diff mbox

[2/2] arm64: dts: Add device-tree for ARM's AEMv8A-AEMv8A FVP Base model

Message ID 1466424796-13769-2-git-send-email-tixy@linaro.org (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Jon Medhurst (Tixy) June 20, 2016, 12:13 p.m. UTC
Fixed Virtual Platform (FVP) Base models are simulations of systems
that resemble Versatile Express or Juno hardware.

This adds a device-tree for the model variant that has two clusters of
Architecture Envelope Model (AEM) v8-A CPUs. The peripheral devices that
are common to all variants of Base models have been placed in a separate
file (fvp-base.dtsi) to facilitate creating device-trees for other
models.

It is desirable to use simulations for code testing purposes and so it
is beneficial to include nodes for things that are timing and power
consumption related, even when these don't otherwise have relevance or
accuracy. Where these have been included here (e.g. idle-states) entries
have been copied from real hardware platforms such as Juno.

Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org>
---
 arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/Makefile                   |   1 +
 arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/fvp-base-aemv8a-aemv8a.dts | 221 +++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/fvp-base.dtsi              | 267 +++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 489 insertions(+)

Comments

Mark Rutland June 20, 2016, 12:39 p.m. UTC | #1
Hi,

On Mon, Jun 20, 2016 at 01:13:16PM +0100, Jon Medhurst wrote:
> Fixed Virtual Platform (FVP) Base models are simulations of systems
> that resemble Versatile Express or Juno hardware.
> 
> This adds a device-tree for the model variant that has two clusters of
> Architecture Envelope Model (AEM) v8-A CPUs. The peripheral devices that
> are common to all variants of Base models have been placed in a separate
> file (fvp-base.dtsi) to facilitate creating device-trees for other
> models.
> 
> It is desirable to use simulations for code testing purposes and so it
> is beneficial to include nodes for things that are timing and power
> consumption related, even when these don't otherwise have relevance or
> accuracy. Where these have been included here (e.g. idle-states) entries
> have been copied from real hardware platforms such as Juno.

Which firmware are you using, and what precisely does it do w.r.t.
those idle states? Judging by the FVP ATF pm code [1], those state IDs
aren't valid (though perhaps the comment is wrong, or I've misunderstood
something).

People use the FVPs with a variety of FW and bootloaders, so I'm not
keen on putting anything FW or bootloader specific into the canonical
FVP DT files.

> Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org>
> ---
>  arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/Makefile                   |   1 +
>  arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/fvp-base-aemv8a-aemv8a.dts | 221 +++++++++++++++++
>  arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/fvp-base.dtsi              | 267 +++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 489 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/Makefile
> index 75cc2aa..7531001 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/Makefile
> @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
>  dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_VEXPRESS) += foundation-v8.dtb foundation-v8-gicv3.dtb
> +dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_VEXPRESS) += fvp-base-aemv8a-aemv8a.dtb
>  dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_VEXPRESS) += juno.dtb juno-r1.dtb juno-r2.dtb
>  dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_VEXPRESS) += rtsm_ve-aemv8a.dtb
>  dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_VEXPRESS) += vexpress-v2f-1xv7-ca53x2.dtb
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/fvp-base-aemv8a-aemv8a.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/fvp-base-aemv8a-aemv8a.dts
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..2acfd26
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/fvp-base-aemv8a-aemv8a.dts
> @@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
> +/*
> + * ARM Ltd. Fixed Virtual Platform (FVP) Base model with dual cluster
> + * Architecture Envelope Model (AEM) v8-A CPUs
> + */
> +
> +/dts-v1/;
> +
> +#include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
> +
> +/ {
> +	compatible = "arm,fvp-base,aemv8a-aemv8a", "arm,fvp-base", "arm,vexpress";
> +	interrupt-parent = <&gic>;
> +	#address-cells = <2>;
> +	#size-cells = <2>;
> +
> +	chosen { };

Please add stdout-path, e.g.

	stdout-path = "serial0:115200";

> +
> +	aliases {
> +		serial0 = &bp_serial0;
> +		serial1 = &bp_serial1;
> +		serial2 = &bp_serial2;
> +		serial3 = &bp_serial3;
> +	};

[...]

> +		idle-states {
> +			entry-method = "arm,psci";
> +
> +			CPU_SLEEP_0: cpu-sleep-0 {
> +				compatible = "arm,idle-state";
> +				arm,psci-suspend-param = <0x0010000>;
> +				local-timer-stop;
> +				entry-latency-us = <300>;
> +				exit-latency-us = <1200>;
> +				min-residency-us = <2000>;
> +			};
> +
> +			CLUSTER_SLEEP_0: cluster-sleep-0 {
> +				compatible = "arm,idle-state";
> +				arm,psci-suspend-param = <0x1010000>;
> +				local-timer-stop;
> +				entry-latency-us = <300>;
> +				exit-latency-us = <1200>;
> +				min-residency-us = <2500>;
> +			};
> +		};

[...]

> +	timer {
> +		compatible = "arm,armv8-timer";
> +		interrupts = <GIC_PPI 13 (GIC_CPU_MASK_SIMPLE(8) | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)>,
> +			     <GIC_PPI 14 (GIC_CPU_MASK_SIMPLE(8) | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)>,
> +			     <GIC_PPI 11 (GIC_CPU_MASK_SIMPLE(8) | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)>,
> +			     <GIC_PPI 10 (GIC_CPU_MASK_SIMPLE(8) | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)>;

The cpumask shouldn't be there (it's not valid for GICv3).

> +		clock-frequency = <100000000>;

FW should program CNTFRQ correctly, so we should drop the
clock-frequency property. We should never have had it in the first place
for the original RTSM DT.

Thanks,
Mark.

[1] https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware/commit/6355f2347aec8bf6ad74867c2b0c996e10546ad4#L53
Jon Medhurst (Tixy) June 20, 2016, 2:34 p.m. UTC | #2
On Mon, 2016-06-20 at 13:39 +0100, Mark Rutland wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On Mon, Jun 20, 2016 at 01:13:16PM +0100, Jon Medhurst wrote:
> > Fixed Virtual Platform (FVP) Base models are simulations of systems
> > that resemble Versatile Express or Juno hardware.
> > 
> > This adds a device-tree for the model variant that has two clusters of
> > Architecture Envelope Model (AEM) v8-A CPUs. The peripheral devices that
> > are common to all variants of Base models have been placed in a separate
> > file (fvp-base.dtsi) to facilitate creating device-trees for other
> > models.
> > 
> > It is desirable to use simulations for code testing purposes and so it
> > is beneficial to include nodes for things that are timing and power
> > consumption related, even when these don't otherwise have relevance or
> > accuracy. Where these have been included here (e.g. idle-states) entries
> > have been copied from real hardware platforms such as Juno.
> 
> Which firmware are you using,

ARM Trusted Firmware

>  and what precisely does it do w.r.t.
> those idle states?

I don't know, will check. Those states are also in the ARM TF
device-tree for the Base FVP [2] but I admit I didn't verify they were
correct. (Unlike real 'hardware' dt nodes, for which I methodically went
through documentation and LISA files to check and fix).

[2] https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware/blob/master/fdts/fvp-base-gicv3-psci.dts

>  Judging by the FVP ATF pm code [1], those state IDs
> aren't valid (though perhaps the comment is wrong, or I've misunderstood
> something).

I'm not sure which comment you are referring to, that link [1] doesn't
seem to anchor to a particular source line in my web browser, and I
don't spot anything relevant scanning by eye.

> People use the FVPs with a variety of FW and bootloaders, so I'm not
> keen on putting anything FW or bootloader specific into the canonical
> FVP DT files.

I can agree about bootloaders, but would anyone be using FVP's without
ARM Trusted firmware? And if they aren't using using that, can we still
assume a PSCI capable firmware for things like CPU enable-method? I'm
asking to get an idea where the line is as I have changes for Foundation
model too. Also, want something to say to the people who asked me to
'upstream the FVP DTs' as I expect they think people are using the One
True Way which involves ARM's Trusted Firmware and other sacred tomes
passed down to them ;-)

I'll fix your other comment on the DT, so snipping email here.

> [1] https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware/commit/6355f2347aec8bf6ad74867c2b0c996e10546ad4#L53
Mark Rutland June 20, 2016, 2:55 p.m. UTC | #3
On Mon, Jun 20, 2016 at 03:34:37PM +0100, Jon Medhurst (Tixy) wrote:
> On Mon, 2016-06-20 at 13:39 +0100, Mark Rutland wrote:
> > Hi,
> > 
> > On Mon, Jun 20, 2016 at 01:13:16PM +0100, Jon Medhurst wrote:
> > > Fixed Virtual Platform (FVP) Base models are simulations of systems
> > > that resemble Versatile Express or Juno hardware.
> > > 
> > > This adds a device-tree for the model variant that has two clusters of
> > > Architecture Envelope Model (AEM) v8-A CPUs. The peripheral devices that
> > > are common to all variants of Base models have been placed in a separate
> > > file (fvp-base.dtsi) to facilitate creating device-trees for other
> > > models.
> > > 
> > > It is desirable to use simulations for code testing purposes and so it
> > > is beneficial to include nodes for things that are timing and power
> > > consumption related, even when these don't otherwise have relevance or
> > > accuracy. Where these have been included here (e.g. idle-states) entries
> > > have been copied from real hardware platforms such as Juno.
> > 
> > Which firmware are you using,
> 
> ARM Trusted Firmware
> 
> >  and what precisely does it do w.r.t.
> > those idle states?
> 
> I don't know, will check. Those states are also in the ARM TF
> device-tree for the Base FVP [2] but I admit I didn't verify they were
> correct. (Unlike real 'hardware' dt nodes, for which I methodically went
> through documentation and LISA files to check and fix).
> 
> [2] https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware/blob/master/fdts/fvp-base-gicv3-psci.dts
> 
> >  Judging by the FVP ATF pm code [1], those state IDs
> > aren't valid (though perhaps the comment is wrong, or I've misunderstood
> > something).
> 
> I'm not sure which comment you are referring to, that link [1] doesn't
> seem to anchor to a particular source line in my web browser, and I
> don't spot anything relevant scanning by eye.

