diff mbox series

[v2,03/12] KVM: arm64: Add helper for creating unlinked stage2 subtrees

Message ID 20230206165851.3106338-4-ricarkol@google.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series Implement Eager Page Splitting for ARM. | expand

Commit Message

Ricardo Koller Feb. 6, 2023, 4:58 p.m. UTC
Add a stage2 helper, kvm_pgtable_stage2_create_unlinked(), for creating
unlinked tables (the opposite of kvm_pgtable_stage2_free_unlinked()).
Creating an unlinked table is useful for splitting block PTEs into
subtrees of 4K PTEs.  For example, a 1G block PTE can be split into 4K
PTEs by first creating a fully populated tree, and then use it to
replace the 1G PTE in a single step.  This will be used in a
subsequent commit for eager huge-page splitting (a dirty-logging
optimization).

No functional change intended. This new function will be used in a
subsequent commit.

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h | 29 +++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c         | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 76 insertions(+)

Comments

Ricardo Koller Feb. 7, 2023, 2:51 p.m. UTC | #1
On Mon, Feb 6, 2023 at 8:58 AM Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com> wrote:
>
> Add a stage2 helper, kvm_pgtable_stage2_create_unlinked(), for creating
> unlinked tables (the opposite of kvm_pgtable_stage2_free_unlinked()).
> Creating an unlinked table is useful for splitting block PTEs into
> subtrees of 4K PTEs.  For example, a 1G block PTE can be split into 4K
> PTEs by first creating a fully populated tree, and then use it to
> replace the 1G PTE in a single step.  This will be used in a
> subsequent commit for eager huge-page splitting (a dirty-logging
> optimization).
>
> No functional change intended. This new function will be used in a
> subsequent commit.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
> ---
>  arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h | 29 +++++++++++++++++
>  arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c         | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 76 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h
> index 7c45082e6c23..e94c92988745 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h
> @@ -460,6 +460,35 @@ void kvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt);
>   */
>  void kvm_pgtable_stage2_free_unlinked(struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops, void *pgtable, u32 level);
>
> +/**
> + * kvm_pgtable_stage2_create_unlinked() - Create an unlinked stage-2 paging structure.
> + * @pgt:       Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_stage2_init*().
> + * @new:       Unlinked stage-2 paging structure to be created.
> + * @phys:      Physical address of the memory to map.
> + * @level:     Level of the stage-2 paging structure to be created.
> + * @prot:      Permissions and attributes for the mapping.
> + * @mc:                Cache of pre-allocated and zeroed memory from which to allocate
> + *             page-table pages.
> + * @force_pte:  Force mappings to PAGE_SIZE granularity.
> + *
> + * Create an unlinked page-table tree under @new. If @force_pte is
> + * true and @level is the PMD level, then the tree is mapped up to the

typo: this should be: "if @force_pte is true OR @level is the PMD, then
                       the tree is mapped up to the PAGE_SIZE leaf PTE"

> + * PAGE_SIZE leaf PTE; the tree is mapped up one level otherwise. This
> + * new page-table tree is not reachable (i.e., it is removed) from the
> + * root pgd and it's therefore unreachableby the hardware page-table
> + * walker. No TLB invalidation or CMOs are performed.
> + *
> + * If device attributes are not explicitly requested in @prot, then the
> + * mapping will be normal, cacheable.
> + *
> + * Return: 0 only if a fully populated tree was created (all memory
> + * under @level is mapped), negative error code on failure.
> + */
> +int kvm_pgtable_stage2_create_unlinked(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt,
> +                                      kvm_pte_t *new, u64 phys, u32 level,
> +                                      enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot, void *mc,
> +                                      bool force_pte);
> +
>  /**
>   * kvm_pgtable_stage2_map() - Install a mapping in a guest stage-2 page-table.
>   * @pgt:       Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_stage2_init*().
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c
> index 0a5ef9288371..fed314f2b320 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c
> @@ -1181,6 +1181,53 @@ int kvm_pgtable_stage2_flush(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size)
>         return kvm_pgtable_walk(pgt, addr, size, &walker);
>  }
>
> +int kvm_pgtable_stage2_create_unlinked(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt,
> +                                     kvm_pte_t *new, u64 phys, u32 level,
> +                                     enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot, void *mc,
> +                                     bool force_pte)
> +{
> +       struct stage2_map_data map_data = {
> +               .phys           = phys,
> +               .mmu            = pgt->mmu,
> +               .memcache       = mc,
> +               .force_pte      = force_pte,
> +       };
> +       struct kvm_pgtable_walker walker = {
> +               .cb             = stage2_map_walker,
> +               .flags          = KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF |
> +                                 KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_BBM |
> +                                 KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_CMO,
> +               .arg            = &map_data,
> +       };
> +       /* .addr (the IPA) is irrelevant for a removed table */
> +       struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data data = {
> +               .walker = &walker,
> +               .addr   = 0,
> +               .end    = kvm_granule_size(level),
> +       };
> +       struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = pgt->mm_ops;
> +       kvm_pte_t *pgtable;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       ret = stage2_set_prot_attr(pgt, prot, &map_data.attr);
> +       if (ret)
> +               return ret;
> +
> +       pgtable = mm_ops->zalloc_page(mc);
> +       if (!pgtable)
> +               return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +       ret = __kvm_pgtable_walk(&data, mm_ops, (kvm_pteref_t)pgtable,
> +                                level + 1);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               kvm_pgtable_stage2_free_unlinked(mm_ops, pgtable, level);
> +               mm_ops->put_page(pgtable);
> +               return ret;
> +       }
> +
> +       *new = kvm_init_table_pte(pgtable, mm_ops);
> +       return 0;
> +}
>
>  int __kvm_pgtable_stage2_init(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu,
>                               struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops,
> --
> 2.39.1.519.gcb327c4b5f-goog
>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h
index 7c45082e6c23..e94c92988745 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h
@@ -460,6 +460,35 @@  void kvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt);
  */
 void kvm_pgtable_stage2_free_unlinked(struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops, void *pgtable, u32 level);
 
+/**
+ * kvm_pgtable_stage2_create_unlinked() - Create an unlinked stage-2 paging structure.
+ * @pgt:	Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_stage2_init*().
+ * @new:	Unlinked stage-2 paging structure to be created.
+ * @phys:	Physical address of the memory to map.
+ * @level:	Level of the stage-2 paging structure to be created.
+ * @prot:	Permissions and attributes for the mapping.
+ * @mc:		Cache of pre-allocated and zeroed memory from which to allocate
+ *		page-table pages.
+ * @force_pte:  Force mappings to PAGE_SIZE granularity.
+ *
+ * Create an unlinked page-table tree under @new. If @force_pte is
+ * true and @level is the PMD level, then the tree is mapped up to the
+ * PAGE_SIZE leaf PTE; the tree is mapped up one level otherwise. This
+ * new page-table tree is not reachable (i.e., it is removed) from the
+ * root pgd and it's therefore unreachableby the hardware page-table
+ * walker. No TLB invalidation or CMOs are performed.
+ *
+ * If device attributes are not explicitly requested in @prot, then the
+ * mapping will be normal, cacheable.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 only if a fully populated tree was created (all memory
+ * under @level is mapped), negative error code on failure.
+ */
+int kvm_pgtable_stage2_create_unlinked(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt,
+				       kvm_pte_t *new, u64 phys, u32 level,
+				       enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot, void *mc,
+				       bool force_pte);
+
 /**
  * kvm_pgtable_stage2_map() - Install a mapping in a guest stage-2 page-table.
  * @pgt:	Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_stage2_init*().
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c
index 0a5ef9288371..fed314f2b320 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c
@@ -1181,6 +1181,53 @@  int kvm_pgtable_stage2_flush(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size)
 	return kvm_pgtable_walk(pgt, addr, size, &walker);
 }
 
+int kvm_pgtable_stage2_create_unlinked(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt,
+				      kvm_pte_t *new, u64 phys, u32 level,
+				      enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot, void *mc,
+				      bool force_pte)
+{
+	struct stage2_map_data map_data = {
+		.phys		= phys,
+		.mmu		= pgt->mmu,
+		.memcache	= mc,
+		.force_pte	= force_pte,
+	};
+	struct kvm_pgtable_walker walker = {
+		.cb		= stage2_map_walker,
+		.flags		= KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF |
+				  KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_BBM |
+				  KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_CMO,
+		.arg		= &map_data,
+	};
+	/* .addr (the IPA) is irrelevant for a removed table */
+	struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data data = {
+		.walker	= &walker,
+		.addr	= 0,
+		.end	= kvm_granule_size(level),
+	};
+	struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops = pgt->mm_ops;
+	kvm_pte_t *pgtable;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = stage2_set_prot_attr(pgt, prot, &map_data.attr);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	pgtable = mm_ops->zalloc_page(mc);
+	if (!pgtable)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ret = __kvm_pgtable_walk(&data, mm_ops, (kvm_pteref_t)pgtable,
+				 level + 1);
+	if (ret) {
+		kvm_pgtable_stage2_free_unlinked(mm_ops, pgtable, level);
+		mm_ops->put_page(pgtable);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	*new = kvm_init_table_pte(pgtable, mm_ops);
+	return 0;
+}
 
 int __kvm_pgtable_stage2_init(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu,
 			      struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops,