Message ID | 20200201185218.24473-31-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com (mailing list archive) |
---|---|
State | New, archived |
Headers | show |
Series | KVM: x86: Introduce KVM cpu caps | expand |
On 2/2/2020 2:51 AM, Sean Christopherson wrote: > Move the MPX CPUID adjustments into VMX to eliminate an instance of the > undesirable "unsigned f_* = *_supported ? F(*) : 0" pattern in the > common CPUID handling code. > > Note, VMX must manually check for kernel support via > boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MPX). Why must? > No functional change intended. > > Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> > --- > arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c | 3 +-- > arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 14 ++++++++++++-- > 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c > index cb5870a323cc..09e24d1d731c 100644 > --- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c > @@ -340,7 +340,6 @@ static int __do_cpuid_func_emulated(struct kvm_cpuid_array *array, u32 func) > static inline void do_cpuid_7_mask(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry) > { > unsigned f_invpcid = kvm_x86_ops->invpcid_supported() ? F(INVPCID) : 0; > - unsigned f_mpx = kvm_mpx_supported() ? F(MPX) : 0; > unsigned f_umip = kvm_x86_ops->umip_emulated() ? F(UMIP) : 0; > unsigned f_intel_pt = kvm_x86_ops->pt_supported() ? F(INTEL_PT) : 0; > unsigned f_la57; > @@ -349,7 +348,7 @@ static inline void do_cpuid_7_mask(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry) > /* cpuid 7.0.ebx */ > const u32 kvm_cpuid_7_0_ebx_x86_features = > F(FSGSBASE) | F(BMI1) | F(HLE) | F(AVX2) | F(SMEP) | > - F(BMI2) | F(ERMS) | f_invpcid | F(RTM) | f_mpx | F(RDSEED) | > + F(BMI2) | F(ERMS) | f_invpcid | F(RTM) | 0 /*MPX*/ | F(RDSEED) | > F(ADX) | F(SMAP) | F(AVX512IFMA) | F(AVX512F) | F(AVX512PF) | > F(AVX512ER) | F(AVX512CD) | F(CLFLUSHOPT) | F(CLWB) | F(AVX512DQ) | > F(SHA_NI) | F(AVX512BW) | F(AVX512VL) | f_intel_pt; > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c > index 3ff830e2258e..143193fc178e 100644 > --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c > @@ -7106,8 +7106,18 @@ static void vmx_cpuid_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) > > static void vmx_set_supported_cpuid(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry) > { > - if (entry->function == 1 && nested) > - entry->ecx |= feature_bit(VMX); > + switch (entry->function) { > + case 0x1: > + if (nested) > + cpuid_entry_set(entry, X86_FEATURE_VMX); > + break; > + case 0x7: > + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MPX) && kvm_mpx_supported()) > + cpuid_entry_set(entry, X86_FEATURE_MPX); > + break; > + default: > + break; > + } > } > > static void vmx_request_immediate_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) >
On Thu, Feb 13, 2020 at 09:51:08PM +0800, Xiaoyao Li wrote: > On 2/2/2020 2:51 AM, Sean Christopherson wrote: > >Move the MPX CPUID adjustments into VMX to eliminate an instance of the > >undesirable "unsigned f_* = *_supported ? F(*) : 0" pattern in the > >common CPUID handling code. > > > >Note, VMX must manually check for kernel support via > >boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MPX). > > Why must? do_cpuid_7_mask() runs the CPUID result through cpuid_mask(), which masks features based on boot_cpu_data, i.e. clears bits for features that are supported by hardware but unsupported/disabled by the kernel. vmx_set_supported_cpuid() needs to to query boot_cpu_has() to preserve the "supported by kernel" check provided by cpuid_mask(). > > >No functional change intended. > > > >Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> > >--- > > arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c | 3 +-- > > arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 14 ++++++++++++-- > > 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) > > > >diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c > >index cb5870a323cc..09e24d1d731c 100644 > >--- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c > >+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c > >@@ -340,7 +340,6 @@ static int __do_cpuid_func_emulated(struct kvm_cpuid_array *array, u32 func) > > static inline void do_cpuid_7_mask(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry) > > { > > unsigned f_invpcid = kvm_x86_ops->invpcid_supported() ? F(INVPCID) : 0; > >- unsigned f_mpx = kvm_mpx_supported() ? F(MPX) : 0; > > unsigned f_umip = kvm_x86_ops->umip_emulated() ? F(UMIP) : 0; > > unsigned f_intel_pt = kvm_x86_ops->pt_supported() ? F(INTEL_PT) : 0; > > unsigned f_la57; > >@@ -349,7 +348,7 @@ static inline void do_cpuid_7_mask(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry) > > /* cpuid 7.0.ebx */ > > const u32 kvm_cpuid_7_0_ebx_x86_features = > > F(FSGSBASE) | F(BMI1) | F(HLE) | F(AVX2) | F(SMEP) | > >- F(BMI2) | F(ERMS) | f_invpcid | F(RTM) | f_mpx | F(RDSEED) | > >+ F(BMI2) | F(ERMS) | f_invpcid | F(RTM) | 0 /*MPX*/ | F(RDSEED) | > > F(ADX) | F(SMAP) | F(AVX512IFMA) | F(AVX512F) | F(AVX512PF) | > > F(AVX512ER) | F(AVX512CD) | F(CLFLUSHOPT) | F(CLWB) | F(AVX512DQ) | > > F(SHA_NI) | F(AVX512BW) | F(AVX512VL) | f_intel_pt; > >diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c > >index 3ff830e2258e..143193fc178e 100644 > >--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c > >+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c > >@@ -7106,8 +7106,18 @@ static void vmx_cpuid_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) > > static void vmx_set_supported_cpuid(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry) > > { > >- if (entry->function == 1 && nested) > >- entry->ecx |= feature_bit(VMX); > >+ switch (entry->function) { > >+ case 0x1: > >+ if (nested) > >+ cpuid_entry_set(entry, X86_FEATURE_VMX); > >+ break; > >+ case 0x7: > >+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MPX) && kvm_mpx_supported()) > >+ cpuid_entry_set(entry, X86_FEATURE_MPX); > >+ break; > >+ default: > >+ break; > >+ } > > } > > static void vmx_request_immediate_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) > > >
Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> writes: > Move the MPX CPUID adjustments into VMX to eliminate an instance of the > undesirable "unsigned f_* = *_supported ? F(*) : 0" pattern in the > common CPUID handling code. > > Note, VMX must manually check for kernel support via > boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MPX). > > No functional change intended. > > Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> > --- > arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c | 3 +-- > arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 14 ++++++++++++-- > 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c > index cb5870a323cc..09e24d1d731c 100644 > --- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c > @@ -340,7 +340,6 @@ static int __do_cpuid_func_emulated(struct kvm_cpuid_array *array, u32 func) > static inline void do_cpuid_7_mask(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry) > { > unsigned f_invpcid = kvm_x86_ops->invpcid_supported() ? F(INVPCID) : 0; > - unsigned f_mpx = kvm_mpx_supported() ? F(MPX) : 0; > unsigned f_umip = kvm_x86_ops->umip_emulated() ? F(UMIP) : 0; > unsigned f_intel_pt = kvm_x86_ops->pt_supported() ? F(INTEL_PT) : 0; > unsigned f_la57; > @@ -349,7 +348,7 @@ static inline void do_cpuid_7_mask(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry) > /* cpuid 7.0.ebx */ > const u32 kvm_cpuid_7_0_ebx_x86_features = > F(FSGSBASE) | F(BMI1) | F(HLE) | F(AVX2) | F(SMEP) | > - F(BMI2) | F(ERMS) | f_invpcid | F(RTM) | f_mpx | F(RDSEED) | > + F(BMI2) | F(ERMS) | f_invpcid | F(RTM) | 0 /*MPX*/ | F(RDSEED) | > F(ADX) | F(SMAP) | F(AVX512IFMA) | F(AVX512F) | F(AVX512PF) | > F(AVX512ER) | F(AVX512CD) | F(CLFLUSHOPT) | F(CLWB) | F(AVX512DQ) | > F(SHA_NI) | F(AVX512BW) | F(AVX512VL) | f_intel_pt; > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c > index 3ff830e2258e..143193fc178e 100644 > --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c > @@ -7106,8 +7106,18 @@ static void vmx_cpuid_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) > > static void vmx_set_supported_cpuid(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry) > { > - if (entry->function == 1 && nested) > - entry->ecx |= feature_bit(VMX); > + switch (entry->function) { > + case 0x1: > + if (nested) > + cpuid_entry_set(entry, X86_FEATURE_VMX); > + break; > + case 0x7: > + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MPX) && kvm_mpx_supported()) > + cpuid_entry_set(entry, X86_FEATURE_MPX); > + break; > + default: > + break; > + } > } > > static void vmx_request_immediate_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) The word 'must' in the description seems to work like a trigger for reviewers, their brains automatically turn into 'and what if not?' mode :-) So do I understand correctly that kvm_mpx_supported() (which checks for XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS/XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR) may actually return true while 'boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MPX)' is false? Is this done on purpose, i.e. why don't we filter these out from vmcs_config early, similar to SVM? The patch itself looks good, so Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
On Mon, Feb 24, 2020 at 04:14:56PM +0100, Vitaly Kuznetsov wrote: > Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> writes: > > > Move the MPX CPUID adjustments into VMX to eliminate an instance of the > > undesirable "unsigned f_* = *_supported ? F(*) : 0" pattern in the > > common CPUID handling code. > > > > Note, VMX must manually check for kernel support via > > boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MPX). > > > > No functional change intended. > > > > Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> > > --- > > arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c | 3 +-- > > arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 14 ++++++++++++-- > > 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c > > index cb5870a323cc..09e24d1d731c 100644 > > --- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c > > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c > > @@ -340,7 +340,6 @@ static int __do_cpuid_func_emulated(struct kvm_cpuid_array *array, u32 func) > > static inline void do_cpuid_7_mask(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry) > > { > > unsigned f_invpcid = kvm_x86_ops->invpcid_supported() ? F(INVPCID) : 0; > > - unsigned f_mpx = kvm_mpx_supported() ? F(MPX) : 0; > > unsigned f_umip = kvm_x86_ops->umip_emulated() ? F(UMIP) : 0; > > unsigned f_intel_pt = kvm_x86_ops->pt_supported() ? F(INTEL_PT) : 0; > > unsigned f_la57; > > @@ -349,7 +348,7 @@ static inline void do_cpuid_7_mask(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry) > > /* cpuid 7.0.ebx */ > > const u32 kvm_cpuid_7_0_ebx_x86_features = > > F(FSGSBASE) | F(BMI1) | F(HLE) | F(AVX2) | F(SMEP) | > > - F(BMI2) | F(ERMS) | f_invpcid | F(RTM) | f_mpx | F(RDSEED) | > > + F(BMI2) | F(ERMS) | f_invpcid | F(RTM) | 0 /*MPX*/ | F(RDSEED) | > > F(ADX) | F(SMAP) | F(AVX512IFMA) | F(AVX512F) | F(AVX512PF) | > > F(AVX512ER) | F(AVX512CD) | F(CLFLUSHOPT) | F(CLWB) | F(AVX512DQ) | > > F(SHA_NI) | F(AVX512BW) | F(AVX512VL) | f_intel_pt; > > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c > > index 3ff830e2258e..143193fc178e 100644 > > --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c > > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c > > @@ -7106,8 +7106,18 @@ static void vmx_cpuid_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) > > > > static void vmx_set_supported_cpuid(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry) > > { > > - if (entry->function == 1 && nested) > > - entry->ecx |= feature_bit(VMX); > > + switch (entry->function) { > > + case 0x1: > > + if (nested) > > + cpuid_entry_set(entry, X86_FEATURE_VMX); > > + break; > > + case 0x7: > > + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MPX) && kvm_mpx_supported()) > > + cpuid_entry_set(entry, X86_FEATURE_MPX); > > + break; > > + default: > > + break; > > + } > > } > > > > static void vmx_request_immediate_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) > > The word 'must' in the description seems to work like a trigger for > reviewers, their brains automatically turn into 'and what if not?' mode > :-) This is the second time that sentence has caused confusion, I definitely need to tweak the changelog. It's supposed to say something like: Note, to maintain existing behavior, VMX