Aargh, the web interface appears to have given me a duff URL. Let's try
again [3]. ;)

The comments note state-ids 0x01, 0x02, and 0x22, which don't appear to
match the DT. It might be that I've just misunderstood, but it could be
that every attempt to idle simply fails if we're passing the wrong
state-ids, and that's somewhat sub-optimal.

I'm not sure if there's a simple diagnostic for that. Lorenzo, any idea
if/how we can detect when the FW rejects an idle state it doesn't
recognise?

> > People use the FVPs with a variety of FW and bootloaders, so I'm not
> > keen on putting anything FW or bootloader specific into the canonical
> > FVP DT files.
> 
> I can agree about bootloaders, but would anyone be using FVP's without
> ARM Trusted firmware?

Yes. I know of several people just using the bootwrapper [4], with
custom DTs.

> And if they aren't using using that, can we still assume a PSCI
> capable firmware for things like CPU enable-method?

I was counting that under "FW or bootloader specific", so no.

> I'm asking to get an idea where the line is as I have changes for
> Foundation model too. Also, want something to say to the people who
> asked me to 'upstream the FVP DTs' as I expect they think people are
> using the One True Way which involves ARM's Trusted Firmware and other
> sacred tomes passed down to them ;-)

Ideally, the Base stuff is meant to be all fixed, so we should be able
to support the default configuration.

To handle different FWs and bootloaders, I think we should have a DT
without the enable-method, PSCI node, and idle states, for the default
FVP Base configuration.

We can *also* have a DT for the default FVP Base + ATF configuration (so
long as clearly named as such), with the appropriate nodes and
properties.

> I'll fix your other comment on the DT, so snipping email here.

Sure, cheers!

Thanks,
Mark.

> > [1] https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware/commit/6355f2347aec8bf6ad74867c2b0c996e10546ad4#L53 

[3] https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware/blob/6355f2347aec8bf6ad74867c2b0c996e10546ad4/plat/arm/board/fvp/fvp_pm.c#L53
[4] https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/cmarinas/boot-wrapper-aarch64.git/
Jon Medhurst (Tixy) June 21, 2016, 6:01 p.m. UTC | #4
On Mon, 2016-06-20 at 15:55 +0100, Mark Rutland wrote:
> On Mon, Jun 20, 2016 at 03:34:37PM +0100, Jon Medhurst (Tixy) wrote:
> > On Mon, 2016-06-20 at 13:39 +0100, Mark Rutland wrote:
> > > Hi,
> > > 
> > > On Mon, Jun 20, 2016 at 01:13:16PM +0100, Jon Medhurst wrote:
> > > > Fixed Virtual Platform (FVP) Base models are simulations of systems
> > > > that resemble Versatile Express or Juno hardware.
> > > > 
> > > > This adds a device-tree for the model variant that has two clusters of
> > > > Architecture Envelope Model (AEM) v8-A CPUs. The peripheral devices that
> > > > are common to all variants of Base models have been placed in a separate
> > > > file (fvp-base.dtsi) to facilitate creating device-trees for other
> > > > models.
> > > > 
> > > > It is desirable to use simulations for code testing purposes and so it
> > > > is beneficial to include nodes for things that are timing and power
> > > > consumption related, even when these don't otherwise have relevance or
> > > > accuracy. Where these have been included here (e.g. idle-states) entries
> > > > have been copied from real hardware platforms such as Juno.
> > > 
> > > Which firmware are you using,
> > 
> > ARM Trusted Firmware
> > 
> > >  and what precisely does it do w.r.t.
> > > those idle states?
> > 
> > I don't know, will check. Those states are also in the ARM TF
> > device-tree for the Base FVP [2] but I admit I didn't verify they were
> > correct. (Unlike real 'hardware' dt nodes, for which I methodically went
> > through documentation and LISA files to check and fix).
> > 
> > [2] https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware/blob/master/fdts/fvp-base-gicv3-psci.dts
> > 
> > >  Judging by the FVP ATF pm code [1], those state IDs
> > > aren't valid (though perhaps the comment is wrong, or I've misunderstood
> > > something).
> > 
> > I'm not sure which comment you are referring to, that link [1] doesn't
> > seem to anchor to a particular source line in my web browser, and I
> > don't spot anything relevant scanning by eye.
> 
> Aargh, the web interface appears to have given me a duff URL. Let's try
> again [3]. ;)
> 
> The comments note state-ids 0x01, 0x02, and 0x22, which don't appear to
> match the DT. It might be that I've just misunderstood

That function is only compiled when ARM_RECOM_STATE_ID_ENC is true,
which it isn't when I build TF using "make PLAT=fvp ...." so I think
it's a red herring.

