From patchwork Tue Aug 20 10:03:37 2024 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Marc Zyngier X-Patchwork-Id: 13769817 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2F842C3DA4A for ; Tue, 20 Aug 2024 10:07:10 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender:List-Subscribe:List-Help :List-Post:List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:Content-Transfer-Encoding: MIME-Version:Message-Id:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From:Reply-To:Content-Type: Content-ID:Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender: Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References:List-Owner; bh=i1eJwlcmEqopIjSD7nz6cM6JZDR0xionlx6wWF3y1qI=; b=48PCg0uO8WTC2t0Ov0l10Nmn/4 +3iCflA5FOxDlEGTGf42C+eLWZdPVMNE4j7NayKdjgbzhCflN1mrtltgZwH6qXEpJCoFHw4oUXp6d eyK/1kNc3fQprVcr7jOQwq2taLMX6vhBvD67tMS9iCpwWHeF3f9qYxE6LHufH6/+xGaWPkYzmUVyq dIqAYOvxXmZdbtce1dcqEUXF5Z/9hPuWWuQh+tbly97cX035EhtGS3piVP2R7FXa9IpI/906b18ao ktWLJeS5wz9N9/X+6gRIshm1WSODMF1pa0ssnhqHxLEUxs6ouiW2oYwqzxoWnjUJJPcOiBT4I27YV kKG3fjQw==; Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.97.1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1sgLlP-00000004iYV-3DBZ; Tue, 20 Aug 2024 10:06:55 +0000 Received: from dfw.source.kernel.org ([2604:1380:4641:c500::1]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.97.1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1sgLki-00000004iKH-0ye9 for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Tue, 20 Aug 2024 10:06:13 +0000 Received: from smtp.kernel.org (transwarp.subspace.kernel.org [100.75.92.58]) by dfw.source.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 79A5960DE9; Tue, 20 Aug 2024 10:06:11 +0000 (UTC) Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 2E95CC4AF10; Tue, 20 Aug 2024 10:06:11 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=k20201202; t=1724148371; bh=t6UjUCrk7iYKNeT1/6lJ/Hw6tKG7Wt94gouQstR7+5Y=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:From; b=Jked5c9YXbRbDBn8D4vQzWbHx1b81PIpjBvFmOKaSV3M7jbR6/i+CmFu6yonxLwS2 LAYapBtVU4rvwFPixF3cTDP0LP1Im7xJ4B79Uwrak8XX4fQ6AWatgTW0Ow4jbQ/D3M h3EZGatbQbPINLkzGVKkWwrcfvwd4bnBpIqcLNZ2xMNMptVbII1EuAFYX0ucqKEYn8 1Rb4AXEQeuSQiNHCx13eFnz5+WnA+hpGTTQgnUUYN942k/l4Qvi2eWpHkCRnI8NpqR SFysrdBeCkw28PIt5HQjIO1ZnCMFMVh5QVxBeEbjR3lz/ZMoT8MsKp2PI6wW40fdNb 7aj0Ybr/xsACQ== Received: from sofa.misterjones.org ([185.219.108.64] helo=valley-girl.lan) by disco-boy.misterjones.org with esmtpsa (TLS1.3) tls TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (Exim 4.95) (envelope-from ) id 1sgLil-005Dk2-Oc; Tue, 20 Aug 2024 11:06:07 +0100 From: Marc Zyngier To: kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: James Morse , Suzuki K Poulose , Oliver Upton , Zenghui Yu , Alexander Potapenko Subject: [PATCH 00/12] KVM: arm64: Handle the lack of GICv3 exposed to a guest Date: Tue, 20 Aug 2024 11:03:37 +0100 Message-Id: <20240820100349.3544850-1-maz@kernel.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.2 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-SA-Exim-Connect-IP: 185.219.108.64 X-SA-Exim-Rcpt-To: kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org, james.morse@arm.com, suzuki.poulose@arm.com, oliver.upton@linux.dev, yuzenghui@huawei.com, glider@google.com X-SA-Exim-Mail-From: maz@kernel.org X-SA-Exim-Scanned: No (on disco-boy.misterjones.org); SAEximRunCond expanded to false X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20240820_030612_381669_FBBB345F X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 18.42 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org It recently appeared that, when running on a GICv3-equipped platform (which is what non-ancient arm64 HW has), *not* configuring a GICv3 for the guest could result in less than desirable outcomes. We have multiple issues to fix: - for registers that *always* trap (the SGI registers) or that *may* trap (the SRE register), we need to check whether a GICv3 has been instantiated before acting upon the trap. - for registers that only conditionally trap, we must actively trap them even in the absence of a GICv3 being instantiated, and handle those traps accordingly. - finally, ID registers must reflect the absence of a GICv3, so that we are consistent. This series goes through all these requirements. The main complexity here is to apply a GICv3 configuration on the host in the absence of a GICv3 in the guest. This is pretty hackish, but I don't have a much better solution so far. As part of making wider use of of the trap bits, we fully define the trap routing as per the architecture, something that we eventually need for NV anyway. Note that patch #1 is a candidate for immediate merge in 6.11 as a fix, to be backported to all stable versions. We can live without the rest. Finally, I have added two additional changes: - a file-wide cleanup of sys_regs.c, unifying the way we inject an UNDEF from the trap handling array - a selftest that checks for the implemented trapping behaviour (yes, I actually wrote a test -- hated every minute of it). Note that the effects of this series when a GICv2 is configured on a GICv3 host capable of emulation are imperfect: For some of the registers, the guest may take a system register trap at EL1 (EC=0x18), and there is nothing that KVM can do about it (this is a consequence of ICC_SRE_EL1.SRE being 0, which GICv2 requires). But at least that's a guest problem, not the host's. PAtches on top of v6.11-rc4, tested on the usual lot of terrible HW: Synquacer, TX1 and M1. Marc Zyngier (12): KVM: arm64: Make ICC_*SGI*_EL1 undef in the absence of a vGICv3 KVM: arm64: Move GICv3 trap configuration to kvm_calculate_traps() KVM: arm64: Force SRE traps when SRE access is not enabled KVM: arm64: Force GICv3 traps activa when no irqchip is configured on VHE KVM: arm64: Add helper for last ditch idreg adjustments KVM: arm64: Zero ID_AA64PFR0_EL1.GIC when no GICv3 is presented to the guest KVM: arm64: Add ICH_HCR_EL2 to the vcpu state KVM: arm64: Add trap routing information for ICH_HCR_EL2 KVM: arm64: Honor guest requested traps in GICv3 emulation KVM: arm64: Make most GICv3 accesses UNDEF if they trap KVM: arm64: Unify UNDEF injection helpers KVM: arm64: Add selftest checking how the absence of GICv3 is handled arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 2 + arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c | 10 +- arch/arm64/kvm/emulate-nested.c | 77 +++++- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vgic-v3-sr.c | 97 ++++++- arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c | 15 +- arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c | 236 +++++++++++------- arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.h | 9 + arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-v3.c | 12 + arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic.c | 14 +- arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic.h | 9 + tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 1 + .../selftests/kvm/aarch64/no-vgic-v3.c | 170 +++++++++++++ 12 files changed, 526 insertions(+), 126 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/no-vgic-v3.c