diff mbox series

[v19,10/20] s390/vfio-ap: prepare for dynamic update of guest's APCB on assign/unassign

Message ID 20220404221039.1272245-11-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series s390/vfio-ap: dynamic configuration support | expand

Commit Message

Anthony Krowiak April 4, 2022, 10:10 p.m. UTC
The functions backing the matrix mdev's sysfs attribute interfaces to
assign/unassign adapters, domains and control domains must take and
release the locks required to perform a dynamic update of a guest's APCB
in the proper order.

The proper order for taking the locks is:

matrix_dev->guests_lock => kvm->lock => matrix_dev->mdevs_lock

The proper order for releasing the locks is:

matrix_dev->mdevs_lock => kvm->lock => matrix_dev->guests_lock

Two new macros are introduced for this purpose: One to take the locks and
the other to release the locks. These macros will be used by the
assignment/unassignment functions to prepare for dynamic update of
the KVM guest's APCB.

Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
---
 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c | 69 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 1 file changed, 57 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

Comments

Jason J. Herne May 27, 2022, 1:18 p.m. UTC | #1
On 4/4/22 18:10, Tony Krowiak wrote:
> The functions backing the matrix mdev's sysfs attribute interfaces to
> assign/unassign adapters, domains and control domains must take and
> release the locks required to perform a dynamic update of a guest's APCB
> in the proper order.
> 
> The proper order for taking the locks is:
> 
> matrix_dev->guests_lock => kvm->lock => matrix_dev->mdevs_lock
> 
> The proper order for releasing the locks is:
> 
> matrix_dev->mdevs_lock => kvm->lock => matrix_dev->guests_lock
> 
> Two new macros are introduced for this purpose: One to take the locks and
> the other to release the locks. These macros will be used by the
> assignment/unassignment functions to prepare for dynamic update of
> the KVM guest's APCB.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
> ---
>   drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c | 69 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------
>   1 file changed, 57 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c b/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c
> index 757bbf449b04..2219b1069ceb 100644
> --- a/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c
> +++ b/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c
> @@ -71,6 +71,51 @@ static const struct vfio_device_ops vfio_ap_matrix_dev_ops;
>   	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->guests_lock);	\
>   })
>   
> +/**
> + * get_update_locks_for_mdev: Acquire the locks required to dynamically update a
> + *			      KVM guest's APCB in the proper order.
> + *
> + * @matrix_mdev: a pointer to a struct ap_matrix_mdev object containing the AP
> + *		 configuration data to use to update a KVM guest's APCB.
> + *
> + * The proper locking order is:
> + * 1. matrix_dev->guests_lock: required to use the KVM pointer to update a KVM
> + *			       guest's APCB.
> + * 2. matrix_mdev->kvm->lock:  required to update a guest's APCB
> + * 3. matrix_dev->mdevs_lock:  required to access data stored in a matrix_mdev
> + *
> + * Note: If @matrix_mdev is NULL or is not attached to a KVM guest, the KVM
> + *	 lock will not be taken.
> + */

Perhaps the locking order should be documented once at the top of all of the locking
functions instead of in each comment. The current method seems needlessly verbose.

> +#define get_update_locks_for_mdev(matrix_mdev) ({	\
> +	mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->guests_lock);		\
> +	if (matrix_mdev && matrix_mdev->kvm)		\
> +		mutex_lock(&matrix_mdev->kvm->lock);	\
> +	mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->mdevs_lock);		\
> +})

It does not make sense to reference matrix_dev on the first line of this macro and
then check it for a null value on the next line. If it can be null then the check
needs to come before the usage. If it cannot be null, then we can remove the check.
Same comment for the release macro.

> +/**
> + * release_update_locks_for_mdev: Release the locks used to dynamically update a
> + *				  KVM guest's APCB in the proper order.
> + *
> + * @matrix_mdev: a pointer to a struct ap_matrix_mdev object containing the AP
> + *		 configuration data to use to update a KVM guest's APCB.
> + *
> + * The proper unlocking order is:
> + * 1. matrix_dev->mdevs_lock
> + * 2. matrix_mdev->kvm->lock
> + * 3. matrix_dev->guests_lock
> + *
> + * Note: If @matrix_mdev is NULL or is not attached to a KVM guest, the KVM
> + *	 lock will not be released.
> + */
> +#define release_update_locks_for_mdev(matrix_mdev) ({	\
> +	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->mdevs_lock);		\
> +	if (matrix_mdev && matrix_mdev->kvm)		\
> +		mutex_unlock(&matrix_mdev->kvm->lock);		\
> +	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->guests_lock);		\
> +})
> +
Anthony Krowiak May 31, 2022, 10:32 a.m. UTC | #2
On 5/27/22 9:18 AM, Jason J. Herne wrote:
> On 4/4/22 18:10, Tony Krowiak wrote:
>> The functions backing the matrix mdev's sysfs attribute interfaces to
>> assign/unassign adapters, domains and control domains must take and
>> release the locks required to perform a dynamic update of a guest's APCB
>> in the proper order.
>>
>> The proper order for taking the locks is:
>>
>> matrix_dev->guests_lock => kvm->lock => matrix_dev->mdevs_lock
>>
>> The proper order for releasing the locks is:
>>
>> matrix_dev->mdevs_lock => kvm->lock => matrix_dev->guests_lock
>>
>> Two new macros are introduced for this purpose: One to take the locks 
>> and
>> the other to release the locks. These macros will be used by the
>> assignment/unassignment functions to prepare for dynamic update of
>> the KVM guest's APCB.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
>> ---
>>   drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c | 69 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------
>>   1 file changed, 57 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c 
>> b/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c
>> index 757bbf449b04..2219b1069ceb 100644
>> --- a/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c
>> +++ b/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c
>> @@ -71,6 +71,51 @@ static const struct vfio_device_ops 
>> vfio_ap_matrix_dev_ops;
>>       mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->guests_lock);    \
>>   })
>>   +/**
>> + * get_update_locks_for_mdev: Acquire the locks required to 
>> dynamically update a
>> + *                  KVM guest's APCB in the proper order.
>> + *
>> + * @matrix_mdev: a pointer to a struct ap_matrix_mdev object 
>> containing the AP
>> + *         configuration data to use to update a KVM guest's APCB.
>> + *
>> + * The proper locking order is:
>> + * 1. matrix_dev->guests_lock: required to use the KVM pointer to 
>> update a KVM
>> + *                   guest's APCB.
>> + * 2. matrix_mdev->kvm->lock:  required to update a guest's APCB
>> + * 3. matrix_dev->mdevs_lock:  required to access data stored in a 
>> matrix_mdev
>> + *
>> + * Note: If @matrix_mdev is NULL or is not attached to a KVM guest, 
>> the KVM
>> + *     lock will not be taken.
>> + */
>
> Perhaps the locking order should be documented once at the top of all 
> of the locking
> functions instead of in each comment. The current method seems 
> needlessly verbose.

Perhaps, but I surmise this comment was motivated by the fact you are 
reviewing the
locking macros/functions en masse. On the other hand, someone debugging 
the code
may miss the locking order comments if their debug thread leads them to 
a locking
macro/function that does not have said comments. I think the value of 
leaving the
comments in place outweighs the value of limiting them as you suggested.

>
>> +#define get_update_locks_for_mdev(matrix_mdev) ({    \
>> +    mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->guests_lock);        \
>> +    if (matrix_mdev && matrix_mdev->kvm)        \
>> +        mutex_lock(&matrix_mdev->kvm->lock);    \
>> +    mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->mdevs_lock);        \
>> +})
>
> It does not make sense to reference matrix_dev on the first line of 
> this macro and
> then check it for a null value on the next line. If it can be null 
> then the check
> needs to come before the usage. If it cannot be null, then we can 
> remove the check.
> Same comment for the release macro.

