
>>>
>>> v1 -> v2:
>>> - invalidate the STE before moving from a live STE config to another
>>> - add the nested_abort and nested_bypass fields
>>> ---
>>>    drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++---------------
>>>    1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
>>> index 21d027695181..e22e944ffc05 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
>>> @@ -211,6 +211,7 @@
>>>    #define STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_BYPASS        4
>>>    #define STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_S1_TRANS    5
>>>    #define STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_S2_TRANS    6
>>> +#define STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_NESTED        7
>>>      #define STRTAB_STE_0_S1FMT        GENMASK_ULL(5, 4)
>>>    #define STRTAB_STE_0_S1FMT_LINEAR    0
>>> @@ -514,6 +515,7 @@ struct arm_smmu_strtab_ent {
>>>         * configured according to the domain type.
>>>         */
>>>        bool                assigned;
>>> +    bool                abort;
>>>        struct arm_smmu_s1_cfg        *s1_cfg;
>>>        struct arm_smmu_s2_cfg        *s2_cfg;
>>>    };
>>> @@ -628,10 +630,8 @@ struct arm_smmu_domain {
>>>        bool                non_strict;
>>>          enum arm_smmu_domain_stage    stage;
>>> -    union {
>>> -        struct arm_smmu_s1_cfg    s1_cfg;
>>> -        struct arm_smmu_s2_cfg    s2_cfg;
>>> -    };
>>> +    struct arm_smmu_s1_cfg    s1_cfg;
>>> +    struct arm_smmu_s2_cfg    s2_cfg;
>>>          struct iommu_domain        domain;
>>>    @@ -1108,12 +1108,13 @@ static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct
>>> arm_smmu_device *smmu, u32 sid,
>>>                          __le64 *dst, struct arm_smmu_strtab_ent *ste)
>>>    {
>>>        /*
>>> -     * This is hideously complicated, but we only really care about
>>> -     * three cases at the moment:
>>> +     * We care about the following transitions:
>>>         *
>>>         * 1. Invalid (all zero) -> bypass/fault (init)
>>> -     * 2. Bypass/fault -> translation/bypass (attach)
>>> -     * 3. Translation/bypass -> bypass/fault (detach)
>>> +     * 2. Bypass/fault -> single stage translation/bypass (attach)
>>> +     * 3. single stage Translation/bypass -> bypass/fault (detach)
>>> +     * 4. S2 -> S1 + S2 (attach_pasid_table)
>>> +     * 5. S1 + S2 -> S2 (detach_pasid_table)
>>>         *
>>>         * Given that we can't update the STE atomically and the SMMU
>>>         * doesn't read the thing in a defined order, that leaves us
>>> @@ -1124,7 +1125,7 @@ static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct
>>> arm_smmu_device *smmu, u32 sid,
>>>         * 3. Update Config, sync
>>>         */
>>>        u64 val = le64_to_cpu(dst[0]);
>>> -    bool ste_live = false;
>>> +    bool abort, bypass, translate, ste_live = false;
>>>        struct arm_smmu_cmdq_ent prefetch_cmd = {
>>>            .opcode        = CMDQ_OP_PREFETCH_CFG,
>>>            .prefetch    = {
>>> @@ -1138,11 +1139,11 @@ static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct
>>> arm_smmu_device *smmu, u32 sid,
>>>                break;
>>>            case STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_S1_TRANS:
>>>            case STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_S2_TRANS:
>>> +        case STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_NESTED:
>>>                ste_live = true;
>>>                break;
>>>            case STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_ABORT:
>>> -            if (disable_bypass)
>>> -                break;
>>> +            break;
>>>            default:
>>>                BUG(); /* STE corruption */
>>>            }
>>> @@ -1152,8 +1153,13 @@ static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct
>>> arm_smmu_device *smmu, u32 sid,
>>>        val = STRTAB_STE_0_V;
>>>          /* Bypass/fault */
>>> -    if (!ste->assigned || !(ste->s1_cfg || ste->s2_cfg)) {
>>> -        if (!ste->assigned && disable_bypass)
>>> +
>>> +    abort = (!ste->assigned && disable_bypass) || ste->abort;
>>> +    translate = ste->s1_cfg || ste->s2_cfg;
>>> +    bypass = !abort && !translate;
>>> +
>>> +    if (abort || bypass) {
>>> +        if (abort)
>>>                val |= FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_0_CFG,
>>> STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_ABORT);
>>>            else
>>>                val |= FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_0_CFG,
>>> STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_BYPASS);
>>> @@ -1172,7 +1178,6 @@ static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct
>>> arm_smmu_device *smmu, u32 sid,
>>>        }
>>>          if (ste->s1_cfg) {
>>> -        BUG_ON(ste_live);
>>
>> Hmm, I'm a little uneasy about just removing these checks altogether, as
>> there are still cases where rewriting a live entry is bogus, that we'd
>> really like to keep catching. Is the problem that it's hard to tell when
>> you're 'rewriting' the S2 config of a nested entry with the same thing
>> on attaching/detaching its S1 context?
> No, I restored the original checks in !nested mode and added a new check
> to make sure we never update a live S1 in nested mode. Only S2 can be live.

