diff mbox series

[v4,2/3] ACPI, APEI, EINJ: Add CXL 1.1 EINJ error type support

Message ID 20230907191956.674833-3-Benjamin.Cheatham@amd.com (mailing list archive)
State Handled Elsewhere, archived
Headers show
Series CXL, ACPI, APEI, EINJ: Update EINJ for CXL 1.1 error types | expand

Commit Message

Ben Cheatham Sept. 7, 2023, 7:19 p.m. UTC
Add support for CXL EINJ error types for CXL 1.1 hosts added in ACPI
v6.5. Because these error types target memory-mapped CXL 1.1 compliant
downstream ports and not physical (normal/persistent) memory, these
error types are not currently  allowed through the memory range
validation done by the EINJ driver.

The MMIO address of a CXL 1.1 downstream port can be found in the
cxl_rcrb_addr file in the corresponding dport directory under
/sys/bus/cxl/devices/portX. CXL 1.1 error types follow the same
procedure as a memory error type, but with param1 set to the
downstream port MMIO address.

Example usage:
$ cd /sys/kernel/debug/apei/einj
$ cat available_error_type
    0x00000008      Memory Correctable
    0x00000010      Memory Uncorrectable non-fatal
    0x00000020      Memory Uncorrectable fatal
    0x00000040      PCI Express Correctable
    0x00000080      PCI Express Uncorrectable non-fatal
    0x00000100      PCI Express Uncorrectable fatal
    0x00008000      CXL.mem Protocol Correctable
    0x00020000      CXL.mem Protocol Uncorrectable fatal
$ echo 0x8000 > error_type
$ echo 0xfffffffffffff000 > param2
$ echo 0x3 > flags
$ cat /sys/bus/cxl/devices/portX/dportY/cxl_rcrb_addr
0xb2f00000
$ echo 0xb2f00000 > param1
$ echo 1 > error_inject

Signed-off-by: Ben Cheatham <Benjamin.Cheatham@amd.com>
---
 drivers/acpi/apei/Kconfig |  2 ++
 drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c  | 24 +++++++++++++++++++++++-
 drivers/cxl/core/port.c   | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/cxl/cxl.h         |  1 +
 include/linux/cxl.h       | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 include/linux/cxl.h

Comments

Jonathan Cameron Sept. 12, 2023, 2 p.m. UTC | #1
On Thu, 7 Sep 2023 14:19:55 -0500
Ben Cheatham <Benjamin.Cheatham@amd.com> wrote:

> Add support for CXL EINJ error types for CXL 1.1 hosts added in ACPI
> v6.5. Because these error types target memory-mapped CXL 1.1 compliant
> downstream ports and not physical (normal/persistent) memory, these
> error types are not currently  allowed through the memory range
> validation done by the EINJ driver.
> 
> The MMIO address of a CXL 1.1 downstream port can be found in the
> cxl_rcrb_addr file in the corresponding dport directory under
> /sys/bus/cxl/devices/portX. CXL 1.1 error types follow the same
> procedure as a memory error type, but with param1 set to the
> downstream port MMIO address.
> 
> Example usage:
> $ cd /sys/kernel/debug/apei/einj
> $ cat available_error_type
>     0x00000008      Memory Correctable
>     0x00000010      Memory Uncorrectable non-fatal
>     0x00000020      Memory Uncorrectable fatal
>     0x00000040      PCI Express Correctable
>     0x00000080      PCI Express Uncorrectable non-fatal
>     0x00000100      PCI Express Uncorrectable fatal
>     0x00008000      CXL.mem Protocol Correctable
>     0x00020000      CXL.mem Protocol Uncorrectable fatal
> $ echo 0x8000 > error_type
> $ echo 0xfffffffffffff000 > param2
> $ echo 0x3 > flags

From einj.rst (and the ACPI spec) bit 0 here is
Processor APIC field valid.  Why is that relevant here?
If it were you'd be writing param3 I think.  So probably
harmless, but I think this should be 0x2 > flags

> $ cat /sys/bus/cxl/devices/portX/dportY/cxl_rcrb_addr
> 0xb2f00000
> $ echo 0xb2f00000 > param1
> $ echo 1 > error_inject
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ben Cheatham <Benjamin.Cheatham@amd.com>
Hi Ben,

Why bother with the config dependent build?
It doesn't save that much in code built and right now there
are no non ACPI CXL systems so in reality it's always built
anyway.

Otherwise this LGTM


> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/port.c b/drivers/cxl/core/port.c
> index 001ab8742e21..f8f300496140 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/core/port.c
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/port.c
> @@ -1122,6 +1122,25 @@ struct cxl_dport *devm_cxl_add_rch_dport(struct cxl_port *port,
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(devm_cxl_add_rch_dport, CXL);
>  
> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CXL_ACPI)
I'm not a particular fan processor magic down in c files.

Do we really care about the saving of not having this in builds where
CONFIG_CXL_ACPI isn't set?  I'm thinking those don't really exist.

> +struct cxl_dport *cxl_find_rch_dport_by_rcrb(resource_size_t rcrb_base)
> +{
> +	struct cxl_dport *dport;
> +	unsigned long index;
> +
> +	if (!cxl_root)
> +		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
> +
> +	xa_for_each(&cxl_root->dports, index, dport)
> +		if ((dport->rch && dport->rcrb.base != CXL_RESOURCE_NONE)
> +		    && dport->rcrb.base == rcrb_base)
> +			return dport;
> +
> +	return NULL;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_find_rch_dport_by_rcrb, CXL);
> +#endif
> +
>  static int add_ep(struct cxl_ep *new)
>  {
>  	struct cxl_port *port = new->dport->port;
Ben Cheatham Sept. 12, 2023, 2:49 p.m. UTC | #2
On 9/12/23 9:00 AM, Jonathan Cameron wrote:
> On Thu, 7 Sep 2023 14:19:55 -0500
> Ben Cheatham <Benjamin.Cheatham@amd.com> wrote:
> 
>> Add support for CXL EINJ error types for CXL 1.1 hosts added in ACPI
>> v6.5. Because these error types target memory-mapped CXL 1.1 compliant
>> downstream ports and not physical (normal/persistent) memory, these
>> error types are not currently  allowed through the memory range
>> validation done by the EINJ driver.
>>
>> The MMIO address of a CXL 1.1 downstream port can be found in the
>> cxl_rcrb_addr file in the corresponding dport directory under
>> /sys/bus/cxl/devices/portX. CXL 1.1 error types follow the same
>> procedure as a memory error type, but with param1 set to the
>> downstream port MMIO address.
>>
>> Example usage:
>> $ cd /sys/kernel/debug/apei/einj
>> $ cat available_error_type
>>     0x00000008      Memory Correctable
>>     0x00000010      Memory Uncorrectable non-fatal
>>     0x00000020      Memory Uncorrectable fatal
>>     0x00000040      PCI Express Correctable
>>     0x00000080      PCI Express Uncorrectable non-fatal
>>     0x00000100      PCI Express Uncorrectable fatal
>>     0x00008000      CXL.mem Protocol Correctable
>>     0x00020000      CXL.mem Protocol Uncorrectable fatal
>> $ echo 0x8000 > error_type
>> $ echo 0xfffffffffffff000 > param2
>> $ echo 0x3 > flags
> 
> From einj.rst (and the ACPI spec) bit 0 here is
> Processor APIC field valid.  Why is that relevant here?
> If it were you'd be writing param3 I think.  So probably
> harmless, but I think this should be 0x2 > flags
> 

I don't think it matters in this case, but I agree.
I'll change it to use 0x2 instead.

>> $ cat /sys/bus/cxl/devices/portX/dportY/cxl_rcrb_addr
>> 0xb2f00000
>> $ echo 0xb2f00000 > param1
>> $ echo 1 > error_inject
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Ben Cheatham <Benjamin.Cheatham@amd.com>
> Hi Ben,
> 
> Why bother with the config dependent build?
> It doesn't save that much in code built and right now there
> are no non ACPI CXL systems so in reality it's always built
> anyway.
> 

Ok, I'll remove the config dependencies. It'll make my life a
lot easier :).

> Otherwise this LGTM
> 
> 
>> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/port.c b/drivers/cxl/core/port.c
>> index 001ab8742e21..f8f300496140 100644
>> --- a/drivers/cxl/core/port.c
>> +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/port.c
>> @@ -1122,6 +1122,25 @@ struct cxl_dport *devm_cxl_add_rch_dport(struct cxl_port *port,
>>  }
>>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(devm_cxl_add_rch_dport, CXL);
>>  
>> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CXL_ACPI)
> I'm not a particular fan processor magic down in c files.
> 
> Do we really care about the saving of not having this in builds where
> CONFIG_CXL_ACPI isn't set?  I'm thinking those don't really exist.
> 

I don't like it much either, I did it as a quick fix for the build errors
from the kernel test bot.

Thanks,
Ben

>> +struct cxl_dport *cxl_find_rch_dport_by_rcrb(resource_size_t rcrb_base)
>> +{
>> +	struct cxl_dport *dport;
>> +	unsigned long index;
>> +
>> +	if (!cxl_root)
>> +		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
>> +
>> +	xa_for_each(&cxl_root->dports, index, dport)
>> +		if ((dport->rch && dport->rcrb.base != CXL_RESOURCE_NONE)
>> +		    && dport->rcrb.base == rcrb_base)
>> +			return dport;
>> +
>> +	return NULL;
>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_find_rch_dport_by_rcrb, CXL);
>> +#endif
>> +
>>  static int add_ep(struct cxl_ep *new)
>>  {
>>  	struct cxl_port *port = new->dport->port;
>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/Kconfig b/drivers/acpi/apei/Kconfig
index 6b18f8bc7be3..eb9cc7157342 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/apei/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/Kconfig
@@ -55,6 +55,8 @@  config ACPI_APEI_MEMORY_FAILURE
 config ACPI_APEI_EINJ
 	tristate "APEI Error INJection (EINJ)"
 	depends on ACPI_APEI && DEBUG_FS
+	imply CXL_BUS
+	imply CXL_ACPI
 	help
 	  EINJ provides a hardware error injection mechanism, it is
 	  mainly used for debugging and testing the other parts of
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c
index 013eb621dc92..8000417a5f26 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ 
 #include <linux/nmi.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/cxl.h>
 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
 
 #include "apei-internal.h"
@@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ 
 #define MEM_ERROR_MASK		(ACPI_EINJ_MEMORY_CORRECTABLE | \
 				ACPI_EINJ_MEMORY_UNCORRECTABLE | \
 				ACPI_EINJ_MEMORY_FATAL)
+#define CXL_ERROR_MASK		GENMASK(17, 12)
 
 /*
  * ACPI version 5 provides a SET_ERROR_TYPE_WITH_ADDRESS action.
@@ -512,6 +514,22 @@  static int __einj_error_inject(u32 type, u32 flags, u64 param1, u64 param2,
 	return rc;
 }
 
+static int is_valid_cxl_addr(u64 addr)
+{
+	struct cxl_dport *dport;
+
+	if (IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_CXL_ACPI))
+		dport = cxl_find_rch_dport_by_rcrb((resource_size_t) addr);
+	else
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dport))
+		return 1;
+
+	pr_info("Could not find dport with rcrb 0x%llx\n", addr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /* Inject the specified hardware error */
 static int einj_error_inject(u32 type, u32 flags, u64 param1, u64 param2,
 			     u64 param3, u64 param4)
@@ -537,8 +555,11 @@  static int einj_error_inject(u32 type, u32 flags, u64 param1, u64 param2,
 	if (type & ACPI5_VENDOR_BIT) {
 		if (vendor_flags != SETWA_FLAGS_MEM)
 			goto inject;
-	} else if (!(type & MEM_ERROR_MASK) && !(flags & SETWA_FLAGS_MEM))
+	} else if (!(type & MEM_ERROR_MASK) && !(flags & SETWA_FLAGS_MEM)) {
 		goto inject;
+	} else if (type & CXL_ERROR_MASK && is_valid_cxl_addr(param1)) {
+		goto inject;
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * Disallow crazy address masks that give BIOS leeway to pick
@@ -807,3 +828,4 @@  module_exit(einj_exit);
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Huang Ying");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("APEI Error INJection support");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_IMPORT_NS(CXL);
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/port.c b/drivers/cxl/core/port.c
index 001ab8742e21..f8f300496140 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/core/port.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/core/port.c
@@ -1122,6 +1122,25 @@  struct cxl_dport *devm_cxl_add_rch_dport(struct cxl_port *port,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(devm_cxl_add_rch_dport, CXL);
 
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CXL_ACPI)
+struct cxl_dport *cxl_find_rch_dport_by_rcrb(resource_size_t rcrb_base)
+{
+	struct cxl_dport *dport;
+	unsigned long index;
+
+	if (!cxl_root)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+
+	xa_for_each(&cxl_root->dports, index, dport)
+		if ((dport->rch && dport->rcrb.base != CXL_RESOURCE_NONE)
+		    && dport->rcrb.base == rcrb_base)
+			return dport;
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_find_rch_dport_by_rcrb, CXL);
+#endif
+
 static int add_ep(struct cxl_ep *new)
 {
 	struct cxl_port *port = new->dport->port;
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
index 4d5bce4bae7e..3e6779dbcd23 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
+++ b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ 
 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <linux/cxl.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
 
 /**
diff --git a/include/linux/cxl.h b/include/linux/cxl.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b57a4cc85005
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/cxl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ 
+#ifndef _LINUX_CXL_H
+#define _LINUX_CXL_H
+
+#include <linux/xarray.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+
+struct cxl_dport;
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CXL_ACPI)
+struct cxl_dport *cxl_find_rch_dport_by_rcrb(resource_size_t rcrb_base);
+#else
+static inline struct cxl_dport *cxl_find_rch_dport_by_rcrb(resource_size_t rcrb_base)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif