diff mbox

[1/1,v2] of_spi: add generic binding support to specify cs gpio

Message ID 1353007197-31491-1-git-send-email-plagnioj@jcrosoft.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD Nov. 15, 2012, 7:19 p.m. UTC 
This will allow to use gpio for chip select with no modification in the
driver binding

When use the cs-gpios, the gpio number will be passed via the cs_gpio field
and the number of chip select will automatically increased with max(hw cs, gpio cs).

So if for example the controller has 2 CS lines, and the cs-gpios
property looks like this:

cs-gpios = <&gpio1 0 0> <0> <&gpio1 1 0> <&gpio1 2 0>;

Then it should be configured so that num_chipselect = 4 with the
following mapping:

cs0 : &gpio1 0 0
cs1 : native
cs2 : &gpio1 1 0
cs3 : &gpio1 2 0

Signed-off-by: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Cc: devicetree-discuss@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: spi-devel-general@lists.sourceforge.net
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
---
v2:
	update to allow to overwrite hw gpio via cs-gpio
	as sugested by Grant

Best Regards,
J.
 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-bus.txt |   20 ++++++++
 drivers/spi/spi.c                                 |   54 +++++++++++++++++++--
 include/linux/spi/spi.h                           |    3 ++
 3 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

Comments

Grant Likely Nov. 21, 2012, 3:17 p.m. UTC | #1 
On Thu, 15 Nov 2012 20:19:57 +0100, Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com> wrote:
> This will allow to use gpio for chip select with no modification in the
> driver binding
> 
> When use the cs-gpios, the gpio number will be passed via the cs_gpio field
> and the number of chip select will automatically increased with max(hw cs, gpio cs).
> 
> So if for example the controller has 2 CS lines, and the cs-gpios
> property looks like this:
> 
> cs-gpios = <&gpio1 0 0> <0> <&gpio1 1 0> <&gpio1 2 0>;
> 
> Then it should be configured so that num_chipselect = 4 with the
> following mapping:
> 
> cs0 : &gpio1 0 0
> cs1 : native
> cs2 : &gpio1 1 0
> cs3 : &gpio1 2 0
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
> Cc: devicetree-discuss@lists.ozlabs.org
> Cc: spi-devel-general@lists.sourceforge.net
> Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>

Applied, thanks.

g.
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-bus.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-bus.txt
index d2c33d0..77a8b0d 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-bus.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-bus.txt
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@  The SPI master node requires the following properties:
 - #size-cells     - should be zero.
 - compatible      - name of SPI bus controller following generic names
     		recommended practice.
+- cs-gpios	  - (optional) gpios chip select.
 No other properties are required in the SPI bus node.  It is assumed
 that a driver for an SPI bus device will understand that it is an SPI bus.
 However, the binding does not attempt to define the specific method for
@@ -24,6 +25,22 @@  support describing the chip select layout.
 Optional property:
 - num-cs : total number of chipselects
 
+If cs-gpios is used the number of chip select will automatically increased
+with max(cs-gpios > hw cs)
+
+So if for example the controller has 2 CS lines, and the cs-gpios
+property looks like this:
+
+cs-gpios = <&gpio1 0 0> <0> <&gpio1 1 0> <&gpio1 2 0>;
+
+Then it should be configured so that num_chipselect = 4 with the
+following mapping:
+
+cs0 : &gpio1 0 0
+cs1 : native
+cs2 : &gpio1 1 0
+cs3 : &gpio1 2 0
+
 SPI slave nodes must be children of the SPI master node and can
 contain the following properties.
 - reg             - (required) chip select address of device.
@@ -37,6 +54,9 @@  contain the following properties.
 - spi-cs-high     - (optional) Empty property indicating device requires
     		chip select active high
 
+If a gpio chipselect is used for the SPI slave the gpio number will be passed
+via the cs_gpio
+
 SPI example for an MPC5200 SPI bus:
 	spi@f00 {
 		#address-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi.c b/drivers/spi/spi.c
index fc0da39..efb635f 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
@@ -327,6 +328,7 @@  struct spi_device *spi_alloc_device(struct spi_master *master)
 	spi->dev.parent = &master->dev;
 	spi->dev.bus = &spi_bus_type;
 	spi->dev.release = spidev_release;
+	spi->cs_gpio = -EINVAL;
 	device_initialize(&spi->dev);
 	return spi;
 }
@@ -344,15 +346,16 @@  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spi_alloc_device);
 int spi_add_device(struct spi_device *spi)
 {
 	static DEFINE_MUTEX(spi_add_lock);
-	struct device *dev = spi->master->dev.parent;
+	struct spi_master *master = spi->master;
+	struct device *dev = master->dev.parent;
 	struct device *d;
 	int status;
 
 	/* Chipselects are numbered 0..max; validate. */
-	if (spi->chip_select >= spi->master->num_chipselect) {
+	if (spi->chip_select >= master->num_chipselect) {
 		dev_err(dev, "cs%d >= max %d\n",
 			spi->chip_select,
-			spi->master->num_chipselect);
+			master->num_chipselect);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
@@ -376,6 +379,9 @@  int spi_add_device(struct spi_device *spi)
 		goto done;
 	}
 
+	if (master->cs_gpios)
+		spi->cs_gpio = master->cs_gpios[spi->chip_select];
+
 	/* Drivers may modify this initial i/o setup, but will
 	 * normally rely on the device being setup.  Devices
 	 * using SPI_CS_HIGH can't coexist well otherwise...
@@ -949,6 +955,44 @@  struct spi_master *spi_alloc_master(struct device *dev, unsigned size)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spi_alloc_master);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+static int of_spi_register_master(struct spi_master *master)
+{
+	int nb, i;
+	int *cs;
+	struct device_node *np = master->dev.of_node;
+
+	if (!np)
+		return 0;
+
+	nb = of_gpio_named_count(np, "cs-gpios");
+	master->num_chipselect = max(nb, master->num_chipselect);
+
+	if (nb < 1)
+		return 0;
+
+	cs = devm_kzalloc(&master->dev,
+			  sizeof(int) * master->num_chipselect,
+			  GFP_KERNEL);
+	master->cs_gpios = cs;
+
+	if (!master->cs_gpios)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	memset(cs, -EINVAL, master->num_chipselect);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nb; i++)
+		cs[i] = of_get_named_gpio(np, "cs-gpios", i);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#else
+static int of_spi_register_master(struct spi_master *master)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
 /**
  * spi_register_master - register SPI master controller
  * @master: initialized master, originally from spi_alloc_master()
@@ -980,6 +1024,10 @@  int spi_register_master(struct spi_master *master)
 	if (!dev)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
+	status = of_spi_register_master(master);
+	if (status)
+		return status;
+
 	/* even if it's just one always-selected device, there must
 	 * be at least one chipselect
 	 */
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/spi.h b/include/linux/spi/spi.h
index fa702ae..f629189 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/spi.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/spi.h
@@ -90,6 +90,7 @@  struct spi_device {
 	void			*controller_state;
 	void			*controller_data;
 	char			modalias[SPI_NAME_SIZE];
+	int			cs_gpio;	/* chip select gpio */
 
 	/*
 	 * likely need more hooks for more protocol options affecting how
@@ -362,6 +363,8 @@  struct spi_master {
 	int (*transfer_one_message)(struct spi_master *master,
 				    struct spi_message *mesg);
 	int (*unprepare_transfer_hardware)(struct spi_master *master);
+	/* gpio chip select */
+	int			*cs_gpios;
 };
 
 static inline void *spi_master_get_devdata(struct spi_master *master)