Right, either way it's fairly easy to enforce "!(cfg->s1 && ste->s1)", 
but what I'm really concerned about is that fact where Stream IDs (or 
possibly PASIDS) get messed up and we end up silently writing a nested 
config over an STE which happens to already have an S2 configuration for 
some other domain (or vice versa).

I guess it might suffice to verify that the VTTBRs match for S2<->nested 
transitions, what do you reckon?

Robin.
Eric Auger May 13, 2019, 2:40 p.m. UTC | #4
Hi Robin,

On 5/13/19 1:43 PM, Robin Murphy wrote:
> On 10/05/2019 15:34, Auger Eric wrote:
>> Hi Robin,
>>
>> On 5/8/19 4:24 PM, Robin Murphy wrote:
>>> On 08/04/2019 13:19, Eric Auger wrote:
>>>> To allow nested stage support, we need to store both
>>>> stage 1 and stage 2 configurations (and remove the former
>>>> union).
>>>>
>>>> A nested setup is characterized by both s1_cfg and s2_cfg
>>>> set.
>>>>
>>>> We introduce a new ste.abort field that will be set upon
>>>> guest stage1 configuration passing. If s1_cfg is NULL and
>>>> ste.abort is set, traffic can't pass. If ste.abort is not set,
>>>> S1 is bypassed.
>>>>
>>>> arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent() is modified to write both stage
>>>> fields in the STE and deal with the abort field.
>>>>
>>>> In nested mode, only stage 2 is "finalized" as the host does
>>>> not own/configure the stage 1 context descriptor, guest does.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
>>>>
>>>> ---
>>>>
>>>> v4 -> v5:
>>>> - reset ste.abort on detach
>>>>
>>>> v3 -> v4:
>>>> - s1_cfg.nested_abort and nested_bypass removed.
>>>> - s/ste.nested/ste.abort
>>>> - arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent modifications with introduction
>>>>     of local abort, bypass and translate local variables
>>>> - comment updated
>>>>
>>>> v1 -> v2:
>>>> - invalidate the STE before moving from a live STE config to another
>>>> - add the nested_abort and nested_bypass fields
>>>> ---
>>>>    drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++---------------
>>>>    1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
>>>> index 21d027695181..e22e944ffc05 100644
>>>> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
>>>> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
>>>> @@ -211,6 +211,7 @@
>>>>    #define STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_BYPASS        4
>>>>    #define STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_S1_TRANS    5
>>>>    #define STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_S2_TRANS    6
>>>> +#define STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_NESTED        7
>>>>      #define STRTAB_STE_0_S1FMT        GENMASK_ULL(5, 4)
>>>>    #define STRTAB_STE_0_S1FMT_LINEAR    0
>>>> @@ -514,6 +515,7 @@ struct arm_smmu_strtab_ent {
>>>>         * configured according to the domain type.
>>>>         */
>>>>        bool                assigned;
>>>> +    bool                abort;
>>>>        struct arm_smmu_s1_cfg        *s1_cfg;
>>>>        struct arm_smmu_s2_cfg        *s2_cfg;
>>>>    };
>>>> @@ -628,10 +630,8 @@ struct arm_smmu_domain {
>>>>        bool                non_strict;
>>>>          enum arm_smmu_domain_stage    stage;
>>>> -    union {
>>>> -        struct arm_smmu_s1_cfg    s1_cfg;
>>>> -        struct arm_smmu_s2_cfg    s2_cfg;
>>>> -    };
>>>> +    struct arm_smmu_s1_cfg    s1_cfg;
>>>> +    struct arm_smmu_s2_cfg    s2_cfg;
>>>>          struct iommu_domain        domain;
>>>>    @@ -1108,12 +1108,13 @@ static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct
>>>> arm_smmu_device *smmu, u32 sid,
>>>>                          __le64 *dst, struct arm_smmu_strtab_ent *ste)
>>>>    {
>>>>        /*
>>>> -     * This is hideously complicated, but we only really care about
>>>> -     * three cases at the moment:
>>>> +     * We care about the following transitions:
>>>>         *
>>>>         * 1. Invalid (all zero) -> bypass/fault (init)
>>>> -     * 2. Bypass/fault -> translation/bypass (attach)
>>>> -     * 3. Translation/bypass -> bypass/fault (detach)
>>>> +     * 2. Bypass/fault -> single stage translation/bypass (attach)
>>>> +     * 3. single stage Translation/bypass -> bypass/fault (detach)
>>>> +     * 4. S2 -> S1 + S2 (attach_pasid_table)
>>>> +     * 5. S1 + S2 -> S2 (detach_pasid_table)
>>>>         *
>>>>         * Given that we can't update the STE atomically and the SMMU
>>>>         * doesn't read the thing in a defined order, that leaves us
>>>> @@ -1124,7 +1125,7 @@ static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct
>>>> arm_smmu_device *smmu, u32 sid,
>>>>         * 3. Update Config, sync
>>>>         */
>>>>        u64 val = le64_to_cpu(dst[0]);
>>>> -    bool ste_live = false;
>>>> +    bool abort, bypass, translate, ste_live = false;
>>>>        struct arm_smmu_cmdq_ent prefetch_cmd = {
>>>>            .opcode        = CMDQ_OP_PREFETCH_CFG,
>>>>            .prefetch    = {
>>>> @@ -1138,11 +1139,11 @@ static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct
>>>> arm_smmu_device *smmu, u32 sid,
>>>>                break;
>>>>            case STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_S1_TRANS:
>>>>            case STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_S2_TRANS:
>>>> +        case STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_NESTED:
>>>>                ste_live = true;
>>>>                break;
>>>>            case STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_ABORT:
>>>> -            if (disable_bypass)
>>>> -                break;
>>>> +            break;
>>>>            default:
>>>>                BUG(); /* STE corruption */
>>>>            }
>>>> @@ -1152,8 +1153,13 @@ static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct
>>>> arm_smmu_device *smmu, u32 sid,
>>>>        val = STRTAB_STE_0_V;
>>>>          /* Bypass/fault */
>>>> -    if (!ste->assigned || !(ste->s1_cfg || ste->s2_cfg)) {
>>>> -        if (!ste->assigned && disable_bypass)
>>>> +
>>>> +    abort = (!ste->assigned && disable_bypass) || ste->abort;
>>>> +    translate = ste->s1_cfg || ste->s2_cfg;
>>>> +    bypass = !abort && !translate;
>>>> +
>>>> +    if (abort || bypass) {
>>>> +        if (abort)
>>>>                val |= FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_0_CFG,
>>>> STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_ABORT);
>>>>            else
>>>>                val |= FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_0_CFG,
>>>> STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_BYPASS);
>>>> @@ -1172,7 +1178,6 @@ static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct
>>>> arm_smmu_device *smmu, u32 sid,
>>>>        }
>>>>          if (ste->s1_cfg) {
>>>> -        BUG_ON(ste_live);
>>>
>>> Hmm, I'm a little uneasy about just removing these checks altogether, as
>>> there are still cases where rewriting a live entry is bogus, that we'd
>>> really like to keep catching. Is the problem that it's hard to tell when
>>> you're 'rewriting' the S2 config of a nested entry with the same thing
>>> on attaching/detaching its S1 context?
>> No, I restored the original checks in !nested mode and added a new check
>> to make sure we never update a live S1 in nested mode. Only S2 can be
>> live.
> 
> Right, either way it's fairly easy to enforce "!(cfg->s1 && ste->s1)",
> but what I'm really concerned about is that fact where Stream IDs (or
> possibly PASIDS) get messed up and we end up silently writing a nested
> config over an STE which happens to already have an S2 configuration for
> some other domain (or vice versa).

> 
> I guess it might suffice to verify that the VTTBRs match for S2<->nested
> transitions, what do you reckon?
Yes I can test the STE.S2TTB values which should are identical during
such transitions.

Thanks

Eric
> 
> Robin.
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
index 21d027695181..e22e944ffc05 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
@@ -211,6 +211,7 @@ 
 #define STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_BYPASS		4
 #define STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_S1_TRANS	5
 #define STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_S2_TRANS	6
+#define STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_NESTED		7
 
 #define STRTAB_STE_0_S1FMT		GENMASK_ULL(5, 4)
 #define STRTAB_STE_0_S1FMT_LINEAR	0
@@ -514,6 +515,7 @@  struct arm_smmu_strtab_ent {
 	 * configured according to the domain type.
 	 */
 	bool				assigned;
+	bool				abort;
 	struct arm_smmu_s1_cfg		*s1_cfg;
 	struct arm_smmu_s2_cfg		*s2_cfg;
 };
@@ -628,10 +630,8 @@  struct arm_smmu_domain {
 	bool				non_strict;
 
 	enum arm_smmu_domain_stage	stage;
-	union {
-		struct arm_smmu_s1_cfg	s1_cfg;
-		struct arm_smmu_s2_cfg	s2_cfg;
-	};
+	struct arm_smmu_s1_cfg	s1_cfg;
+	struct arm_smmu_s2_cfg	s2_cfg;
 
 	struct iommu_domain		domain;
 
@@ -1108,12 +1108,13 @@  static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, u32 sid,
 				      __le64 *dst, struct arm_smmu_strtab_ent *ste)
 {
 	/*
-	 * This is hideously complicated, but we only really care about
-	 * three cases at the moment:
+	 * We care about the following transitions:
 	 *
 	 * 1. Invalid (all zero) -> bypass/fault (init)
-	 * 2. Bypass/fault -> translation/bypass (attach)
-	 * 3. Translation/bypass -> bypass/fault (detach)
+	 * 2. Bypass/fault -> single stage translation/bypass (attach)
+	 * 3. single stage Translation/bypass -> bypass/fault (detach)
+	 * 4. S2 -> S1 + S2 (attach_pasid_table)
+	 * 5. S1 + S2 -> S2 (detach_pasid_table)
 	 *
 	 * Given that we can't update the STE atomically and the SMMU
 	 * doesn't read the thing in a defined order, that leaves us
@@ -1124,7 +1125,7 @@  static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, u32 sid,
 	 * 3. Update Config, sync
 	 */
 	u64 val = le64_to_cpu(dst[0]);
-	bool ste_live = false;
+	bool abort, bypass, translate, ste_live = false;
 	struct arm_smmu_cmdq_ent prefetch_cmd = {
 		.opcode		= CMDQ_OP_PREFETCH_CFG,
 		.prefetch	= {
@@ -1138,11 +1139,11 @@  static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, u32 sid,
 			break;
 		case STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_S1_TRANS:
 		case STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_S2_TRANS:
+		case STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_NESTED:
 			ste_live = true;
 			break;
 		case STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_ABORT:
-			if (disable_bypass)
-				break;
+			break;
 		default:
 			BUG(); /* STE corruption */
 		}
@@ -1152,8 +1153,13 @@  static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, u32 sid,
 	val = STRTAB_STE_0_V;
 
 	/* Bypass/fault */
-	if (!ste->assigned || !(ste->s1_cfg || ste->s2_cfg)) {
-		if (!ste->assigned && disable_bypass)
+
+	abort = (!ste->assigned && disable_bypass) || ste->abort;
+	translate = ste->s1_cfg || ste->s2_cfg;
+	bypass = !abort && !translate;
+
+	if (abort || bypass) {
+		if (abort)
 			val |= FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_0_CFG, STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_ABORT);
 		else
 			val |= FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_0_CFG, STRTAB_STE_0_CFG_BYPASS);
@@ -1172,7 +1178,6 @@  static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, u32 sid,
 	}
 
 	if (ste->s1_cfg) {
-		BUG_ON(ste_live);
 		dst[1] = cpu_to_le64(
 			 FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_1_S1CIR, STRTAB_STE_1_S1C_CACHE_WBRA) |
 			 FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_1_S1COR, STRTAB_STE_1_S1C_CACHE_WBRA) |
@@ -1191,7 +1196,6 @@  static void arm_smmu_write_strtab_ent(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, u32 sid,
 	}
 
 	if (ste->s2_cfg) {
-		BUG_ON(ste_live);
 		dst[2] = cpu_to_le64(
 			 FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_2_S2VMID, ste->s2_cfg->vmid) |
 			 FIELD_PREP(STRTAB_STE_2_VTCR, ste->s2_cfg->vtcr) |
@@ -1773,6 +1777,7 @@  static void arm_smmu_detach_dev(struct device *dev)
 	}
 
 	master->ste.assigned = false;
+	master->ste.abort = false;
 	arm_smmu_install_ste_for_dev(fwspec);
 }