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Qemu and virtio 1.0

Message ID 877fv6mxkp.fsf@rustcorp.com.au (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
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Commit Message

Rusty Russell Feb. 25, 2015, 4:20 a.m. UTC
OK, I am trying to experiment with virtio 1.0 support using the
latest kernel and MST's qemu tree:

        https://git.kernel.org/cgit/virt/kvm/mst/qemu.git/?h=virtio-1.0

The first issue is that the device config endian was wrong (see
attached patch).

I'm now setting up a BE guest on my x86 laptop, and a BE and LE guest
on a BE powerpc machine, to check that all combinations work correctly.
If others test too, that would be appreciated!

Cheers,
Rusty.

From 95ac91554ed602f856a2a5fcc25eaffcad1b1c8d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Date: Tue, 24 Feb 2015 14:47:44 +1030
Subject: [PATCH] virtio_config_write*/virtio_config_read*: Don't endian swap
 for virtio 1.0.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

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Comments

Cornelia Huck Feb. 25, 2015, 11:26 a.m. UTC | #1
On Wed, 25 Feb 2015 14:50:22 +1030
Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> wrote:

> OK, I am trying to experiment with virtio 1.0 support using the
> latest kernel and MST's qemu tree:
> 
>         https://git.kernel.org/cgit/virt/kvm/mst/qemu.git/?h=virtio-1.0
> 
> The first issue is that the device config endian was wrong (see
> attached patch).
> 
> I'm now setting up a BE guest on my x86 laptop, and a BE and LE guest
> on a BE powerpc machine, to check that all combinations work correctly.
> If others test too, that would be appreciated!

My virtio-1 work had been taking the back seat recently, but I plan to
look into it again soon.

> 
> Cheers,
> Rusty.
> 
> From 95ac91554ed602f856a2a5fcc25eaffcad1b1c8d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
> Date: Tue, 24 Feb 2015 14:47:44 +1030
> Subject: [PATCH] virtio_config_write*/virtio_config_read*: Don't endian swap
>  for virtio 1.0.

Ah, virtio-ccw doesn't use these config space accessors, that's why I
did not look at them.

> 
> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
> 
> diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio.c b/hw/virtio/virtio.c
> index 079944c..882a31b 100644
> --- a/hw/virtio/virtio.c
> +++ b/hw/virtio/virtio.c
> @@ -662,7 +662,12 @@ uint32_t virtio_config_readw(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr)
> 
>      k->get_config(vdev, vdev->config);
> 
> -    val = lduw_p(vdev->config + addr);
> +    /* Virtio 1.0 is always LE */
> +    if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) {
> +        val = lduw_le_p(vdev->config + addr);
> +    } else {
> +        val = lduw_p(vdev->config + addr);
> +    }

Can't you use the virtio_* helpers for that?

>      return val;
>  }
> 

<looks at the callers>

It seems virtio-pci does some conditional swapping based on
virtio-endianness already, which should account for virtio-1.
virtio-mmio does not seem to do so.

But:

Device code accessing config space already does use the virtio
accessors - or virtio-ccw would not work as it simply copies the whole
config space. So it seems this change simply undos the endian swap in
virtio-pci (while probably breaking virtio-mmio). Can we simply get rid
of the endian swap in virtio-pci instead, or have I been throuroughly
confused?

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Michael S. Tsirkin March 2, 2015, 11:43 a.m. UTC | #2
On Wed, Feb 25, 2015 at 02:50:22PM +1030, Rusty Russell wrote:
> OK, I am trying to experiment with virtio 1.0 support using the
> latest kernel and MST's qemu tree:
> 
>         https://git.kernel.org/cgit/virt/kvm/mst/qemu.git/?h=virtio-1.0
> 
> The first issue is that the device config endian was wrong (see
> attached patch).
> 
> I'm now setting up a BE guest on my x86 laptop, and a BE and LE guest
> on a BE powerpc machine, to check that all combinations work correctly.
> If others test too, that would be appreciated!
> 
> Cheers,
> Rusty.

Thanks a lot for finding this!
The issue is certainly there, though I think looking
at guest features is not the right thing to do:
drivers can access config before acking features.

At least for PCI, it's very simple: we have a
separate memory region for modern devices, we
should just use a different accessor, not virtio_config_readw
and friends.

Untested patch sent (sorry about the untested part, a bit busy right now).