You must have misread the code. The second line checks the value of 
matrix_mdev
for NULL, not matrix_dev. There are definitely cases where matrix_mdev 
can be
passed as NULL.

>
>> +/**
>> + * release_update_locks_for_mdev: Release the locks used to 
>> dynamically update a
>> + *                  KVM guest's APCB in the proper order.
>> + *
>> + * @matrix_mdev: a pointer to a struct ap_matrix_mdev object 
>> containing the AP
>> + *         configuration data to use to update a KVM guest's APCB.
>> + *
>> + * The proper unlocking order is:
>> + * 1. matrix_dev->mdevs_lock
>> + * 2. matrix_mdev->kvm->lock
>> + * 3. matrix_dev->guests_lock
>> + *
>> + * Note: If @matrix_mdev is NULL or is not attached to a KVM guest, 
>> the KVM
>> + *     lock will not be released.
>> + */
>> +#define release_update_locks_for_mdev(matrix_mdev) ({    \
>> +    mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->mdevs_lock);        \
>> +    if (matrix_mdev && matrix_mdev->kvm)        \
>> +        mutex_unlock(&matrix_mdev->kvm->lock); \
>> +    mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->guests_lock);        \
>> +})
>> +
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c b/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c
index 757bbf449b04..2219b1069ceb 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c
@@ -71,6 +71,51 @@  static const struct vfio_device_ops vfio_ap_matrix_dev_ops;
 	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->guests_lock);	\
 })
 
+/**
+ * get_update_locks_for_mdev: Acquire the locks required to dynamically update a
+ *			      KVM guest's APCB in the proper order.
+ *
+ * @matrix_mdev: a pointer to a struct ap_matrix_mdev object containing the AP
+ *		 configuration data to use to update a KVM guest's APCB.
+ *
+ * The proper locking order is:
+ * 1. matrix_dev->guests_lock: required to use the KVM pointer to update a KVM
+ *			       guest's APCB.
+ * 2. matrix_mdev->kvm->lock:  required to update a guest's APCB
+ * 3. matrix_dev->mdevs_lock:  required to access data stored in a matrix_mdev
+ *
+ * Note: If @matrix_mdev is NULL or is not attached to a KVM guest, the KVM
+ *	 lock will not be taken.
+ */
+#define get_update_locks_for_mdev(matrix_mdev) ({	\
+	mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->guests_lock);		\
+	if (matrix_mdev && matrix_mdev->kvm)		\
+		mutex_lock(&matrix_mdev->kvm->lock);	\
+	mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->mdevs_lock);		\
+})
+
+/**
+ * release_update_locks_for_mdev: Release the locks used to dynamically update a
+ *				  KVM guest's APCB in the proper order.
+ *
+ * @matrix_mdev: a pointer to a struct ap_matrix_mdev object containing the AP
+ *		 configuration data to use to update a KVM guest's APCB.
+ *
+ * The proper unlocking order is:
+ * 1. matrix_dev->mdevs_lock
+ * 2. matrix_mdev->kvm->lock
+ * 3. matrix_dev->guests_lock
+ *
+ * Note: If @matrix_mdev is NULL or is not attached to a KVM guest, the KVM
+ *	 lock will not be released.
+ */
+#define release_update_locks_for_mdev(matrix_mdev) ({	\
+	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->mdevs_lock);		\
+	if (matrix_mdev && matrix_mdev->kvm)		\
+		mutex_unlock(&matrix_mdev->kvm->lock);		\
+	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->guests_lock);		\
+})
+
 /**
  * vfio_ap_mdev_get_queue - retrieve a queue with a specific APQN from a
  *			    hash table of queues assigned to a matrix mdev
@@ -827,7 +872,7 @@  static ssize_t assign_adapter_store(struct device *dev,
 
 	struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 
-	mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->mdevs_lock);
+	get_update_locks_for_mdev(matrix_mdev);
 
 	/* If the KVM guest is running, disallow assignment of adapter */
 	if (matrix_mdev->kvm) {
@@ -859,7 +904,7 @@  static ssize_t assign_adapter_store(struct device *dev,
 				   matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm, matrix_mdev);
 	ret = count;
 done:
-	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->mdevs_lock);
+	release_update_locks_for_mdev(matrix_mdev);
 
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -902,7 +947,7 @@  static ssize_t unassign_adapter_store(struct device *dev,
 	unsigned long apid;
 	struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 
-	mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->mdevs_lock);
+	get_update_locks_for_mdev(matrix_mdev);
 
 	/* If the KVM guest is running, disallow unassignment of adapter */
 	if (matrix_mdev->kvm) {
@@ -927,7 +972,7 @@  static ssize_t unassign_adapter_store(struct device *dev,
 
 	ret = count;
 done:
-	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->mdevs_lock);
+	release_update_locks_for_mdev(matrix_mdev);
 	return ret;
 }
 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(unassign_adapter);
@@ -982,7 +1027,7 @@  static ssize_t assign_domain_store(struct device *dev,
 	struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 	unsigned long max_apqi = matrix_mdev->matrix.aqm_max;
 
-	mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->mdevs_lock);
+	get_update_locks_for_mdev(matrix_mdev);
 
 	/* If the KVM guest is running, disallow assignment of domain */
 	if (matrix_mdev->kvm) {
@@ -1013,7 +1058,7 @@  static ssize_t assign_domain_store(struct device *dev,
 				   matrix_mdev);
 	ret = count;
 done:
-	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->mdevs_lock);
+	release_update_locks_for_mdev(matrix_mdev);
 
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -1056,7 +1101,7 @@  static ssize_t unassign_domain_store(struct device *dev,
 	unsigned long apqi;
 	struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 
-	mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->mdevs_lock);
+	get_update_locks_for_mdev(matrix_mdev);
 
 	/* If the KVM guest is running, disallow unassignment of domain */
 	if (matrix_mdev->kvm) {
@@ -1082,7 +1127,7 @@  static ssize_t unassign_domain_store(struct device *dev,
 	ret = count;
 
 done:
-	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->mdevs_lock);
+	release_update_locks_for_mdev(matrix_mdev);
 	return ret;
 }
 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(unassign_domain);
@@ -1109,7 +1154,7 @@  static ssize_t assign_control_domain_store(struct device *dev,
 	unsigned long id;
 	struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 
-	mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->mdevs_lock);
+	get_update_locks_for_mdev(matrix_mdev);
 
 	/* If the KVM guest is running, disallow assignment of control domain */
 	if (matrix_mdev->kvm) {
@@ -1135,7 +1180,7 @@  static ssize_t assign_control_domain_store(struct device *dev,
 	vfio_ap_mdev_filter_cdoms(matrix_mdev);
 	ret = count;
 done:
-	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->mdevs_lock);
+	release_update_locks_for_mdev(matrix_mdev);
 	return ret;
 }
 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(assign_control_domain);
@@ -1163,7 +1208,7 @@  static ssize_t unassign_control_domain_store(struct device *dev,
 	struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 	unsigned long max_domid =  matrix_mdev->matrix.adm_max;
 
-	mutex_lock(&matrix_dev->mdevs_lock);
+	get_update_locks_for_mdev(matrix_mdev);
 
 	/* If a KVM guest is running, disallow unassignment of control domain */
 	if (matrix_mdev->kvm) {
@@ -1186,7 +1231,7 @@  static ssize_t unassign_control_domain_store(struct device *dev,
 
 	ret = count;
 done:
-	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->mdevs_lock);
+	release_update_locks_for_mdev(matrix_mdev);
 	return ret;
 }
 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(unassign_control_domain);