When I boot the FVP with my posted device-tree, the core run state icons
on the CLCD window behave as you would expect for CPUs and whole
clusters powering off/on as CPU's activity changes. So idle _looks_ like
it's working OK.

I also put printfs in ATF's psci_cpu_suspend() function and I can see
the values specified in device-tree being passed in and the code
behaving sensibly. From how it cracks the power_state value [4] it
certainly looks like the numbers have the following meanings:

top byte = 0..3 for the 'level' of the power state
top-but-one byte = 0/1 for Standby/Powerdown

For FVP [5], the level appears to be 0=CPU, 1=Cluster.
This matches what's in the device-tree I posted, where we have
0x00010000 for CPU sleep, and 0x01010000 for cluster sleep.

All of which is a long way of saying that I believe the values that the
firmware guys and Linaro have been using for the past year or two are
correct ;-)

> [3] https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware/blob/6355f2347aec8bf6ad74867c2b0c996e10546ad4/plat/arm/board/fvp/fvp_pm.c#L53

[4] https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware/blob/6355f2347aec8bf6ad74867c2b0c996e10546ad4/include/bl31/services/psci.h#L100
[5] https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware/blob/6355f2347aec8bf6ad74867c2b0c996e10546ad4/plat/arm/board/fvp/fvp_pm.c#L195
Mark Rutland June 22, 2016, 9:35 a.m. UTC | #5
On Tue, Jun 21, 2016 at 07:01:27PM +0100, Jon Medhurst (Tixy) wrote:
> On Mon, 2016-06-20 at 15:55 +0100, Mark Rutland wrote:
> > On Mon, Jun 20, 2016 at 03:34:37PM +0100, Jon Medhurst (Tixy) wrote:
> > > On Mon, 2016-06-20 at 13:39 +0100, Mark Rutland wrote:
> > > > Hi,
> > > > 
> > > > On Mon, Jun 20, 2016 at 01:13:16PM +0100, Jon Medhurst wrote:
> > > > > Fixed Virtual Platform (FVP) Base models are simulations of systems
> > > > > that resemble Versatile Express or Juno hardware.
> > > > > 
> > > > > This adds a device-tree for the model variant that has two clusters of
> > > > > Architecture Envelope Model (AEM) v8-A CPUs. The peripheral devices that
> > > > > are common to all variants of Base models have been placed in a separate
> > > > > file (fvp-base.dtsi) to facilitate creating device-trees for other
> > > > > models.
> > > > > 
> > > > > It is desirable to use simulations for code testing purposes and so it
> > > > > is beneficial to include nodes for things that are timing and power
> > > > > consumption related, even when these don't otherwise have relevance or
> > > > > accuracy. Where these have been included here (e.g. idle-states) entries
> > > > > have been copied from real hardware platforms such as Juno.
> > > > 
> > > > Which firmware are you using,
> > > 
> > > ARM Trusted Firmware
> > > 
> > > >  and what precisely does it do w.r.t.
> > > > those idle states?
> > > 
> > > I don't know, will check. Those states are also in the ARM TF
> > > device-tree for the Base FVP [2] but I admit I didn't verify they were
> > > correct. (Unlike real 'hardware' dt nodes, for which I methodically went
> > > through documentation and LISA files to check and fix).
> > > 
> > > [2] https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware/blob/master/fdts/fvp-base-gicv3-psci.dts
> > > 
> > > >  Judging by the FVP ATF pm code [1], those state IDs
> > > > aren't valid (though perhaps the comment is wrong, or I've misunderstood
> > > > something).
> > > 
> > > I'm not sure which comment you are referring to, that link [1] doesn't
> > > seem to anchor to a particular source line in my web browser, and I
> > > don't spot anything relevant scanning by eye.
> > 
> > Aargh, the web interface appears to have given me a duff URL. Let's try
> > again [3]. ;)
> > 
> > The comments note state-ids 0x01, 0x02, and 0x22, which don't appear to
> > match the DT. It might be that I've just misunderstood
> 
> That function is only compiled when ARM_RECOM_STATE_ID_ENC is true,
> which it isn't when I build TF using "make PLAT=fvp ...." so I think
> it's a red herring.

Ah,ok.

> When I boot the FVP with my posted device-tree, the core run state icons
> on the CLCD window behave as you would expect for CPUs and whole
> clusters powering off/on as CPU's activity changes. So idle _looks_ like
> it's working OK.
> 
> I also put printfs in ATF's psci_cpu_suspend() function and I can see
> the values specified in device-tree being passed in and the code
> behaving sensibly. From how it cracks the power_state value [4] it
> certainly looks like the numbers have the following meanings:
> 
> top byte = 0..3 for the 'level' of the power state
> top-but-one byte = 0/1 for Standby/Powerdown
> 
> For FVP [5], the level appears to be 0=CPU, 1=Cluster.
> This matches what's in the device-tree I posted, where we have
> 0x00010000 for CPU sleep, and 0x01010000 for cluster sleep.
> 
> All of which is a long way of saying that I believe the values that the
> firmware guys and Linaro have been using for the past year or two are
> correct ;-)

Great, thanks for digging into that, and apologies for the noise!

Thanks,
Mark.

> 
> > [3] https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware/blob/6355f2347aec8bf6ad74867c2b0c996e10546ad4/plat/arm/board/fvp/fvp_pm.c#L53
> 
> [4] https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware/blob/6355f2347aec8bf6ad74867c2b0c996e10546ad4/include/bl31/services/psci.h#L100
> [5] https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware/blob/6355f2347aec8bf6ad74867c2b0c996e10546ad4/plat/arm/board/fvp/fvp_pm.c#L195
> 
> -- 
> Tixy
>
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/Makefile b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/Makefile
index 75cc2aa..7531001 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/Makefile
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ 
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_VEXPRESS) += foundation-v8.dtb foundation-v8-gicv3.dtb
+dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_VEXPRESS) += fvp-base-aemv8a-aemv8a.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_VEXPRESS) += juno.dtb juno-r1.dtb juno-r2.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_VEXPRESS) += rtsm_ve-aemv8a.dtb
 dtb-$(CONFIG_ARCH_VEXPRESS) += vexpress-v2f-1xv7-ca53x2.dtb
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/fvp-base-aemv8a-aemv8a.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/fvp-base-aemv8a-aemv8a.dts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2acfd26
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/fvp-base-aemv8a-aemv8a.dts
@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@ 
+/*
+ * ARM Ltd. Fixed Virtual Platform (FVP) Base model with dual cluster
+ * Architecture Envelope Model (AEM) v8-A CPUs
+ */
+
+/dts-v1/;
+
+#include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
+
+/ {
+	compatible = "arm,fvp-base,aemv8a-aemv8a", "arm,fvp-base", "arm,vexpress";
+	interrupt-parent = <&gic>;
+	#address-cells = <2>;
+	#size-cells = <2>;
+
+	chosen { };
+
+	aliases {
+		serial0 = &bp_serial0;
+		serial1 = &bp_serial1;
+		serial2 = &bp_serial2;
+		serial3 = &bp_serial3;
+	};
+
+	psci {
+		compatible = "arm,psci-0.2";
+		method = "smc";
+	};
+
+	cpus {
+		#address-cells = <2>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+
+		cpu-map {
+			cluster0 {
+				core0 {
+					cpu = <&CPU0_0>;
+				};
+				core1 {
+					cpu = <&CPU0_1>;
+				};
+				core2 {
+					cpu = <&CPU0_2>;
+				};
+				core3 {
+					cpu = <&CPU0_3>;
+				};
+			};
+
+			cluster1 {
+				core0 {
+					cpu = <&CPU1_0>;
+				};
+				core1 {
+					cpu = <&CPU1_1>;
+				};
+				core2 {
+					cpu = <&CPU1_2>;
+				};
+				core3 {
+					cpu = <&CPU1_3>;
+				};
+			};
+		};
+
+		idle-states {
+			entry-method = "arm,psci";
+
+			CPU_SLEEP_0: cpu-sleep-0 {
+				compatible = "arm,idle-state";
+				arm,psci-suspend-param = <0x0010000>;
+				local-timer-stop;
+				entry-latency-us = <300>;
+				exit-latency-us = <1200>;
+				min-residency-us = <2000>;
+			};
+
+			CLUSTER_SLEEP_0: cluster-sleep-0 {
+				compatible = "arm,idle-state";
+				arm,psci-suspend-param = <0x1010000>;
+				local-timer-stop;
+				entry-latency-us = <300>;
+				exit-latency-us = <1200>;
+				min-residency-us = <2500>;
+			};
+		};
+
+		CPU0_0: cpu@0 {
+			compatible = "arm,armv8";
+			reg = <0x0 0x0>;
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			enable-method = "psci";
+			next-level-cache = <&CLUSTER0_L2>;
+			cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>;
+		};
+
+		CPU0_1: cpu@1 {
+			compatible = "arm,armv8";
+			reg = <0x0 0x1>;
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			enable-method = "psci";
+			next-level-cache = <&CLUSTER0_L2>;
+			cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>;
+		};
+
+		CPU0_2: cpu@2 {
+			compatible = "arm,armv8";
+			reg = <0x0 0x2>;
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			enable-method = "psci";
+			next-level-cache = <&CLUSTER0_L2>;
+			cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>;
+		};
+
+		CPU0_3: cpu@3 {
+			compatible = "arm,armv8";
+			reg = <0x0 0x3>;
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			enable-method = "psci";
+			next-level-cache = <&CLUSTER0_L2>;
+			cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>;
+		};
+
+		CPU1_0: cpu@100 {
+			compatible = "arm,armv8";
+			reg = <0x0 0x100>;
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			enable-method = "psci";
+			next-level-cache = <&CLUSTER1_L2>;
+			cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>;
+		};
+
+		CPU1_1: cpu@101 {
+			compatible = "arm,armv8";
+			reg = <0x0 0x101>;
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			enable-method = "psci";
+			next-level-cache = <&CLUSTER1_L2>;
+			cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>;
+		};
+
+		CPU1_2: cpu@102 {
+			compatible = "arm,armv8";
+			reg = <0x0 0x102>;
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			enable-method = "psci";
+			next-level-cache = <&CLUSTER1_L2>;
+			cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>;
+		};
+
+		CPU1_3: cpu@103 {
+			compatible = "arm,armv8";
+			reg = <0x0 0x103>;
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			enable-method = "psci";
+			next-level-cache = <&CLUSTER1_L2>;
+			cpu-idle-states = <&CPU_SLEEP_0 &CLUSTER_SLEEP_0>;
+		};
+
+		CLUSTER0_L2: l2-cache0 {
+			compatible = "cache";
+		};
+
+		CLUSTER1_L2: l2-cache1 {
+			compatible = "cache";
+		};
+	};
+
+	timer {
+		compatible = "arm,armv8-timer";
+		interrupts = <GIC_PPI 13 (GIC_CPU_MASK_SIMPLE(8) | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)>,
+			     <GIC_PPI 14 (GIC_CPU_MASK_SIMPLE(8) | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)>,
+			     <GIC_PPI 11 (GIC_CPU_MASK_SIMPLE(8) | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)>,
+			     <GIC_PPI 10 (GIC_CPU_MASK_SIMPLE(8) | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)>;
+		clock-frequency = <100000000>;
+	};
+
+	pmu {
+		compatible = "arm,armv8-pmuv3";
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 60 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+			     <GIC_SPI 61 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+			     <GIC_SPI 62 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+			     <GIC_SPI 63 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+			     <GIC_SPI 64 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+			     <GIC_SPI 65 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+			     <GIC_SPI 66 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+			     <GIC_SPI 67 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		interrupt-affinity = <&CPU0_0>,
+				     <&CPU0_1>,
+				     <&CPU0_2>,
+				     <&CPU0_3>,
+				     <&CPU1_0>,
+				     <&CPU1_1>,
+				     <&CPU1_2>,
+				     <&CPU1_3>;
+	};
+
+	gic: interrupt-controller@2f000000 {
+		compatible = "arm,gic-v3";
+		#interrupt-cells = <3>;
+		#address-cells = <2>;
+		#size-cells = <2>;
+		ranges;
+		interrupt-controller;
+		reg =	<0x0 0x2f000000 0x0 0x10000>,
+			<0x0 0x2f100000 0x0 0x100000>,
+			<0x0 0x2c000000 0x0 0x2000>,
+			<0x0 0x2c010000 0x0 0x2000>,
+			<0x0 0x2c02f000 0x0 0x2000>;
+		interrupts = <GIC_PPI 9 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+
+		its: its@2f020000 {
+			compatible = "arm,gic-v3-its";
+			msi-controller;
+			#msi-cells = <1>;
+			reg = <0x0 0x2f020000 0x0 0x20000>;
+		};
+	};
+
+	#include "fvp-base.dtsi"
+};
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/fvp-base.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/fvp-base.dtsi
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ea3f170
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/fvp-base.dtsi
@@ -0,0 +1,267 @@ 
+	bp_clock35mhz: clock35mhz {
+		compatible = "fixed-clock";
+		#clock-cells = <0>;
+		clock-frequency = <35000000>;
+		clock-output-names = "bp:clock35mhz";
+	};
+
+	bp_clock24mhz: clock24mhz {
+		compatible = "fixed-clock";
+		#clock-cells = <0>;
+		clock-frequency = <24000000>;
+		clock-output-names = "bp:clock24mhz";
+	};
+
+	flash@8000000 {
+		compatible = "arm,vexpress-flash", "cfi-flash";
+		reg = <0x0 0x08000000 0x0 0x04000000>,
+		      <0x0 0x0C000000 0x0 0x04000000>;
+		bank-width = <4>;
+	};
+
+	bp_video_ram: vram@18000000 {
+		compatible = "arm,vexpress-vram";
+		reg = <0x0 0x18000000 0x0 0x00800000>;
+	};
+
+	ethernet@1a000000 {
+		compatible = "smsc,lan91c111";
+		reg = <0x0 0x1a000000 0x0 0x10000>;
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 15 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+	};
+
+	bp_sysreg: sysreg@1c010000 {
+		compatible = "arm,vexpress-sysreg";
+		reg = <0x0 0x1c010000 0x0 0x1000>;
+		gpio-controller;
+		#gpio-cells = <2>;
+	};
+
+	mcc {
+		compatible = "arm,vexpress,config-bus";
+		arm,vexpress,config-bridge = <&bp_sysreg>;
+
+		bp_oscclk1: oscclk1 {
+			compatible = "arm,vexpress-osc";
+			arm,vexpress-sysreg,func = <1 1>;
+			freq-range = <23750000 63500000>;
+			#clock-cells = <0>;
+			clock-output-names = "bp:oscclk1";
+		};
+
+		muxfpga {
+			compatible = "arm,vexpress-muxfpga";
+			arm,vexpress-sysreg,func = <7 0>;
+		};
+
+		shutdown {
+			compatible = "arm,vexpress-shutdown";
+			arm,vexpress-sysreg,func = <8 0>;
+		};
+
+		reboot {
+			compatible = "arm,vexpress-reboot";
+			arm,vexpress-sysreg,func = <9 0>;
+		};
+	};
+
+	sysctl_refclk: sysctl-refclk {
+		compatible = "fixed-clock";
+		#clock-cells = <0>;
+		clock-frequency = <1000000>;
+		clock-output-names = "sysctl:refclk";
+	};
+
+	sysctl_timclk: sysctl-timclk {
+		compatible = "fixed-clock";
+		#clock-cells = <0>;
+		clock-frequency = <32768>;
+		clock-output-names = "sysctl:timclk";
+	};
+
+	bp_sysctl: sysctl@1c020000 {
+		compatible = "arm,sp810", "arm,primecell";
+		reg = <0x0 0x1c020000 0x0 0x1000>;
+		clocks = <&sysctl_refclk>, <&sysctl_timclk>, <&bp_clock35mhz>;
+		clock-names = "refclk", "timclk", "apb_pclk";
+		#clock-cells = <1>;
+		clock-output-names = "timerclken0", "timerclken1", "timerclken2", "timerclken3";
+		assigned-clocks = <&bp_sysctl 0>, <&bp_sysctl 1>, <&bp_sysctl 3>, <&bp_sysctl 3>;
+		assigned-clock-parents = <&sysctl_timclk>, <&sysctl_timclk>, <&sysctl_timclk>, <&sysctl_timclk>;
+	};
+
+	aaci@1c040000 {
+		compatible = "arm,pl041", "arm,primecell";
+		reg = <0x0 0x1c040000 0x0 0x1000>;
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 11 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		clocks = <&bp_clock24mhz>;
+		clock-names = "apb_pclk";
+	};
+
+	bp_fixed_3v3: bp-3v3 {
+		compatible = "regulator-fixed";
+		regulator-name = "3V3";
+		regulator-min-microvolt = <3300000>;
+		regulator-max-microvolt = <3300000>;
+		regulator-always-on;
+	};
+
+	mmci@1c050000 {
+		compatible = "arm,pl180", "arm,primecell";
+		reg = <0x0 0x1c050000 0x0 0x1000>;
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 9 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+			     <GIC_SPI 10 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		cd-gpios = <&bp_sysreg 0 0>;
+		wp-gpios = <&bp_sysreg 1 0>;
+		max-frequency = <12000000>;
+		vmmc-supply = <&bp_fixed_3v3>;
+		clocks = <&bp_clock24mhz>, <&bp_clock24mhz>;
+		clock-names = "mclk", "apb_pclk";
+	};
+
+	kmi@1c060000 {
+		compatible = "arm,pl050", "arm,primecell";
+		reg = <0x0 0x1c060000 0x0 0x1000>;
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 12 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		clocks = <&bp_clock24mhz>, <&bp_clock24mhz>;
+		clock-names = "KMIREFCLK", "apb_pclk";
+	};
+
+	kmi@1c070000 {
+		compatible = "arm,pl050", "arm,primecell";
+		reg = <0x0 0x1c070000 0x0 0x1000>;
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 13 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		clocks = <&bp_clock24mhz>, <&bp_clock24mhz>;
+		clock-names = "KMIREFCLK", "apb_pclk";
+	};
+
+	bp_serial0: uart@1c090000 {
+		compatible = "arm,pl011", "arm,primecell";
+		reg = <0x0 0x1c090000 0x0 0x1000>;
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 5 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		clocks = <&bp_clock24mhz>, <&bp_clock24mhz>;
+		clock-names = "uartclk", "apb_pclk";
+	};
+
+	bp_serial1: uart@1c0a0000 {
+		compatible = "arm,pl011", "arm,primecell";
+		reg = <0x0 0x1c0a0000 0x0 0x1000>;
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 6 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		clocks = <&bp_clock24mhz>, <&bp_clock24mhz>;
+		clock-names = "uartclk", "apb_pclk";
+	};
+
+	bp_serial2: uart@1c0b0000 {
+		compatible = "arm,pl011", "arm,primecell";
+		reg = <0x0 0x1c0b0000 0x0 0x1000>;
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 7 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		clocks = <&bp_clock24mhz>, <&bp_clock24mhz>;
+		clock-names = "uartclk", "apb_pclk";
+	};
+
+	bp_serial3: uart@1c0c0000 {
+		compatible = "arm,pl011", "arm,primecell";
+		reg = <0x0 0x1c0c0000 0x0 0x1000>;
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 8 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		clocks = <&bp_clock24mhz>, <&bp_clock24mhz>;
+		clock-names = "uartclk", "apb_pclk";
+	};
+
+	wdt@1c0f0000 {
+		compatible = "arm,sp805", "arm,primecell";
+		reg = <0x0 0x1c0f0000 0x0 0x1000>;
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 0 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		clocks = <&bp_clock24mhz>, <&bp_clock24mhz>;
+		clock-names = "wdogclk", "apb_pclk";
+	};
+
+	bp_timer01: timer@1c110000 {
+		compatible = "arm,sp804", "arm,primecell";
+		reg = <0x0 0x1c110000 0x0 0x1000>;
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 2 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		clocks = <&bp_sysctl 0>, <&bp_sysctl 1>, <&bp_clock35mhz>;
+		clock-names = "timclken1", "timclken2", "apb_pclk";
+	};
+
+	bp_timer23: timer@1c120000 {
+		compatible = "arm,sp804", "arm,primecell";
+		reg = <0x0 0x1c120000 0x0 0x1000>;
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 3 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		clocks = <&bp_sysctl 2>, <&bp_sysctl 3>, <&bp_clock35mhz>;
+		clock-names = "timclken1", "timclken2", "apb_pclk";
+	};
+
+	virtio_block@1c0130000 {
+		compatible = "virtio,mmio";
+		reg = <0x0 0x1c130000 0x0 0x200>;
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 42 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+	};
+
+	rtc@1c170000 {
+		compatible = "arm,pl031", "arm,primecell";
+		reg = <0x0 0x1c170000 0x0 0x1000>;
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 4 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		clocks = <&bp_clock24mhz>;
+		clock-names = "apb_pclk";
+	};
+
+	clcd@1c1f0000 {
+		compatible = "arm,pl111", "arm,primecell";
+		reg = <0x0 0x1c1f0000 0x0 0x1000>;
+		interrupt-names = "combined";
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 14 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		clocks = <&bp_oscclk1>, <&bp_clock24mhz>;
+		clock-names = "clcdclk", "apb_pclk";
+		arm,pl11x,framebuffer = <0x18000000 0x00180000>;
+		memory-region = <&bp_video_ram>;
+		max-memory-bandwidth = <130000000>; /* 16bpp @ 63.5MHz */
+
+		port {
+			bp_clcd_pads: endpoint {
+				remote-endpoint = <&bp_clcd_panel>;
+				arm,pl11x,tft-r0g0b0-pads = <0 8 16>;
+			};
+		};
+
+		panel {
+			compatible = "panel-dpi";
+
+			port {
+				bp_clcd_panel: endpoint {
+					remote-endpoint = <&bp_clcd_pads>;
+				};
+			};
+
+			panel-timing {
+				clock-frequency = <63500127>;
+				hactive = <1024>;
+				hback-porch = <152>;
+				hfront-porch = <48>;
+				hsync-len = <104>;
+				vactive = <768>;
+				vback-porch = <23>;
+				vfront-porch = <3>;
+				vsync-len = <4>;
+			};
+		};
+	};
+
+	timer@2a810000 {
+		compatible = "arm,armv7-timer-mem";
+		reg = <0x0 0x2a810000 0x0 0x1000>;
+		clock-frequency = <50000000>;
+		#address-cells = <2>;
+		#size-cells = <2>;
+		ranges;
+		frame@2a830000 {
+			frame-number = <1>;
+			interrupts = <GIC_SPI 26 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			reg = <0x0 0x2a830000 0x0 0x1000>;
+		};
+	};
+
+	memory@80000000 {
+		device_type = "memory";
+		reg = <0x00000000 0x80000000 0 0x80000000>,
+		      <0x00000008 0x80000000 0 0x80000000>;
+	};