From patchwork Wed Jan 14 16:31:19 2015 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Andre Przywara X-Patchwork-Id: 5633701 Return-Path: X-Original-To: patchwork-linux-arm@patchwork.kernel.org Delivered-To: patchwork-parsemail@patchwork2.web.kernel.org Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.136]) by patchwork2.web.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 194CFC058D for ; Wed, 14 Jan 2015 16:52:48 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mail.kernel.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B222B20172 for ; Wed, 14 Jan 2015 16:52:45 +0000 (UTC) Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.9]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2F7B720155 for ; Wed, 14 Jan 2015 16:52:43 +0000 (UTC) Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.80.1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1YBR81-00019i-8b; Wed, 14 Jan 2015 16:49:09 +0000 Received: from cam-admin0.cambridge.arm.com ([217.140.96.50]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.80.1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1YBR2h-0003tN-0J for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Wed, 14 Jan 2015 16:43:46 +0000 Received: from e106785-lin.cambridge.arm.com ([10.1.203.153]) by cam-admin0.cambridge.arm.com (8.12.6/8.12.6) with ESMTP id t0EGVOx5021498; Wed, 14 Jan 2015 16:31:28 GMT From: Andre Przywara To: marc.zyngier@arm.com, christoffer.dall@linaro.org Subject: [PATCH v7 15/20] arm/arm64: KVM: add virtual GICv3 distributor emulation Date: Wed, 14 Jan 2015 16:31:19 +0000 Message-Id: <1421253084-9663-16-git-send-email-andre.przywara@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 1.7.9.5 In-Reply-To: <1421253084-9663-1-git-send-email-andre.przywara@arm.com> References: <1421253084-9663-1-git-send-email-andre.przywara@arm.com> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20150114_084339_522996_70D6C2AD X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 26.46 ) X-Spam-Score: -5.0 (-----) Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, Eric Auger X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.18-1 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org X-Spam-Status: No, score=-4.2 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_MED, T_RP_MATCHES_RCVD, UNPARSEABLE_RELAY autolearn=unavailable version=3.3.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.1 (2010-03-16) on mail.kernel.org X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP With everything separated and prepared, we implement a model of a GICv3 distributor and redistributors by using the existing framework to provide handler functions for each register group. Currently we limit the emulation to a model enforcing a single security state, with SRE==1 (forcing system register access) and ARE==1 (allowing more than 8 VCPUs). We share some of the functions provided for GICv2 emulation, but take the different ways of addressing (v)CPUs into account. Save and restore is currently not implemented. Similar to the split-off of the GICv2 specific code, the new emulation code goes into a new file (vgic-v3-emul.c). Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall --- Changelog v6...v7: - fix typo in comment - change GICR_IGROUPR0 handling to RAO/WI - map_resources: don't return without releasing the mutex - map_resources: do not automatically init the VGIC, but return with an error - change vgic_v3_init_emulation to return void Changelog v5...v6: - adapt to changes due to new 05/20 Changelog v4...v5: - correct GICD_IROUTER region length - adapt GICv3 specific memory allocation to new init_maps() - minor styles changes and fixed comments Changelog v3...v4: - remove ICC_SGI1R_EL1 register handling (moved into later patch) - add definitions for single security state - document emulation limitations in vgic-v3-emul.c header - move CTLR, TYPER and IIDR handling into separate functions - add RAO/WI handling for IGROUPRn registers - remove unneeded offset masking on calling vgic_reg_access() - rework handle_mmio_route_reg() to only handle SPIs - refine IROUTERn register range - use non-atomic bitops functions (__clear_bit() and __set_bit()) - rename vgic_dist_ranges[] to vgic_v3_dist_ranges[] - add (RAZ/WI) implementation of GICD_STATUSR - add (RAZ/WI) implementations of MBI registers - adapt to new private passing (in struct kvm_exit_mmio instead of a paramter) - fix vcpu_id calculation bug in handle CFG registers - always use hexadecimal numbers for .len member - simplify vgic_v3_handle_mmio() - add vgic_v3_create() and vgic_v3_destroy() - swap vgic_v3_[sg]et_attr() code location - add and improve comments - (adaptions to changes from earlier patches) arch/arm64/kvm/Makefile | 1 + include/kvm/arm_vgic.h | 9 +- include/linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h | 32 ++ include/linux/kvm_host.h | 1 + include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 2 + virt/kvm/arm/vgic-v3-emul.c | 922 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c | 11 +- virt/kvm/arm/vgic.h | 3 + 8 files changed, 978 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) create mode 100644 virt/kvm/arm/vgic-v3-emul.c diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/Makefile b/arch/arm64/kvm/Makefile index d957353..4e6e09e 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/Makefile @@ -24,5 +24,6 @@ kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic-v2.o kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic-v2-emul.o kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC) += vgic-v2-switch.o kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic-v3.o +kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic-v3-emul.o kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC) += vgic-v3-switch.o kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_TIMER) += $(KVM)/arm/arch_timer.o diff --git a/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h b/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h index ff04afd..98c3016 100644 --- a/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h +++ b/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h @@ -162,7 +162,11 @@ struct vgic_dist { /* Distributor and vcpu interface mapping in the guest */ phys_addr_t vgic_dist_base; - phys_addr_t vgic_cpu_base; + /* GICv2 and GICv3 use different mapped register blocks */ + union { + phys_addr_t vgic_cpu_base; + phys_addr_t vgic_redist_base; + }; /* Distributor enabled */ u32 enabled; @@ -224,6 +228,9 @@ struct vgic_dist { */ struct vgic_bitmap *irq_spi_target; + /* Target MPIDR for each IRQ (needed for GICv3 IROUTERn) only */ + u32 *irq_spi_mpidr; + /* Bitmap indicating which CPU has something pending */ unsigned long *irq_pending_on_cpu; diff --git a/include/linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h b/include/linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h index 1e8b0cf..3fb4d85 100644 --- a/include/linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h +++ b/include/linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ #define GICD_SETSPI_SR 0x0050 #define GICD_CLRSPI_SR 0x0058 #define GICD_SEIR 0x0068 +#define GICD_IGROUPR 0x0080 #define GICD_ISENABLER 0x0100 #define GICD_ICENABLER 0x0180 #define GICD_ISPENDR 0x0200 @@ -41,14 +42,37 @@ #define GICD_ICACTIVER 0x0380 #define GICD_IPRIORITYR 0x0400 #define GICD_ICFGR 0x0C00 +#define GICD_IGRPMODR 0x0D00 +#define GICD_NSACR 0x0E00 #define GICD_IROUTER 0x6000 +#define GICD_IDREGS 0xFFD0 #define GICD_PIDR2 0xFFE8 +/* + * Those registers are actually from GICv2, but the spec demands that they + * are implemented as RES0 if ARE is 1 (which we do in KVM's emulated GICv3). + */ +#define GICD_ITARGETSR 0x0800 +#define GICD_SGIR 0x0F00 +#define GICD_CPENDSGIR 0x0F10 +#define GICD_SPENDSGIR 0x0F20 + #define GICD_CTLR_RWP (1U << 31) +#define GICD_CTLR_DS (1U << 6) #define GICD_CTLR_ARE_NS (1U << 4) #define GICD_CTLR_ENABLE_G1A (1U << 1) #define GICD_CTLR_ENABLE_G1 (1U << 0) +/* + * In systems with a single security state (what we emulate in KVM) + * the meaning of the interrupt group enable bits is slightly different + */ +#define GICD_CTLR_ENABLE_SS_G1 (1U << 1) +#define GICD_CTLR_ENABLE_SS_G0 (1U << 0) + +#define GICD_TYPER_LPIS (1U << 17) +#define GICD_TYPER_MBIS (1U << 16) + #define GICD_TYPER_ID_BITS(typer) ((((typer) >> 19) & 0x1f) + 1) #define GICD_TYPER_IRQS(typer) ((((typer) & 0x1f) + 1) * 32) #define GICD_TYPER_LPIS (1U << 17) @@ -60,6 +84,8 @@ #define GIC_PIDR2_ARCH_GICv3 0x30 #define GIC_PIDR2_ARCH_GICv4 0x40 +#define GIC_V3_DIST_SIZE 0x10000 + /* * Re-Distributor registers, offsets from RD_base */ @@ -78,6 +104,7 @@ #define GICR_SYNCR 0x00C0 #define GICR_MOVLPIR 0x0100 #define GICR_MOVALLR 0x0110 +#define GICR_IDREGS GICD_IDREGS #define GICR_PIDR2 GICD_PIDR2 #define GICR_CTLR_ENABLE_LPIS (1UL << 0) @@ -104,6 +131,7 @@ /* * Re-Distributor registers, offsets from SGI_base */ +#define GICR_IGROUPR0 GICD_IGROUPR #define GICR_ISENABLER0 GICD_ISENABLER #define GICR_ICENABLER0 GICD_ICENABLER #define GICR_ISPENDR0 GICD_ISPENDR @@ -112,11 +140,15 @@ #define GICR_ICACTIVER0 GICD_ICACTIVER #define GICR_IPRIORITYR0 GICD_IPRIORITYR #define GICR_ICFGR0 GICD_ICFGR +#define GICR_IGRPMODR0 GICD_IGRPMODR +#define GICR_NSACR GICD_NSACR #define GICR_TYPER_PLPIS (1U << 0) #define GICR_TYPER_VLPIS (1U << 1) #define GICR_TYPER_LAST (1U << 4) +#define GIC_V3_REDIST_SIZE 0x20000 + #define LPI_PROP_GROUP1 (1 << 1) #define LPI_PROP_ENABLED (1 << 0) diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_host.h b/include/linux/kvm_host.h index 703eeed..83d770e 100644 --- a/include/linux/kvm_host.h +++ b/include/linux/kvm_host.h @@ -1043,6 +1043,7 @@ void kvm_unregister_device_ops(u32 type); extern struct kvm_device_ops kvm_mpic_ops; extern struct kvm_device_ops kvm_xics_ops; extern struct kvm_device_ops kvm_arm_vgic_v2_ops; +extern struct kvm_device_ops kvm_arm_vgic_v3_ops; #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_CPU_RELAX_INTERCEPT diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h index a37fd12..b4e6f1e 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h @@ -952,6 +952,8 @@ enum kvm_device_type { #define KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2 KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2 KVM_DEV_TYPE_FLIC, #define KVM_DEV_TYPE_FLIC KVM_DEV_TYPE_FLIC + KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3, +#define KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3 KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3 KVM_DEV_TYPE_MAX, }; diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic-v3-emul.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic-v3-emul.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8db1db5 --- /dev/null +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic-v3-emul.c @@ -0,0 +1,922 @@ +/* + * GICv3 distributor and redistributor emulation + * + * GICv3 emulation is currently only supported on a GICv3 host (because + * we rely on the hardware's CPU interface virtualization support), but + * supports both hardware with or without the optional GICv2 backwards + * compatibility features. + * + * Limitations of the emulation: + * (RAZ/WI: read as zero, write ignore, RAO/WI: read as one, write ignore) + * - We do not support LPIs (yet). TYPER.LPIS is reported as 0 and is RAZ/WI. + * - We do not support the message based interrupts (MBIs) triggered by + * writes to the GICD_{SET,CLR}SPI_* registers. TYPER.MBIS is reported as 0. + * - We do not support the (optional) backwards compatibility feature. + * GICD_CTLR.ARE resets to 1 and is RAO/WI. If the _host_ GIC supports + * the compatiblity feature, you can use a GICv2 in the guest, though. + * - We only support a single security state. GICD_CTLR.DS is 1 and is RAO/WI. + * - Priorities are not emulated (same as the GICv2 emulation). Linux + * as a guest is fine with this, because it does not use priorities. + * - We only support Group1 interrupts. Again Linux uses only those. + * + * Copyright (C) 2014 ARM Ltd. + * Author: Andre Przywara + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see . + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include + +#include "vgic.h" + +static bool handle_mmio_rao_wi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, phys_addr_t offset) +{ + u32 reg = 0xffffffff; + + vgic_reg_access(mmio, ®, offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_IGNORED); + + return false; +} + +static bool handle_mmio_ctlr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, phys_addr_t offset) +{ + u32 reg = 0; + + /* + * Force ARE and DS to 1, the guest cannot change this. + * For the time being we only support Group1 interrupts. + */ + if (vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.enabled) + reg = GICD_CTLR_ENABLE_SS_G1; + reg |= GICD_CTLR_ARE_NS | GICD_CTLR_DS; + + vgic_reg_access(mmio, ®, offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_VALUE); + if (mmio->is_write) { + if (reg & GICD_CTLR_ENABLE_SS_G0) + kvm_info("guest tried to enable unsupported Group0 interrupts\n"); + vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.enabled = !!(reg & GICD_CTLR_ENABLE_SS_G1); + vgic_update_state(vcpu->kvm); + return true; + } + return false; +} + +/* + * As this implementation does not provide compatibility + * with GICv2 (ARE==1), we report zero CPUs in bits [5..7]. + * Also LPIs and MBIs are not supported, so we set the respective bits to 0. + * Also we report at most 2**10=1024 interrupt IDs (to match 1024 SPIs). + */ +#define INTERRUPT_ID_BITS 10 +static bool handle_mmio_typer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, phys_addr_t offset) +{ + u32 reg; + + reg = (min(vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.nr_irqs, 1024) >> 5) - 1; + + reg |= (INTERRUPT_ID_BITS - 1) << 19; + + vgic_reg_access(mmio, ®, offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_IGNORED); + + return false; +} + +static bool handle_mmio_iidr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, phys_addr_t offset) +{ + u32 reg; + + reg = (PRODUCT_ID_KVM << 24) | (IMPLEMENTER_ARM << 0); + vgic_reg_access(mmio, ®, offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_IGNORED); + + return false; +} + +static bool handle_mmio_set_enable_reg_dist(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + if (likely(offset >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS / 8)) + return vgic_handle_enable_reg(vcpu->kvm, mmio, offset, + vcpu->vcpu_id, + ACCESS_WRITE_SETBIT); + + vgic_reg_access(mmio, NULL, offset, + ACCESS_READ_RAZ | ACCESS_WRITE_IGNORED); + return false; +} + +static bool handle_mmio_clear_enable_reg_dist(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + if (likely(offset >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS / 8)) + return vgic_handle_enable_reg(vcpu->kvm, mmio, offset, + vcpu->vcpu_id, + ACCESS_WRITE_CLEARBIT); + + vgic_reg_access(mmio, NULL, offset, + ACCESS_READ_RAZ | ACCESS_WRITE_IGNORED); + return false; +} + +static bool handle_mmio_set_pending_reg_dist(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + if (likely(offset >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS / 8)) + return vgic_handle_set_pending_reg(vcpu->kvm, mmio, offset, + vcpu->vcpu_id); + + vgic_reg_access(mmio, NULL, offset, + ACCESS_READ_RAZ | ACCESS_WRITE_IGNORED); + return false; +} + +static bool handle_mmio_clear_pending_reg_dist(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + if (likely(offset >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS / 8)) + return vgic_handle_clear_pending_reg(vcpu->kvm, mmio, offset, + vcpu->vcpu_id); + + vgic_reg_access(mmio, NULL, offset, + ACCESS_READ_RAZ | ACCESS_WRITE_IGNORED); + return false; +} + +static bool handle_mmio_priority_reg_dist(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + u32 *reg; + + if (unlikely(offset < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)) { + vgic_reg_access(mmio, NULL, offset, + ACCESS_READ_RAZ | ACCESS_WRITE_IGNORED); + return false; + } + + reg = vgic_bytemap_get_reg(&vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.irq_priority, + vcpu->vcpu_id, offset); + vgic_reg_access(mmio, reg, offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_VALUE); + return false; +} + +static bool handle_mmio_cfg_reg_dist(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + u32 *reg; + + if (unlikely(offset < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS / 4)) { + vgic_reg_access(mmio, NULL, offset, + ACCESS_READ_RAZ | ACCESS_WRITE_IGNORED); + return false; + } + + reg = vgic_bitmap_get_reg(&vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.irq_cfg, + vcpu->vcpu_id, offset >> 1); + + return vgic_handle_cfg_reg(reg, mmio, offset); +} + +/* + * We use a compressed version of the MPIDR (all 32 bits in one 32-bit word) + * when we store the target MPIDR written by the guest. + */ +static u32 compress_mpidr(unsigned long mpidr) +{ + u32 ret; + + ret = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0); + ret |= MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1) << 8; + ret |= MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 2) << 16; + ret |= MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 3) << 24; + + return ret; +} + +static unsigned long uncompress_mpidr(u32 value) +{ + unsigned long mpidr; + + mpidr = ((value >> 0) & 0xFF) << MPIDR_LEVEL_SHIFT(0); + mpidr |= ((value >> 8) & 0xFF) << MPIDR_LEVEL_SHIFT(1); + mpidr |= ((value >> 16) & 0xFF) << MPIDR_LEVEL_SHIFT(2); + mpidr |= (u64)((value >> 24) & 0xFF) << MPIDR_LEVEL_SHIFT(3); + + return mpidr; +} + +/* + * Lookup the given MPIDR value to get the vcpu_id (if there is one) + * and store that in the irq_spi_cpu[] array. + * This limits the number of VCPUs to 255 for now, extending the data + * type (or storing kvm_vcpu pointers) should lift the limit. + * Store the original MPIDR value in an extra array to support read-as-written. + * Unallocated MPIDRs are translated to a special value and caught + * before any array accesses. + */ +static bool handle_mmio_route_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; + struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic; + int spi; + u32 reg; + int vcpu_id; + unsigned long *bmap, mpidr; + + /* + * The upper 32 bits of each 64 bit register are zero, + * as we don't support Aff3. + */ + if ((offset & 4)) { + vgic_reg_access(mmio, NULL, offset, + ACCESS_READ_RAZ | ACCESS_WRITE_IGNORED); + return false; + } + + /* This region only covers SPIs, so no handling of private IRQs here. */ + spi = offset / 8; + + /* get the stored MPIDR for this IRQ */ + mpidr = uncompress_mpidr(dist->irq_spi_mpidr[spi]); + reg = mpidr; + + vgic_reg_access(mmio, ®, offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_VALUE); + + if (!mmio->is_write) + return false; + + /* + * Now clear the currently assigned vCPU from the map, making room + * for the new one to be written below + */ + vcpu = kvm_mpidr_to_vcpu(kvm, mpidr); + if (likely(vcpu)) { + vcpu_id = vcpu->vcpu_id; + bmap = vgic_bitmap_get_shared_map(&dist->irq_spi_target[vcpu_id]); + __clear_bit(spi, bmap); + } + + dist->irq_spi_mpidr[spi] = compress_mpidr(reg); + vcpu = kvm_mpidr_to_vcpu(kvm, reg & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK); + + /* + * The spec says that non-existent MPIDR values should not be + * forwarded to any existent (v)CPU, but should be able to become + * pending anyway. We simply keep the irq_spi_target[] array empty, so + * the interrupt will never be injected. + * irq_spi_cpu[irq] gets a magic value in this case. + */ + if (likely(vcpu)) { + vcpu_id = vcpu->vcpu_id; + dist->irq_spi_cpu[spi] = vcpu_id; + bmap = vgic_bitmap_get_shared_map(&dist->irq_spi_target[vcpu_id]); + __set_bit(spi, bmap); + } else { + dist->irq_spi_cpu[spi] = VCPU_NOT_ALLOCATED; + } + + vgic_update_state(kvm); + + return true; +} + +/* + * We should be careful about promising too much when a guest reads + * this register. Don't claim to be like any hardware implementation, + * but just report the GIC as version 3 - which is what a Linux guest + * would check. + */ +static bool handle_mmio_idregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + u32 reg = 0; + + switch (offset + GICD_IDREGS) { + case GICD_PIDR2: + reg = 0x3b; + break; + } + + vgic_reg_access(mmio, ®, offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_IGNORED); + + return false; +} + +static const struct kvm_mmio_range vgic_v3_dist_ranges[] = { + { + .base = GICD_CTLR, + .len = 0x04, + .bits_per_irq = 0, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_ctlr, + }, + { + .base = GICD_TYPER, + .len = 0x04, + .bits_per_irq = 0, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_typer, + }, + { + .base = GICD_IIDR, + .len = 0x04, + .bits_per_irq = 0, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_iidr, + }, + { + /* this register is optional, it is RAZ/WI if not implemented */ + .base = GICD_STATUSR, + .len = 0x04, + .bits_per_irq = 0, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_raz_wi, + }, + { + /* this write only register is WI when TYPER.MBIS=0 */ + .base = GICD_SETSPI_NSR, + .len = 0x04, + .bits_per_irq = 0, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_raz_wi, + }, + { + /* this write only register is WI when TYPER.MBIS=0 */ + .base = GICD_CLRSPI_NSR, + .len = 0x04, + .bits_per_irq = 0, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_raz_wi, + }, + { + /* this is RAZ/WI when DS=1 */ + .base = GICD_SETSPI_SR, + .len = 0x04, + .bits_per_irq = 0, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_raz_wi, + }, + { + /* this is RAZ/WI when DS=1 */ + .base = GICD_CLRSPI_SR, + .len = 0x04, + .bits_per_irq = 0, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_raz_wi, + }, + { + .base = GICD_IGROUPR, + .len = 0x80, + .bits_per_irq = 1, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_rao_wi, + }, + { + .base = GICD_ISENABLER, + .len = 0x80, + .bits_per_irq = 1, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_set_enable_reg_dist, + }, + { + .base = GICD_ICENABLER, + .len = 0x80, + .bits_per_irq = 1, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_clear_enable_reg_dist, + }, + { + .base = GICD_ISPENDR, + .len = 0x80, + .bits_per_irq = 1, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_set_pending_reg_dist, + }, + { + .base = GICD_ICPENDR, + .len = 0x80, + .bits_per_irq = 1, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_clear_pending_reg_dist, + }, + { + .base = GICD_ISACTIVER, + .len = 0x80, + .bits_per_irq = 1, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_raz_wi, + }, + { + .base = GICD_ICACTIVER, + .len = 0x80, + .bits_per_irq = 1, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_raz_wi, + }, + { + .base = GICD_IPRIORITYR, + .len = 0x400, + .bits_per_irq = 8, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_priority_reg_dist, + }, + { + /* TARGETSRn is RES0 when ARE=1 */ + .base = GICD_ITARGETSR, + .len = 0x400, + .bits_per_irq = 8, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_raz_wi, + }, + { + .base = GICD_ICFGR, + .len = 0x100, + .bits_per_irq = 2, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_cfg_reg_dist, + }, + { + /* this is RAZ/WI when DS=1 */ + .base = GICD_IGRPMODR, + .len = 0x80, + .bits_per_irq = 1, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_raz_wi, + }, + { + /* this is RAZ/WI when DS=1 */ + .base = GICD_NSACR, + .len = 0x100, + .bits_per_irq = 2, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_raz_wi, + }, + { + /* this is RAZ/WI when ARE=1 */ + .base = GICD_SGIR, + .len = 0x04, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_raz_wi, + }, + { + /* this is RAZ/WI when ARE=1 */ + .base = GICD_CPENDSGIR, + .len = 0x10, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_raz_wi, + }, + { + /* this is RAZ/WI when ARE=1 */ + .base = GICD_SPENDSGIR, + .len = 0x10, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_raz_wi, + }, + { + .base = GICD_IROUTER + 0x100, + .len = 0x1ee0, + .bits_per_irq = 64, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_route_reg, + }, + { + .base = GICD_IDREGS, + .len = 0x30, + .bits_per_irq = 0, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_idregs, + }, + {}, +}; + +static bool handle_mmio_set_enable_reg_redist(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *redist_vcpu = mmio->private; + + return vgic_handle_enable_reg(vcpu->kvm, mmio, offset, + redist_vcpu->vcpu_id, + ACCESS_WRITE_SETBIT); +} + +static bool handle_mmio_clear_enable_reg_redist(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *redist_vcpu = mmio->private; + + return vgic_handle_enable_reg(vcpu->kvm, mmio, offset, + redist_vcpu->vcpu_id, + ACCESS_WRITE_CLEARBIT); +} + +static bool handle_mmio_set_pending_reg_redist(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *redist_vcpu = mmio->private; + + return vgic_handle_set_pending_reg(vcpu->kvm, mmio, offset, + redist_vcpu->vcpu_id); +} + +static bool handle_mmio_clear_pending_reg_redist(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *redist_vcpu = mmio->private; + + return vgic_handle_clear_pending_reg(vcpu->kvm, mmio, offset, + redist_vcpu->vcpu_id); +} + +static bool handle_mmio_priority_reg_redist(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *redist_vcpu = mmio->private; + u32 *reg; + + reg = vgic_bytemap_get_reg(&vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.irq_priority, + redist_vcpu->vcpu_id, offset); + vgic_reg_access(mmio, reg, offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_VALUE); + return false; +} + +static bool handle_mmio_cfg_reg_redist(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *redist_vcpu = mmio->private; + + u32 *reg = vgic_bitmap_get_reg(&vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.irq_cfg, + redist_vcpu->vcpu_id, offset >> 1); + + return vgic_handle_cfg_reg(reg, mmio, offset); +} + +static const struct kvm_mmio_range vgic_redist_sgi_ranges[] = { + { + .base = GICR_IGROUPR0, + .len = 0x04, + .bits_per_irq = 1, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_rao_wi, + }, + { + .base = GICR_ISENABLER0, + .len = 0x04, + .bits_per_irq = 1, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_set_enable_reg_redist, + }, + { + .base = GICR_ICENABLER0, + .len = 0x04, + .bits_per_irq = 1, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_clear_enable_reg_redist, + }, + { + .base = GICR_ISPENDR0, + .len = 0x04, + .bits_per_irq = 1, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_set_pending_reg_redist, + }, + { + .base = GICR_ICPENDR0, + .len = 0x04, + .bits_per_irq = 1, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_clear_pending_reg_redist, + }, + { + .base = GICR_ISACTIVER0, + .len = 0x04, + .bits_per_irq = 1, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_raz_wi, + }, + { + .base = GICR_ICACTIVER0, + .len = 0x04, + .bits_per_irq = 1, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_raz_wi, + }, + { + .base = GICR_IPRIORITYR0, + .len = 0x20, + .bits_per_irq = 8, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_priority_reg_redist, + }, + { + .base = GICR_ICFGR0, + .len = 0x08, + .bits_per_irq = 2, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_cfg_reg_redist, + }, + { + .base = GICR_IGRPMODR0, + .len = 0x04, + .bits_per_irq = 1, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_raz_wi, + }, + { + .base = GICR_NSACR, + .len = 0x04, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_raz_wi, + }, + {}, +}; + +static bool handle_mmio_ctlr_redist(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + /* since we don't support LPIs, this register is zero for now */ + vgic_reg_access(mmio, NULL, offset, + ACCESS_READ_RAZ | ACCESS_WRITE_IGNORED); + return false; +} + +static bool handle_mmio_typer_redist(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + u32 reg; + u64 mpidr; + struct kvm_vcpu *redist_vcpu = mmio->private; + int target_vcpu_id = redist_vcpu->vcpu_id; + + /* the upper 32 bits contain the affinity value */ + if ((offset & ~3) == 4) { + mpidr = kvm_vcpu_get_mpidr_aff(redist_vcpu); + reg = compress_mpidr(mpidr); + + vgic_reg_access(mmio, ®, offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_IGNORED); + return false; + } + + reg = redist_vcpu->vcpu_id << 8; + if (target_vcpu_id == atomic_read(&vcpu->kvm->online_vcpus) - 1) + reg |= GICR_TYPER_LAST; + vgic_reg_access(mmio, ®, offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_IGNORED); + return false; +} + +static const struct kvm_mmio_range vgic_redist_ranges[] = { + { + .base = GICR_CTLR, + .len = 0x04, + .bits_per_irq = 0, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_ctlr_redist, + }, + { + .base = GICR_TYPER, + .len = 0x08, + .bits_per_irq = 0, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_typer_redist, + }, + { + .base = GICR_IIDR, + .len = 0x04, + .bits_per_irq = 0, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_iidr, + }, + { + .base = GICR_WAKER, + .len = 0x04, + .bits_per_irq = 0, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_raz_wi, + }, + { + .base = GICR_IDREGS, + .len = 0x30, + .bits_per_irq = 0, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_idregs, + }, + {}, +}; + +/* + * This function splits accesses between the distributor and the two + * redistributor parts (private/SPI). As each redistributor is accessible + * from any CPU, we have to determine the affected VCPU by taking the faulting + * address into account. We then pass this VCPU to the handler function via + * the private parameter. + */ +#define SGI_BASE_OFFSET SZ_64K +static bool vgic_v3_handle_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + unsigned long dbase = dist->vgic_dist_base; + unsigned long rdbase = dist->vgic_redist_base; + int nrcpus = atomic_read(&vcpu->kvm->online_vcpus); + int vcpu_id; + const struct kvm_mmio_range *mmio_range; + + if (is_in_range(mmio->phys_addr, mmio->len, dbase, GIC_V3_DIST_SIZE)) { + return vgic_handle_mmio_range(vcpu, run, mmio, + vgic_v3_dist_ranges, dbase); + } + + if (!is_in_range(mmio->phys_addr, mmio->len, rdbase, + GIC_V3_REDIST_SIZE * nrcpus)) + return false; + + vcpu_id = (mmio->phys_addr - rdbase) / GIC_V3_REDIST_SIZE; + rdbase += (vcpu_id * GIC_V3_REDIST_SIZE); + mmio->private = kvm_get_vcpu(vcpu->kvm, vcpu_id); + + if (mmio->phys_addr >= rdbase + SGI_BASE_OFFSET) { + rdbase += SGI_BASE_OFFSET; + mmio_range = vgic_redist_sgi_ranges; + } else { + mmio_range = vgic_redist_ranges; + } + return vgic_handle_mmio_range(vcpu, run, mmio, mmio_range, rdbase); +} + +static bool vgic_v3_queue_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq) +{ + if (vgic_queue_irq(vcpu, 0, irq)) { + vgic_dist_irq_clear_pending(vcpu, irq); + vgic_cpu_irq_clear(vcpu, irq); + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +static int vgic_v3_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm, + const struct vgic_params *params) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic; + + if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)) + return 0; + + mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); + + if (vgic_ready(kvm)) + goto out; + + if (IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(dist->vgic_dist_base) || + IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(dist->vgic_redist_base)) { + kvm_err("Need to set vgic distributor addresses first\n"); + ret = -ENXIO; + goto out; + } + + /* + * For a VGICv3 we require the userland to explicitly initialize + * the VGIC before we need to use it. + */ + if (!vgic_initialized(kvm)) { + ret = -EBUSY; + goto out; + } + + kvm->arch.vgic.ready = true; +out: + if (ret) + kvm_vgic_destroy(kvm); + mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); + return ret; +} + +static int vgic_v3_init_model(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + int i; + u32 mpidr; + struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic; + int nr_spis = dist->nr_irqs - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS; + + dist->irq_spi_mpidr = kcalloc(nr_spis, sizeof(dist->irq_spi_mpidr[0]), + GFP_KERNEL); + + if (!dist->irq_spi_mpidr) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* Initialize the target VCPUs for each IRQ to VCPU 0 */ + mpidr = compress_mpidr(kvm_vcpu_get_mpidr_aff(kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, 0))); + for (i = VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS; i < dist->nr_irqs; i++) { + dist->irq_spi_cpu[i - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS] = 0; + dist->irq_spi_mpidr[i - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS] = mpidr; + vgic_bitmap_set_irq_val(dist->irq_spi_target, 0, i, 1); + } + + return 0; +} + +/* GICv3 does not keep track of SGI sources anymore. */ +static void vgic_v3_add_sgi_source(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq, int source) +{ +} + +void vgic_v3_init_emulation(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic; + + dist->vm_ops.handle_mmio = vgic_v3_handle_mmio; + dist->vm_ops.queue_sgi = vgic_v3_queue_sgi; + dist->vm_ops.add_sgi_source = vgic_v3_add_sgi_source; + dist->vm_ops.init_model = vgic_v3_init_model; + dist->vm_ops.map_resources = vgic_v3_map_resources; + + kvm->arch.max_vcpus = KVM_MAX_VCPUS; +} + +static int vgic_v3_create(struct kvm_device *dev, u32 type) +{ + return kvm_vgic_create(dev->kvm, type); +} + +static void vgic_v3_destroy(struct kvm_device *dev) +{ + kfree(dev); +} + +static int vgic_v3_set_attr(struct kvm_device *dev, + struct kvm_device_attr *attr) +{ + int ret; + + ret = vgic_set_common_attr(dev, attr); + if (ret != -ENXIO) + return ret; + + switch (attr->group) { + case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS: + case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS: + return -ENXIO; + } + + return -ENXIO; +} + +static int vgic_v3_get_attr(struct kvm_device *dev, + struct kvm_device_attr *attr) +{ + int ret; + + ret = vgic_get_common_attr(dev, attr); + if (ret != -ENXIO) + return ret; + + switch (attr->group) { + case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS: + case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS: + return -ENXIO; + } + + return -ENXIO; +} + +static int vgic_v3_has_attr(struct kvm_device *dev, + struct kvm_device_attr *attr) +{ + switch (attr->group) { + case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR: + switch (attr->attr) { + case KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_DIST: + case KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_CPU: + return -ENXIO; + } + break; + case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS: + case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS: + return -ENXIO; + case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_NR_IRQS: + return 0; + case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL: + switch (attr->attr) { + case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT: + return 0; + } + } + return -ENXIO; +} + +struct kvm_device_ops kvm_arm_vgic_v3_ops = { + .name = "kvm-arm-vgic-v3", + .create = vgic_v3_create, + .destroy = vgic_v3_destroy, + .set_attr = vgic_v3_set_attr, + .get_attr = vgic_v3_get_attr, + .has_attr = vgic_v3_has_attr, +}; diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c index b6e17c8..6d23e57 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c @@ -1249,7 +1249,7 @@ static int vgic_update_irq_pending(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; int edge_triggered, level_triggered; int enabled; - bool ret = true; + bool ret = true, can_inject = true; spin_lock(&dist->lock); @@ -1264,6 +1264,11 @@ static int vgic_update_irq_pending(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, if (irq_num >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) { cpuid = dist->irq_spi_cpu[irq_num - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS]; + if (cpuid == VCPU_NOT_ALLOCATED) { + /* Pretend we use CPU0, and prevent injection */ + cpuid = 0; + can_inject = false; + } vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, cpuid); } @@ -1286,7 +1291,7 @@ static int vgic_update_irq_pending(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, enabled = vgic_irq_is_enabled(vcpu, irq_num); - if (!enabled) { + if (!enabled || !can_inject) { ret = false; goto out; } @@ -1439,6 +1444,7 @@ void kvm_vgic_destroy(struct kvm *kvm) } kfree(dist->irq_sgi_sources); kfree(dist->irq_spi_cpu); + kfree(dist->irq_spi_mpidr); kfree(dist->irq_spi_target); kfree(dist->irq_pending_on_cpu); dist->irq_sgi_sources = NULL; @@ -1594,6 +1600,7 @@ int kvm_vgic_create(struct kvm *kvm, u32 type) kvm->arch.vgic.vctrl_base = vgic->vctrl_base; kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_dist_base = VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF; kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_cpu_base = VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF; + kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_redist_base = VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF; out_unlock: for (; vcpu_lock_idx >= 0; vcpu_lock_idx--) { diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.h b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.h index e363b93..1e83bdf 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.h +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.h @@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ #define ACCESS_WRITE_VALUE (3 << 1) #define ACCESS_WRITE_MASK(x) ((x) & (3 << 1)) +#define VCPU_NOT_ALLOCATED ((u8)-1) + unsigned long *vgic_bitmap_get_shared_map(struct vgic_bitmap *x); void vgic_update_state(struct kvm *kvm); @@ -116,5 +118,6 @@ int vgic_get_common_attr(struct kvm_device *dev, struct kvm_device_attr *attr); int vgic_init(struct kvm *kvm); void vgic_v2_init_emulation(struct kvm *kvm); +void vgic_v3_init_emulation(struct kvm *kvm); #endif