must manually check for kernel support for MPX by querying boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MPX). Previously, do_cpuid_7_mask() masked MPX based on boot_cpu_data by invoking cpuid_mask() on the associated cpufeatures word, but cpuid_mask() runs prior to executing vmx_set_supported_cpuid(). > So do I understand correctly that kvm_mpx_supported() (which checks for > XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS/XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR) may actually return true > while 'boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MPX)' is false? Yes. The VMCS capabilities and host capabilities are tracked separately. > Is this done on purpose, i.e. why don't we filter these out from vmcs_config > early, similar to SVM? Most (all?) SVM features that are conditionally available are enumerated via CPUID, and thus are naturally reflected in boot_cpu_data. VMX enumerates its features via MSRs, which, except for a few synthetic flags in word 8 that are maintained for ABI compatibility, aren't reflected in boot_cpu_data. It would be possible to update the global vmcs_config, but separating vmcs_config from boot_cpu_data has a few advantages: - Allows KVM full control over using features, e.g. EPT can be toggled simply by reloading kvm_intel, whereas controlling it via boot_cpu_data would require a host reboot. - Instructions like RDSEED, RDRAND and ENCLS are exectuable in VMX non-root by default, e.g. KVM needs to know that RDRAND-exiting is supported in hardware even if it's "disabled" in the host so that KVM can set the exiting control to intercept RDRAND and inject #UD. > > The patch itself looks good, so > Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> > > -- > Vitaly >
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c index cb5870a323cc..09e24d1d731c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c @@ -340,7 +340,6 @@ static int __do_cpuid_func_emulated(struct kvm_cpuid_array *array, u32 func) static inline void do_cpuid_7_mask(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry) { unsigned f_invpcid = kvm_x86_ops->invpcid_supported() ? F(INVPCID) : 0; - unsigned f_mpx = kvm_mpx_supported() ? F(MPX) : 0; unsigned f_umip = kvm_x86_ops->umip_emulated() ? F(UMIP) : 0; unsigned f_intel_pt = kvm_x86_ops->pt_supported() ? F(INTEL_PT) : 0; unsigned f_la57; @@ -349,7 +348,7 @@ static inline void do_cpuid_7_mask(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry) /* cpuid 7.0.ebx */ const u32 kvm_cpuid_7_0_ebx_x86_features = F(FSGSBASE) | F(BMI1) | F(HLE) | F(AVX2) | F(SMEP) | - F(BMI2) | F(ERMS) | f_invpcid | F(RTM) | f_mpx | F(RDSEED) | + F(BMI2) | F(ERMS) | f_invpcid | F(RTM) | 0 /*MPX*/ | F(RDSEED) | F(ADX) | F(SMAP) | F(AVX512IFMA) | F(AVX512F) | F(AVX512PF) | F(AVX512ER) | F(AVX512CD) | F(CLFLUSHOPT) | F(CLWB) | F(AVX512DQ) | F(SHA_NI) | F(AVX512BW) | F(AVX512VL) | f_intel_pt; diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c index 3ff830e2258e..143193fc178e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c @@ -7106,8 +7106,18 @@ static void vmx_cpuid_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) static void vmx_set_supported_cpuid(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry) { - if (entry->function == 1 && nested) - entry->ecx |= feature_bit(VMX); + switch (entry->function) { + case 0x1: + if (nested) + cpuid_entry_set(entry, X86_FEATURE_VMX); + break; + case 0x7: + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MPX) && kvm_mpx_supported()) + cpuid_entry_set(entry, X86_FEATURE_MPX); + break; + default: + break; + } } static void vmx_request_immediate_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
Move the MPX CPUID adjustments into VMX to eliminate an instance of the undesirable "unsigned f_* = *_supported ? F(*) : 0" pattern in the common CPUID handling code. Note, VMX must manually check for kernel support via boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MPX). No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> --- arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c | 3 +-- arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 14 ++++++++++++-- 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)