diff mbox

[v5,12/18] ACPI / processor: Make it possible to get CPU hardware ID via GICC

Message ID 1413553034-20956-13-git-send-email-hanjun.guo@linaro.org (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Hanjun Guo Oct. 17, 2014, 1:37 p.m. UTC
Introduce a new function map_gicc_mpidr() to allow MPIDRs to be obtained
from the GICC Structure introduced by ACPI 5.1.

MPIDR is the CPU hardware ID as local APIC ID on x86 platform, so we use
MPIDR not the GIC CPU interface ID to identify CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h |   29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c      |    1 -
 drivers/acpi/processor_core.c |   37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Comments

Lorenzo Pieralisi Oct. 24, 2014, 5:39 p.m. UTC | #1
On Fri, Oct 17, 2014 at 02:37:08PM +0100, Hanjun Guo wrote:
> Introduce a new function map_gicc_mpidr() to allow MPIDRs to be obtained
> from the GICC Structure introduced by ACPI 5.1.
> 
> MPIDR is the CPU hardware ID as local APIC ID on x86 platform, so we use
> MPIDR not the GIC CPU interface ID to identify CPUs.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
> ---
>  arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h |   29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c      |    1 -
>  drivers/acpi/processor_core.c |   37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h
> index c82d4a1..483ff45 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h
> @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
>  #ifndef _ASM_ACPI_H
>  #define _ASM_ACPI_H
>  
> +#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
> +
>  /* Basic configuration for ACPI */
>  #ifdef	CONFIG_ACPI
>  #define acpi_strict 1	/* No out-of-spec workarounds on ARM64 */
> @@ -45,6 +47,33 @@ static inline void enable_acpi(void)
>  	acpi_noirq = 0;
>  }
>  
> +/* MPIDR value provided in GICC structure is 64 bits, but the
> + * existing apic_id (CPU hardware ID) using in acpi processor
> + * driver is 32-bit, to conform to the same datatype we need
> + * to repack the GICC structure MPIDR.
> + *
> + * Only 32 bits of MPIDR are used:
> + * 
> + * Bits [0:7] Aff0;
> + * Bits [8:15] Aff1;
> + * Bits [16:23] Aff2;
> + * Bits [32:39] Aff3;
> + */
> +static inline u32 pack_mpidr(u64 mpidr)
> +{
> +	return (u32) ((mpidr & 0xff00000000) >> 8) | mpidr;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * The ACPI processor driver for ACPI core code needs this macro
> + * to find out this cpu was already mapped (mapping from CPU hardware
> + * ID to CPU logical ID) or not.
> + *
> + * cpu_logical_map(cpu) is the mapping of MPIDR and the logical cpu,
> + * and MPIDR is the cpu hardware ID we needed to pack.
> + */
> +#define cpu_physical_id(cpu) pack_mpidr(cpu_logical_map(cpu))
> +
>  /*
>   * It's used from ACPI core in kdump to boot UP system with SMP kernel,
>   * with this check the ACPI core will not override the CPU index
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c
> index 34837e0..e91ec76 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c
> @@ -24,7 +24,6 @@
>  #include <linux/bootmem.h>
>  #include <linux/smp.h>
>  
> -#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
>  #include <asm/cputype.h>
>  #include <asm/cpu_ops.h>
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c b/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c
> index e32321c..4007313 100644
> --- a/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c
> +++ b/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c
> @@ -64,6 +64,38 @@ static int map_lsapic_id(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry,
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +/*
> + * On ARM platform, MPIDR value is the hardware ID as apic ID
> + * on Intel platforms
> + */
> +static int map_gicc_mpidr(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry,
> +		int device_declaration, u32 acpi_id, int *mpidr)
> +{
> +	struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt *gicc =
> +	    container_of(entry, struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt, header);
> +
> +	if (!(gicc->flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED))
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	/* In the GIC interrupt model, logical processors are
> +	 * required to have a Processor Device object in the DSDT,
> +	 * so we should check device_declaration here
> +	 */
> +	if (device_declaration && (gicc->uid == acpi_id)) {
> +		/*
> +		 * Only bits [0:7] Aff0, bits [8:15] Aff1, bits [16:23] Aff2
> +		 * and bits [32:39] Aff3 are meaningful, so pack the Affx
> +		 * fields into a single 32 bit identifier to accommodate the
> +		 * acpi processor drivers.
> +		 */
> +		*mpidr = ((gicc->arm_mpidr & 0xff00000000) >> 8)
> +			 | gicc->arm_mpidr;

The simple fact that you define a function to pack the mpidr value and
you can't use it here because this is *generic* code is telling, and
a very bad omen. At the cost of sounding like a broken record, I do not
like this mpidr->apic->logical_cpu song and dance at all.
ACPI is peppered with code (eg hotplug is another example, CPUidle driver
even worse) that is supposed to be generic but contains x86 code to carry
out this cpuid conversion, I really think that in order to start an ARM64
ACPI port properly we should at least try to factor out this physical to
logical cpu id conversion, and it is not the first time that I mention this
on the lists.

I will also talk to Rafael about this at the earliest opportunity, I
guess that x86 code relies on apic-id because some ACPI versions could
not rely on the acpi-id or some other reasons I have to investigate.

Thanks,
Lorenzo

> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
>  static int map_madt_entry(int type, u32 acpi_id)
>  {
>  	unsigned long madt_end, entry;
> @@ -99,6 +131,9 @@ static int map_madt_entry(int type, u32 acpi_id)
>  		} else if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_SAPIC) {
>  			if (!map_lsapic_id(header, type, acpi_id, &apic_id))
>  				break;
> +		} else if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_GENERIC_INTERRUPT) {
> +			if (!map_gicc_mpidr(header, type, acpi_id, &apic_id))
> +				break;
>  		}
>  		entry += header->length;
>  	}
> @@ -131,6 +166,8 @@ static int map_mat_entry(acpi_handle handle, int type, u32 acpi_id)
>  		map_lsapic_id(header, type, acpi_id, &apic_id);
>  	} else if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_X2APIC) {
>  		map_x2apic_id(header, type, acpi_id, &apic_id);
> +	} else if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_GENERIC_INTERRUPT) {
> +		map_gicc_mpidr(header, type, acpi_id, &apic_id);
>  	}
>  
>  exit:
> -- 
> 1.7.9.5
> 
>
Hanjun Guo Oct. 27, 2014, 9:58 a.m. UTC | #2
On 2014-10-25 1:39, Lorenzo Pieralisi wrote:
> On Fri, Oct 17, 2014 at 02:37:08PM +0100, Hanjun Guo wrote:
>> Introduce a new function map_gicc_mpidr() to allow MPIDRs to be obtained
>> from the GICC Structure introduced by ACPI 5.1.
>>
>> MPIDR is the CPU hardware ID as local APIC ID on x86 platform, so we use
>> MPIDR not the GIC CPU interface ID to identify CPUs.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
>> ---
>>  arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h |   29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c      |    1 -
>>  drivers/acpi/processor_core.c |   37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  3 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h
>> index c82d4a1..483ff45 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h
>> @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
>>  #ifndef _ASM_ACPI_H
>>  #define _ASM_ACPI_H
>>  
>> +#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
>> +
>>  /* Basic configuration for ACPI */
>>  #ifdef	CONFIG_ACPI
>>  #define acpi_strict 1	/* No out-of-spec workarounds on ARM64 */
>> @@ -45,6 +47,33 @@ static inline void enable_acpi(void)
>>  	acpi_noirq = 0;
>>  }
>>  
>> +/* MPIDR value provided in GICC structure is 64 bits, but the
>> + * existing apic_id (CPU hardware ID) using in acpi processor
>> + * driver is 32-bit, to conform to the same datatype we need
>> + * to repack the GICC structure MPIDR.
>> + *
>> + * Only 32 bits of MPIDR are used:
>> + * 
>> + * Bits [0:7] Aff0;
>> + * Bits [8:15] Aff1;
>> + * Bits [16:23] Aff2;
>> + * Bits [32:39] Aff3;
>> + */
>> +static inline u32 pack_mpidr(u64 mpidr)
>> +{
>> +	return (u32) ((mpidr & 0xff00000000) >> 8) | mpidr;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * The ACPI processor driver for ACPI core code needs this macro
>> + * to find out this cpu was already mapped (mapping from CPU hardware
>> + * ID to CPU logical ID) or not.
>> + *
>> + * cpu_logical_map(cpu) is the mapping of MPIDR and the logical cpu,
>> + * and MPIDR is the cpu hardware ID we needed to pack.
>> + */
>> +#define cpu_physical_id(cpu) pack_mpidr(cpu_logical_map(cpu))
>> +
>>  /*
>>   * It's used from ACPI core in kdump to boot UP system with SMP kernel,
>>   * with this check the ACPI core will not override the CPU index
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c
>> index 34837e0..e91ec76 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c
>> @@ -24,7 +24,6 @@
>>  #include <linux/bootmem.h>
>>  #include <linux/smp.h>
>>  
>> -#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
>>  #include <asm/cputype.h>
>>  #include <asm/cpu_ops.h>
>>  
>> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c b/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c
>> index e32321c..4007313 100644
>> --- a/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c
>> +++ b/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c
>> @@ -64,6 +64,38 @@ static int map_lsapic_id(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry,
>>  	return 0;
>>  }
>>  
>> +/*
>> + * On ARM platform, MPIDR value is the hardware ID as apic ID
>> + * on Intel platforms
>> + */
>> +static int map_gicc_mpidr(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry,
>> +		int device_declaration, u32 acpi_id, int *mpidr)
>> +{
>> +	struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt *gicc =
>> +	    container_of(entry, struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt, header);
>> +
>> +	if (!(gicc->flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED))
>> +		return -ENODEV;
>> +
>> +	/* In the GIC interrupt model, logical processors are
>> +	 * required to have a Processor Device object in the DSDT,
>> +	 * so we should check device_declaration here
>> +	 */
>> +	if (device_declaration && (gicc->uid == acpi_id)) {
>> +		/*
>> +		 * Only bits [0:7] Aff0, bits [8:15] Aff1, bits [16:23] Aff2
>> +		 * and bits [32:39] Aff3 are meaningful, so pack the Affx
>> +		 * fields into a single 32 bit identifier to accommodate the
>> +		 * acpi processor drivers.
>> +		 */
>> +		*mpidr = ((gicc->arm_mpidr & 0xff00000000) >> 8)
>> +			 | gicc->arm_mpidr;
> 
> The simple fact that you define a function to pack the mpidr value and
> you can't use it here because this is *generic* code is telling, and
> a very bad omen. At the cost of sounding like a broken record, I do not
> like this mpidr->apic->logical_cpu song and dance at all.
> ACPI is peppered with code (eg hotplug is another example, CPUidle driver
> even worse) that is supposed to be generic but contains x86 code to carry
> out this cpuid conversion, I really think that in order to start an ARM64
> ACPI port properly we should at least try to factor out this physical to
> logical cpu id conversion, and it is not the first time that I mention this
> on the lists.

I know, thanks for pointing this out. As I replied in previous version
of this patch set, apic_id is x86/ia64 specific, but the meaning behind
it is not. It means the CPU hardware id to identify itself in the system,
it just like MPIDR on ARM.

I will send out a patch for RFC to convert apic_id to physid which
is generic for all platforms.

> 
> I will also talk to Rafael about this at the earliest opportunity, I
> guess that x86 code relies on apic-id because some ACPI versions could
> not rely on the acpi-id or some other reasons I have to investigate.

As ACPI spec (section 8.4, Declaring Processors) said, Each processor
in the system must be declared in the ACPI namespace, so each cpu will
have acpi_id in all ACPI versions, and in theory we can map acpi_id to
logical cpu id if we want to.

But things are complicated, apic_id is connected to many
tables, MADT for smp init, DSDT for device driver, and SRAT for NUMA (there
is no acpi_id in it, ONLY has apic_id in the table for x86/ia64), so if we
want to factor the code to map acpi_id to logical cpu id, we need to modify:

 - ACPI drivers;
 - SMP init for x86 and ia64
 - the mappings for NUMA init for x86 and ia64
that will be lots of work I think.

I'm willing to discuss this further and come out a solution, please
comment on what I said and share your ideas :)

Thanks
Hanjun
Lorenzo Pieralisi Oct. 29, 2014, 10:43 a.m. UTC | #3
On Mon, Oct 27, 2014 at 09:58:10AM +0000, Hanjun Guo wrote:

[...]

> >> +static int map_gicc_mpidr(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry,
> >> +		int device_declaration, u32 acpi_id, int *mpidr)
> >> +{
> >> +	struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt *gicc =
> >> +	    container_of(entry, struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt, header);
> >> +
> >> +	if (!(gicc->flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED))
> >> +		return -ENODEV;
> >> +
> >> +	/* In the GIC interrupt model, logical processors are
> >> +	 * required to have a Processor Device object in the DSDT,
> >> +	 * so we should check device_declaration here
> >> +	 */
> >> +	if (device_declaration && (gicc->uid == acpi_id)) {
> >> +		/*
> >> +		 * Only bits [0:7] Aff0, bits [8:15] Aff1, bits [16:23] Aff2
> >> +		 * and bits [32:39] Aff3 are meaningful, so pack the Affx
> >> +		 * fields into a single 32 bit identifier to accommodate the
> >> +		 * acpi processor drivers.
> >> +		 */
> >> +		*mpidr = ((gicc->arm_mpidr & 0xff00000000) >> 8)
> >> +			 | gicc->arm_mpidr;
> > 
> > The simple fact that you define a function to pack the mpidr value and
> > you can't use it here because this is *generic* code is telling, and
> > a very bad omen. At the cost of sounding like a broken record, I do not
> > like this mpidr->apic->logical_cpu song and dance at all.
> > ACPI is peppered with code (eg hotplug is another example, CPUidle driver
> > even worse) that is supposed to be generic but contains x86 code to carry
> > out this cpuid conversion, I really think that in order to start an ARM64
> > ACPI port properly we should at least try to factor out this physical to
> > logical cpu id conversion, and it is not the first time that I mention this
> > on the lists.
> 
> I know, thanks for pointing this out. As I replied in previous version
> of this patch set, apic_id is x86/ia64 specific, but the meaning behind
> it is not. It means the CPU hardware id to identify itself in the system,
> it just like MPIDR on ARM.

Yes, except that it is called apic_id.

> I will send out a patch for RFC to convert apic_id to physid which
> is generic for all platforms.

That seems a good idea to sound out if I am the only one having an issue
with the current approach.

> > I will also talk to Rafael about this at the earliest opportunity, I
> > guess that x86 code relies on apic-id because some ACPI versions could
> > not rely on the acpi-id or some other reasons I have to investigate.
> 
> As ACPI spec (section 8.4, Declaring Processors) said, Each processor
> in the system must be declared in the ACPI namespace, so each cpu will
> have acpi_id in all ACPI versions, and in theory we can map acpi_id to
> logical cpu id if we want to.
> 
> But things are complicated, apic_id is connected to many
> tables, MADT for smp init, DSDT for device driver, and SRAT for NUMA (there
> is no acpi_id in it, ONLY has apic_id in the table for x86/ia64), so if we
> want to factor the code to map acpi_id to logical cpu id, we need to modify:
> 
>  - ACPI drivers;
>  - SMP init for x86 and ia64
>  - the mappings for NUMA init for x86 and ia64
> that will be lots of work I think.
> 
> I'm willing to discuss this further and come out a solution, please
> comment on what I said and share your ideas :)

Factoring out apic_id to a common cpu_physical_id is ok to me, because
basically that's what you are doing except for the naming. I do not
have any particular preference for the acpi_id, I mentioned that only
as a means to implement a generic cpu_physical_id, arch agnostic.

Drop the RFC you mentioned above please on the list, we will restart debating
from there.

Thanks,
Lorenzo
Rafael J. Wysocki Oct. 29, 2014, 9:33 p.m. UTC | #4
On Monday, October 27, 2014 05:58:10 PM Hanjun Guo wrote:
> On 2014-10-25 1:39, Lorenzo Pieralisi wrote:
> > On Fri, Oct 17, 2014 at 02:37:08PM +0100, Hanjun Guo wrote:
> >> Introduce a new function map_gicc_mpidr() to allow MPIDRs to be obtained
> >> from the GICC Structure introduced by ACPI 5.1.
> >>
> >> MPIDR is the CPU hardware ID as local APIC ID on x86 platform, so we use
> >> MPIDR not the GIC CPU interface ID to identify CPUs.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
> >> ---
> >>  arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h |   29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >>  arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c      |    1 -
> >>  drivers/acpi/processor_core.c |   37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >>  3 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h
> >> index c82d4a1..483ff45 100644
> >> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h
> >> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h
> >> @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
> >>  #ifndef _ASM_ACPI_H
> >>  #define _ASM_ACPI_H
> >>  
> >> +#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
> >> +
> >>  /* Basic configuration for ACPI */
> >>  #ifdef	CONFIG_ACPI
> >>  #define acpi_strict 1	/* No out-of-spec workarounds on ARM64 */
> >> @@ -45,6 +47,33 @@ static inline void enable_acpi(void)
> >>  	acpi_noirq = 0;
> >>  }
> >>  
> >> +/* MPIDR value provided in GICC structure is 64 bits, but the
> >> + * existing apic_id (CPU hardware ID) using in acpi processor
> >> + * driver is 32-bit, to conform to the same datatype we need
> >> + * to repack the GICC structure MPIDR.
> >> + *
> >> + * Only 32 bits of MPIDR are used:
> >> + * 
> >> + * Bits [0:7] Aff0;
> >> + * Bits [8:15] Aff1;
> >> + * Bits [16:23] Aff2;
> >> + * Bits [32:39] Aff3;
> >> + */
> >> +static inline u32 pack_mpidr(u64 mpidr)
> >> +{
> >> +	return (u32) ((mpidr & 0xff00000000) >> 8) | mpidr;
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +/*
> >> + * The ACPI processor driver for ACPI core code needs this macro
> >> + * to find out this cpu was already mapped (mapping from CPU hardware
> >> + * ID to CPU logical ID) or not.
> >> + *
> >> + * cpu_logical_map(cpu) is the mapping of MPIDR and the logical cpu,
> >> + * and MPIDR is the cpu hardware ID we needed to pack.
> >> + */
> >> +#define cpu_physical_id(cpu) pack_mpidr(cpu_logical_map(cpu))
> >> +
> >>  /*
> >>   * It's used from ACPI core in kdump to boot UP system with SMP kernel,
> >>   * with this check the ACPI core will not override the CPU index
> >> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c
> >> index 34837e0..e91ec76 100644
> >> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c
> >> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c
> >> @@ -24,7 +24,6 @@
> >>  #include <linux/bootmem.h>
> >>  #include <linux/smp.h>
> >>  
> >> -#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
> >>  #include <asm/cputype.h>
> >>  #include <asm/cpu_ops.h>
> >>  
> >> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c b/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c
> >> index e32321c..4007313 100644
> >> --- a/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c
> >> +++ b/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c
> >> @@ -64,6 +64,38 @@ static int map_lsapic_id(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry,
> >>  	return 0;
> >>  }
> >>  
> >> +/*
> >> + * On ARM platform, MPIDR value is the hardware ID as apic ID
> >> + * on Intel platforms
> >> + */
> >> +static int map_gicc_mpidr(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry,
> >> +		int device_declaration, u32 acpi_id, int *mpidr)
> >> +{
> >> +	struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt *gicc =
> >> +	    container_of(entry, struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt, header);
> >> +
> >> +	if (!(gicc->flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED))
> >> +		return -ENODEV;
> >> +
> >> +	/* In the GIC interrupt model, logical processors are
> >> +	 * required to have a Processor Device object in the DSDT,
> >> +	 * so we should check device_declaration here
> >> +	 */
> >> +	if (device_declaration && (gicc->uid == acpi_id)) {
> >> +		/*
> >> +		 * Only bits [0:7] Aff0, bits [8:15] Aff1, bits [16:23] Aff2
> >> +		 * and bits [32:39] Aff3 are meaningful, so pack the Affx
> >> +		 * fields into a single 32 bit identifier to accommodate the
> >> +		 * acpi processor drivers.
> >> +		 */
> >> +		*mpidr = ((gicc->arm_mpidr & 0xff00000000) >> 8)
> >> +			 | gicc->arm_mpidr;
> > 
> > The simple fact that you define a function to pack the mpidr value and
> > you can't use it here because this is *generic* code is telling, and
> > a very bad omen. At the cost of sounding like a broken record, I do not
> > like this mpidr->apic->logical_cpu song and dance at all.
> > ACPI is peppered with code (eg hotplug is another example, CPUidle driver
> > even worse) that is supposed to be generic but contains x86 code to carry
> > out this cpuid conversion, I really think that in order to start an ARM64
> > ACPI port properly we should at least try to factor out this physical to
> > logical cpu id conversion, and it is not the first time that I mention this
> > on the lists.
> 
> I know, thanks for pointing this out. As I replied in previous version
> of this patch set, apic_id is x86/ia64 specific, but the meaning behind
> it is not. It means the CPU hardware id to identify itself in the system,
> it just like MPIDR on ARM.
> 
> I will send out a patch for RFC to convert apic_id to physid which
> is generic for all platforms.
> 
> > 
> > I will also talk to Rafael about this at the earliest opportunity, I
> > guess that x86 code relies on apic-id because some ACPI versions could
> > not rely on the acpi-id or some other reasons I have to investigate.
> 
> As ACPI spec (section 8.4, Declaring Processors) said, Each processor
> in the system must be declared in the ACPI namespace, so each cpu will
> have acpi_id in all ACPI versions, and in theory we can map acpi_id to
> logical cpu id if we want to.
> 
> But things are complicated, apic_id is connected to many
> tables, MADT for smp init, DSDT for device driver, and SRAT for NUMA (there
> is no acpi_id in it, ONLY has apic_id in the table for x86/ia64), so if we
> want to factor the code to map acpi_id to logical cpu id, we need to modify:
> 
>  - ACPI drivers;
>  - SMP init for x86 and ia64
>  - the mappings for NUMA init for x86 and ia64
> that will be lots of work I think.

And error prone for that matter.
Hanjun Guo Oct. 30, 2014, 8:27 a.m. UTC | #5
On 2014-10-29 18:43, Lorenzo Pieralisi wrote:
> On Mon, Oct 27, 2014 at 09:58:10AM +0000, Hanjun Guo wrote:
> 
> [...]
> 
>>>> +static int map_gicc_mpidr(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry,
>>>> +		int device_declaration, u32 acpi_id, int *mpidr)
>>>> +{
>>>> +	struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt *gicc =
>>>> +	    container_of(entry, struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt, header);
>>>> +
>>>> +	if (!(gicc->flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED))
>>>> +		return -ENODEV;
>>>> +
>>>> +	/* In the GIC interrupt model, logical processors are
>>>> +	 * required to have a Processor Device object in the DSDT,
>>>> +	 * so we should check device_declaration here
>>>> +	 */
>>>> +	if (device_declaration && (gicc->uid == acpi_id)) {
>>>> +		/*
>>>> +		 * Only bits [0:7] Aff0, bits [8:15] Aff1, bits [16:23] Aff2
>>>> +		 * and bits [32:39] Aff3 are meaningful, so pack the Affx
>>>> +		 * fields into a single 32 bit identifier to accommodate the
>>>> +		 * acpi processor drivers.
>>>> +		 */
>>>> +		*mpidr = ((gicc->arm_mpidr & 0xff00000000) >> 8)
>>>> +			 | gicc->arm_mpidr;
>>>
>>> The simple fact that you define a function to pack the mpidr value and
>>> you can't use it here because this is *generic* code is telling, and
>>> a very bad omen. At the cost of sounding like a broken record, I do not
>>> like this mpidr->apic->logical_cpu song and dance at all.
>>> ACPI is peppered with code (eg hotplug is another example, CPUidle driver
>>> even worse) that is supposed to be generic but contains x86 code to carry
>>> out this cpuid conversion, I really think that in order to start an ARM64
>>> ACPI port properly we should at least try to factor out this physical to
>>> logical cpu id conversion, and it is not the first time that I mention this
>>> on the lists.
>>
>> I know, thanks for pointing this out. As I replied in previous version
>> of this patch set, apic_id is x86/ia64 specific, but the meaning behind
>> it is not. It means the CPU hardware id to identify itself in the system,
>> it just like MPIDR on ARM.
> 
> Yes, except that it is called apic_id.
> 
>> I will send out a patch for RFC to convert apic_id to physid which
>> is generic for all platforms.
> 
> That seems a good idea to sound out if I am the only one having an issue
> with the current approach.
> 
>>> I will also talk to Rafael about this at the earliest opportunity, I
>>> guess that x86 code relies on apic-id because some ACPI versions could
>>> not rely on the acpi-id or some other reasons I have to investigate.
>>
>> As ACPI spec (section 8.4, Declaring Processors) said, Each processor
>> in the system must be declared in the ACPI namespace, so each cpu will
>> have acpi_id in all ACPI versions, and in theory we can map acpi_id to
>> logical cpu id if we want to.
>>
>> But things are complicated, apic_id is connected to many
>> tables, MADT for smp init, DSDT for device driver, and SRAT for NUMA (there
>> is no acpi_id in it, ONLY has apic_id in the table for x86/ia64), so if we
>> want to factor the code to map acpi_id to logical cpu id, we need to modify:
>>
>>  - ACPI drivers;
>>  - SMP init for x86 and ia64
>>  - the mappings for NUMA init for x86 and ia64
>> that will be lots of work I think.
>>
>> I'm willing to discuss this further and come out a solution, please
>> comment on what I said and share your ideas :)
> 
> Factoring out apic_id to a common cpu_physical_id is ok to me, because
> basically that's what you are doing except for the naming. I do not
> have any particular preference for the acpi_id, I mentioned that only
> as a means to implement a generic cpu_physical_id, arch agnostic.
> 
> Drop the RFC you mentioned above please on the list, we will restart debating
> from there.

Ok, will send out the patch soon.

Thanks
Hanjun
Hanjun Guo Oct. 30, 2014, 8:30 a.m. UTC | #6
On 2014-10-30 5:33, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> On Monday, October 27, 2014 05:58:10 PM Hanjun Guo wrote:
>> On 2014-10-25 1:39, Lorenzo Pieralisi wrote:
>>> On Fri, Oct 17, 2014 at 02:37:08PM +0100, Hanjun Guo wrote:
>>>> Introduce a new function map_gicc_mpidr() to allow MPIDRs to be obtained
>>>> from the GICC Structure introduced by ACPI 5.1.
>>>>
>>>> MPIDR is the CPU hardware ID as local APIC ID on x86 platform, so we use
>>>> MPIDR not the GIC CPU interface ID to identify CPUs.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
>>>> ---
>>>>  arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h |   29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>  arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c      |    1 -
>>>>  drivers/acpi/processor_core.c |   37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>  3 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h
>>>> index c82d4a1..483ff45 100644
>>>> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h
>>>> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h
>>>> @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
>>>>  #ifndef _ASM_ACPI_H
>>>>  #define _ASM_ACPI_H
>>>>  
>>>> +#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
>>>> +
>>>>  /* Basic configuration for ACPI */
>>>>  #ifdef	CONFIG_ACPI
>>>>  #define acpi_strict 1	/* No out-of-spec workarounds on ARM64 */
>>>> @@ -45,6 +47,33 @@ static inline void enable_acpi(void)
>>>>  	acpi_noirq = 0;
>>>>  }
>>>>  
>>>> +/* MPIDR value provided in GICC structure is 64 bits, but the
>>>> + * existing apic_id (CPU hardware ID) using in acpi processor
>>>> + * driver is 32-bit, to conform to the same datatype we need
>>>> + * to repack the GICC structure MPIDR.
>>>> + *
>>>> + * Only 32 bits of MPIDR are used:
>>>> + * 
>>>> + * Bits [0:7] Aff0;
>>>> + * Bits [8:15] Aff1;
>>>> + * Bits [16:23] Aff2;
>>>> + * Bits [32:39] Aff3;
>>>> + */
>>>> +static inline u32 pack_mpidr(u64 mpidr)
>>>> +{
>>>> +	return (u32) ((mpidr & 0xff00000000) >> 8) | mpidr;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +/*
>>>> + * The ACPI processor driver for ACPI core code needs this macro
>>>> + * to find out this cpu was already mapped (mapping from CPU hardware
>>>> + * ID to CPU logical ID) or not.
>>>> + *
>>>> + * cpu_logical_map(cpu) is the mapping of MPIDR and the logical cpu,
>>>> + * and MPIDR is the cpu hardware ID we needed to pack.
>>>> + */
>>>> +#define cpu_physical_id(cpu) pack_mpidr(cpu_logical_map(cpu))
>>>> +
>>>>  /*
>>>>   * It's used from ACPI core in kdump to boot UP system with SMP kernel,
>>>>   * with this check the ACPI core will not override the CPU index
>>>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c
>>>> index 34837e0..e91ec76 100644
>>>> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c
>>>> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c
>>>> @@ -24,7 +24,6 @@
>>>>  #include <linux/bootmem.h>
>>>>  #include <linux/smp.h>
>>>>  
>>>> -#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
>>>>  #include <asm/cputype.h>
>>>>  #include <asm/cpu_ops.h>
>>>>  
>>>> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c b/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c
>>>> index e32321c..4007313 100644
>>>> --- a/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c
>>>> +++ b/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c
>>>> @@ -64,6 +64,38 @@ static int map_lsapic_id(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry,
>>>>  	return 0;
>>>>  }
>>>>  
>>>> +/*
>>>> + * On ARM platform, MPIDR value is the hardware ID as apic ID
>>>> + * on Intel platforms
>>>> + */
>>>> +static int map_gicc_mpidr(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry,
>>>> +		int device_declaration, u32 acpi_id, int *mpidr)
>>>> +{
>>>> +	struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt *gicc =
>>>> +	    container_of(entry, struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt, header);
>>>> +
>>>> +	if (!(gicc->flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED))
>>>> +		return -ENODEV;
>>>> +
>>>> +	/* In the GIC interrupt model, logical processors are
>>>> +	 * required to have a Processor Device object in the DSDT,
>>>> +	 * so we should check device_declaration here
>>>> +	 */
>>>> +	if (device_declaration && (gicc->uid == acpi_id)) {
>>>> +		/*
>>>> +		 * Only bits [0:7] Aff0, bits [8:15] Aff1, bits [16:23] Aff2
>>>> +		 * and bits [32:39] Aff3 are meaningful, so pack the Affx
>>>> +		 * fields into a single 32 bit identifier to accommodate the
>>>> +		 * acpi processor drivers.
>>>> +		 */
>>>> +		*mpidr = ((gicc->arm_mpidr & 0xff00000000) >> 8)
>>>> +			 | gicc->arm_mpidr;
>>>
>>> The simple fact that you define a function to pack the mpidr value and
>>> you can't use it here because this is *generic* code is telling, and
>>> a very bad omen. At the cost of sounding like a broken record, I do not
>>> like this mpidr->apic->logical_cpu song and dance at all.
>>> ACPI is peppered with code (eg hotplug is another example, CPUidle driver
>>> even worse) that is supposed to be generic but contains x86 code to carry
>>> out this cpuid conversion, I really think that in order to start an ARM64
>>> ACPI port properly we should at least try to factor out this physical to
>>> logical cpu id conversion, and it is not the first time that I mention this
>>> on the lists.
>>
>> I know, thanks for pointing this out. As I replied in previous version
>> of this patch set, apic_id is x86/ia64 specific, but the meaning behind
>> it is not. It means the CPU hardware id to identify itself in the system,
>> it just like MPIDR on ARM.
>>
>> I will send out a patch for RFC to convert apic_id to physid which
>> is generic for all platforms.
>>
>>>
>>> I will also talk to Rafael about this at the earliest opportunity, I
>>> guess that x86 code relies on apic-id because some ACPI versions could
>>> not rely on the acpi-id or some other reasons I have to investigate.
>>
>> As ACPI spec (section 8.4, Declaring Processors) said, Each processor
>> in the system must be declared in the ACPI namespace, so each cpu will
>> have acpi_id in all ACPI versions, and in theory we can map acpi_id to
>> logical cpu id if we want to.
>>
>> But things are complicated, apic_id is connected to many
>> tables, MADT for smp init, DSDT for device driver, and SRAT for NUMA (there
>> is no acpi_id in it, ONLY has apic_id in the table for x86/ia64), so if we
>> want to factor the code to map acpi_id to logical cpu id, we need to modify:
>>
>>  - ACPI drivers;
>>  - SMP init for x86 and ia64
>>  - the mappings for NUMA init for x86 and ia64
>> that will be lots of work I think.
> 
> And error prone for that matter.

Thanks for the clarify, I will send out a patch set to convert apic_id to
phys_id in ACPI processor driver soon, then we don't need to map acpi_id
to logical cpu number.

Thanks
Hanjun
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h
index c82d4a1..483ff45 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ 
 #ifndef _ASM_ACPI_H
 #define _ASM_ACPI_H
 
+#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
+
 /* Basic configuration for ACPI */
 #ifdef	CONFIG_ACPI
 #define acpi_strict 1	/* No out-of-spec workarounds on ARM64 */
@@ -45,6 +47,33 @@  static inline void enable_acpi(void)
 	acpi_noirq = 0;
 }
 
+/* MPIDR value provided in GICC structure is 64 bits, but the
+ * existing apic_id (CPU hardware ID) using in acpi processor
+ * driver is 32-bit, to conform to the same datatype we need
+ * to repack the GICC structure MPIDR.
+ *
+ * Only 32 bits of MPIDR are used:
+ * 
+ * Bits [0:7] Aff0;
+ * Bits [8:15] Aff1;
+ * Bits [16:23] Aff2;
+ * Bits [32:39] Aff3;
+ */
+static inline u32 pack_mpidr(u64 mpidr)
+{
+	return (u32) ((mpidr & 0xff00000000) >> 8) | mpidr;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The ACPI processor driver for ACPI core code needs this macro
+ * to find out this cpu was already mapped (mapping from CPU hardware
+ * ID to CPU logical ID) or not.
+ *
+ * cpu_logical_map(cpu) is the mapping of MPIDR and the logical cpu,
+ * and MPIDR is the cpu hardware ID we needed to pack.
+ */
+#define cpu_physical_id(cpu) pack_mpidr(cpu_logical_map(cpu))
+
 /*
  * It's used from ACPI core in kdump to boot UP system with SMP kernel,
  * with this check the ACPI core will not override the CPU index
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c
index 34837e0..e91ec76 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c
@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ 
 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
 #include <linux/smp.h>
 
-#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
 #include <asm/cputype.h>
 #include <asm/cpu_ops.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c b/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c
index e32321c..4007313 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c
@@ -64,6 +64,38 @@  static int map_lsapic_id(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+ * On ARM platform, MPIDR value is the hardware ID as apic ID
+ * on Intel platforms
+ */
+static int map_gicc_mpidr(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry,
+		int device_declaration, u32 acpi_id, int *mpidr)
+{
+	struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt *gicc =
+	    container_of(entry, struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt, header);
+
+	if (!(gicc->flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	/* In the GIC interrupt model, logical processors are
+	 * required to have a Processor Device object in the DSDT,
+	 * so we should check device_declaration here
+	 */
+	if (device_declaration && (gicc->uid == acpi_id)) {
+		/*
+		 * Only bits [0:7] Aff0, bits [8:15] Aff1, bits [16:23] Aff2
+		 * and bits [32:39] Aff3 are meaningful, so pack the Affx
+		 * fields into a single 32 bit identifier to accommodate the
+		 * acpi processor drivers.
+		 */
+		*mpidr = ((gicc->arm_mpidr & 0xff00000000) >> 8)
+			 | gicc->arm_mpidr;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
 static int map_madt_entry(int type, u32 acpi_id)
 {
 	unsigned long madt_end, entry;
@@ -99,6 +131,9 @@  static int map_madt_entry(int type, u32 acpi_id)
 		} else if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_SAPIC) {
 			if (!map_lsapic_id(header, type, acpi_id, &apic_id))
 				break;
+		} else if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_GENERIC_INTERRUPT) {
+			if (!map_gicc_mpidr(header, type, acpi_id, &apic_id))
+				break;
 		}
 		entry += header->length;
 	}
@@ -131,6 +166,8 @@  static int map_mat_entry(acpi_handle handle, int type, u32 acpi_id)
 		map_lsapic_id(header, type, acpi_id, &apic_id);
 	} else if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_X2APIC) {
 		map_x2apic_id(header, type, acpi_id, &apic_id);
+	} else if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_GENERIC_INTERRUPT) {
+		map_gicc_mpidr(header, type, acpi_id, &apic_id);
 	}
 
 exit: