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Peter Anvin" , Krish Sadhukhan , Peter Gonda Subject: [PATCH v2 08/13] KVM: selftests: add SEV boot tests Date: Thu, 16 Dec 2021 11:13:53 -0600 Message-ID: <20211216171358.61140-9-michael.roth@amd.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.25.1 In-Reply-To: <20211216171358.61140-1-michael.roth@amd.com> References: <20211216171358.61140-1-michael.roth@amd.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.180.168.240] X-ClientProxiedBy: SATLEXMB04.amd.com (10.181.40.145) To SATLEXMB03.amd.com (10.181.40.144) X-EOPAttributedMessage: 0 X-MS-PublicTrafficType: Email X-MS-Office365-Filtering-Correlation-Id: edeac225-2507-4158-eb5f-08d9c0b82abb X-MS-TrafficTypeDiagnostic: MWHPR1201MB0144:EE_ X-Microsoft-Antispam-PRVS: X-MS-Oob-TLC-OOBClassifiers: OLM:4125; X-MS-Exchange-SenderADCheck: 1 X-MS-Exchange-AntiSpam-Relay: 0 X-Microsoft-Antispam: BCL:0; X-Microsoft-Antispam-Message-Info: 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 X-Forefront-Antispam-Report: CIP:165.204.84.17;CTRY:US;LANG:en;SCL:1;SRV:;IPV:CAL;SFV:NSPM;H:SATLEXMB03.amd.com;PTR:InfoDomainNonexistent;CAT:NONE;SFS:(4636009)(46966006)(36840700001)(40470700001)(7416002)(81166007)(6916009)(70206006)(70586007)(8936002)(8676002)(356005)(5660300002)(47076005)(1076003)(83380400001)(426003)(316002)(2906002)(4326008)(86362001)(36860700001)(2616005)(82310400004)(336012)(40460700001)(186003)(54906003)(508600001)(16526019)(44832011)(36756003)(26005)(6666004)(36900700001);DIR:OUT;SFP:1101; X-OriginatorOrg: amd.com X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-OriginalArrivalTime: 16 Dec 2021 17:19:07.1547 (UTC) X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-Network-Message-Id: edeac225-2507-4158-eb5f-08d9c0b82abb X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-Id: 3dd8961f-e488-4e60-8e11-a82d994e183d X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-OriginalAttributedTenantConnectingIp: TenantId=3dd8961f-e488-4e60-8e11-a82d994e183d;Ip=[165.204.84.17];Helo=[SATLEXMB03.amd.com] X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-AuthSource: CO1NAM11FT004.eop-nam11.prod.protection.outlook.com X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-AuthAs: Anonymous X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-FromEntityHeader: HybridOnPrem X-MS-Exchange-Transport-CrossTenantHeadersStamped: MWHPR1201MB0144 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: kvm@vger.kernel.org A common aspect of booting SEV guests is checking related CPUID/MSR bits and accessing shared/private memory. Add a basic test to cover this. This test will be expanded to cover basic boot of SEV-ES and SEV-SNP in subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Michael Roth --- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 1 + .../selftests/kvm/x86_64/sev_all_boot_test.c | 255 ++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 257 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sev_all_boot_test.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore index 4a801cba9c62..cc73de938a2a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ /x86_64/xen_vmcall_test /x86_64/xss_msr_test /x86_64/vmx_pmu_msrs_test +/x86_64/sev_all_boot_test /access_tracking_perf_test /demand_paging_test /dirty_log_test diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile index ccc382a827f1..6f250e190fde 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile @@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/xen_shinfo_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/xen_vmcall_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/vmx_pi_mmio_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/sev_migrate_tests +TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/sev_all_boot_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += demand_paging_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += dirty_log_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += dirty_log_perf_test diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sev_all_boot_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sev_all_boot_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..329a740a7cb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sev_all_boot_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,255 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Basic SEV boot tests. + * + * Copyright (C) 2021 Advanced Micro Devices + */ +#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "test_util.h" + +#include "kvm_util.h" +#include "processor.h" +#include "svm_util.h" +#include "linux/psp-sev.h" +#include "sev.h" + +#define VCPU_ID 2 +#define PAGE_SIZE 4096 +#define PAGE_STRIDE 32 + +#define SHARED_PAGES 8192 +#define SHARED_VADDR_MIN 0x1000000 + +#define PRIVATE_PAGES 2048 +#define PRIVATE_VADDR_MIN (SHARED_VADDR_MIN + SHARED_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE) + +#define TOTAL_PAGES (512 + SHARED_PAGES + PRIVATE_PAGES) + +static void fill_buf(uint8_t *buf, size_t pages, size_t stride, uint8_t val) +{ + int i, j; + + for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) + for (j = 0; j < PAGE_SIZE; j += stride) + buf[i * PAGE_SIZE + j] = val; +} + +static bool check_buf(uint8_t *buf, size_t pages, size_t stride, uint8_t val) +{ + int i, j; + + for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) + for (j = 0; j < PAGE_SIZE; j += stride) + if (buf[i * PAGE_SIZE + j] != val) + return false; + + return true; +} + +static void guest_test_start(struct ucall *uc) +{ + /* Initial guest check-in. */ + GUEST_SHARED_SYNC(uc, 1); +} + +static void test_start(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct ucall *uc) +{ + vcpu_run(vm, VCPU_ID); + + /* Initial guest check-in. */ + CHECK_SHARED_SYNC(vm, VCPU_ID, uc, 1); +} + +static void +guest_test_common(struct ucall *uc, uint8_t *shared_buf, uint8_t *private_buf) +{ + bool success; + + /* Initial check-in for common. */ + GUEST_SHARED_SYNC(uc, 100); + + /* Ensure initial shared pages are intact. */ + success = check_buf(shared_buf, SHARED_PAGES, PAGE_STRIDE, 0x41); + GUEST_SHARED_ASSERT(uc, success); + + /* Ensure initial private pages are intact/encrypted. */ + success = check_buf(private_buf, PRIVATE_PAGES, PAGE_STRIDE, 0x42); + GUEST_SHARED_ASSERT(uc, success); + + /* Ensure host userspace can't read newly-written encrypted data. */ + fill_buf(private_buf, PRIVATE_PAGES, PAGE_STRIDE, 0x43); + + GUEST_SHARED_SYNC(uc, 101); + + /* Ensure guest can read newly-written shared data from host. */ + success = check_buf(shared_buf, SHARED_PAGES, PAGE_STRIDE, 0x44); + GUEST_SHARED_ASSERT(uc, success); + + /* Ensure host can read newly-written shared data from guest. */ + fill_buf(shared_buf, SHARED_PAGES, PAGE_STRIDE, 0x45); + + GUEST_SHARED_SYNC(uc, 102); +} + +static void +test_common(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct ucall *uc, + uint8_t *shared_buf, uint8_t *private_buf) +{ + bool success; + + /* Initial guest check-in. */ + vcpu_run(vm, VCPU_ID); + CHECK_SHARED_SYNC(vm, VCPU_ID, uc, 100); + + /* Ensure initial private pages are intact/encrypted. */ + success = check_buf(private_buf, PRIVATE_PAGES, PAGE_STRIDE, 0x42); + TEST_ASSERT(!success, "Initial guest memory not encrypted!"); + + vcpu_run(vm, VCPU_ID); + CHECK_SHARED_SYNC(vm, VCPU_ID, uc, 101); + + /* Ensure host userspace can't read newly-written encrypted data. */ + success = check_buf(private_buf, PRIVATE_PAGES, PAGE_STRIDE, 0x43); + TEST_ASSERT(!success, "Modified guest memory not encrypted!"); + + /* Ensure guest can read newly-written shared data from host. */ + fill_buf(shared_buf, SHARED_PAGES, PAGE_STRIDE, 0x44); + + vcpu_run(vm, VCPU_ID); + CHECK_SHARED_SYNC(vm, VCPU_ID, uc, 102); + + /* Ensure host can read newly-written shared data from guest. */ + success = check_buf(shared_buf, SHARED_PAGES, PAGE_STRIDE, 0x45); + TEST_ASSERT(success, "Host can't read shared guest memory!"); +} + +static void +guest_test_done(struct ucall *uc) +{ + GUEST_SHARED_DONE(uc); +} + +static void +test_done(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct ucall *uc) +{ + vcpu_run(vm, VCPU_ID); + CHECK_SHARED_DONE(vm, VCPU_ID, uc); +} + +static void __attribute__((__flatten__)) +guest_sev_code(struct ucall *uc, uint8_t *shared_buf, uint8_t *private_buf) +{ + uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx; + uint64_t sev_status; + + guest_test_start(uc); + + /* Check SEV CPUID bit. */ + eax = 0x8000001f; + ecx = 0; + cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); + GUEST_SHARED_ASSERT(uc, eax & (1 << 1)); + + /* Check SEV MSR bit. */ + sev_status = rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_SEV); + GUEST_SHARED_ASSERT(uc, (sev_status & 0x1) == 1); + + guest_test_common(uc, shared_buf, private_buf); + + guest_test_done(uc); +} + +static struct sev_vm * +setup_test_common(void *guest_code, uint64_t policy, struct ucall **uc, + uint8_t **shared_buf, uint8_t **private_buf) +{ + vm_vaddr_t uc_vaddr, shared_vaddr, private_vaddr; + uint8_t measurement[512]; + struct sev_vm *sev; + struct kvm_vm *vm; + int i; + + sev = sev_vm_create(policy, TOTAL_PAGES); + if (!sev) + return NULL; + vm = sev_get_vm(sev); + + /* Set up VCPU and initial guest kernel. */ + vm_vcpu_add_default(vm, VCPU_ID, guest_code); + kvm_vm_elf_load(vm, program_invocation_name); + + /* Set up shared ucall buffer. */ + uc_vaddr = ucall_shared_alloc(vm, 1); + + /* Set up buffer for reserved shared memory. */ + shared_vaddr = vm_vaddr_alloc_shared(vm, SHARED_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE, + SHARED_VADDR_MIN); + *shared_buf = addr_gva2hva(vm, shared_vaddr); + fill_buf(*shared_buf, SHARED_PAGES, PAGE_STRIDE, 0x41); + + /* Set up buffer for reserved private memory. */ + private_vaddr = vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, PRIVATE_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE, + PRIVATE_VADDR_MIN); + *private_buf = addr_gva2hva(vm, private_vaddr); + fill_buf(*private_buf, PRIVATE_PAGES, PAGE_STRIDE, 0x42); + + /* Set up guest params. */ + vcpu_args_set(vm, VCPU_ID, 4, uc_vaddr, shared_vaddr, private_vaddr); + + /* + * Hand these back to test harness, translation is needed now since page + * table will be encrypted after SEV VM launch. + */ + *uc = addr_gva2hva(vm, uc_vaddr); + *shared_buf = addr_gva2hva(vm, shared_vaddr); + *private_buf = addr_gva2hva(vm, private_vaddr); + + /* Allocations/setup done. Encrypt initial guest payload. */ + sev_vm_launch(sev); + + /* Dump the initial measurement. A test to actually verify it would be nice. */ + sev_vm_launch_measure(sev, measurement); + pr_info("guest measurement: "); + for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i) + pr_info("%02x", measurement[i]); + pr_info("\n"); + + sev_vm_launch_finish(sev); + + return sev; +} + +static void test_sev(void *guest_code, uint64_t policy) +{ + uint8_t *shared_buf, *private_buf; + struct sev_vm *sev; + struct kvm_vm *vm; + struct ucall *uc; + + sev = setup_test_common(guest_code, policy, &uc, &shared_buf, &private_buf); + if (!sev) + return; + vm = sev_get_vm(sev); + + /* Guest is ready to run. Do the tests. */ + test_start(vm, uc); + test_common(vm, uc, shared_buf, private_buf); + test_done(vm, uc); + + sev_vm_free(sev); +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + /* SEV tests */ + test_sev(guest_sev_code, SEV_POLICY_NO_DBG); + test_sev(guest_sev_code, 0); + + return 0; +}