From patchwork Thu Dec 21 15:39:41 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Yi Liu X-Patchwork-Id: 13502320 Received: from mgamail.intel.com (mgamail.intel.com [192.55.52.93]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 657B153A10; Thu, 21 Dec 2023 15:39:54 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=none dis=none) header.from=intel.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=intel.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=intel.com header.i=@intel.com header.b="km4fJOE4" DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=intel.com; i=@intel.com; q=dns/txt; s=Intel; t=1703173194; x=1734709194; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to: references:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=b1UI5G06mRXLChsOzN57nWe8J+AMhEsuLLIPBNMd0H8=; b=km4fJOE4ApvMH2anujv1IDOKLRjVEqvYfS4NS8g8I/XW4Y1JQ0pRBL0P 2k3C/3iPCjBr3HMVYA3kEJ4FUumFVpoIGYPSD0lzEYIB2HoSLN/er1UBT WWPZifnQoyTUj18dG1ecQLnpuClU0T3TFIrXu9lQiOLim1VyPEDe/9u43 Kdymkm/cWU0350u4BR/vmKazf/R6JtbFf0qLBB7JnBhk3UC7LbLKKTUry n8BWCIwKq+P3y6KcBtp4T8Kvi7f0I05gcZyctlF38oz6FSTBCTD9a+NVe z8lAKhjxpW5NwIooK7dyi+C084zgHzcpeLfGq6hSoCR7aOQnMOXUqkLYp A==; X-IronPort-AV: E=McAfee;i="6600,9927,10931"; a="393155497" X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="6.04,293,1695711600"; d="scan'208";a="393155497" Received: from orsmga005.jf.intel.com ([10.7.209.41]) by fmsmga102.fm.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 21 Dec 2023 07:39:52 -0800 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=McAfee;i="6600,9927,10931"; a="949957238" X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="6.04,293,1695711600"; d="scan'208";a="949957238" Received: from 984fee00a4c6.jf.intel.com ([10.165.58.231]) by orsmga005.jf.intel.com with ESMTP; 21 Dec 2023 07:39:51 -0800 From: Yi Liu To: joro@8bytes.org, alex.williamson@redhat.com, jgg@nvidia.com, kevin.tian@intel.com, robin.murphy@arm.com, baolu.lu@linux.intel.com Cc: cohuck@redhat.com, eric.auger@redhat.com, nicolinc@nvidia.com, kvm@vger.kernel.org, mjrosato@linux.ibm.com, chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com, yi.l.liu@intel.com, yi.y.sun@linux.intel.com, peterx@redhat.com, jasowang@redhat.com, shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com, lulu@redhat.com, suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com, iommu@lists.linux.dev, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org, zhenzhong.duan@intel.com, joao.m.martins@oracle.com, xin.zeng@intel.com, yan.y.zhao@intel.com, j.granados@samsung.com Subject: [PATCH v7 2/9] iommufd: Add IOMMU_HWPT_INVALIDATE Date: Thu, 21 Dec 2023 07:39:41 -0800 Message-Id: <20231221153948.119007-3-yi.l.liu@intel.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20231221153948.119007-1-yi.l.liu@intel.com> References: <20231221153948.119007-1-yi.l.liu@intel.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: kvm@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 In nested translation, the stage-1 page table is user-managed but cached by the IOMMU hardware, so an update on present page table entries in the stage-1 page table should be followed with a cache invalidation. Add an IOMMU_HWPT_INVALIDATE ioctl to support such a cache invalidation. It takes hwpt_id to specify the iommu_domain, and a multi-entry array to support multiple invalidation requests in one ioctl. This also adds the cache invalidation data structure for Intel VT-d to have a complete story. Intel iommu driver support will be added in later patch. Co-developed-by: Nicolin Chen Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen Signed-off-by: Yi Liu --- drivers/iommu/iommufd/hw_pagetable.c | 36 +++++++++ drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h | 10 +++ drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c | 3 + include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h | 100 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 149 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/hw_pagetable.c b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/hw_pagetable.c index cbb5df0a6c32..6389a9809c7b 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/hw_pagetable.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/hw_pagetable.c @@ -371,3 +371,39 @@ int iommufd_hwpt_get_dirty_bitmap(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd) iommufd_put_object(ucmd->ictx, &hwpt_paging->common.obj); return rc; } + +int iommufd_hwpt_invalidate(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd) +{ + struct iommu_hwpt_invalidate *cmd = ucmd->cmd; + struct iommu_user_data_array data_array = { + .type = cmd->req_type, + .uptr = u64_to_user_ptr(cmd->reqs_uptr), + .entry_len = cmd->req_len, + .entry_num = cmd->req_num, + }; + struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt; + u32 done_num = 0; + int rc; + + if (cmd->req_num && (!cmd->reqs_uptr || !cmd->req_len)) { + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + hwpt = iommufd_get_hwpt_nested(ucmd, cmd->hwpt_id); + if (IS_ERR(hwpt)) { + rc = PTR_ERR(hwpt); + goto out; + } + + rc = hwpt->domain->ops->cache_invalidate_user(hwpt->domain, + &data_array); + done_num = data_array.entry_num; + + iommufd_put_object(ucmd->ictx, &hwpt->obj); +out: + cmd->req_num = done_num; + if (iommufd_ucmd_respond(ucmd, sizeof(*cmd))) + return -EFAULT; + return rc; +} diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h index abae041e256f..991f864d1f9b 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h +++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h @@ -328,6 +328,15 @@ iommufd_get_hwpt_paging(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd, u32 id) IOMMUFD_OBJ_HWPT_PAGING), struct iommufd_hwpt_paging, common.obj); } + +static inline struct iommufd_hw_pagetable * +iommufd_get_hwpt_nested(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd, u32 id) +{ + return container_of(iommufd_get_object(ucmd->ictx, id, + IOMMUFD_OBJ_HWPT_NESTED), + struct iommufd_hw_pagetable, obj); +} + int iommufd_hwpt_set_dirty_tracking(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd); int iommufd_hwpt_get_dirty_bitmap(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd); @@ -345,6 +354,7 @@ void iommufd_hwpt_paging_abort(struct iommufd_object *obj); void iommufd_hwpt_nested_destroy(struct iommufd_object *obj); void iommufd_hwpt_nested_abort(struct iommufd_object *obj); int iommufd_hwpt_alloc(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd); +int iommufd_hwpt_invalidate(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd); static inline void iommufd_hw_pagetable_put(struct iommufd_ctx *ictx, struct iommufd_hw_pagetable *hwpt) diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c index c9091e46d208..e4f6dfc3474f 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c @@ -323,6 +323,7 @@ union ucmd_buffer { struct iommu_hwpt_alloc hwpt; struct iommu_hwpt_get_dirty_bitmap get_dirty_bitmap; struct iommu_hwpt_set_dirty_tracking set_dirty_tracking; + struct iommu_hwpt_invalidate cache; struct iommu_ioas_alloc alloc; struct iommu_ioas_allow_iovas allow_iovas; struct iommu_ioas_copy ioas_copy; @@ -362,6 +363,8 @@ static const struct iommufd_ioctl_op iommufd_ioctl_ops[] = { struct iommu_hwpt_get_dirty_bitmap, data), IOCTL_OP(IOMMU_HWPT_SET_DIRTY_TRACKING, iommufd_hwpt_set_dirty_tracking, struct iommu_hwpt_set_dirty_tracking, __reserved), + IOCTL_OP(IOMMU_HWPT_INVALIDATE, iommufd_hwpt_invalidate, + struct iommu_hwpt_invalidate, __reserved), IOCTL_OP(IOMMU_IOAS_ALLOC, iommufd_ioas_alloc_ioctl, struct iommu_ioas_alloc, out_ioas_id), IOCTL_OP(IOMMU_IOAS_ALLOW_IOVAS, iommufd_ioas_allow_iovas, diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h b/include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h index 0b2bc6252e2c..e501ef4f7ec1 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h @@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ enum { IOMMUFD_CMD_GET_HW_INFO, IOMMUFD_CMD_HWPT_SET_DIRTY_TRACKING, IOMMUFD_CMD_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP, + IOMMUFD_CMD_HWPT_INVALIDATE, }; /** @@ -613,4 +614,103 @@ struct iommu_hwpt_get_dirty_bitmap { #define IOMMU_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP _IO(IOMMUFD_TYPE, \ IOMMUFD_CMD_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP) +/** + * enum iommu_hwpt_invalidate_data_type - IOMMU HWPT Cache Invalidation + * Data Type + * @IOMMU_HWPT_INVALIDATE_DATA_VTD_S1: Invalidation data for VTD_S1 + */ +enum iommu_hwpt_invalidate_data_type { + IOMMU_HWPT_INVALIDATE_DATA_VTD_S1, +}; + +/** + * enum iommu_hwpt_vtd_s1_invalidate_flags - Flags for Intel VT-d + * stage-1 cache invalidation + * @IOMMU_VTD_INV_FLAGS_LEAF: The LEAF flag indicates whether only the + * leaf PTE caching needs to be invalidated + * and other paging structure caches can be + * preserved. + */ +enum iommu_hwpt_vtd_s1_invalidate_flags { + IOMMU_VTD_INV_FLAGS_LEAF = 1 << 0, +}; + +/** + * enum iommu_hwpt_vtd_s1_invalidate_error - Result of invalidation + * @IOMMU_HWPT_INVALIDATE_VTD_S1_ICE: Invalidation Completion Error, details + * refer to 11.4.7.1 Fault Status Register + * of VT-d specification. + * @IOMMU_HWPT_INVALIDATE_VTD_S1_ITE: Invalidation Time-out Error, details + * refer to 11.4.7.1 Fault Status Register + * of VT-d specification. + */ +enum iommu_hwpt_vtd_s1_invalidate_error { + IOMMU_HWPT_INVALIDATE_VTD_S1_ICE = 1 << 0, + IOMMU_HWPT_INVALIDATE_VTD_S1_ITE = 1 << 1, +}; + +/** + * struct iommu_hwpt_vtd_s1_invalidate - Intel VT-d cache invalidation + * (IOMMU_HWPT_INVALIDATE_DATA_VTD_S1) + * @addr: The start address of the addresses to be invalidated. It needs + * to be 4KB aligned. + * @npages: Number of contiguous 4K pages to be invalidated. + * @flags: Combination of enum iommu_hwpt_vtd_s1_invalidate_flags + * @inv_error: One of enum iommu_hwpt_vtd_s1_invalidate_error + * + * The Intel VT-d specific invalidation data for user-managed stage-1 cache + * invalidation in nested translation. Userspace uses this structure to + * tell the impacted cache scope after modifying the stage-1 page table. + * + * Invalidating all the caches related to the page table by setting @addr + * to be 0 and @npages to be U64_MAX. + * + * @inv_error is meaningful only if the request is handled by kernel. This + * can be known by checking struct iommu_hwpt_invalidate::req_num output. + * @inv_error only covers the errors detected by hardware after submitting the + * invalidation. The software detected errors would go through the normal + * ioctl errno. + */ +struct iommu_hwpt_vtd_s1_invalidate { + __aligned_u64 addr; + __aligned_u64 npages; + __u32 flags; + __u32 inv_error; +}; + +/** + * struct iommu_hwpt_invalidate - ioctl(IOMMU_HWPT_INVALIDATE) + * @size: sizeof(struct iommu_hwpt_invalidate) + * @hwpt_id: HWPT ID of a nested HWPT for cache invalidation + * @reqs_uptr: User pointer to an array having @req_num of cache invalidation + * requests. The request entries in the array are of fixed width + * @req_len, and contain a user data structure for invalidation + * request specific to the given hardware page table. + * @req_type: One of enum iommu_hwpt_invalidate_data_type, defining the data + * type of all the entries in the invalidation request array. It + * should be a type supported by the hwpt pointed by @hwpt_id. + * @req_len: Length (in bytes) of a request entry in the request array + * @req_num: Input the number of cache invalidation requests in the array. + * Output the number of requests successfully handled by kernel. + * @__reserved: Must be 0. + * + * Invalidate the iommu cache for user-managed page table. Modifications on a + * user-managed page table should be followed by this operation to sync cache. + * Each ioctl can support one or more cache invalidation requests in the array + * that has a total size of @req_len * @req_num. + * + * An empty invalidation request array by setting @req_num==0 is allowed, and + * @req_len and @reqs_uptr would be ignored in this case. This can be used to + * check if the given @req_type is supported or not by kernel. + */ +struct iommu_hwpt_invalidate { + __u32 size; + __u32 hwpt_id; + __aligned_u64 reqs_uptr; + __u32 req_type; + __u32 req_len; + __u32 req_num; + __u32 __reserved; +}; +#define IOMMU_HWPT_INVALIDATE _IO(IOMMUFD_TYPE, IOMMUFD_CMD_HWPT_INVALIDATE) #endif