> >From 95ac91554ed602f856a2a5fcc25eaffcad1b1c8d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
> Date: Tue, 24 Feb 2015 14:47:44 +1030
> Subject: [PATCH] virtio_config_write*/virtio_config_read*: Don't endian swap
>  for virtio 1.0.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
> 
> diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio.c b/hw/virtio/virtio.c
> index 079944c..882a31b 100644
> --- a/hw/virtio/virtio.c
> +++ b/hw/virtio/virtio.c
> @@ -662,7 +662,12 @@ uint32_t virtio_config_readw(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr)
>  
>      k->get_config(vdev, vdev->config);
>  
> -    val = lduw_p(vdev->config + addr);
> +    /* Virtio 1.0 is always LE */
> +    if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) {
> +        val = lduw_le_p(vdev->config + addr);
> +    } else {
> +        val = lduw_p(vdev->config + addr);
> +    }
>      return val;
>  }
>  
> @@ -677,7 +682,12 @@ uint32_t virtio_config_readl(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr)
>  
>      k->get_config(vdev, vdev->config);
>  
> -    val = ldl_p(vdev->config + addr);
> +    /* Virtio 1.0 is always LE */
> +    if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) {
> +        val = ldl_le_p(vdev->config + addr);
> +    } else {
> +        val = ldl_p(vdev->config + addr);
> +    }
>      return val;
>  }
>  
> @@ -706,7 +716,12 @@ void virtio_config_writew(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data)
>          return;
>      }
>  
> -    stw_p(vdev->config + addr, val);
> +    /* Virtio 1.0 is always LE */
> +    if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) {
> +        stw_le_p(vdev->config + addr, val);
> +    } else {
> +        stw_p(vdev->config + addr, val);
> +    }
>  
>      if (k->set_config) {
>          k->set_config(vdev, vdev->config);
> @@ -722,7 +737,12 @@ void virtio_config_writel(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data)
>          return;
>      }
>  
> -    stl_p(vdev->config + addr, val);
> +    /* Virtio 1.0 is always LE */
> +    if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) {
> +        stl_le_p(vdev->config + addr, val);
> +    } else {
> +        stl_p(vdev->config + addr, val);
> +    }
>  
>      if (k->set_config) {
>          k->set_config(vdev, vdev->config);
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Cornelia Huck March 2, 2015, noon UTC | #3
On Mon, 2 Mar 2015 12:43:43 +0100
"Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> wrote:

> On Wed, Feb 25, 2015 at 02:50:22PM +1030, Rusty Russell wrote:
> > OK, I am trying to experiment with virtio 1.0 support using the
> > latest kernel and MST's qemu tree:
> > 
> >         https://git.kernel.org/cgit/virt/kvm/mst/qemu.git/?h=virtio-1.0
> > 
> > The first issue is that the device config endian was wrong (see
> > attached patch).
> > 
> > I'm now setting up a BE guest on my x86 laptop, and a BE and LE guest
> > on a BE powerpc machine, to check that all combinations work correctly.
> > If others test too, that would be appreciated!
> > 
> > Cheers,
> > Rusty.
> 
> Thanks a lot for finding this!
> The issue is certainly there, though I think looking
> at guest features is not the right thing to do:
> drivers can access config before acking features.

Ah right. I'm just wondering what the device-specific accessors (in net
and so on) will do?

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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio.c b/hw/virtio/virtio.c
index 079944c..882a31b 100644
--- a/hw/virtio/virtio.c
+++ b/hw/virtio/virtio.c
@@ -662,7 +662,12 @@  uint32_t virtio_config_readw(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr)
 
     k->get_config(vdev, vdev->config);
 
-    val = lduw_p(vdev->config + addr);
+    /* Virtio 1.0 is always LE */
+    if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) {
+        val = lduw_le_p(vdev->config + addr);
+    } else {
+        val = lduw_p(vdev->config + addr);
+    }
     return val;
 }
 
@@ -677,7 +682,12 @@  uint32_t virtio_config_readl(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr)
 
     k->get_config(vdev, vdev->config);
 
-    val = ldl_p(vdev->config + addr);
+    /* Virtio 1.0 is always LE */
+    if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) {
+        val = ldl_le_p(vdev->config + addr);
+    } else {
+        val = ldl_p(vdev->config + addr);
+    }
     return val;
 }
 
@@ -706,7 +716,12 @@  void virtio_config_writew(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data)
         return;
     }
 
-    stw_p(vdev->config + addr, val);
+    /* Virtio 1.0 is always LE */
+    if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) {
+        stw_le_p(vdev->config + addr, val);
+    } else {
+        stw_p(vdev->config + addr, val);
+    }
 
     if (k->set_config) {
         k->set_config(vdev, vdev->config);
@@ -722,7 +737,12 @@  void virtio_config_writel(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data)
         return;
     }
 
-    stl_p(vdev->config + addr, val);
+    /* Virtio 1.0 is always LE */
+    if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) {
+        stl_le_p(vdev->config + addr, val);
+    } else {
+        stl_p(vdev->config + addr, val);
+    }
 
     if (k->set_config) {
         k->set_config(vdev, vdev->config);