diff mbox series

[10/10] samples: rust: platform: Add property read examples

Message ID 20250326171411.590681-11-remo@buenzli.dev (mailing list archive)
State New
Headers show
Series More Rust bindings for device property reads | expand

Commit Message

Remo Senekowitsch March 26, 2025, 5:13 p.m. UTC
Add some example usage of the device property read methods for
DT/ACPI/swnode properties.

Co-developed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Remo Senekowitsch <remo@buenzli.dev>
---
 drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-platform.dtsi |  3 ++
 samples/rust/rust_driver_platform.rs         | 56 +++++++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Comments

Rob Herring (Arm) March 26, 2025, 10:01 p.m. UTC | #1
On Wed, Mar 26, 2025 at 06:13:49PM +0100, Remo Senekowitsch wrote:
> Add some example usage of the device property read methods for
> DT/ACPI/swnode properties.
> 
> Co-developed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
> Signed-off-by: Remo Senekowitsch <remo@buenzli.dev>
> ---
>  drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-platform.dtsi |  3 ++
>  samples/rust/rust_driver_platform.rs         | 56 +++++++++++++++++++-
>  2 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-platform.dtsi b/drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-platform.dtsi
> index 4171f43cf..50a51f38a 100644
> --- a/drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-platform.dtsi
> +++ b/drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-platform.dtsi
> @@ -37,6 +37,9 @@ dev@100 {
>  			test-device@2 {
>  				compatible = "test,rust-device";
>  				reg = <0x2>;
> +
> +				test,u32-prop = <0xdeadbeef>;
> +				test,i16-array = /bits/ 16 <1 2 (-3) (-4)>;
>  			};
>  		};
>  
> diff --git a/samples/rust/rust_driver_platform.rs b/samples/rust/rust_driver_platform.rs
> index 8120609e2..ed25a3781 100644
> --- a/samples/rust/rust_driver_platform.rs
> +++ b/samples/rust/rust_driver_platform.rs
> @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
>  
>  //! Rust Platform driver sample.
>  
> -use kernel::{c_str, of, platform, prelude::*};
> +use kernel::{c_str, of, platform, prelude::*, str::CString};
>  
>  struct SampleDriver {
>      pdev: platform::Device,
> @@ -28,6 +28,60 @@ fn probe(pdev: &mut platform::Device, info: Option<&Self::IdInfo>) -> Result<Pin
>              dev_info!(pdev.as_ref(), "Probed with info: '{}'.\n", info.0);
>          }
>  
> +        let dev = pdev.as_ref();

We should move this to the top and replace all the 'pdev.as_ref()' with 
'dev'.

> +        if let Ok(idx) = dev.property_match_string(c_str!("compatible"), c_str!("test,rust-device"))
> +        {
> +            dev_info!(pdev.as_ref(), "matched compatible string idx = {}\n", idx);

Like here. (Looks like this is my fault.)

> +        }
> +
> +        if let Ok(str) = dev
> +            .property_read::<CString>(c_str!("compatible"))
> +            .required()
> +        {
> +            dev_info!(pdev.as_ref(), "compatible string = {:?}\n", str);
> +        }
> +
> +        let prop = dev
> +            .property_read::<bool>(c_str!("test,bool-prop"))
> +            .required()?;

The 'required' is kind of odd for boolean properties. They are never 
required as not present is the only way to to get false.

> +        dev_info!(dev, "bool prop is {}\n", prop);
> +
> +        if dev.property_present(c_str!("test,u32-prop")) {
> +            dev_info!(dev, "'test,u32-prop' is present\n");
> +        }
> +
> +        let prop = dev
> +            .property_read::<u32>(c_str!("test,u32-optional-prop"))
> +            .or(0x12);
> +        dev_info!(
> +            dev,
> +            "'test,u32-optional-prop' is {:#x} (default = {:#x})\n",
> +            prop,
> +            0x12
> +        );
> +
> +        // Missing property without a default will print an error
> +        let _ = dev
> +            .property_read::<u32>(c_str!("test,u32-required-prop"))
> +            .required()?;
> +
> +        let prop: u32 = dev.property_read(c_str!("test,u32-prop")).required()?;
> +        dev_info!(dev, "'test,u32-prop' is {:#x}\n", prop);
> +
> +        let prop: [i16; 4] = dev.property_read(c_str!("test,i16-array")).required()?;
> +        dev_info!(dev, "'test,i16-array' is {:?}\n", prop);
> +        dev_info!(
> +            dev,
> +            "'test,i16-array' length is {}\n",
> +            dev.property_count_elem::<u16>(c_str!("test,i16-array"))
> +                .unwrap()
> +        );
> +
> +        let prop: KVec<i16> = dev
> +            .property_read_array_vec(c_str!("test,i16-array"), 4)?
> +            .required()?;
> +        dev_info!(dev, "'test,i16-array' is KVec {:?}\n", prop);
> +
>          let drvdata = KBox::new(Self { pdev: pdev.clone() }, GFP_KERNEL)?;
>  
>          Ok(drvdata.into())
> -- 
> 2.49.0
>
Remo Senekowitsch March 26, 2025, 10:23 p.m. UTC | #2
On Wed Mar 26, 2025 at 11:01 PM CET, Rob Herring wrote:
>>
>> +        let prop = dev
>> +            .property_read::<bool>(c_str!("test,bool-prop"))
>> +            .required()?;
>
> The 'required' is kind of odd for boolean properties. They are never 
> required as not present is the only way to to get false.

Agreed. I can think of a few alternatives:

* Make the trait `Property` more flexible to allow each implementor to specify
  what its output type for the `read` function is, via an associated type.
  I really don't like this idea, because overly generic APIs can mess with type
  inference and become less ergonomic because of it.

* Use `propert_present` instead. That doesn't perfectly express the intention,
  because it doesn't warn if the property is present but has a type other than
  bool.

* Add an additional inherent method `property_read_bool`, which returns a plain
  `bool` instead of `PropertyGuard<bool>`. Then there will be three slightly
  different ways to read a bool: `property_present`, `property_read_bool` and
  `property_read::<bool>`. Maybe that's confusing.

* Add `property_read_bool` and remove `impl Property for bool`. That would avoid
  confusion between `property_read_bool` and `property_read::<bool>`, only the
  former would work.
Rob Herring (Arm) March 27, 2025, 12:02 a.m. UTC | #3
On Wed, Mar 26, 2025 at 5:24 PM Remo Senekowitsch <remo@buenzli.dev> wrote:
>
> On Wed Mar 26, 2025 at 11:01 PM CET, Rob Herring wrote:
> >>
> >> +        let prop = dev
> >> +            .property_read::<bool>(c_str!("test,bool-prop"))
> >> +            .required()?;
> >
> > The 'required' is kind of odd for boolean properties. They are never
> > required as not present is the only way to to get false.
>
> Agreed. I can think of a few alternatives:
>
> * Make the trait `Property` more flexible to allow each implementor to specify
>   what its output type for the `read` function is, via an associated type.
>   I really don't like this idea, because overly generic APIs can mess with type
>   inference and become less ergonomic because of it.
>
> * Use `propert_present` instead. That doesn't perfectly express the intention,
>   because it doesn't warn if the property is present but has a type other than
>   bool.

Right. I've been cleaning up the tree to use of_property_read_bool()
on bools and of_property_present() on non-bools, so don't want to go
back to 1 function. The C code now warns on a mismatch.

> * Add an additional inherent method `property_read_bool`, which returns a plain
>   `bool` instead of `PropertyGuard<bool>`. Then there will be three slightly
>   different ways to read a bool: `property_present`, `property_read_bool` and
>   `property_read::<bool>`. Maybe that's confusing.
>
> * Add `property_read_bool` and remove `impl Property for bool`. That would avoid
>   confusion between `property_read_bool` and `property_read::<bool>`, only the
>   former would work.

I think I would go with this option. Easier to add another way later
than remove one.

Rob
Danilo Krummrich March 27, 2025, 10:28 a.m. UTC | #4
On Wed, Mar 26, 2025 at 06:13:49PM +0100, Remo Senekowitsch wrote:
> --- a/samples/rust/rust_driver_platform.rs
> +++ b/samples/rust/rust_driver_platform.rs
> @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
>  
>  //! Rust Platform driver sample.
>  
> -use kernel::{c_str, of, platform, prelude::*};
> +use kernel::{c_str, of, platform, prelude::*, str::CString};
>  
>  struct SampleDriver {
>      pdev: platform::Device,
> @@ -28,6 +28,60 @@ fn probe(pdev: &mut platform::Device, info: Option<&Self::IdInfo>) -> Result<Pin
>              dev_info!(pdev.as_ref(), "Probed with info: '{}'.\n", info.0);
>          }
>  
> +        let dev = pdev.as_ref();
> +        if let Ok(idx) = dev.property_match_string(c_str!("compatible"), c_str!("test,rust-device"))
> +        {
> +            dev_info!(pdev.as_ref(), "matched compatible string idx = {}\n", idx);
> +        }
> +
> +        if let Ok(str) = dev
> +            .property_read::<CString>(c_str!("compatible"))
> +            .required()
> +        {
> +            dev_info!(pdev.as_ref(), "compatible string = {:?}\n", str);
> +        }
> +
> +        let prop = dev
> +            .property_read::<bool>(c_str!("test,bool-prop"))
> +            .required()?;
> +        dev_info!(dev, "bool prop is {}\n", prop);
> +
> +        if dev.property_present(c_str!("test,u32-prop")) {
> +            dev_info!(dev, "'test,u32-prop' is present\n");
> +        }
> +
> +        let prop = dev
> +            .property_read::<u32>(c_str!("test,u32-optional-prop"))
> +            .or(0x12);
> +        dev_info!(
> +            dev,
> +            "'test,u32-optional-prop' is {:#x} (default = {:#x})\n",
> +            prop,
> +            0x12
> +        );

Printing the default value looks more like a test, rather than a sample.

> +
> +        // Missing property without a default will print an error
> +        let _ = dev
> +            .property_read::<u32>(c_str!("test,u32-required-prop"))
> +            .required()?;
> +
> +        let prop: u32 = dev.property_read(c_str!("test,u32-prop")).required()?;
> +        dev_info!(dev, "'test,u32-prop' is {:#x}\n", prop);
> +
> +        let prop: [i16; 4] = dev.property_read(c_str!("test,i16-array")).required()?;
> +        dev_info!(dev, "'test,i16-array' is {:?}\n", prop);
> +        dev_info!(
> +            dev,
> +            "'test,i16-array' length is {}\n",
> +            dev.property_count_elem::<u16>(c_str!("test,i16-array"))
> +                .unwrap()

Please no unwrap() in the kernel, it may panic.

> +        );
> +
> +        let prop: KVec<i16> = dev
> +            .property_read_array_vec(c_str!("test,i16-array"), 4)?
> +            .required()?;
> +        dev_info!(dev, "'test,i16-array' is KVec {:?}\n", prop);
> +

Please move this code to a new function, e.g.

	impl SampleDriver {
	   fn properties_parse(dev: &device::Device)) -> Result;
	}

in order to keep probe() as clean as possible. If we put too much stuff in
there, it might become too confusing to serve as a simple example showing how to
implement a platform driver in Rust.

Besides that, are we sure we really want to print everything?
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-platform.dtsi b/drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-platform.dtsi
index 4171f43cf..50a51f38a 100644
--- a/drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-platform.dtsi
+++ b/drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-platform.dtsi
@@ -37,6 +37,9 @@  dev@100 {
 			test-device@2 {
 				compatible = "test,rust-device";
 				reg = <0x2>;
+
+				test,u32-prop = <0xdeadbeef>;
+				test,i16-array = /bits/ 16 <1 2 (-3) (-4)>;
 			};
 		};
 
diff --git a/samples/rust/rust_driver_platform.rs b/samples/rust/rust_driver_platform.rs
index 8120609e2..ed25a3781 100644
--- a/samples/rust/rust_driver_platform.rs
+++ b/samples/rust/rust_driver_platform.rs
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ 
 
 //! Rust Platform driver sample.
 
-use kernel::{c_str, of, platform, prelude::*};
+use kernel::{c_str, of, platform, prelude::*, str::CString};
 
 struct SampleDriver {
     pdev: platform::Device,
@@ -28,6 +28,60 @@  fn probe(pdev: &mut platform::Device, info: Option<&Self::IdInfo>) -> Result<Pin
             dev_info!(pdev.as_ref(), "Probed with info: '{}'.\n", info.0);
         }
 
+        let dev = pdev.as_ref();
+        if let Ok(idx) = dev.property_match_string(c_str!("compatible"), c_str!("test,rust-device"))
+        {
+            dev_info!(pdev.as_ref(), "matched compatible string idx = {}\n", idx);
+        }
+
+        if let Ok(str) = dev
+            .property_read::<CString>(c_str!("compatible"))
+            .required()
+        {
+            dev_info!(pdev.as_ref(), "compatible string = {:?}\n", str);
+        }
+
+        let prop = dev
+            .property_read::<bool>(c_str!("test,bool-prop"))
+            .required()?;
+        dev_info!(dev, "bool prop is {}\n", prop);
+
+        if dev.property_present(c_str!("test,u32-prop")) {
+            dev_info!(dev, "'test,u32-prop' is present\n");
+        }
+
+        let prop = dev
+            .property_read::<u32>(c_str!("test,u32-optional-prop"))
+            .or(0x12);
+        dev_info!(
+            dev,
+            "'test,u32-optional-prop' is {:#x} (default = {:#x})\n",
+            prop,
+            0x12
+        );
+
+        // Missing property without a default will print an error
+        let _ = dev
+            .property_read::<u32>(c_str!("test,u32-required-prop"))
+            .required()?;
+
+        let prop: u32 = dev.property_read(c_str!("test,u32-prop")).required()?;
+        dev_info!(dev, "'test,u32-prop' is {:#x}\n", prop);
+
+        let prop: [i16; 4] = dev.property_read(c_str!("test,i16-array")).required()?;
+        dev_info!(dev, "'test,i16-array' is {:?}\n", prop);
+        dev_info!(
+            dev,
+            "'test,i16-array' length is {}\n",
+            dev.property_count_elem::<u16>(c_str!("test,i16-array"))
+                .unwrap()
+        );
+
+        let prop: KVec<i16> = dev
+            .property_read_array_vec(c_str!("test,i16-array"), 4)?
+            .required()?;
+        dev_info!(dev, "'test,i16-array' is KVec {:?}\n", prop);
+
         let drvdata = KBox::new(Self { pdev: pdev.clone() }, GFP_KERNEL)?;
 
         Ok(drvdata.into())