[v4,06/18] dma: Provide an interface to allow allocate IOVA

Commit Message

Leon Romanovsky Dec. 5, 2024, 1:21 p.m. UTC

From: Leon Romanovsky <[e-mail]>

The existing .map_page() callback provides both allocating of IOVA
and linking DMA pages. That combination works great for most of the
callers who use it in control paths, but is less effective in fast
paths where there may be multiple calls to map_page().

These advanced callers already manage their data in some sort of
database and can perform IOVA allocation in advance, leaving range
linkage operation to be in fast path.

Provide an interface to allocate/deallocate IOVA and next patch
link/unlink DMA ranges to that specific IOVA.

The API is exported from dma-iommu as it is the only implementation
supported, the namespace is clearly different from iommu_* functions
which are not allowed to be used. This code layout allows us to save
function call per API call used in datapath as well as a lot of boilerplate
code.

Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <[e-mail]>
---
 drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c   | 79 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/dma-mapping.h | 16 ++++++++
 2 files changed, 95 insertions(+)

Comments

Christoph Hellwig Dec. 12, 2024, 8:42 a.m. UTC | #1

s/dma/dma-mapping/ in the subject.

> function call per API call used in datapath as well as a lot of boilerplate

Please trim commit messages to 73 characters so that they still look good
in git show output.

> +bool dma_iova_try_alloc(struct device *dev, struct dma_iova_state *state,
> +		phys_addr_t phys, size_t size)
> +{
> +	memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
> +	if (!use_dma_iommu(dev))
> +		return false;
> +	if (static_branch_unlikely(&iommu_deferred_attach_enabled) &&
> +	    iommu_deferred_attach(dev, iommu_get_domain_for_dev(dev)))
> +		return false;
> +	return iommu_dma_iova_alloc(dev, state, phys, size);
> +}

Now that dma_iova_try_alloc is the only caller of iommu_dma_iova_alloc,
maybe merge the two?

Otherwise looks good:

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[e-mail]>

Leon Romanovsky Dec. 12, 2024, 8:47 a.m. UTC | #2

On Thu, Dec 12, 2024 at 09:42:06AM +0100, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
> s/dma/dma-mapping/ in the subject.
> 
> > function call per API call used in datapath as well as a lot of boilerplate
> 
> Please trim commit messages to 73 characters so that they still look good
> in git show output.
> 
> > +bool dma_iova_try_alloc(struct device *dev, struct dma_iova_state *state,
> > +		phys_addr_t phys, size_t size)
> > +{
> > +	memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
> > +	if (!use_dma_iommu(dev))
> > +		return false;
> > +	if (static_branch_unlikely(&iommu_deferred_attach_enabled) &&
> > +	    iommu_deferred_attach(dev, iommu_get_domain_for_dev(dev)))
> > +		return false;
> > +	return iommu_dma_iova_alloc(dev, state, phys, size);
> > +}
> 
> Now that dma_iova_try_alloc is the only caller of iommu_dma_iova_alloc,
> maybe merge the two?

Sure, will do

> 
> Otherwise looks good:
> 
> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[e-mail]>

Thanks a lot.

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c
index 853247c42f7d..127150f63c95 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c
@@ -1746,6 +1746,85 @@  size_t iommu_dma_max_mapping_size(struct device *dev)
 	return SIZE_MAX;
 }
 
+static bool iommu_dma_iova_alloc(struct device *dev,
+		struct dma_iova_state *state, phys_addr_t phys, size_t size)
+{
+	struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev);
+	struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie;
+	struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad;
+	size_t iova_off = iova_offset(iovad, phys);
+	dma_addr_t addr;
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!size))
+		return false;
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(size & DMA_IOVA_USE_SWIOTLB))
+		return false;
+
+	addr = iommu_dma_alloc_iova(domain,
+			iova_align(iovad, size + iova_off),
+			dma_get_mask(dev), dev);
+	if (!addr)
+		return false;
+
+	state->addr = addr + iova_off;
+	state->__size = size;
+	return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dma_iova_try_alloc - Try to allocate an IOVA space
+ * @dev: Device to allocate the IOVA space for
+ * @state: IOVA state
+ * @phys: physical address
+ * @size: IOVA size
+ *
+ * Check if @dev supports the IOVA-based DMA API, and if yes allocate IOVA space
+ * for the given base address and size.
+ *
+ * Note: @phys is only used to calculate the IOVA alignment. Callers that always
+ * do PAGE_SIZE aligned transfers can safely pass 0 here.
+ *
+ * Returns %true if the IOVA-based DMA API can be used and IOVA space has been
+ * allocated, or %false if the regular DMA API should be used.
+ */
+bool dma_iova_try_alloc(struct device *dev, struct dma_iova_state *state,
+		phys_addr_t phys, size_t size)
+{
+	memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
+	if (!use_dma_iommu(dev))
+		return false;
+	if (static_branch_unlikely(&iommu_deferred_attach_enabled) &&
+	    iommu_deferred_attach(dev, iommu_get_domain_for_dev(dev)))
+		return false;
+	return iommu_dma_iova_alloc(dev, state, phys, size);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_iova_try_alloc);
+
+/**
+ * dma_iova_free - Free an IOVA space
+ * @dev: Device to free the IOVA space for
+ * @state: IOVA state
+ *
+ * Undoes a successful dma_try_iova_alloc().
+ *
+ * Note that all dma_iova_link() calls need to be undone first.  For callers
+ * that never call dma_iova_unlink(), dma_iova_destroy() can be used instead
+ * which unlinks all ranges and frees the IOVA space in a single efficient
+ * operation.
+ */
+void dma_iova_free(struct device *dev, struct dma_iova_state *state)
+{
+	struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev);
+	struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie;
+	struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad;
+	size_t iova_start_pad = iova_offset(iovad, state->addr);
+	size_t size = dma_iova_size(state);
+
+	iommu_dma_free_iova(cookie, state->addr - iova_start_pad,
+			iova_align(iovad, size + iova_start_pad), NULL);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_iova_free);
+
 void iommu_setup_dma_ops(struct device *dev)
 {
 	struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_domain_for_dev(dev);
diff --git a/include/linux/dma-mapping.h b/include/linux/dma-mapping.h
index 0d1fc0a2fc0f..55899d65668b 100644
--- a/include/linux/dma-mapping.h
+++ b/include/linux/dma-mapping.h
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ 
 #include <linux/dma-direction.h>
 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
 #include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/mem_encrypt.h>
+#include <linux/iommu.h>
 
 /**
  * List of possible attributes associated with a DMA mapping. The semantics
@@ -73,6 +75,7 @@ 
 #define DMA_BIT_MASK(n)	(((n) == 64) ? ~0ULL : ((1ULL<<(n))-1))
 
 struct dma_iova_state {
+	dma_addr_t addr;
 	size_t __size;
 };
 
@@ -303,11 +306,24 @@  static inline bool dma_use_iova(struct dma_iova_state *state)
 {
 	return state->__size != 0;
 }
+
+bool dma_iova_try_alloc(struct device *dev, struct dma_iova_state *state,
+		phys_addr_t phys, size_t size);
+void dma_iova_free(struct device *dev, struct dma_iova_state *state);
 #else /* CONFIG_IOMMU_DMA */
 static inline bool dma_use_iova(struct dma_iova_state *state)
 {
 	return false;
 }
+static inline bool dma_iova_try_alloc(struct device *dev,
+		struct dma_iova_state *state, phys_addr_t phys, size_t size)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+static inline void dma_iova_free(struct device *dev,
+		struct dma_iova_state *state)
+{
+}
 #endif /* CONFIG_IOMMU_DMA */
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_HAS_DMA) && defined(CONFIG_DMA_NEED_SYNC)