diff mbox

[v4] spi: spi-imx: add DMA support

Message ID 1408752835-10995-1-git-send-email-b38343@freescale.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Robin Gong Aug. 23, 2014, 12:13 a.m. UTC
After enable DMA

spi-nor read speed is
dd if=/dev/mtd0 of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
1048576 bytes (1.0 MB) copied, 0.720402 s, 1.5 MB/s

spi-nor write speed is
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mtd0 bs=1M count=1
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
1048576 bytes (1.0 MB) copied, 3.56044 s, 295 kB/s

Before enable DMA

spi-nor read speed is
dd if=/dev/mtd0 of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
1048576 bytes (1.0 MB) copied, 2.37717 s, 441 kB/s

spi-nor write speed is

dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mtd0 bs=1M count=1
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
1048576 bytes (1.0 MB) copied, 4.83181 s, 217 kB/s

Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Gong <b38343@freescale.com>
---
 drivers/spi/spi-imx.c |  303 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 297 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

Comments

Marek Vasut Aug. 25, 2014, 8:07 a.m. UTC | #1
On Saturday, August 23, 2014 at 02:13:55 AM, Robin Gong wrote:
> After enable DMA

Please also add a commit message which describes the change, not only some test 
results.

[...]

> @@ -911,6 +1194,13 @@ static int spi_imx_probe(struct platform_device
> *pdev) goto out_put_per;
> 
>  	spi_imx->spi_clk = clk_get_rate(spi_imx->clk_per);
> +	/*
> +	 * Only validated on i.mx6 now, can remove the constrain if validated on
> +	 * other chips.
> +	 */

Given that the check below tests for imx51_ecspi_devtype_data ... does that 
mean, that this code was never tested on MX51 and MX53, yet will be enabled
for those chips and might possibly break them ?

> +	if (spi_imx->devtype_data == &imx51_ecspi_devtype_data
> +	    && spi_imx_sdma_init(&pdev->dev, spi_imx, master, res))
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "dma setup error,use pio instead\n");
> 
>  	spi_imx->devtype_data->reset(spi_imx);
> 
> @@ -949,6 +1239,7 @@ static int spi_imx_remove(struct platform_device
> *pdev) writel(0, spi_imx->base + MXC_CSPICTRL);
>  	clk_unprepare(spi_imx->clk_ipg);
>  	clk_unprepare(spi_imx->clk_per);
> +	spi_imx_sdma_exit(spi_imx);
>  	spi_master_put(master);
> 
>  	return 0;

Best regards,
Marek Vasut
Robin Gong Aug. 26, 2014, 7:17 a.m. UTC | #2
On Mon, Aug 25, 2014 at 10:07:22AM +0200, Marek Vasut wrote:
> On Saturday, August 23, 2014 at 02:13:55 AM, Robin Gong wrote:
> > After enable DMA
> 
> Please also add a commit message which describes the change, not only some test 
> results.
> 
> [...]
> 
 Ok, I will enrich it in next version.
> > @@ -911,6 +1194,13 @@ static int spi_imx_probe(struct platform_device
> > *pdev) goto out_put_per;
> > 
> >  	spi_imx->spi_clk = clk_get_rate(spi_imx->clk_per);
> > +	/*
> > +	 * Only validated on i.mx6 now, can remove the constrain if validated on
> > +	 * other chips.
> > +	 */
> 
> Given that the check below tests for imx51_ecspi_devtype_data ... does that 
> mean, that this code was never tested on MX51 and MX53, yet will be enabled
> for those chips and might possibly break them ?
> 
Yes, because there is no available mx51 mx53 boards in my hands. But I think it
won't bring too much trouble, since they share the same IP.
No, the patch won't break current MX51 and MX53, because they didn't enable dma
in dts setting,and they will keep use pio mode.

> > +	if (spi_imx->devtype_data == &imx51_ecspi_devtype_data
> > +	    && spi_imx_sdma_init(&pdev->dev, spi_imx, master, res))
> > +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "dma setup error,use pio instead\n");
> > 
> >  	spi_imx->devtype_data->reset(spi_imx);
> > 
> > @@ -949,6 +1239,7 @@ static int spi_imx_remove(struct platform_device
> > *pdev) writel(0, spi_imx->base + MXC_CSPICTRL);
> >  	clk_unprepare(spi_imx->clk_ipg);
> >  	clk_unprepare(spi_imx->clk_per);
> > +	spi_imx_sdma_exit(spi_imx);
> >  	spi_master_put(master);
> > 
> >  	return 0;
> 
> Best regards,
> Marek Vasut
Marek Vasut Aug. 26, 2014, 7:26 a.m. UTC | #3
On Tuesday, August 26, 2014 at 09:17:59 AM, Robin Gong wrote:
> On Mon, Aug 25, 2014 at 10:07:22AM +0200, Marek Vasut wrote:
> > On Saturday, August 23, 2014 at 02:13:55 AM, Robin Gong wrote:
> > > After enable DMA
> > 
> > Please also add a commit message which describes the change, not only
> > some test results.
> > 
> > [...]
> 
>  Ok, I will enrich it in next version.
> 
> > > @@ -911,6 +1194,13 @@ static int spi_imx_probe(struct platform_device
> > > *pdev) goto out_put_per;
> > > 
> > >  	spi_imx->spi_clk = clk_get_rate(spi_imx->clk_per);
> > > 
> > > +	/*
> > > +	 * Only validated on i.mx6 now, can remove the constrain if validated
> > > on +	 * other chips.
> > > +	 */
> > 
> > Given that the check below tests for imx51_ecspi_devtype_data ... does
> > that mean, that this code was never tested on MX51 and MX53, yet will be
> > enabled for those chips and might possibly break them ?
> 
> Yes, because there is no available mx51 mx53 boards in my hands. But I
> think it won't bring too much trouble, since they share the same IP.
> No, the patch won't break current MX51 and MX53, because they didn't enable
> dma in dts setting,and they will keep use pio mode.

Thanks for clearing this up, this was the important piece of information for me. 
Please put it into the commit message.

Best regards,
Marek Vasut
Robin Gong Aug. 26, 2014, 7:52 a.m. UTC | #4
On Tue, Aug 26, 2014 at 09:26:40AM +0200, Marek Vasut wrote:
> On Tuesday, August 26, 2014 at 09:17:59 AM, Robin Gong wrote:
> > On Mon, Aug 25, 2014 at 10:07:22AM +0200, Marek Vasut wrote:
> > > On Saturday, August 23, 2014 at 02:13:55 AM, Robin Gong wrote:
> > > > After enable DMA
> > > 
> > > Please also add a commit message which describes the change, not only
> > > some test results.
> > > 
> > > [...]
> > 
> >  Ok, I will enrich it in next version.
> > 
> > > > @@ -911,6 +1194,13 @@ static int spi_imx_probe(struct platform_device
> > > > *pdev) goto out_put_per;
> > > > 
> > > >  	spi_imx->spi_clk = clk_get_rate(spi_imx->clk_per);
> > > > 
> > > > +	/*
> > > > +	 * Only validated on i.mx6 now, can remove the constrain if validated
> > > > on +	 * other chips.
> > > > +	 */
> > > 
> > > Given that the check below tests for imx51_ecspi_devtype_data ... does
> > > that mean, that this code was never tested on MX51 and MX53, yet will be
> > > enabled for those chips and might possibly break them ?
> > 
> > Yes, because there is no available mx51 mx53 boards in my hands. But I
> > think it won't bring too much trouble, since they share the same IP.
> > No, the patch won't break current MX51 and MX53, because they didn't enable
> > dma in dts setting,and they will keep use pio mode.
> 
> Thanks for clearing this up, this was the important piece of information for me. 
> Please put it into the commit message.
>
 Okay. Thanks for your reminding.
> Best regards,
> Marek Vasut
Robin Gong Aug. 28, 2014, 9:59 a.m. UTC | #5
On Wed, Aug 27, 2014 at 11:12:08AM +0530, sanjeev sharma wrote:
> On Sat, Aug 23, 2014 at 5:43 AM, Robin Gong <b38343@freescale.com> wrote:
> 
> > +       /*
> > +        * Configure the DMA register: setup the watermark
> > +        * and enable DMA request.
> > +        */
> > +       if (spi_imx->dma_is_inited) {
> > +               dma = readl(spi_imx->base + MX51_ECSPI_DMA);
> > +
> > +               spi_imx->tx_wml = spi_imx_get_fifosize(spi_imx) / 2;
> > +               spi_imx->rx_wml = spi_imx_get_fifosize(spi_imx) / 2;
> > +               spi_imx->rxt_wml = spi_imx_get_fifosize(spi_imx) / 2;
> > +               rx_wml_cfg = spi_imx->rx_wml <<
> > MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RX_WML_OFFSET;
> > +               tx_wml_cfg = spi_imx->tx_wml <<
> > MX51_ECSPI_DMA_TX_WML_OFFSET;
> > +               rxt_wml_cfg = spi_imx->rxt_wml <<
> > MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXT_WML_OFFSET;
> > +               dma = (dma & ~MX51_ECSPI_DMA_TX_WML_MASK
> > +                               & ~MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RX_WML_MASK
> > +                               & ~MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXT_WML_MASK)
> > +                               | rx_wml_cfg | tx_wml_cfg | rxt_wml_cfg
> > +                               |(1 << MX51_ECSPI_DMA_TEDEN_OFFSET)
> > +                               |(1 << MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXDEN_OFFSET)
> > +                               |(1 << MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXTDEN_OFFSET);
> > +
> >
> 
> IMO, we should have an seperate function for dmactrl,rx_threshold &
> tx_threshold for better visiblity.
> 
>
I understood your concern, but I don't want to create one function only for
setting some bit fields of the register.
> >
> > --
> > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
> > the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
> > More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
> > Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/
> >
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-imx.c b/drivers/spi/spi-imx.c
index 5daff20..d8e5817 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-imx.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-imx.c
@@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/completion.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
@@ -37,6 +39,7 @@ 
 #include <linux/of_device.h>
 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
 
+#include <linux/platform_data/dma-imx.h>
 #include <linux/platform_data/spi-imx.h>
 
 #define DRIVER_NAME "spi_imx"
@@ -51,6 +54,9 @@ 
 #define MXC_INT_RR	(1 << 0) /* Receive data ready interrupt */
 #define MXC_INT_TE	(1 << 1) /* Transmit FIFO empty interrupt */
 
+/* The maximum  bytes that a sdma BD can transfer.*/
+#define MAX_SDMA_BD_BYTES  (1 << 15)
+#define IMX_DMA_TIMEOUT (msecs_to_jiffies(3000))
 struct spi_imx_config {
 	unsigned int speed_hz;
 	unsigned int bpw;
@@ -97,6 +103,15 @@  struct spi_imx_data {
 
 	const struct spi_imx_devtype_data *devtype_data;
 	int chipselect[0];
+	/* DMA */
+	unsigned int dma_is_inited;
+	unsigned int dma_finished;
+	bool usedma;
+	u32 rx_wml;
+	u32 tx_wml;
+	u32 rxt_wml;
+	struct completion dma_rx_completion;
+	struct completion dma_tx_completion;
 };
 
 static inline int is_imx27_cspi(struct spi_imx_data *d)
@@ -181,9 +196,24 @@  static unsigned int spi_imx_clkdiv_2(unsigned int fin,
 	return 7;
 }
 
+static bool spi_imx_can_dma(struct spi_master *master, struct spi_device *spi,
+			 struct spi_transfer *transfer)
+{
+	struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
+
+	if (spi_imx->dma_is_inited && (transfer->len > spi_imx->rx_wml)
+	    && (transfer->len > spi_imx->tx_wml))
+		spi_imx->usedma = true;
+	else
+		spi_imx->usedma = false;
+
+	return spi_imx->usedma;
+}
+
 #define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL		0x08
 #define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_ENABLE		(1 <<  0)
 #define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_XCH		(1 <<  2)
+#define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_SMC		(1 << 3)
 #define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_MODE_MASK	(0xf << 4)
 #define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_POSTDIV_OFFSET	8
 #define MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_PREDIV_OFFSET	12
@@ -201,6 +231,18 @@  static unsigned int spi_imx_clkdiv_2(unsigned int fin,
 #define MX51_ECSPI_INT_TEEN		(1 <<  0)
 #define MX51_ECSPI_INT_RREN		(1 <<  3)
 
+#define MX51_ECSPI_DMA      0x14
+#define MX51_ECSPI_DMA_TX_WML_OFFSET	0
+#define MX51_ECSPI_DMA_TX_WML_MASK	0x3F
+#define MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RX_WML_OFFSET	16
+#define MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RX_WML_MASK	(0x3F << 16)
+#define MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXT_WML_OFFSET	24
+#define MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXT_WML_MASK	(0x3F << 24)
+
+#define MX51_ECSPI_DMA_TEDEN_OFFSET	7
+#define MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXDEN_OFFSET	23
+#define MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXTDEN_OFFSET	31
+
 #define MX51_ECSPI_STAT		0x18
 #define MX51_ECSPI_STAT_RR		(1 <<  3)
 
@@ -257,17 +299,22 @@  static void __maybe_unused mx51_ecspi_intctrl(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx, int
 
 static void __maybe_unused mx51_ecspi_trigger(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx)
 {
-	u32 reg;
-
-	reg = readl(spi_imx->base + MX51_ECSPI_CTRL);
-	reg |= MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_XCH;
+	u32 reg = readl(spi_imx->base + MX51_ECSPI_CTRL);
+
+	if (!spi_imx->usedma)
+		reg |= MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_XCH;
+	else if (!spi_imx->dma_finished)
+		reg |= MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_SMC;
+	else
+		reg &= ~MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_SMC;
 	writel(reg, spi_imx->base + MX51_ECSPI_CTRL);
 }
 
 static int __maybe_unused mx51_ecspi_config(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx,
 		struct spi_imx_config *config)
 {
-	u32 ctrl = MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_ENABLE, cfg = 0;
+	u32 ctrl = MX51_ECSPI_CTRL_ENABLE, cfg = 0, dma = 0;
+	u32 tx_wml_cfg, rx_wml_cfg, rxt_wml_cfg;
 	u32 clk = config->speed_hz, delay;
 
 	/*
@@ -319,6 +366,30 @@  static int __maybe_unused mx51_ecspi_config(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx,
 	else			/* SCLK is _very_ slow */
 		usleep_range(delay, delay + 10);
 
+	/*
+	 * Configure the DMA register: setup the watermark
+	 * and enable DMA request.
+	 */
+	if (spi_imx->dma_is_inited) {
+		dma = readl(spi_imx->base + MX51_ECSPI_DMA);
+
+		spi_imx->tx_wml = spi_imx_get_fifosize(spi_imx) / 2;
+		spi_imx->rx_wml = spi_imx_get_fifosize(spi_imx) / 2;
+		spi_imx->rxt_wml = spi_imx_get_fifosize(spi_imx) / 2;
+		rx_wml_cfg = spi_imx->rx_wml << MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RX_WML_OFFSET;
+		tx_wml_cfg = spi_imx->tx_wml << MX51_ECSPI_DMA_TX_WML_OFFSET;
+		rxt_wml_cfg = spi_imx->rxt_wml << MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXT_WML_OFFSET;
+		dma = (dma & ~MX51_ECSPI_DMA_TX_WML_MASK
+				& ~MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RX_WML_MASK
+				& ~MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXT_WML_MASK)
+				| rx_wml_cfg | tx_wml_cfg | rxt_wml_cfg
+				|(1 << MX51_ECSPI_DMA_TEDEN_OFFSET)
+				|(1 << MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXDEN_OFFSET)
+				|(1 << MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXTDEN_OFFSET);
+
+		writel(dma, spi_imx->base + MX51_ECSPI_DMA);
+	}
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -730,7 +801,203 @@  static int spi_imx_setupxfer(struct spi_device *spi,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int spi_imx_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
+static void spi_imx_sdma_exit(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx)
+{
+	struct spi_master *master = spi_imx->bitbang.master;
+
+	if (master->dma_rx) {
+		dma_release_channel(master->dma_rx);
+		master->dma_rx = NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (master->dma_tx) {
+		dma_release_channel(master->dma_tx);
+		master->dma_tx = NULL;
+	}
+
+	spi_imx->dma_is_inited = 0;
+}
+
+static int spi_imx_sdma_init(struct device *dev, struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx,
+			     struct spi_master *master,
+			     const struct resource *res)
+{
+	struct dma_slave_config slave_config = {};
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Prepare for TX DMA: */
+	master->dma_tx = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, "tx");
+	if (!master->dma_tx) {
+		dev_err(dev, "cannot get the TX DMA channel!\n");
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	slave_config.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
+	slave_config.dst_addr = res->start + MXC_CSPITXDATA;
+	slave_config.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
+	slave_config.dst_maxburst = spi_imx_get_fifosize(spi_imx) / 2;
+	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(master->dma_tx, &slave_config);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "error in TX dma configuration.");
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	/* Prepare for RX : */
+	master->dma_rx = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, "rx");
+	if (!master->dma_rx) {
+		dev_dbg(dev, "cannot get the DMA channel.\n");
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	slave_config.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
+	slave_config.src_addr = res->start + MXC_CSPIRXDATA;
+	slave_config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
+	slave_config.src_maxburst = spi_imx_get_fifosize(spi_imx) / 2;
+	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(master->dma_rx, &slave_config);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "error in RX dma configuration.\n");
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	init_completion(&spi_imx->dma_rx_completion);
+	init_completion(&spi_imx->dma_tx_completion);
+	master->can_dma = spi_imx_can_dma;
+	master->max_dma_len = MAX_SDMA_BD_BYTES;
+	spi_imx->bitbang.master->flags = SPI_MASTER_MUST_RX |
+					 SPI_MASTER_MUST_TX;
+	spi_imx->dma_is_inited = 1;
+
+	return 0;
+err:
+	spi_imx_sdma_exit(spi_imx);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void spi_imx_dma_rx_callback(void *cookie)
+{
+	struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx = (struct spi_imx_data *)cookie;
+
+	complete(&spi_imx->dma_rx_completion);
+}
+
+static void spi_imx_dma_tx_callback(void *cookie)
+{
+	struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx = (struct spi_imx_data *)cookie;
+
+	complete(&spi_imx->dma_tx_completion);
+}
+
+static int spi_imx_dma_transfer(struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx,
+				struct spi_transfer *transfer)
+{
+	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc_tx = NULL, *desc_rx = NULL;
+	int ret;
+	u32 dma;
+	int left;
+	struct spi_master *master = spi_imx->bitbang.master;
+	struct sg_table *tx = &transfer->tx_sg, *rx = &transfer->rx_sg;
+
+	if (tx) {
+		desc_tx = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(master->dma_tx,
+					tx->sgl, tx->nents, DMA_TO_DEVICE,
+					DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
+		if (!desc_tx)
+			goto no_dma;
+
+		desc_tx->callback = spi_imx_dma_tx_callback;
+		desc_tx->callback_param = (void *)spi_imx;
+		dmaengine_submit(desc_tx);
+	}
+
+	if (rx) {
+		desc_rx = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(master->dma_rx,
+					rx->sgl, rx->nents, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
+					DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
+		if (!desc_rx)
+			goto no_dma;
+
+		desc_rx->callback = spi_imx_dma_rx_callback;
+		desc_rx->callback_param = (void *)spi_imx;
+		dmaengine_submit(desc_rx);
+	}
+
+	reinit_completion(&spi_imx->dma_rx_completion);
+	reinit_completion(&spi_imx->dma_tx_completion);
+
+	/* Trigger the cspi module. */
+	spi_imx->dma_finished = 0;
+
+	spi_imx->devtype_data->trigger(spi_imx);
+
+	dma_async_issue_pending(master->dma_tx);
+	dma_async_issue_pending(master->dma_rx);
+	/* Wait SDMA to finish the data transfer.*/
+	ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&spi_imx->dma_tx_completion,
+						IMX_DMA_TIMEOUT);
+	if (!ret) {
+		pr_warn("%s %s: I/O Error in DMA TX\n",
+			dev_driver_string(&master->dev),
+			dev_name(&master->dev));
+		dmaengine_terminate_all(master->dma_tx);
+	} else {
+		dma = readl(spi_imx->base + MX51_ECSPI_DMA);
+		dma = dma & (~MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXT_WML_MASK);
+		/* Change RX_DMA_LENGTH trigger dma fetch tail data */
+		left = transfer->len % spi_imx->rxt_wml;
+		if (left)
+			writel(dma | (left << MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXT_WML_OFFSET),
+					spi_imx->base + MX51_ECSPI_DMA);
+
+		ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&spi_imx->dma_rx_completion,
+				IMX_DMA_TIMEOUT);
+
+		writel(dma |
+		       spi_imx->rxt_wml << MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXT_WML_OFFSET,
+		       spi_imx->base + MX51_ECSPI_DMA);
+
+		if (!ret) {
+			pr_warn("%s %s: I/O Error in DMA RX\n",
+				dev_driver_string(&master->dev),
+				dev_name(&master->dev));
+			spi_imx->devtype_data->reset(spi_imx);
+			dmaengine_terminate_all(master->dma_rx);
+		}
+		writel(dma |
+		       spi_imx->rxt_wml << MX51_ECSPI_DMA_RXT_WML_OFFSET,
+		       spi_imx->base + MX51_ECSPI_DMA);
+	}
+
+	spi_imx->dma_finished = 1;
+	spi_imx->devtype_data->trigger(spi_imx);
+
+	if (!ret)
+		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
+	else if (ret > 0) {
+		/*
+		 * There are weird data in rxfifo randomly after DMA/PIO switch
+		 * dozens of time. But code run to here means both rx and tx
+		 * succesfully done, both rxfifo and txfifo should be empty.
+		 * otherwise, the unhappy data in rxfifo make the flowing PIO
+		 * transfer failed. The workaround is clearing rxfifo, meanwhile
+		 * no data miss after over night test.
+		 */
+		while (spi_imx->devtype_data->rx_available(spi_imx))
+			spi_imx->rx(spi_imx);
+
+		ret = transfer->len;
+	}
+	return ret;
+
+no_dma:
+	pr_warn_once("%s %s: DMA not available, falling back to PIO\n",
+		     dev_driver_string(&master->dev),
+		     dev_name(&master->dev));
+	return -EAGAIN;
+}
+
+static int spi_imx_pio_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
 				struct spi_transfer *transfer)
 {
 	struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
@@ -751,6 +1018,22 @@  static int spi_imx_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
 	return transfer->len;
 }
 
+static int spi_imx_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
+				struct spi_transfer *transfer)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
+
+	if (spi_imx->bitbang.master->can_dma &&
+	    spi_imx_can_dma(spi_imx->bitbang.master, spi, transfer)) {
+		ret = spi_imx_dma_transfer(spi_imx, transfer);
+		if (ret != -EAGAIN)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return spi_imx_pio_transfer(spi, transfer);
+}
+
 static int spi_imx_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
 {
 	struct spi_imx_data *spi_imx = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
@@ -911,6 +1194,13 @@  static int spi_imx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		goto out_put_per;
 
 	spi_imx->spi_clk = clk_get_rate(spi_imx->clk_per);
+	/*
+	 * Only validated on i.mx6 now, can remove the constrain if validated on
+	 * other chips.
+	 */
+	if (spi_imx->devtype_data == &imx51_ecspi_devtype_data
+	    && spi_imx_sdma_init(&pdev->dev, spi_imx, master, res))
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "dma setup error,use pio instead\n");
 
 	spi_imx->devtype_data->reset(spi_imx);
 
@@ -949,6 +1239,7 @@  static int spi_imx_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	writel(0, spi_imx->base + MXC_CSPICTRL);
 	clk_unprepare(spi_imx->clk_ipg);
 	clk_unprepare(spi_imx->clk_per);
+	spi_imx_sdma_exit(spi_imx);
 	spi_master_put(master);
 
 	return 0;